Nail placing equipment for clutch plate
By designing automated nail placement equipment, using suction nozzles and mobile racks to automatically load nails into the nail holes of the clutch plate, the problem of traditional manual placement is solved, and efficient production of clutch plates and easy work for personnel is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422045628.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-22
AI Technical Summary
Traditional manual placing of clutch plate rivets is inefficient, resulting in personnel fatigue.
An automated equipment including a frame, a nail-release mechanism and a nail-supply assembly is designed. The nail is automatically loaded into the nail hole of the clutch plate by using the suction nozzle and the moving frame, and the mating action of the pressure plate and the suction nozzle is controlled through the motor drive turntable and the cylinder to control the coordination action of the pressure plate and the suction nozzle to realize automatic nail-release.
It improves the production efficiency of clutch plates, relieves the fatigue of people, and ensures the accurate loading of nails and the continuity of production.
Smart Images

Figure CN223043569U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automation equipment, and particularly relates to a nail placing device for clutch plates. Background Technique
[0002] With the increase in production capacity, automated assembly is essential. Conventionally, it is manual to combine multi-layer clutch plates and rivets. Due to the large number of rivet holes on the clutch plates, manual placement of rivets will lead to low production efficiency and easy fatigue of workers. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a nail placing device for clutch plates to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A nail placing device for clutch plates, including a frame, a nail placing mechanism and a nail supply assembly installed on the frame; the nail placing mechanism includes a support plate, and a workbench is slidably installed on the support plate; a turntable is arranged below the workbench, and a motor is arranged below the turntable; a placing rack for stacking clutch plates is further arranged above the workbench, and the placing rack rotates synchronously with the turntable; the nail supply assembly includes a support frame, a moving frame is arranged on the support frame, and a suction nozzle for sucking nails is further arranged below the moving frame.
[0005] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: A bracket is further arranged at the upper end of the support plate, and a pressing cylinder is installed on the bracket, and the pressing cylinder is used to press a pressure plate below it on the clutch plate or to separate the pressure plate from the clutch plate.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: The pressure plate is rotatably connected to the pressing cylinder through a pin seat.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: A vertical rod is further arranged on the turntable, and one end of the vertical rod far from the motor passes through the placing rack and protrudes above the upper surface of the placing rack.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: A sliding cylinder moving horizontally is arranged on the support frame, and a pushing cylinder is arranged on the outer wall of the sliding cylinder, and the pushing cylinder is used to make the suction nozzle approach or move away from the clutch plate.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: A nail feeding mechanism is further arranged directly below the suction nozzle, and the nail feeding mechanism includes a bottom plate, and a sliding plate is further arranged on the bottom plate, and a driving cylinder is arranged to make the sliding plate slide on the bottom plate.
[0010] With the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: when the motor causes the turntable to rotate to a predetermined position, the suction nozzle sucks the nails, and the nails are moved to the clutch disc through the movement of the moving frame so as to place the nails into the nail holes of the clutch disc; until all the nail holes are filled with nails, the placing frame rises to the set highest position so as to remove the clutch disc from the placing frame, restart the machine, and the placing frame holds the clutch disc back to the working station to start a new nail placing cycle. Based on this, through the mutual cooperation of the nail supply assembly and the nail placing mechanism, the device can automatically load the nails onto the clutch disc, thereby improving the production efficiency of the clutch disc. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the nail placing mechanism of the present utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the nail placing mechanism of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the nail supply assembly of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the support frame of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the nail feeding mechanism of the present utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, nail supply assembly; 20, support frame; 21, moving frame; 22, suction nozzle; 23, nail feeding mechanism; 24, pushing cylinder; 25, sliding cylinder; 26, sliding plate; 27, driving cylinder; 28, bottom plate; 3, nail placing mechanism; 30, support plate; 31, bracket; 32, pressing cylinder; 33, turntable; 34, workbench; 35, pressure plate; 36, placing frame; 37, motor; 38, pin seat; 39, vertical rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0018] Embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present utility model, and should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "upper surface", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
[0019] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a nail placing device for a clutch plate, including a frame 1, a nail placing mechanism 3 installed on the frame 1, and a nail supply assembly 2; the nail placing mechanism 3 includes a support plate 30, and a workbench 34 is slidably installed on the support plate 30; a turntable 33 is provided below the workbench 34, and a motor 37 is provided below the turntable 33; a placing rack 36 for stacking clutch plates is further provided above the workbench 34, and the placing rack 36 rotates synchronously with the turntable 33; the nail supply assembly 2 includes a support frame 20, a moving frame 21 is provided on the support frame 20, and a suction nozzle 22 for sucking nails is further provided below the moving frame 21.
[0020] When the motor 37 causes the turntable 33 to rotate to a predetermined position, the suction nozzle 22 sucks the nails, and the nails are moved to the clutch plate through the movement of the moving frame 21 to place the nails into the nail holes of the clutch plate; until all the nail holes are filled with nails, the placing rack 36 rises to the set highest position to remove the clutch plate from the placing rack 36, press the start button again, and the placing rack 36 holds the clutch plate back to the working position to start a new nail placing cycle. Based on this, the device can automatically load the nails onto the clutch plate through the mutual cooperation of the nail supply assembly 2 and the nail placing mechanism 3, so as to improve the production efficiency of the clutch plate, and thus is beneficial to alleviating the fatigue and boredom felt by users during work.
[0021] Furthermore, since a bracket 31 is further provided at the upper end of the support plate 30, a pressing cylinder 32 is installed on the bracket 31, and the pressing cylinder 32 is used to press a pressure plate 35 provided below it against the clutch plate or to separate the pressure plate 35 from the clutch plate. Therefore, when the turntable 33 rotates, the pressing cylinder 32 is used to press against the clutch plate to prevent the stacked clutch plates from collapsing during rotation or causing misalignment between the clutch plates.
[0022] Furthermore, since the pressure plate 35 is rotatably connected to the pressing cylinder 32 through the provided pin seat 38, while ensuring the stable and reliable position of the stacked multi-layer clutch discs, the pressure plate 35 can be linked with the clutch discs to ensure the smooth rotation of the clutch discs following the turntable 33.
[0023] In addition, since the turntable 33 is also provided with a vertical rod 39, and one end of the vertical rod 39 away from the motor 37 passes through the placement rack 36 and protrudes above the upper surface of the placement rack 36, the clutch discs are sleeved on the vertical rod 39, and the number of the vertical rods 39 is multiple. Thus, the stacked multi-layer clutch discs are in a stable and reliable position, and the rivet holes on each clutch disc can be aligned to ensure the smooth insertion of the rivets.
[0024] Based on the above solution, since the support frame 20 is provided with a sliding cylinder 25 that moves horizontally, and a pushing cylinder 24 is provided on the outer wall surface of the sliding cylinder 25, and the pushing cylinder 24 is used to urge the suction nozzle 22 to approach or move away from the clutch disc. Therefore, the sliding cylinder 25 is used to realize the left and right movement of the suction nozzle 22, and the pushing cylinder 24 is used to urge the suction nozzle 22 to move up and down. Based on this, the suction nozzle 22 can smoothly place the rivets into the rivet holes.
[0025] Further, since a nail feeding mechanism 23 is provided directly below the suction nozzle 22, and the nail feeding mechanism 23 includes a bottom plate 28, a sliding plate 26 is also provided on the bottom plate 28, and a driving cylinder 27 is provided to urge the sliding plate 26 to slide on the bottom plate 28. Therefore, when the suction nozzle 22 is reset, the driving cylinder 27 drives the sliding plate 26 to move the rivets from the vibrating plate to directly below the suction nozzle 22, so that the suction nozzle 22 can suck the rivets when it moves down. When the suction nozzle 22 moves the rivets to the clutch disc, the sliding plate 26 is reset to obtain the rivets again. Based on this, the supply of the rivets can be carried out continuously to improve the processing efficiency of the clutch disc.
[0026] The above has described in detail the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, without departing from the principles and spirits of the present invention, various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations made to these embodiments still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A nail placing device for a clutch plate, characterized in that: It comprises a frame (1), a nail placing mechanism (3) installed on the frame (1), and a nail supply assembly (2); The nail placing mechanism (3) comprises a support plate (30), and a workbench (34) is slidably mounted on the support plate (30); a rotating disk (33) is provided below the workbench (34), and a motor (37) is provided below the rotating disk (33); A placement rack (36) for stacking clutch plates is also provided above the workbench (34), and the placement rack (36) rotates synchronously with the turntable (33); The nail supply assembly (2) comprises a support frame (20), a movable frame (21) is provided on the support frame (20), and a suction nozzle (22) for sucking nails is also provided below the movable frame (21).
2. A nail placing device for a clutch plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (31) is also provided at the upper end of the support plate (30), and a pressing cylinder (32) is installed on the bracket (31). The pressing cylinder (32) causes a pressure plate (35) provided below the support plate to press on the clutch plate or causes the pressure plate (35) to separate from the clutch plate.
3. A nail placing device for a clutch plate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressure plate (35) is rotatably connected to the pressing cylinder (32) via a provided shaft pin seat (38).
4. A nail placing device for a clutch plate according to claim 3, characterized in that: The turntable (33) is also provided with a vertical rod (39), and one end of the vertical rod (39) away from the motor (37) passes through the display rack (36) and then protrudes from the upper surface of the display rack (36).
5. A nail placing device for a clutch plate according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The support frame (20) is provided with a sliding cylinder (25) that moves laterally, and the outer wall surface of the sliding cylinder (25) is provided with a pushing cylinder (24), and the suction nozzle (22) is urged to approach the clutch plate or to move away from the clutch plate through the pushing cylinder (24).
6. A nail placing device for a clutch plate according to claim 4, characterized in that: A nail feeding mechanism (23) is also provided directly below the suction nozzle (22), and the nail feeding mechanism (23) comprises a bottom plate (28), a sliding plate (26) is also provided on the bottom plate (28), and a driving cylinder (27) is provided to cause the sliding plate (26) to slide on the bottom plate (28).