Integrated pedal device
Through the technology of integrating accelerator pedal and brake pedal, the cost and space problems caused by pedal separation in the prior art are solved, and the effect of saving components and interior space is achieved, while ensuring the functionality and comfort of the pedal.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422338088.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-25
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the brake pedal is separated from the brake force transmission system, resulting in the need of an additional E pedal, which increases cost and weight. At the same time, the accelerator pedal and brake pedal are closely arranged, making it difficult to save space in the vehicle.
By integrating the accelerator pedal assembly and the brake pedal assembly, the gear device, rod assembly accommodation device, trigger cable, spring and friction components are used to achieve the integration of the pedal and save components.
Cost savings, weight reduction and interior space savings are achieved while ensuring the functionality and comfort of the pedals.
Smart Images

Figure CN223045545U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle pedals, and more specifically, the utility model relates to an integrated pedal device. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of vehicle electrification, the electrification transformation of chassis components has taken a big step forward. As we are familiar with, there are existing technologies such as by-wire shifting or steer-by-wire (SBW), integrated electric braking (IEB), etc.
[0003] In the field of braking, the electro-mechanical braking (EMB) technology is now vigorously developed by major original equipment manufacturers (OEMs). Some OEMs even plan to push it into mass production in the near future. Under the application of EMB, the brake pedal only provides the braking feeling to the driver and sends a Controller Area Network (CAN) signal to the brake controller, and the brake controller finally actuates the EMB to perform braking. This means that the brake pedal will be separated from the braking force transmission system. Therefore, an E pedal for braking is needed.
[0004] In addition, since the accelerator pedal is now of the E pedal type, and the brake pedal is close to the accelerator pedal in layout, it is possible to consider integrating the accelerator pedal assembly and the brake pedal assembly together to reduce costs and weight and save interior space in the vehicle.
[0005] The above statement of the background art is only for the convenience of in-depth understanding of the technical solution of the utility model, and should not be regarded as an admission or any form of suggestion that this information constitutes the prior art already known to those skilled in the art. Summary of the Utility Model
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an integrated pedal device, which can save components through the integrated accelerator pedal assembly and brake pedal assembly, so as to achieve cost savings.
[0007] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, there is provided a device, comprising: a pedal device provided with a brake pedal assembly and an accelerator pedal assembly; a gear device connected to the pedal device and provided with an internal gear, at least one planetary gear and a sun gear assembly, the internal gear meshing with the planetary gear, and the planetary gear meshing with the sun gear assembly; a rod assembly accommodating device provided as a hollow tube and provided with a first hanging nose; a rod assembly disposed in the rod assembly accommodating device, the rod assembly including a first rod and a second rod, the second rod being provided with a second hanging nose; a trigger cable having a first end connected to the brake pedal assembly and a second end connected to the second hanging nose; a first spring disposed between the pedal device and the vehicle body; a second spring having a first end connected to the first hanging nose; a friction member disposed on the outer periphery of the internal gear and provided with a through hole, the first end of the second spring being connected to the first hanging nose through the through hole; a roller device in contact with the friction member and connected to the second end of the second spring; and a bracket disposed on the vehicle body for supporting the gear device and the roller device and guiding the movement of the rod assembly accommodating device.
[0008] Preferably, the internal gear has an outer peripheral wall and a first rotating shaft, and the internal gear is rotatably connected to the bracket through the first rotating shaft; each of the at least one planetary gear is provided with a second rotating shaft, and each of the at least one planetary gear is rotatably connected to the bracket through the second rotating shaft; the sun gear assembly is provided with a sun gear, a third rotating shaft, a first rotating member and a second rotating member, the third rotating shaft connecting the rotation centers of the sun gear, the first rotating member and the second rotating member, and the sun gear assembly being rotatably connected to the bracket through the third rotating shaft, and the sun gear meshing with the at least one planetary gear.
[0009] Preferably, a first protruding portion extending axially is provided at a first end of the first rod; a second protruding portion extending axially is provided at a second end of the second rod; a first opening and a second opening are provided on an outer peripheral wall of the rod assembly accommodating device; the first rod is further provided with a third protruding portion extending radially, and the third protruding portion protrudes through the first opening; and the second hanging nose of the second rod protrudes through the second opening.
[0010] Preferably, the bracket is provided with a first chute extending in the vertical direction, the rod assembly accommodating device is disposed in the first chute and can move in the vertical direction along the first chute; the first rotating member is provided with a second chute corresponding to the first protrusion, and the first protrusion can move along the second chute; the second rotating member is provided with a third chute corresponding to the second protrusion, and the second protrusion can move along the third chute; the third rotating shaft is provided with a limiting rod, and the limiting rod can contact the third protrusion to limit the rotation of the sun gear assembly.
[0011] Preferably, when the pedal device is depressed: the internal gear rotates in the first rotation direction, causing the planetary gear to rotate in the first rotation direction and causing the sun gear assembly to rotate in a direction opposite to the first rotation direction.
[0012] Preferably, the brake pedal assembly is provided with: a brake pedal main body provided with a through hole; a brake pedal cover connected to the brake pedal main body; a brake pedal arm connecting the brake pedal main body and the internal gear; a V-shaped elastic member disposed between the brake pedal main body and the brake pedal cover; and a connecting assembly including a protruding rod and an L-shaped rod, one end of the protruding rod is connected to the lower surface of the brake pedal cover, the other end of the protruding rod extends through the through hole, and one end of the L-shaped rod is pivotally connected to the brake pedal main body, and the other end of the L-shaped rod is connected to the first end of the trigger cable.
[0013] Preferably, when the brake pedal assembly is depressed: the V-shaped elastic member is compressed, the other end of the protruding rod passes through the through hole of the brake pedal main body, the other end of the L-shaped rod moves, the trigger cable is pulled, enabling the second rod to rotate relative to the first rod, and the first rod and the second rod to move away from each other, so that the first protrusion can be inserted into the second chute and the second protrusion can be inserted into the third chute, thereby enabling the rod assembly to move along the first chute, the second chute, and the third chute.
[0014] Preferably, the second chute and the third chute have the same shape, and the second chute and the third chute are respectively formed eccentrically with respect to the centers of the first rotating member and the second rotating member.
[0015] Preferably, the first rod is provided with a third spring disposed between the rod assembly accommodating device and the first rod; the second rod is provided with a fourth spring disposed between the rod assembly accommodating device and the second rod.
[0016] Preferably, the roller device is provided with a first roller, a second roller and a roller shaft. The outer surfaces of the first roller and the second roller are in contact with the friction member, and the roller shaft is connected to the second end of the second spring. The roller device is further provided with a one-way stopper, such that in the case where the pedal device is released, the roller device can rotate in a first rotational direction.
[0017] The present utility model adopts the above technical solutions, and has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model can save components through the integrated accelerator pedal assembly and brake pedal assembly, thereby achieving cost savings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The exemplary embodiments of the present utility model will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. For clarity, the same components in different drawings are denoted by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the drawings are only schematic and are not necessarily drawn to scale. In these drawings:
[0020] Figure 1 is a perspective view showing an integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 is an exploded view showing an integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 is a perspective view showing the pedal device 10 of the integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 is a side view showing the brake pedal assembly 11 of the pedal device 10 of the integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model in a natural state;
[0024] Figure 5 is a side view showing the brake pedal assembly 11 of the pedal device 10 of the integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model in a depressed state;
[0025] Figure 6 is a perspective view showing the V-shaped elastic member 16 of the brake pedal assembly of the pedal device 10 of the integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 7 is a perspective view showing the accelerator pedal assembly 12 of the pedal device 10 of the integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 8 is a side view showing the gear device 20 of the integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 9 is a perspective view showing the internal gear 21 of the gear device 20 of the integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 10 is a perspective view showing the planetary gear 22 of the gear device 20 of the integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 11 is a perspective view showing the sun gear assembly 23 of the gear device 20 of the integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 12 is a perspective view showing the rod assembly accommodating device 30 of the integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 13 is a perspective view showing the first state of the rod assembly 40 of the integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 14 is a perspective view showing the second state of the rod assembly 40 of the integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 15 is a perspective view showing the rod assembly 40 of the integrated pedal device accommodated in the rod assembly accommodating device 30 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 16 is a perspective view showing the first state in which the trigger cable 50 of the integrated pedal device is connected to the second nose 46 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 17 is a perspective view showing the second state in which the trigger cable 50 of the integrated pedal device is connected to the second nose 46 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 18 is a perspective view showing the first spring 60 of the integrated pedal device disposed in the pedal device 10 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 19 is a perspective view showing the first state of the second spring 61 of the integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 20 is a perspective view showing a second state of a second spring 61 of an integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 21 is a perspective view showing a bracket 90 of an integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 22 is a perspective view showing a gear device 20 and a roller device 80 of an integrated pedal device installed on a bracket 90 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 23 is a front view showing a gear device 20 and a roller device 80 of an integrated pedal device installed on a bracket 90 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 24 is a side view showing different states of a second spring 61 and a sun gear assembly 23 of an integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 25 is a schematic diagram showing a pedal stroke and a pedal force of an integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Embodiments
[0045] The following will give a detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments are implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and detailed implementation manners and specific operation processes are given. However, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.
[0046] Figure 1 is a perspective view showing an integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is an exploded view showing an integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
[0047] An integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention may include a pedal device 10, a gear device 20, a rod assembly accommodating device 30, a rod assembly 40, a trigger cable 50, a first spring 60, a second spring 61, a friction member 70, a roller device 80, and a bracket 90.
[0048] Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a pedal device of an integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4is a side view of a brake pedal assembly of an integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention in a natural state, Figure 5 is a side view of a brake pedal assembly of an integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention in a depressed state, Figure 6 is a perspective view of a V-shaped elastic member of a brake pedal assembly of an integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, Figure 7 is a perspective view of an accelerator pedal assembly of an integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
[0049] The pedal device 10 may be provided with a brake pedal assembly 11 and an accelerator pedal assembly 12.
[0050] The accelerator pedal assembly 12 may have the same pedal structure as a pedal in the prior art. Specifically, the accelerator pedal assembly 12 may be provided with an accelerator pedal body and an accelerator pedal arm. The force applied by the driver to step on the accelerator pedal body may be transmitted through the accelerator pedal arm.
[0051] The brake pedal assembly 11 may be provided with a brake pedal body 13, a brake pedal cover 14, a brake pedal arm 15, a V-shaped elastic member 16, and a connection assembly 17. Specifically, one end of the brake pedal cover 14 may be rotatably connected to one end of the brake pedal body 13, and the V-shaped elastic member 16 may be disposed between the brake pedal body 13 and the brake pedal cover 14.
[0052] In an exemplary embodiment according to the present invention, the V-shaped elastic member 16 may be disposed between the upper surface of the brake pedal body 13 and the lower surface of the brake pedal cover 14. When the driver steps on the brake pedal cover 14, the force applied by the driver to the brake pedal cover 14 may be transmitted to the brake pedal body 13 through the V-shaped elastic member 16, and then transmitted through the brake pedal arm 15.
[0053] In addition, the V-shaped elastic member 16 may provide a return force to the brake pedal cover 14.
[0054] The connection assembly 17 may include a protruding rod 18. Specifically, one end of the protruding rod 18 may be connected to the lower surface of the brake pedal cover 14, and the brake pedal body 13 may be provided with a through hole such that the other end of the protruding rod 18 may extend through the through hole.
[0055] Figure 8 is a side view of a gear device 20 of an integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, Figure 9 is a perspective view of an internal gear 21 of a gear device 20 of an integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, Figure 10is a perspective view of the planetary gear 22 of the gear device 20 of the integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, Figure 11 is a perspective view of the sun gear assembly 23 of the gear device 20 of the integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model.
[0056] The gear device 20 can be connected to the pedal device 10 and can be provided with an internal gear 21, at least one planetary gear 22, and a sun gear assembly 23. The internal gear 21 can mesh with the planetary gear 22, and the planetary gear 22 can mesh with the sun gear assembly 23.
[0057] The internal gear 21 can have an outer peripheral wall 24. The brake pedal arm 15 can connect the brake pedal body 13 and the internal gear 21, and the accelerator pedal arm can connect the accelerator pedal body and the internal gear 21. Specifically, the brake pedal arm 15 of the brake pedal assembly 11 and the accelerator pedal arm of the accelerator pedal assembly 12 can be connected to the outer peripheral wall 24 of the internal gear 21. In an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, the brake pedal arm 15 of the brake pedal assembly 11 and the accelerator pedal arm of the accelerator pedal assembly 12 can be integrally formed and can have a common end, and the common end is connected to the outer peripheral wall 24 of the internal gear 21.
[0058] The internal gear 21 can be further provided with a first rotating shaft 25, and the internal gear 21 can be rotatably connected to the bracket 90 through the first rotating shaft 25.
[0059] Therefore, when the driver steps on the brake pedal cover 14 or the accelerator pedal body, the internal gear 21 can rotate relative to the bracket 90 in the first rotation direction ( Figure 8 the direction indicated by the arrow in).
[0060] In addition, the planetary gear 22 can mesh with the internal gear 21 and can be provided with a second rotating shaft 26. The planetary gear 22 can be rotatably connected to the bracket 90 through the second rotating shaft 26. In an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, three planetary gears 22 can be provided, and each of the three planetary gears 22 can be respectively provided with a second rotating shaft 26, and each planetary gear 22 can be rotatably connected to the bracket 90 through its respective second rotating shaft 26.
[0061] Therefore, when the internal gear 21 rotates relative to the bracket 90, the planetary gear 22 can rotate relative to the bracket 90 in the first rotation direction.
[0062] The sun gear assembly 23 can mesh with the planetary gears 22 and can be provided with a sun gear 27, a third rotating shaft 28, a first rotating member 34, and a second rotating member 35. The third rotating shaft 28 can connect the centers of rotation of the sun gear 27, the first rotating member 34, and the second rotating member 35, and the sun gear assembly 23 can be rotatably connected to the bracket 90 via the third rotating shaft 28. The sun gear 27 can mesh with each of the three planetary gears 22.
[0063] Therefore, when the planetary gears 22 rotate about their own axes relative to the bracket 90, the sun gear 27, the first rotating member 34, and the second rotating member 35 can rotate relative to the bracket 90 in a direction opposite to the first rotation direction.
[0064] Figure 12 FIG. [ID] is a perspective view showing a rod assembly accommodating device 30 of an integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. Figure 13 FIG. [ID] is a perspective view showing a first state of a rod assembly 40 of an integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. Figure 14 FIG. [ID] is a perspective view showing a second state of a rod assembly 40 of an integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. Figure 15 FIG. [ID] is a perspective view showing the rod assembly 40 of the integrated pedal device accommodated in the rod assembly accommodating device 30 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
[0065] The rod assembly accommodating device 30 can be provided as a hollow tube and can be provided with a first hanging nose 31. In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the first hanging nose 31 can extend vertically upward in the radial direction from the outer peripheral wall of the rod assembly accommodating device 30.
[0066] The rod assembly 40 can be disposed in the rod assembly accommodating device 30. The rod assembly 40 can include a first rod 41 and a second rod 42. Specifically, the first rod 41 and the second rod 42 can be formed to be able to approach or move away from each other in opposite directions in the axial direction. In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the first rod 41 and the second rod 42 can be formed as hollow tubes.
[0067] A first protrusion 43 can be provided at a first end of the first rod 41. The first protrusion 43 can extend outward in the axial direction from the end of the first rod 41. A second protrusion 44 can be provided at a second end of the second rod 42. The second protrusion 44 can extend outward in the axial direction from the end of the second rod 42.
[0068] The outer peripheral wall of the rod assembly accommodating device 30 may be provided with a first opening 32, and the first rod 41 may be further provided with a third protrusion 45. The third protrusion 45 may extend radially outward from the outer peripheral wall of the first rod 41 and may protrude through the first opening 32. In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the first opening 32 may be formed to have a predetermined length so that the first rod 41 can move in the axial direction.
[0069] Figure 16 FIG. is a perspective view showing a first state in which a trigger cable 50 of an integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is connected to a second nose 46. Figure 17 FIG. is a perspective view showing a second state in which a trigger cable 50 of an integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is connected to a second nose 46.
[0070] The connecting assembly 17 may be further provided with an L-shaped rod 19. Specifically, one end of the L-shaped rod 19 may be pivotally connected to the brake pedal body 13, and the other end of the L-shaped rod 19 may be connected to the first end of the trigger cable 50 (see Figure 4 and Figure 5 ). When the driver steps on the brake pedal cover 14, the V-shaped elastic member 16 may be compressed so that the other end of the protruding rod 18 can pass through the through hole of the brake pedal body 13, so that the other end of the L-shaped rod 19 can move in a first moving direction ( Figure 5 as indicated by the arrow in).
[0071] The first end of the trigger cable 50 may be connected to the other end of the L-shaped rod 19 so that when the other end of the L-shaped rod 19 moves in the first moving direction, the trigger cable 50 can be pulled. In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the trigger cable 50 may be connected to the L-shaped rod 19 through an elastic member to provide a more comfortable pedal feel for the driver.
[0072] The second rod 42 may be provided with a second nose 46. In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the second nose 46 may extend vertically upward in the radial direction from the outer peripheral wall of the second rod 42.
[0073] The outer peripheral wall of the rod assembly accommodating device 30 may be provided with a second opening 33, and the second nose 46 may protrude through the second opening 33 so that the second end of the trigger cable 50 can be connected to the second nose 46, so that when the driver steps on the brake pedal, the trigger cable 50 can cause the second nose 46 to rotate in a first rotation direction ( Figure 13 the direction indicated by the arrow in).
[0074] In an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, the second opening 33 may be formed such that the second rod 42 can rotate within a range of at least 180 degrees and may be formed with a predetermined length such that the second rod 42 can move in the axial direction.
[0075] In addition, the first rod 41 may be provided with a third spring 47 (see Figure 14 ), and the third spring 47 may be disposed between the rod assembly accommodating device 30 and the first rod 41 to provide a return force for the first rod 41; the second rod 42 may be provided with a fourth spring 48 (see Figure 14 ), and the fourth spring 48 may be disposed between the rod assembly accommodating device 30 and the second rod 42 to provide a return force for the second rod 42.
[0076] The third rotating shaft 28 may be provided with a limiting rod 38, and the limiting rod 38 may contact the third protrusion 45 and may limit the rotation of the sun gear assembly 23.
[0077] Specifically, when the driver steps on the brake pedal cover 14 and the brake pedal body 13, the third protrusion 45 on the first rod 41 may move in the first direction ( Figure 16 the direction indicated by the arrow in ), so that the third protrusion 45 does not limit the rotation of the limiting rod 38 of the third rotating shaft 28 of the sun gear assembly 23. Therefore, when the driver steps on the brake pedal cover 14, the stroke can be larger.
[0078] On the other hand, when the driver steps on the accelerator pedal body, the third protrusion 45 may limit the rotation of the limiting rod 38 of the third rotating shaft 28 of the sun gear assembly 23. Therefore, when the driver steps on the accelerator pedal body, the stroke can be smaller.
[0079] To facilitate distinguishing whether the driver steps on the accelerator pedal or the brake pedal, a brake light switch may be provided on the side of the first opening 32 of the rod assembly accommodating device 30 away from the center. When the driver steps on the brake pedal cover 14, the third protrusion 45 may move in the first direction, thereby triggering the brake light switch, from which it can be known that the brake pedal is stepped on. On the other hand, when the driver steps on the accelerator pedal body, the third protrusion 45 does not move in the first direction, thereby not triggering the brake light switch, from which it can be known that the accelerator pedal is stepped on. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments.
[0080] Figure 18 is a perspective view showing the first spring 60 of the integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model is disposed on the pedal device 10, Figure 19It is a perspective view showing the first state of the second spring 61 of the integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, Figure 20 It is a perspective view showing the second state of the second spring 61 of the integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model.
[0081] The first spring 60 can be disposed between the pedal device 10 and the vehicle body to provide a return force for the pedal.
[0082] The first end of the second spring 61 can be connected to the first hanging nose 31. Specifically, the friction member 70 can be disposed on the outer peripheral wall 24 of the internal gear 21, and a through hole 71 (see Figure 9 ) can be provided, and the first end of the second spring 61 can be connected to the first hanging nose 31 through the through hole 71.
[0083] The roller device 80 can be supported on the bracket 90 and can be in contact with the friction member 70. Specifically, the roller device 80 can be provided with a first roller 81, a second roller 82 and a roller shaft 83. The outer surfaces of the first roller 81 and the second roller 82 can be in contact with the friction member 70, and the roller shaft 83 can be connected to the second end of the second spring 61.
[0084] In addition, the roller device 80 is provided with a one-way stopper 84, such that in the case where the pedal device is stepped on, the roller device 80 can remain stationary, and in the case where the pedal device is released, the roller device 80 can rotate in the first rotation direction.
[0085] Figure 21 It is a perspective view showing the bracket 90 of the integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, Figure 22 It is a perspective view showing the gear device 20 and the roller device 80 of the integrated pedal device installed on the bracket 90 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, Figure 23 It is a front view showing the gear device 20 and the roller device 80 of the integrated pedal device installed on the bracket 90 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model.
[0086] The bracket 90 can be disposed on the vehicle body and can be used to support the gear device 20 and the roller device 80. Specifically, the bracket 90 can be provided with a first chute 91 extending in the vertical direction. The rod assembly accommodating device 30 can be disposed in the first chute 91 and can move in the vertical direction along the first chute 91.
[0087] Further, the first rotating member 34 may be provided with a second sliding groove 36 corresponding to the first protrusion 43, and the second rotating member 35 may be provided with a third sliding groove 37 corresponding to the second protrusion 44. When the first rod 41 and the second rod 42 move away from each other in opposite directions, the first protrusion 43 may be inserted into the second sliding groove 36 of the first rotating member 34, and the second protrusion 44 may be inserted into the third sliding groove 37 of the second rotating member 35. In addition, the first protrusion 43 may move along the second sliding groove 36, and the second protrusion 44 may move along the third sliding groove 37.
[0088] The second sliding groove 36 and the third sliding groove 37 may have the same shape. In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the second sliding groove 36 and the third sliding groove 37 may be formed eccentrically with respect to the centers of the first rotating member 34 and the second rotating member 35, respectively. Specifically, as the first protrusion 43 and the second protrusion 44 move in the second sliding groove 36 and the third sliding groove 37, the distances between the first protrusion 43 and the second protrusion 44 and the third rotating shaft 28 may decrease.
[0089] Figure 24 FIG. is a side view showing different states of the second spring 61 and the sun gear assembly 23 of the integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
[0090] The cases where the driver steps on the acceleration pedal main body and the brake pedal cover 14 are described below, respectively.
[0091] When the driver steps on the acceleration pedal main body, the internal gear 21 may rotate in a first rotation direction relative to the bracket 90, the planetary gear 22 may rotate about its own axis in the first rotation direction relative to the bracket 90, and the sun gear 27, the first rotating member 34, and the second rotating member 35 may rotate in a second rotation direction ( Figure 24 the direction indicated by the arrow in FIG.) relative to the bracket 90. Since the roller device 80 is provided with a one-way stopper 84, the first roller 81 and the second roller 82 of the roller device 80 do not rotate, and the outer surfaces of the first roller 81 and the second roller 82 of the roller device 80 may rub against the friction member 70.
[0092] When the driver steps on the brake pedal cover 14, the trigger cable 50 may move in a first moving direction, so that the second rod 42 may rotate in a first rotation direction relative to the first rod 41, and at the same time, the first rod 41 may move away from the second rod 42, so that the first rod 41 and the second rod 42 may move away from each other in opposite directions, so that the first protrusion 43 may be inserted into the second sliding groove 36, and the second protrusion 44 may be inserted into the third sliding groove 37.
[0093] When the driver continues to step on the brake pedal cover 14 and further steps on the brake pedal body 13, the internal gear 21 can rotate relative to the bracket 90 in the first rotation direction, the planetary gear 22 can rotate relative to the bracket 90 in the first rotation direction around its own axis, and the sun gear 27, the first rotating member 34, and the second rotating member 35 can rotate relative to the bracket 90 in the direction opposite to the first rotation direction. Since the roller device 80 is provided with a one-way stopper 84, the first roller 81 and the second roller 82 of the roller device 80 do not rotate, and the outer surfaces of the first roller 81 and the second roller 82 of the roller device 80 can rub against the friction member 70. Since the second chute 36 and the third chute 37 are eccentric with respect to the centers of the first rotating member 34 and the second rotating member 35, the rod assembly accommodating device 30 where the first rod 41 and the second rod 42 are located can move along the second chute 36 and the third chute 37 while being able to move downward along the first chute 91. Since the first hanging nose 31 of the rod assembly accommodating device 30 is connected to the second spring 61, the second spring 61 can be stretched downward so that the frictional force between the first roller 81, the second roller 82 of the roller device 80 and the friction member 70 increases, thereby making the pedal feel stiffer.
[0094] The situations where the driver releases the accelerator pedal body and the brake pedal cover 14 are described separately below.
[0095] When the driver releases the accelerator pedal body, the first spring 60 can provide a returning force for the accelerator pedal body, so that the internal gear 21 can rotate relative to the bracket 90 in the direction opposite to the first rotation direction, the planetary gear 22 can rotate relative to the bracket 90 in the direction opposite to the first rotation direction around its own axis, and the sun gear 27, the first rotating member 34, and the second rotating member 35 can rotate relative to the bracket 90 in the first rotation direction. Since the roller device 80 is provided with a one-way stopper 84, the first roller 81 and the second roller 82 of the roller device 80 can rotate in the first rotation direction, so that there is almost no friction between the first roller 81, the second roller 82 of the roller device 80 and the friction member 70.
[0096] When the driver releases the brake pedal body 13, the first spring 60 can provide a return force for the brake pedal body 13, such that the internal gear 21 can rotate relative to the bracket 90 in a direction opposite to the first rotation direction, the planetary gear 22 can rotate relative to the bracket 90 in a direction opposite to the first rotation direction, and the sun gear 27, the first rotating member 34, and the second rotating member 35 can rotate relative to the bracket 90 in the first rotation direction. The second spring 61 can be elastically reset. Since the second chute 36 and the third chute 37 are eccentric with respect to the centers of the first rotating member 34 and the second rotating member 35, the rod assembly accommodating device 30 where the first rod 41 and the second rod 42 are located can move along the second chute 36 and the third chute 37 while being able to move upward along the first chute 91. Since the roller device 80 is provided with a one-way stopper 84, the first roller 81 and the second roller 82 of the roller device 80 can rotate in the first rotation direction, thereby reducing the frictional force between the first roller 81, the second roller 82 of the roller device 80 and the friction member 70. As the second spring 61 is fully reset, there is almost no friction between the first roller 81, the second roller 82 of the roller device 80 and the friction member 70.
[0097] When the driver continues to release the brake pedal body 13 and further releases the brake pedal cover 14, the trigger cable 50 can move in a direction opposite to the first moving direction, such that the second rod 42 can rotate relative to the first rod 41 in the second rotation direction. The third spring 47 can provide a return force for the first rod 41, such that the first rod 41 can move closer to the second rod 42. At the same time, the fourth spring 48 can provide a return force for the second rod 42, such that the first rod 41 and the second rod 42 can move closer to each other, so that the first protrusion 43 and the second protrusion 44 can be accommodated in the rod assembly accommodating device 30.
[0098] Figure 25 It is a schematic diagram showing the pedal stroke and pedal force of an integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
[0099] The application / release curve of the accelerator pedal of the integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention has a fixed force drop, so that the driver can achieve a comfortable long-distance driving.
[0100] The reaction force of the brake pedal of the integrated pedal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention increases exponentially with the stroke, and the shapes of the second chute 36 of the first rotating member 34 and the third chute 37 of the second rotating member 35 can achieve different pedal reaction force curves.
[0101] The full strokes of the accelerator pedal and the brake pedal of the integrated pedal device according to the exemplary embodiments of the present invention are different. For example, the full stroke of the accelerator pedal in the integrated pedal device of the present exemplary embodiment is approximately 50 mm, while the full stroke of the brake pedal is approximately 70 mm.
[0102] The reaction force of the brake pedal of the integrated pedal device according to the exemplary embodiments of the present invention can be as high as 40 kgf, while the maximum reaction force of the accelerator pedal can only reach about 3 kgf.
[0103] In summary, the pedal feelings are different when braking and accelerating with the integrated pedal device according to the exemplary embodiments of the present invention.
[0104] Moreover, the integrated pedal device of the present invention can save components through the integrated accelerator pedal assembly and brake pedal assembly, thereby achieving cost savings.
[0105] In addition, the layout design of the integrated pedal device of the present invention is simple and can save the interior space of the vehicle.
[0106] The various embodiments of the present invention are not an exhaustive list of all possible combinations, but are intended to describe representative aspects of the present invention, and the content described in the various embodiments can be applied independently or in combinations of two or more.
[0107] The description presented in the above exemplary embodiments is only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the precise forms described. Obviously, many changes and variations are possible for those of ordinary skill in the art according to the above teachings. The selection of the exemplary embodiments and the description are for the purpose of explaining the specific principles of the present invention and its practical applications, so that other technicians in the art can understand, implement and utilize the various exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their various alternative forms and modifications. The scope of protection of the present invention is intended to be defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An integrated pedal device, characterized in that: include: A pedal device, which is provided with a brake pedal assembly and an accelerator pedal assembly; a gear device connected to the pedal device and provided with an internal gear, at least one planetary gear, and a sun gear assembly, wherein the internal gear meshes with the planetary gear, and the planetary gear meshes with the sun gear assembly; A rod assembly receiving device, which is configured as a hollow tube and is provided with a first hanging nose; A rod assembly, which is arranged in the rod assembly receiving device, the rod assembly comprises a first rod and a second rod, and the second rod is provided with a second hanging nose; a trigger cable having a first end connected to the brake pedal assembly and a second end connected to the second hook nose; A first spring, which is arranged between the pedal device and the vehicle body; a second spring having a first end connected to the first hanging nose; a friction member, which is disposed on the outer periphery of the inner gear and is provided with a through hole, and the first end of the second spring is connected to the first hanging nose through the through hole; a roller device in contact with the friction member and connected to the second end of the second spring; The bracket is arranged on the vehicle body and is used for supporting the gear device and the roller device and guiding the movement of the rod assembly accommodating device.
2. The integrated pedal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner gear has an outer peripheral wall and a first rotation axis, and the inner gear is rotatably connected to the bracket via the first rotation axis; Each of the at least one planetary gear is provided with a second rotation shaft, and each of the at least one planetary gear is rotatably connected to the bracket through the second rotation shaft; The sun gear assembly is provided with a sun gear and a third rotating shaft, a first rotating member and a second rotating member, the third rotating shaft connects the rotation centers of the sun gear, the first rotating member and the second rotating member, and the sun gear assembly is rotatably connected to the bracket through the third rotating shaft, and the sun gear is meshed with at least one planetary gear.
3. The integrated pedal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first end of the first rod is provided with a first protrusion extending in the axial direction; The second end of the second rod is provided with a second protrusion extending in the axial direction; The outer peripheral wall of the rod assembly receiving device is provided with a first opening and a second opening; The first rod is further provided with a third protrusion extending in the radial direction, the third protrusion protruding through the first opening; The second hanging nose of the second rod protrudes through the second opening.
4. The integrated pedal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bracket is provided with a first slide groove extending in the vertical direction, and the rod assembly receiving device is provided in the first slide groove and can move in the vertical direction along the first slide groove; The first rotating member is provided with a second sliding groove corresponding to the first protrusion, and the first protrusion can move along the second sliding groove; The second rotating member is provided with a third sliding groove corresponding to the second protrusion, and the second protrusion can move along the third sliding groove; The third rotating shaft is provided with a limiting rod, and the limiting rod can contact with the third protrusion to limit the rotation of the sun gear assembly.
5. The integrated pedal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: With the pedal unit depressed: The internal gear rotates in a first rotational direction, causing the planetary gears to rotate in the first rotational direction and causing the sun gear assembly to rotate in a direction opposite to the first rotational direction.
6. The integrated pedal device according to claim 5, characterized in that The brake pedal assembly is provided with: A brake pedal body provided with a penetration hole; a brake pedal cover connected to the brake pedal body; a brake pedal arm connecting the brake pedal body and the internal gear; A V-shaped elastic member, which is arranged between the brake pedal body and the brake pedal cover; as well as A connecting assembly includes a protruding rod and an L-shaped rod, one end of the protruding rod is connected to the lower surface of the brake pedal cover, the other end of the protruding rod protrudes through the penetration hole, and one end of the L-shaped rod is pivotally connected to the brake pedal body, and the other end of the L-shaped rod is connected to the first end of the trigger cable.
7. The integrated pedal device according to claim 6, characterized in that With the brake pedal assembly depressed: The V-shaped elastic member is compressed, the other end of the protruding rod passes through the penetration hole of the brake pedal body, the other end of the L-shaped rod moves, and the trigger cable is pulled, so that the second rod can rotate relative to the first rod, and the first rod and the second rod can move away from each other, so that the first protrusion can be inserted into the second slide groove and the second protrusion can be inserted into the third slide groove, thereby enabling the rod assembly to move along the first slide groove, the second slide groove and the third slide groove.
8. The integrated pedal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second slide groove and the third slide groove have the same shape, and the second slide groove and the third slide groove are formed eccentrically with respect to centers of the first rotating member and the second rotating member, respectively.
9. The integrated pedal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rod is provided with a third spring, and the third spring is arranged between the rod assembly receiving device and the first rod; The second rod is provided with a fourth spring, and the fourth spring is provided between the rod assembly receiving device and the second rod.
10. The integrated pedal device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The roller device is provided with a first roller, a second roller and a roller shaft, the outer surfaces of the first roller and the second roller are in contact with the friction member, and the roller shaft is connected to the second end of the second spring; The roller device is further provided with a one-way stopper, such that the roller device can rotate in a first rotational direction when the pedal device is released.