Bending forming device for thin-wall sheet metal part

By designing a device including a base, positioning column, positioning block and bending mechanism, efficient and uniform bending forming of thin-walled sheet metal parts is achieved, and the problems of low efficiency and uneven quality in the prior art are solved, and production efficiency and quality are improved.

CN223043374UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01SHANXI JIANGHUAI HEAVY IND
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421984999.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-15
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The bending and forming efficiency of existing thin-walled sheet metal parts is low, the forming force is uneven, and the forming quality is low.

Method used

A device including a base, a positioning column, a positioning block, a bending mechanism and a positioning clip is designed to fix the thin-walled sheet metal parts through the misaligned arrangement of the positioning column and the positioning block. The rotating components and molded columns of the bending mechanism are used to achieve precise positioning and uniform bending of the thin-walled sheet metal parts, which simplifies the operation process.

Benefits of technology

The bending and forming efficiency of thin-walled sheet metal parts is improved, the consistency of molding quality and stress uniformity are ensured, and the production cost is reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223043374U_ABST
    Figure CN223043374U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a bending forming device for a thin-wall sheet metal part, the thin-wall sheet metal part comprises two bending parts and a fixing part, the bending parts are connected to the fixing part, and the bending forming device for the thin-wall sheet metal part comprises a base, a positioning column base, a positioning block and a bending mechanism. A positioning column hole is formed in the base; the positioning column penetrates through the positioning column hole and is vertically fixed on the base, and the two bending parts are sleeved on the positioning column; the positioning block is vertically fixed on the base, the positioning block and the positioning column are arranged in a staggered manner, a gap is formed between the positioning block and the positioning column, and the positioning block fixes the fixed part when the bent part sleeves the positioning column; the bending mechanism is arranged on the positioning column in a sleeving mode, and the bending mechanism is rotated to drive the two bending parts to be bent in the set direction so that a preset angle can be formed between the bending parts and the fixing part.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bending devices, and specifically, the utility model relates to a bending and forming device for thin-walled sheet metal parts. Background Art

[0002] The bending and forming of thin-walled sheet metal parts is an important link in the field of metal processing. Especially in high-end manufacturing industries such as automobiles, aviation, and electronics, the requirements for the accuracy and quality of sheet metal parts are extremely high. Therefore, the requirements for the structural design and functional performance of sheet metal bending and forming devices are getting higher and higher.

[0003] The design of the bending and forming device for thin-walled sheet metal parts is the basis and necessary condition for product bending and forming. The traditional sheet metal bending and forming technology usually uses the positioning of upper and lower forming dies and the manual hammering operation method to complete. Its workpiece forming cycle is long, the efficiency is low, the forming force is uneven, and the forming quality is low.

[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to develop a bending and forming device for thin-walled sheet metal parts to at least solve the problems of low efficiency, uneven forming force, and low forming quality in the bending and forming of existing thin-walled sheet metal workpieces. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model provides a bending and forming device for thin-walled sheet metal parts to at least solve the problems of low efficiency, uneven forming force, and low forming quality in the bending and forming of existing thin-walled sheet metal workpieces.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a bending and forming device for thin-walled sheet metal parts. The thin-walled sheet metal part includes two bending parts and a fixing part. The bending parts are connected to the fixing part. The bending and forming device for thin-walled sheet metal parts is characterized in that it includes:

[0007] A base, the base is provided with positioning post holes;

[0008] Positioning posts, the positioning posts pass through the positioning post holes and are vertically fixed on the base. The two bending parts are sleeved on the positioning posts;

[0009] Positioning blocks, the positioning blocks are vertically fixed on the base, are arranged in a staggered manner with the positioning posts, and have a gap between the positioning posts. When the bending parts are sleeved on the positioning posts, the positioning blocks fix the fixing part;

[0010] A bending mechanism, sleeved on the positioning posts. By rotating the bending mechanism, the two bending parts are driven to bend along a set direction so that a preset angle is formed between the bending parts and the fixing part.

[0011] Further, the bending mechanism includes:

[0012] A rotating component, which is sleeved on the positioning column and located between the two bending parts;

[0013] A forming column, which is perpendicular to the base and located in the gap. The forming column is also connected to the rotating component. The forming column is close to the connection part of the bending part and the fixing part. Rotating the rotating component drives the forming column to rotate around the positioning column, and the rotation of the forming column drives the two bending parts to be bent, so that a preset angle is formed at the connection part of the bending part and the fixing part.

[0014] Further, it further includes a positioning clamp. A first threaded hole is provided at the top of the positioning block. A second threaded hole is provided at one end of the positioning clamp corresponding to the first threaded hole. The positioning clamp is connected to the positioning block through a positioning bolt. The other end of the positioning clamp has a positioning column groove, and the positioning column groove is engaged and matched with the positioning column.

[0015] Further, a limiting convex block is provided at one end of the positioning block close to the positioning column. When the bending part is sleeved on the positioning column, the fixing part is engaged with the limiting convex block.

[0016] Further, the rotating component includes:

[0017] A sleeve, which is rotatably sleeved on the positioning column;

[0018] A handle, which is fixed to the sleeve along the radial direction of the sleeve.

[0019] Further, the sleeve, the handle and the forming column are of an integral structure.

[0020] Further, it further includes a cushion block, which is fixed under the base.

[0021] Further, the positioning block is integrally formed.

[0022] Further, the positioning column and the positioning block are fixed to the base by welding.

[0023] Further, the specification of the positioning bolt is M16.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are as follows: The present utility model provides a bending and forming device for thin-walled sheet metal parts. The bending operation is simple and fast, shortening the bending and forming cycle of thin-walled sheet metal parts and improving production efficiency.

[0025] The bending and forming device for thin-walled sheet metal parts of the present utility model adopts low-cost materials and a simplified structural design, reducing production costs and making the device economical and practical.

[0026] The bending and forming device for thin-walled sheet metal parts of the present utility model can effectively control the forming process through the cooperation of the positioning mechanism and the bending mechanism. During the bending process, the thin-walled sheet metal parts are uniformly stressed, thereby effectively improving the forming quality of the thin-walled sheet metal parts. Description of the Drawings

[0027] Figure 1 It is the front view of the bending and forming of the bending and forming device for thin-walled sheet metal parts of the present utility model before bending;

[0028] Figure 2 It is the rear view of the bending and forming of the bending and forming device for thin-walled sheet metal parts of the present utility model after bending;

[0029] Figure 3 It is the structural schematic diagram of the bending and forming device for thin-walled sheet metal parts of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 It is the structural schematic diagram of the base of the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 5 It is the structural schematic diagram of the positioning block of the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 6 It is the structural schematic diagram of the bending mechanism of the present utility model;

[0033] Figure 7 It is the structural schematic diagram of the positioning clamp of the present utility model.

[0034] In the above figures:

[0035] 1. Thin-walled sheet metal part; 11. Bent part; 12. Fixed part; 2. Base; 3. Positioning column; 4. Positioning block; 41. Limit convex block; 5. Bending mechanism; 51. Rotating assembly; 511. Sleeve; 512. Handle; 52. Forming column; 6. Positioning clamp; 7. Pad; 8. Positioning bolt; A. Positioning column hole; B. First threaded hole; C. Second threaded hole; D. Positioning column groove. Detailed Implementation Modes

[0036] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0037] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present application. The terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise stated, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more.

[0038] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "mounted", "connected", and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0039] The present utility model provides a bending and forming device for thin-walled sheet metal parts, including a base 2, positioning columns 3, positioning blocks 4, a bending mechanism 5, positioning clamps 6, cushion blocks 7, and positioning bolts 8. The thin-walled sheet metal part 1 includes two bending parts 11 and a fixing part 12, and the bending part 11 is connected to the fixing part 12. The following will Figures 1 - 7 elaborate in detail on the bending and forming device for thin-walled sheet metal parts and the structures of each component.

[0040] The bending and forming device for thin-walled sheet metal parts includes:

[0041] As Figure 4 shown, the base 2 is provided with a positioning column hole A;

[0042] As Figures 1 - 2 shown, the positioning column 3 passes through the positioning column hole A and is vertically fixed on the base 2 for fixing the thin-walled sheet metal part 1, and the two bending parts 11 of the thin-walled sheet metal part 1 are sleeved on the positioning column 3; the positioning block 4 is vertically fixed on the base 2 and is arranged in a staggered manner with the positioning column 3, that is, the center line of the positioning block 4 and the center line of the positioning column 3 are not on the same straight line, and there is a gap between the positioning block 4 and the positioning column 3. When the bending part 11 is sleeved on the positioning column 3, the positioning block 4 fixes the fixing part 12;

[0043] Preferably, as Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown in the figure, a limiting bump 41 is provided at one end of the positioning block 4 close to the positioning post 3. When the bending part 11 is sleeved on the positioning post 3, the fixing part 12 is clamped on the limiting bump 41. Through the cooperation of the positioning post 3 and the positioning block 4, the thin-walled sheet metal part 1 can be stably and accurately positioned and fixed, preventing the thin-walled sheet metal part 1 from shifting during the bending process, thereby controlling the bending angle of the thin-walled sheet metal part 1 and keeping its shape and size consistent during the bending process.

[0044] The bending mechanism 5 is sleeved on the positioning post 3. By rotating the bending mechanism 5, the two bending parts 11 of the thin-walled sheet metal part 1 are bent along a set direction, so that a preset angle is formed between the bending part 11 and the fixing part 12.

[0045] Preferably, as Figures 1 - 2 shown, the bending mechanism 5 includes a rotating assembly 51 and a forming post 52:

[0046] The rotating assembly 51 is sleeved on the positioning post 3 and is located between the two bending parts 11;

[0047] The forming post 52 is perpendicular to the base and is located in the gap between the positioning block 4 and the positioning post 3. The forming post 52 is also connected to the rotating assembly 51. The forming post 52 is close to the connection part between the bending part 11 and the fixing part 12. By rotating the rotating assembly 51, the forming post 52 is driven to rotate around the positioning post 3, and the forming post 52 rotates to drive the two bending parts 11 to be bent, so that a preset angle is formed at the connection part between the bending part 11 and the fixing part 12. This preset angle is the preset bending angle of the thin-walled sheet metal part 1. By driving the bending part 11 to be bent through the rotation of the forming post 52, the uneven stress during the bending process can be reduced, thereby improving the bending forming quality. After the thin-walled sheet metal part 1 is installed and fixed, only by rotating the rotating assembly 51 can the bending operation be completed, which simplifies the operation process, reduces the need for manual adjustment, improves the bending efficiency and accuracy, ensures the consistency of the bending parts of each thin-walled sheet metal part 1 in mass production, and improves the overall quality.

[0048] As Figure 3 and Figure 7 shown, in some embodiments, a positioning clamp 6 is further included. A first threaded hole B is provided at the top of the positioning block 4. One end of the positioning clamp 6 is provided with a second threaded hole C corresponding to the first threaded hole B. The positioning clamp 6 is connected to the positioning block 4 through a positioning bolt 8. The other end of the positioning clamp 6 has a positioning post groove D, and the positioning post groove D is engaged and matched with the positioning post 3. By using the positioning clamp 6, the stability of the positioning post 3 can be further enhanced, ensuring that the position of the sheet metal part remains accurate during the bending process.

[0049] As Figure 3 and Figure 6As shown, in some embodiments, the rotating assembly 51 includes a sleeve 511 and a handle 512: The sleeve 511 is rotatably sleeved on the positioning column 3; the handle 512 is fixed to the sleeve 511 along the radial direction of the sleeve 511.

[0050] In some embodiments, the sleeve 511, the handle 512 and the forming column 52 are of an integral structure. Specifically, the sleeve 511, the handle 512 and the forming column 52 can be connected into an integral structure by welding.

[0051] In some embodiments, a cushion block 7 is further included, and the cushion block 7 is fixed below the base 2. It is used to provide additional support and enhance stability, especially when bending large-sized sheet metal parts. The cushion block 7 can also be used to adjust the height of the device to facilitate the bending and forming operation.

[0052] In some embodiments, the positioning block 4 is integrally formed.

[0053] In some embodiments, the positioning column 3 and the positioning block 4 are fixed to the base 2 by welding.

[0054] In some embodiments, the specification of the positioning bolt 8 is M16.

[0055] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in other forms. Any person skilled in the art may use the disclosed technical content to make changes or modifications into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, as long as it does not depart from the technical solution content of the present invention, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bending and forming device for a thin-walled sheet metal part, the thin-walled sheet metal part comprises two bending parts and a fixing part, the bending part is connected to the fixing part, characterized in that: The bending forming device for thin-walled sheet metal parts includes: A base, wherein the base is provided with a positioning column hole; A positioning column, the positioning column passes through the positioning column hole and is vertically fixed on the base, and the two bending parts are sleeved on the positioning column; A positioning block, wherein the positioning block is vertically fixed on the base, and is arranged in a staggered manner with the positioning column, and has a gap between the positioning block and the positioning column, and when the bending portion is sleeved on the positioning column, the positioning block fixes the fixing portion; The bending mechanism is sleeved on the positioning column, and the two bending parts are driven to bend along a set direction by rotating the bending mechanism, so that a preset angle is formed between the bending part and the fixing part.

2. The bending and forming device for thin-walled sheet metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bending mechanism comprises: A rotating assembly, the rotating assembly is sleeved on the positioning column and located between the two bending portions; A forming column is arranged perpendicular to the base and located in the gap. The forming column is also connected to the rotating component. The forming column is tightly attached to the connection between the bending portion and the fixed portion. Rotating the rotating component drives the forming column to rotate around the positioning column. The rotation of the forming column drives the two bending portions to bend, so that the connection between the bending portion and the fixed portion forms the preset angle.

3. The bending and forming device for thin-walled sheet metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a positioning clamp, a first threaded hole is set on the top of the positioning block, a second threaded hole is set at one end of the positioning clamp corresponding to the first threaded hole, the positioning clamp is connected to the positioning block through a positioning bolt, and the other end of the positioning clamp has a positioning column groove, and the positioning column groove is engaged and matched with the positioning column.

4. The bending and forming device for thin-walled sheet metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning block is provided with a limiting protrusion near one end of the positioning column. When the bending portion is sleeved on the positioning column, the fixing portion is engaged with the limiting protrusion.

5. The bending and forming device for thin-walled sheet metal parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises: A sleeve, the sleeve being rotatably sleeved on the positioning post; A handle is fixed to the sleeve along a radial direction of the sleeve.

6. The bending and forming device for thin-walled sheet metal parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sleeve, the handle and the forming column form an integrated structure.

7. The bending and forming device for thin-walled sheet metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a cushion block, which is fixed below the base.

8. The bending and forming device for thin-walled sheet metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning block is integrally formed.

9. The bending and forming device for thin-walled sheet metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning column and the positioning block are fixed on the base by welding.

10. The bending and forming device for thin-walled sheet metal parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The specification of the positioning bolt is M16.