Forming device for ceramic production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forming device for ceramic production, relates to the technical field of ceramic processing, and aims to solve the problems that a placing table of an existing traditional heating forming device is of a fixed structure, the placing table cannot extend out, ceramic needs to be manually placed into a forming box, the temperature in the forming box is high, and the forming efficiency is high. The problems that a worker stretches hands into a forming box to be scalded easily, and ceramic is inconvenient to take and place in the prior art are solved. The inlet and outlet is integrally formed in the surface of the front end of the drying forming box, sliding grooves are formed in the surface of the front end of the drying forming box and communicate with the interior of the drying forming box, the sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the inlet and outlet, and a door plate is movably arranged at the front end of the inlet and outlet; and clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the rear end of the door plate, the clamping blocks are clamped in the sliding grooves, and the door plate moves up and down at the front end of the drying forming box through clamping of the clamping blocks.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic processing, and particularly relates to a forming device for ceramic production. Background Technique

[0002] As early as about 8000 - 2000 BC, the Chinese invented pottery. Vessels fired with clay are called pottery, and vessels fired with porcelain clay are called porcelain. Ceramics is the general term for pottery, stoneware, and porcelain. The ancients called ceramics Ou. Any object made from these two different types of clay, namely clay and porcelain clay, through processes such as batching, forming, drying, and roasting, can be called ceramics.

[0003] Traditional ceramic production uses the method of plastic forming. The clay is kneaded into a shape and then placed in a drying oven for heating and drying to sinter the ceramic into shape. However, the placement table of the traditional heating and forming device is a fixed structure and cannot extend the placement table. It is still necessary to manually place the ceramic into the forming box. But the temperature in the forming box is relatively high, and it is easy for the staff to get burned when putting their hands into the forming box. Moreover, it is not convenient to take and place the ceramic. Therefore, we propose a forming device for ceramic production to solve the problems mentioned above. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a forming device for ceramic production to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technique that the placement table of the traditional heating and forming device is a fixed structure, cannot extend the placement table, still requires manual placement of the ceramic into the forming box, but the temperature in the forming box is relatively high, it is easy for the staff to get burned when putting their hands into the forming box, and it is not convenient to take and place the ceramic.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A forming device for ceramic production, including a drying and forming box;

[0006] It further includes:

[0007] The inlet and outlet is integrally formed and arranged on the front surface of the drying and forming box. A chute is arranged on the front surface of the drying and forming box. The chute communicates with the inside of the drying and forming box and is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the inlet and outlet. A door panel is movably arranged at the front end of the inlet and outlet. Clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rear end of the door panel. The clamping blocks are clamped inside the chute, and the door panel moves up and down at the front end of the drying and forming box through the clamping of the clamping blocks. A first transmission plate is arranged at the rear end of the clamping block. Teeth are evenly distributed on the rear surface of the first transmission plate, and the front end of the first transmission plate is movably attached to the inner wall of the drying and forming box. A placement table is arranged inside the drying and forming box. Second transmission plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the placement table, and teeth are evenly distributed on the lower surface of the second transmission plates. A transmission gear is arranged at the front end inside the drying and forming box. The outer part of the transmission gear meshes and drives with the first transmission plate, and the inner part of the transmission gear meshes and drives with the second transmission plate. The transmission gear is installed on the front end inner wall of the drying and forming box through a fixing frame and can rotate between the fixing frames. Heating rods are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the drying and forming box.

[0008] Preferably, both the clamping block and the first transmission plate are located above the rear end of the door panel.

[0009] Preferably, guide rails are symmetrically and fixedly installed inside the drying and forming box. The guide rails are clamped and connected to the bottom of the placement table and are located inside the two second transmission plates.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating disk is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the placement table. A second rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the bottom of the placement table, and the second rotating shaft drives the rotating disk to rotate slowly.

[0011] Preferably, a screw rod is arranged on the left side of the front end of the drying and forming box and is located on the left side of the door panel. The screw rod is installed on the front surface of the drying and forming box through a mounting frame, and the mounting frame is arranged at the upper and lower ends of the screw rod. The upper end of the screw rod is connected to a first rotating shaft. A fixing block is arranged on the left side of the door panel. The fixing block is threadedly connected to the screw rod, and the door panel moves up and down through the threaded transmission of the screw rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0013] 1. A door panel is arranged at the front end of the molding box, a transmission gear is arranged at the front end of the inner wall of the molding box, a locking block and a first transmission plate are arranged at the rear end of the door panel, the first transmission plate is meshed with the outer side of the transmission gear for transmission, and second transmission plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the placement table, the inner side of the second transmission plate is meshed with the inner side of the transmission gear for transmission, so that when the door panel slides downward to open, the placement table can be driven to move out from the inside of the molding box through the meshing transmission of the gears, and the placement table is moved to the outer front end of the molding box, which is convenient for placing and taking ceramics, so that the staff can place and take the ceramics without entering the molding box, and the placement table can be driven to move out through the linkage of the gears when the door panel is opened, which is convenient for placing and taking ceramics.

[0014] 2. By arranging a screw rod at the front end side of the forming box, the screw rod is connected with the fixed block on one side of the door panel. By driving the screw rod to rotate, the fixed block is driven to move up and down, and the fixed block drives the door panel to slide up and down to open and close the door. The door panel can be limited and there is no need to open the door panel manually, which saves time and effort and improves the safety of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a side cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the linkage between the placement table and the door panel of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a top view of the installation of the placement table and door panel of the utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1. drying and forming box; 2. inlet and outlet; 3. door panel; 4. slide; 5. screw; 6. fixing block; 7. mounting frame; 8. first rotating shaft; 9. engaging block; 10. first transmission plate; 11. placing table; 12. rotating disk; 13. second rotating shaft; 14. second transmission plate; 15. transmission gear; 16. fixing frame; 17. guide rail; 18. heating rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0021] See also Figures 1-4 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a molding device for ceramic production, comprising a drying molding box 1;

[0022] Further included are:

[0023] An inlet and outlet 2, which is integrally formed on the front surface of the drying and forming box 1. A sliding groove 4 is provided on the front surface of the drying and forming box 1. The sliding groove 4 communicates with the inside of the drying and forming box 1, and the sliding groove 4 is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the inlet and outlet 2. A door panel 3 is movably arranged at the front end of the inlet and outlet 2. Clamping blocks 9 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rear end of the door panel 3. The clamping blocks 9 are clamped inside the sliding groove 4, and the door panel 3 moves up and down at the front end of the drying and forming box 1 through the clamping of the clamping blocks 9. A first transmission plate 10 is arranged at the rear end of the clamping block 9. Teeth are evenly distributed on the rear surface of the first transmission plate 10, and the front end of the first transmission plate 10 is movably attached to the inner wall of the drying and forming box 1. A placing table 11 is arranged inside the drying and forming box 1. Second transmission plates 14 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the placing table 11, and teeth are evenly distributed on the lower surface of the second transmission plates 14. A transmission gear 15 is arranged at the front end inside the drying and forming box 1. The outer part of the transmission gear 15 meshes and drives with the first transmission plate 10, and the inner part of the transmission gear 15 meshes and drives with the second transmission plate 14. The transmission gear 15 is installed on the front inner wall of the drying and forming box 1 through a fixing frame 16, and the transmission gear 15 can rotate between the fixing frames 16. Heating rods 18 are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the drying and forming box 1.

[0024] When the door panel 3 slides down to open, the placing table 11 can be driven to move out from the inside of the forming box through the meshing transmission of the transmission gear 15, so that the placing table 11 moves to the front end outside the forming box, facilitating the placement and taking of ceramics.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 2-3 , the clamping blocks 9 and the first transmission plate 10 are both located above the rear end of the door panel 3, so that the first transmission plate 10 contacts the transmission gear 15 only after the door panel 3 has moved down a certain distance, preventing the placing table 11 from moving forward and extending before the door panel 3 is fully opened, which is likely to cause the placing table 11 to hit the door panel 3 during the opening process.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 3-4 , guide rails 17 are symmetrically and fixedly installed inside the drying and forming box 1. The guide rails 17 are clamped and connected to the bottom of the placing table 11, and the guide rails 17 are located inside the two second transmission plates 14, facilitating the front and back sliding of the placing table 11.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 2, a rotating disk 12 is provided in the middle of the upper end of the placing table 11, and a second rotating shaft 13 is provided at the center of the bottom of the placing table 11. The second rotating shaft 13 and the rotating disk 12 are connected by a rotating shaft (not shown in the figure). The rotating shaft is located inside the placing table 11, and the second rotating shaft 13 drives the rotating shaft to drive the rotating disk 12 to rotate slowly, which can drive the ceramic to rotate slowly so as to heat the ceramic evenly.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 , a screw rod 5 is provided on the left side of the front end of the drying and forming box 1, and the screw rod 5 is located on the left side of the door panel 3. The screw rod 5 is installed on the front surface of the drying and forming box 1 through a mounting bracket 7, and the mounting bracket 7 is arranged at the upper and lower ends of the screw rod 5. The upper end of the screw rod 5 is connected to a first rotating shaft 8. A fixed block 6 is provided on the left side of the door panel 3. The fixed block 6 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 5, and the door panel 3 moves up and down through the threaded transmission of the screw rod 5 for opening and closing the door panel 3.

[0029] Both the first rotating shaft 8 and the second rotating shaft 13 are driven by an existing high-temperature resistant motor.

[0030] Working principle: When it is necessary to extend the placing table 11, first start the first rotating shaft 8 to drive the screw rod 5 to rotate. The screw rod 5 drives the door panel 3 to move downward to open the inlet and outlet 2. At the same time, when the door panel 3 moves downward a certain distance, the first transmission plate 10 is meshed and connected with the transmission gear 15. The door panel 3 continues to move downward, and the first transmission plate 10 drives the transmission gear 15 to rotate. The transmission gear 15 is meshed and transmitted with the second transmission plate 14 to drive the placing table 11 to extend from the inside of the inlet and outlet 2, which is convenient for placing the ceramic on the placing table 11 or taking it from the placing table 11.

[0031] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. A molding device for ceramic production, comprising a drying molding box (1); Features: Also includes: The inlet and outlet (2) is integrally formed and arranged on the front end surface of the drying and molding box (1); the front end surface of the drying and molding box (1) is provided with a slide groove (4); the slide groove (4) is connected to the interior of the drying and molding box (1), and the slide groove (4) is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the inlet and outlet (2); the front end of the inlet and outlet (2) is movably provided with a door panel (3); the rear ends of the door panel (3) are symmetrically provided with snap-fit ​​blocks (9); the snap-fit ​​blocks (9) are snap-fitted inside the slide groove (4), and the door panel (3) moves up and down at the front end of the drying and molding box (1) through the snap-fitting of the snap-fit ​​blocks (9); the rear end of the snap-fit ​​blocks (9) is provided with a first transmission plate (10); the rear end surface of the first transmission plate (10) is evenly distributed with teeth, and the front end of the first transmission plate (10) is movably fitted on the drying and molding box (1). The drying and molding box (1) has an inner wall, a placing table (11) is arranged inside the drying and molding box (1), second transmission plates (14) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the placing table (11), and teeth are evenly distributed on the lower surface of the second transmission plate (14), a transmission gear (15) is arranged at the front end of the interior of the drying and molding box (1), the outer part of the transmission gear (15) is meshed with the first transmission plate (10) for transmission, and the inner part of the transmission gear (15) is meshed with the second transmission plate (14) for transmission, the transmission gear (15) is installed at the front end of the inner wall of the drying and molding box (1) through a fixing frame (16), and the transmission gear (15) can rotate between the fixing frames (16), and the inner wall of the drying and molding box (1) is provided with evenly distributed heating rods (18).

2. A ceramic production forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The engaging block (9) and the first transmission plate (10) are both located above the rear end of the door panel (3).

3. A ceramic production forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the drying and molding box (1) is symmetrically fixed with guide rails (17), the guide rails (17) are snap-connected with the bottom of the placement table (11), and the guide rails (17) are located on the inner sides of the two second transmission plates (14).

4. A ceramic production forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating disk (12) is arranged at the middle of the upper end of the placing platform (11), and a second rotating shaft (13) is arranged at the center of the bottom of the placing platform (11), and the second rotating shaft (13) drives the rotating disk (12) to rotate slowly.

5. A ceramic production forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw rod (5) is provided on the left side of the front end of the drying and molding box (1), and the screw rod (5) is located on the left side of the door panel (3). The screw rod (5) is installed on the front end surface of the drying and molding box (1) through a mounting frame (7), and the mounting frame (7) is arranged at the upper and lower ends of the screw rod (5). The upper end of the screw rod (5) is connected to a first rotating shaft (8). A fixed block (6) is provided on the left side of the door panel (3), and the fixed block (6) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (5), and the door panel (3) moves up and down through the threaded transmission of the screw rod (5).

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