Split type garbage compression station

By introducing a movable chassis and flip mechanism into the split garbage compression station, the problem of operation difficulty in the prior art is solved, and the effect of simplifying operation and improving efficiency is achieved.

CN223046449UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01HUADA (FUJIAN LONGYAN) ENVIRONMENTAL SANITATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422225553.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-11
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Since the unloading cover in the existing split garbage station is fixedly set, it needs to be aligned and docked with the unloading cover above through the movement of the chassis, which is difficult for operators to operate and low efficiency.

Method used

A split garbage compression station is designed, including a movable chassis, garbage compression box, flip mechanism and material guide mechanism. The garbage compression box is flipped upward through the flip mechanism to facilitate docking with the material guide mechanism, simplifying the operation process.

Benefits of technology

Reduces operation difficulty and improves operating efficiency. Operators only need to move the chassis under the material guide mechanism, simplifying the docking process and saving time and effort.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a split type garbage compression station. A chassis is movably arranged; the garbage compression box is arranged on the chassis, and one end of the garbage compression box is hinged to the chassis; one end of the turnover mechanism is connected with the chassis, and the other end of the turnover mechanism is connected with the other end of the garbage compression box; the material guiding mechanism is arranged on the ground, the material guiding mechanism is used for being in butt joint with the garbage compression box so as to guide garbage into the garbage compression box, and the overturning mechanism is used for overturning the garbage compression box upwards so that the material guiding mechanism can be in butt joint with the garbage compression box conveniently, or the garbage compression box can unload the garbage; or the overturning mechanism is used for overturning the garbage compression box downwards so as to place the garbage compression box on the chassis. An operator only needs to move the chassis to the position below the material guiding mechanism, the chassis is in butt joint with the garbage compression box turned in place through the material guiding mechanism, operation is easy, operation difficulty is lowered, time and labor are saved, and operation efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage compression equipment, and particularly relates to a split-type garbage compression station. Background Art

[0002] In existing underground garbage compression stations, the garbage compression box is mostly arranged below the garbage compression station. After the garbage compression station compresses the garbage, a hook truck hooks out the garbage compression box, replaces it with an empty garbage compression box, transports the garbage compression box to a transfer station, and dumps the garbage in the garbage compression box.

[0003] There are also existing split-type garbage stations. Chinese Patent Application No.: 202111552100.1 discloses a split-type garbage compression station and system. Since the unloading hood is fixedly arranged, it is necessary to move the chassis to align and dock with the upper unloading hood. Docking by moving the chassis is difficult for operators to operate, with difficult docking, slow operation, and low operation efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a split-type garbage compression station to solve the technical problems of the existing split-type garbage station. Since the unloading hood is fixedly arranged, it is necessary to move the chassis to align and dock with the upper unloading hood. Docking by moving the chassis is difficult for operators to operate, with difficult docking, slow operation, and low operation efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the inventor provides a split-type garbage compression station, comprising:

[0006] A chassis, which is movably arranged;

[0007] A garbage compression box, which is arranged on the chassis, and one end of the garbage compression box is hinged to the chassis;

[0008] A flipping mechanism, one end of which is connected to the chassis, and the other end of which is connected to the other end of the garbage compression box;

[0009] And a feeding mechanism, which is arranged on the ground and is used to dock with the garbage compression box to introduce garbage into the garbage compression box. The flipping mechanism is used to flip the garbage compression box upward to facilitate the docking of the feeding mechanism with the garbage compression box, or to unload the garbage from the garbage compression box; or the flipping mechanism is used to flip the garbage compression box downward to place the garbage compression box on the chassis.

[0010] As a preferred structure of the utility model, the split-type garbage compression station further comprises a fixing component, which is fixedly arranged, and the feeding mechanism is connected to the fixing component.

[0011] As a preferred structure of the present utility model, the material guiding mechanism includes a material guiding cover and a driving component;

[0012] The material guiding cover is hinged to the fixing component;

[0013] One end of the driving component is connected to the fixing component, and the other end of the driving component is connected to the material guiding cover. The driving component is used to drive the material guiding cover to rotate so as to dock the material guiding cover with the garbage compression box.

[0014] As a preferred structure of the present utility model, the driving component is a driving oil cylinder. One end of the driving oil cylinder is connected to the fixing component, and the other end of the driving oil cylinder is connected to the material guiding cover; or

[0015] The driving component includes a driving oil cylinder and a connecting rod. One end of the driving oil cylinder is connected to the fixing component, the other end of the driving oil cylinder is connected to one end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the material guiding cover.

[0016] As a preferred structure of the present utility model, the material guiding mechanism further includes a limiting component. The limiting component is arranged on the material guiding cover far away from the fixing component, and the limiting component is connected to the material guiding cover.

[0017] As a preferred structure of the present utility model, a material guiding port is arranged at the upper end of the material guiding cover, and a discharge port is arranged at the lower end of the material guiding cover. The discharge port is docked with the feed port of the garbage compression box.

[0018] As a preferred structure of the present utility model, the split-type garbage compression station further includes a locking mechanism. The locking mechanism is connected to the fixing component, and the locking mechanism is used to fixedly support the garbage compression box after it is turned upwards.

[0019] As a preferred structure of the present utility model, the locking mechanism includes a first swinging component and a locking assembly. One end of the first swinging component is connected to the fixing component, and the other end of the first swinging component is connected to the locking assembly. The first swinging component is used to drive the locking assembly to swing so that the locking assembly hooks or releases the garbage compression box.

[0020] As a preferred structure of the present utility model, the locking assembly includes a locking hook and a locking piece. The locking hook is hinged to the fixing component, and the locking piece is fixedly connected to the garbage compression box;

[0021] The other end of the first swinging component is connected to the locking hook. The first swinging component is used to drive the locking hook to swing so that the locking hook hooks or releases the locking piece, and the locking hook is adapted to the locking piece.

[0022] As a preferred structure of the present utility model, a feed inlet is provided on the garbage compression box, and the feed inlet is used to dock with the discharge port of the material guiding mechanism;

[0023] A compression mechanism is provided inside the garbage compression box, and the compression mechanism is used to compress garbage;

[0024] The split-type garbage compression station further includes a feed door and a sliding mechanism. The feed door is arranged on the feed inlet, the feed door is slidably connected to the garbage compression box, the sliding mechanism is connected to the feed door, and the sliding mechanism is used to drive the feed door to slide so as to open or close the feed inlet.

[0025] Different from the prior art, the beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: For the split-type garbage compression station of the present utility model, when the garbage truck needs to unload, the chassis is moved under the material guiding mechanism. At this time, the garbage compression box is turned upwards through the flipping mechanism. After the garbage compression box is flipped in place, it is docked with the material guiding mechanism. The operation is simple. The operator only needs to move the chassis under the material guiding mechanism, which reduces the operation difficulty, saves time and effort, and improves the operation efficiency. Finally, the garbage truck pours the garbage into the material guiding mechanism, and the garbage enters the garbage compression box from the material guiding mechanism. Among them, the operator only needs to move the chassis under the material guiding mechanism and dock with the flipped garbage compression box through the material guiding mechanism. The operation is simple, the operation difficulty is reduced, time and effort are saved, and the operation efficiency is improved.

[0026] The above relevant description of the utility model content is only an overview of the technical solution of this application. In order to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to more clearly understand the technical solution of this application, and then can be implemented according to the content recorded in the description and the drawings, and in order to make the above objects, other objects, features and advantages of this application more easily understood, the following is described in conjunction with the specific implementation manners and drawings of this application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] The drawings are only used to show the principles, implementation methods, applications, features and effects of the specific implementation manners and other related contents of this application, and should not be regarded as a limitation to this application.

[0028] In the accompanying drawings of the specification:

[0029] Figure 1 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the split-type garbage compression station described in the specific implementation manner;

[0030] Figure 2 is the second structural schematic diagram of the split-type garbage compression station described in the specific implementation manner;

[0031] Figure 3 isFigure 2 Partial enlarged schematic view of part A;

[0032] Figure 4 It is the third structural schematic diagram of the split-type garbage compression station described in the specific implementation manner;

[0033] Figure 5 It is the top view of the garbage compression box described in the specific implementation manner.

[0034] The descriptions of the reference numerals involved in the above-mentioned drawings are as follows:

[0035] 100, garbage truck,

[0036] 200, trailer,

[0037] 1, chassis,

[0038] 11, vehicle frame,

[0039] 12, traveling mechanism,

[0040] 13, power station,

[0041] 14, support mechanism,

[0042] 2, garbage compression box,

[0043] 21, feed inlet,

[0044] 22, compression mechanism,

[0045] 221, compression oil cylinder,

[0046] 222, push plate,

[0047] 23, feed door,

[0048] 24, sliding mechanism,

[0049] 3, flipping mechanism,

[0050] 4, guiding mechanism,

[0051] 41, guiding port,

[0052] 42, discharge port,

[0053] 43, guiding cover

[0054] 44, driving component,

[0055] 441, driving oil cylinder,

[0056] 442, connecting rod,

[0057] 45, limiting component,

[0058] 5, locking mechanism,

[0059] 51. The first swinging member,

[0060] 52. The locking assembly,

[0061] 521. The locking hook,

[0062] 522. The locking part,

[0063] 6. The fixing member,

[0064] 7. The rear door,

[0065] 8. The locking mechanism,

[0066] 9. The vehicle head. Specific implementation manners

[0067] To describe in detail the possible application scenarios, technical principles, specific implementable solutions, achievable purposes and effects of the present application, etc., the following is described in detail with reference to the listed specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described herein are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and thus are only examples and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present application.

[0068] Referring to "embodiment" herein means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The term "embodiment" appearing in various positions in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it particularly limit its independence or relevance to other embodiments. In principle, in the present application, as long as there is no technical contradiction or conflict, the technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way to form the corresponding implementable technical solutions.

[0069] Unless otherwise defined, the meanings of the technical terms used herein are the same as those generally understood by those skilled in the technical field to which the present application belongs; the use of the relevant terms herein is only for describing specific embodiments and is not intended to limit the present application.

[0070] In the description of the present application, the term "and / or" is an expression used to describe the logical relationship between objects, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which means: there is A, there is B, and there is both A and B at the same time. In addition, the character " / " herein generally represents an "or" logical relationship between the related objects before and after.

[0071] In the present application, terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual quantity, primary-secondary or order relationship, etc. between these entities or operations.

[0072] Without further limitations, in this application, the terms "including", "comprising", "having" or other similar expressions are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. These expressions do not exclude the possibility that there may be additional elements in the process, method or product that includes the said elements. Thus, in a process, method or product that includes a series of elements, it may include not only those defined elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method or product.

[0073] Similar to the understanding in the "Examination Guidelines", in this application, expressions such as "greater than", "less than", "exceeding" are understood not to include the recited number; expressions such as "above", "below", "within" are understood to include the recited number. In addition, in the description of the embodiments of this application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more (including two). Similar expressions related to "many", such as "multiple groups", "multiple times", etc., are understood in the same way, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0074] In the description of the embodiments of this application, the spatially related expressions used, such as "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "perpendicular", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the specific embodiment or the drawing. This is only for the convenience of describing the specific embodiments of this application or facilitating the understanding of the reader, rather than indicating or implying that the device or component referred to must have a specific position, a specific orientation, or be constructed or operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on the embodiments of this application. In addition, in the context, it should also be understood that when it is mentioned that one element is connected "to" or "under" another element, it can not only be directly connected "to" or "under" another element, but also be indirectly connected "to" or "under" another element through an intermediate element.

[0075] Unless otherwise clearly specified or limited, in the description of the embodiments of this application, the terms "installed", "connected", "joined", "fixed", "set", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, the said "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral setting; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art to which this application pertains, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0076] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5, this embodiment relates to a split-type garbage compression station, including:

[0077] A chassis 1, the chassis 1 is movably arranged; wherein the chassis 1 adopts the chassis 1 of a trailer 200, so that the length of the garbage compression box 2 can be significantly longer than that of other garbage bins.

[0078] A garbage compression box 2, the garbage compression box 2 is arranged on the chassis 1, and one end of the garbage compression box 2 is hinged to the chassis 1; wherein the chassis 1 can be used to carry the garbage compression box 2, and the garbage compression box 2 is used for storing and compressing garbage.

[0079] A turning mechanism 3, one end of the turning mechanism 3 is connected to the chassis 1, and the other end of the turning mechanism 3 is connected to the other end of the garbage compression box 2; wherein the turning mechanism 3 is a turning oil cylinder, and the turning oil cylinder is a long oil cylinder or a multi-stage oil cylinder. Specifically, the output end of the turning oil cylinder is connected to the chassis 1, and the fixed end of the turning oil cylinder is connected to the outer wall of the garbage compression box 2. In other embodiments, the turning oil cylinder can also be replaced by a turning air cylinder or a turning electric cylinder.

[0080] and a material guiding mechanism 4 which is arranged on the ground and used for docking with the garbage compression box 2 to guide garbage into the garbage compression box 2. The tipping mechanism 3 is used to tip the garbage compression box 2 upwards to facilitate the docking of the material guiding mechanism 4 with the garbage compression box 2; or the tipping mechanism 3 is used to tip the garbage compression box 2 downwards to place the garbage compression box 2 on the chassis 1. When the garbage truck 100 needs to unload, the chassis 1 is moved under the material guiding cover, and the garbage compression box 2 is tipped upwards by the tipping mechanism 3. After the garbage compression box 2 is tipped in place, the material guiding mechanism 4 is docked with the garbage compression box 2. The operation is simple, time-saving and labor-saving, and the operation efficiency is improved. Then the garbage truck 100 pours the garbage into the material guiding mechanism 4, and then the garbage enters the garbage compression box 2 from the material guiding mechanism 4. In this way, only the material guiding mechanism 4 needs to be set in the garbage station. The material guiding mechanism 4 itself is only a cover structure, and the garbage compression box 2 is integrated on the chassis 1. The chassis 1 can be towed away by the trailer 200. When docking is needed, the garbage compression box 2 is tipped upwards by the tipping mechanism 3, and the material guiding mechanism 4 is docked with the garbage compression box 2. The garbage is directly poured from the garbage truck 100 into the garbage compression box 2 on the chassis 1, making the garbage station simple in structure and low in cost, greatly reducing the construction period and the cost of later maintenance. Or the tipping mechanism 3 is used to tip the garbage compression box 2 upwards to unload the garbage in the garbage compression box 2. When the garbage compression box 2 is full of garbage, the chassis 1 is combined with the cab 9 of the trailer 200, and the garbage compression box 2 is transported by the trailer 200 to a designated location for unloading. The rear door 7 is opened, and the garbage compression box 2 is tipped upwards by the tipping mechanism 3 to make the garbage compression box 2 in an inclined state, facilitating the dumping of the garbage in the garbage compression box 2. It should be noted that in this embodiment, there is a height difference between the chassis 1 and the material guiding cover, and the position height of the material guiding cover is higher than the position height of the chassis 1.

[0081] Specifically, in the split-type garbage compression station of this embodiment, when the garbage truck 100 needs to unload, the chassis 1 is moved under the material guiding mechanism 4. At this time, the garbage compression box 2 is tipped upwards by the tipping mechanism 3. After the garbage compression box 2 is tipped in place, the material guiding mechanism 4 is docked with the garbage compression box 2. The operation is simple. The operator only needs to move the chassis 1 under the material guiding mechanism 4, reducing the operation difficulty, saving time and labor, and improving the operation efficiency. Finally, the garbage truck 100 pours the garbage into the material guiding mechanism 4, and the garbage enters the garbage compression box 2 from the material guiding mechanism 4. Among them, the operator only needs to move the chassis 1 under the material guiding mechanism 4 and dock the material guiding mechanism 4 with the tipped garbage compression box 2. The operation is simple, reducing the operation difficulty, saving time and labor, and improving the operation efficiency.

[0082] Optionally, in some embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 5As shown, the split-type garbage compression station further includes a fixing component 6 which is fixedly arranged, and the feeding mechanism 4 is connected to the fixing component 6. The fixing component 6 is a fixed wall or a fixed stainless steel plate, and the fixed wall or the fixed stainless steel plate is fixedly arranged on the ground.

[0083] Optionally, in some embodiments, as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the feeding mechanism 4 includes a feeding hood and a driving component 44; the feeding hood is hinged to the fixing component 6, that is, the feeding hood is rotatably arranged on the fixing component 6; one end of the driving component 44 is connected to the fixing component 6, and the other end of the driving component 44 is connected to the feeding hood. The driving component 44 is used to drive the feeding hood to rotate so as to dock the feeding hood with the garbage compression box 2. Specifically, after the garbage compression box 2 is turned in place, the driving component 44 drives the feeding hood to rotate until it reaches the feeding port 21 of the garbage compression box 2, so that the discharge port 42 of the feeding hood is docked with the feeding port 21 of the garbage compression box 2. The operation is simple. The operator only needs to move the chassis 1 below the feeding mechanism 4, which reduces the operation difficulty, saves time and effort, and improves the operation efficiency.

[0084] Specifically, in this embodiment, as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the driving component 44 includes a driving oil cylinder 441 and a connecting rod 442. One end of the driving oil cylinder 441 is connected to the fixing component 6, the other end of the driving oil cylinder 441 is connected to one end of the connecting rod 442, and the other end of the connecting rod 442 is connected to the feeding hood. Specifically, after the garbage compression box 2 is turned in place, the driving oil cylinder 441 drives the connecting rod 442 to rotate, and the connecting rod 442 drives the feeding hood to rotate until it reaches the feeding port 21 of the garbage compression box 2, so that the discharge port 42 of the feeding hood is docked with the feeding port 21 of the garbage compression box 2. The operation is simple. The operator only needs to move the chassis 1 below the feeding mechanism 4, which reduces the operation difficulty, saves time and effort, and improves the operation efficiency. Or in other embodiments, the driving component 44 is a driving oil cylinder 441. One end of the driving oil cylinder 441 is connected to the fixing component 6, and the other end of the driving oil cylinder 441 is connected to the feeding hood, and the feeding hood is directly driven to rotate by the driving oil cylinder 441. It should be noted that in other embodiments, a driving electric cylinder and a driving air cylinder can also be used to replace the driving oil cylinder 441.

[0085] Optionally, in some embodiments, as Figures 1 to 5As shown, the material guiding mechanism 4 further includes a limiting member 45. The limiting member 45 is arranged on the material guiding cover away from the fixing member 6, and the limiting member 45 is connected to the material guiding cover. By providing the limiting member 45, when the material guiding cover is docked with the garbage compression box 2, the limiting member 45 just catches on the ground, playing a limiting role and improving the stability of the docking. The limiting member 45 is a limiting plate. It should be noted that the structure of the material guiding mechanism 4 in this embodiment is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can select other suitable material guiding mechanisms 4 according to the teachings of this embodiment.

[0086] Optionally, in some embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a material guiding port 41 is provided at the upper end of the material guiding cover. The garbage truck 100 pours the garbage from the material guiding port 41. An outlet 42 is provided at the lower end of the material guiding cover, and the outlet 42 is docked with the inlet 21 of the garbage compression box 2, so that the garbage can enter the garbage compression box 2.

[0087] Optionally, in some embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the split-type garbage compression station further includes a locking mechanism 5. The locking mechanism 5 is connected to the fixing member 6, and the locking mechanism 5 is used to fixedly support the garbage compression box 2 after it is turned upwards. Specifically, when the garbage truck 100 needs to unload the garbage, the chassis 1 is moved under the material guiding mechanism 4. At this time, the garbage compression box 2 is turned upwards by the turning mechanism 3. After the turning is in place, the material guiding mechanism 4 is docked with the garbage compression box 2, and then the locking mechanism 5 fixes the garbage compression box 2 after it is turned upwards, so as to further fix and support the garbage compression box 2, improve the stability of the garbage compression box 2, make the docking between the garbage compression box 2 and the unloading cover more stable, and prevent the garbage from falling. Finally, the garbage truck 100 pours the garbage into the material guiding cover, and the garbage enters the garbage compression box 2 from the material guiding cover.

[0088] Specifically, in this embodiment, such as Figures 1 to 5As shown, the locking mechanism 5 includes a first swinging member 51 and a locking assembly 52. One end of the first swinging member 51 is connected to the fixed member 6, and the other end of the first swinging member 51 is connected to the locking assembly 52. The first swinging member 51 is used to drive the locking assembly 52 to swing, so that the locking assembly 52 hooks or releases the garbage compression box 2, thereby automatically hooking or releasing the garbage compression box 2, playing a role in fixing and supporting the garbage compression box 2, improving the stability of the garbage compression box 2, making the docking between the garbage compression box 2 and the discharge hood more stable, and preventing garbage from falling. It should be noted that the structure of the locking mechanism 5 in this embodiment is not limited to this, and those skilled in the art can select other suitable locking mechanisms 5 according to the teachings of this embodiment. The first swinging member 51 is a first swinging oil cylinder. In other embodiments, the first swinging oil cylinder can also be replaced by a first swinging air cylinder or a first swinging electric cylinder.

[0089] Specifically, in this embodiment, as Figures 1 to 5 shown, the locking assembly 52 includes a locking hook 521 and a locking member 522. The locking hook 521 is hinged to the fixed member 6, and the locking member 522 is fixedly connected to the garbage compression box 2; the other end of the first swinging member 51 is connected to the locking hook 521, and the first swinging member 51 is used to drive the locking hook 521 to swing, so that the locking hook 521 hooks or releases the locking member 522, and the locking hook 521 is adapted to the locking member 522. Specifically, when the garbage truck 100 needs to unload, the chassis 1 is moved under the material guiding hood. At this time, the garbage compression box 2 is turned upward through the turning mechanism 3. After the turning is in place, the material guiding mechanism 4 is docked with the garbage compression box 2. Then, the first swinging member 51 drives the locking hook 521 to swing, swings the locking hook 521 onto the locking member 522, and tightly hooks the locking member 522 upward, thereby fixing the upward-turned garbage compression box 2, further playing a role in fixing and supporting the garbage compression box 2, improving the stability of the garbage compression box 2, making the docking between the garbage compression box 2 and the discharge hood more stable, and preventing garbage from falling. Finally, the garbage truck 100 pours the garbage into the material guiding hood, and the garbage enters the garbage compression box 2 from the material guiding hood. It should be noted that the structure of the locking assembly 52 in this embodiment is not limited to this, and those skilled in the art can select other suitable locking assemblies 52 according to the teachings of this embodiment.

[0090] Optionally, in some embodiments, as Figures 1 to 5 shown, the garbage compression box 2 is provided with a feed inlet 21, and the feed inlet 21 is used to dock with the discharge outlet 42 of the material guiding mechanism 4; thereby enabling garbage to enter the garbage compression box 2. A compression mechanism 22 is provided in the garbage compression box 2, and the compression mechanism 22 is used to compress garbage; specifically, in this embodiment, as Figures 1 to 5As shown, the compression mechanism 22 includes a compression oil cylinder 221 and a push plate 222. One end of the compression oil cylinder 221 is fixedly arranged, and the other end of the compression oil cylinder 221 is connected to the push plate 222. The push plate 222 is driven to move by the compression oil cylinder 221, so as to compress the garbage. When compressing the garbage, the rear door 7 is in a closed state. When discharging, the rear door 7 is opened. If the garbage in the garbage compression box 2 is too compacted, or there are too many light objects in the garbage and it cannot be discharged by self-unloading, the push plate 222 can also be driven by the compression oil cylinder 221 to push the garbage forward to discharge the garbage. The compression oil cylinder 221 is a multi-stage compression oil cylinder. It should be noted that the structure of the compression mechanism 22 in this embodiment is not limited to this, and those skilled in the art can select other suitable compression mechanisms 22 according to the teachings of this embodiment.

[0091] Optionally, in some embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the split-type garbage compression station further includes a feed door 23 and a sliding mechanism 24. The feed door 23 is arranged on the feed port 21. The feed door 23 is slidably connected to the garbage compression box 2. The sliding mechanism 24 is connected to the feed door 23. The sliding mechanism 24 is used to drive the feed door 23 to slide to open or close the feed port 21. Before the garbage truck 100 dumps the materials, the sliding mechanism 24 drives the feed door 23 to slide to open the feed port 21, and the feed port 21 is docked with the discharge port 42 of the material guide cover, so that the garbage enters the garbage compression box 2. The sliding mechanism 24 is a sliding oil cylinder. In other embodiments, the sliding mechanism 24 can also be a sliding electric cylinder or a sliding air cylinder.

[0092] Optionally, in some embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the rear end of the garbage compression box 2 is provided with a rear door 7. The rear door 7 is hinged to the garbage compression box 2. The rear door 7 and the garbage compression box 2 are connected by a locking mechanism 8. In this way, the rear door can be locked by the locking mechanism 8 of the rear door 7. When not in use, it can prevent garbage and sewage from leaking out of the rear discharge door. The locking mechanism 8 includes a locking oil cylinder and a connecting rod 442. The locking oil cylinder and the connecting rod 442 cooperate with each other to lock the rear door 7. It should be noted that the locking mechanism 8 is a conventional technical solution in the art and will not be elaborated here.

[0093] Optionally, in some embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 5As shown in the figure, the chassis 1 includes a frame 11, a traveling mechanism 12, a power station 13, and a support mechanism 14. The traveling mechanism 12 is disposed below the frame 11 and is used to drive the chassis 1 to move. The traveling mechanism 12 is a traveling wheel. The power station 13 is disposed on the frame 11. The power station 13 is a hydraulic power station 13. The support mechanism 14 is connected to the frame 11 and is used to support the frame 11 and act on the frame 11. The support mechanism 14 is four hydraulic outriggers. The power station 13 is used to provide power to the support mechanism 14 and the tipping mechanism 3. Specifically, the trailer 200 transports the empty garbage compaction box 2 to below the feed hood. The four hydraulic outriggers are opened to support the frame 11. Then, the cab 9 of the trailer 200 is separated from the chassis 1 of the trailer 200.

[0094] Specifically, in the split-type garbage compaction station in this embodiment, as Figures 1 to 5 shown, the trailer 200 transports the empty garbage compaction box 2 to below the feed hood. Then, the four hydraulic outriggers are opened to support the frame 11. Then, the cab 9 of the trailer 200 is separated from the chassis 1 of the trailer 200. When the garbage truck 100 needs to unload, the feed door 23 is opened. At this time, the garbage compaction box 2 is turned upward by the tipping mechanism 3. After the garbage compaction box 2 is turned in place, the connecting rod 442 is driven to rotate by the driving oil cylinder 441. The connecting rod 442 drives the feed hood to rotate to the feed port 21 of the garbage compaction box 2, so that the discharge port 42 of the feed hood is docked with the feed port 21 of the garbage compaction box 2. The operation is simple. The operator only needs to move the chassis 1 below the guiding mechanism 4, which reduces the operation difficulty, saves time and effort, and improves the operation efficiency. Then, the locking hook 521 is driven to swing by the first swinging member 51, and the locking hook 521 is swung onto the locking member 522 to tightly hook the locking member 522 upward, so as to fix the upward-turned garbage compaction box 2, further fixing and supporting the garbage compaction box 2, improving the stability of the garbage compaction box 2, making the docking between the garbage compaction box 2 and the unloading hood more stable, and preventing garbage from falling. Finally, the garbage truck 100 pours the garbage into the feed hood, and the garbage enters the garbage compaction box 2 from the feed hood. When the garbage compaction box 2 is full of garbage, the chassis 1 of the trailer 200 is combined with the cab 9 of the trailer 200, and the four hydraulic outriggers are retracted. Then, the trailer 200 transports the garbage compaction box 2 to a designated location for unloading. The rear door 7 is opened, and the garbage compaction box 2 is turned upward by the tipping mechanism 3 to make the garbage compaction box 2 in an inclined state, facilitating the dumping of the garbage in the garbage compaction box 2.

[0095] Finally, it should be noted that although the above embodiments have been described in the text of the specification and the drawings of the present application, the patent protection scope of the present application cannot be limited thereby. Any technical solutions resulting from equivalent structure or equivalent process substitution or modification made based on the essential concept of the present application and using the content recorded in the text of the specification and the drawings of the present application, as well as the technical solutions of the above embodiments directly or indirectly implemented in other related technical fields, etc., are all included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A split type garbage compression station, characterized in that: include: A chassis, wherein the chassis is movably arranged; A garbage compression box, which is arranged on the chassis, and one end of the garbage compression box is hinged to the chassis; A turning mechanism, one end of which is connected to the chassis, and the other end of which is connected to the other end of the garbage compression box; And a material guiding mechanism, which is arranged on the ground, and is used to dock with the garbage compression box to guide garbage into the garbage compression box, and the flipping mechanism is used to flip the garbage compression box upwards to facilitate the docking of the material guiding mechanism with the garbage compression box, or to enable the garbage compression box to unload; or the flipping mechanism is used to flip the garbage compression box downwards to place the garbage compression box on the chassis.

2. The split type garbage compression station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The split type garbage compression station also includes a fixed component, the fixed component is fixedly arranged, and the material guiding mechanism is connected to the fixed component.

3. The split type garbage compression station according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The material guiding mechanism comprises a material guiding cover and a driving component; The material guiding cover is hinged to the fixing component; One end of the driving component is connected to the fixing component, and the other end of the driving component is connected to the material guide cover. The driving component is used to drive the material guide cover to rotate so as to dock the material guide cover with the garbage compression box.

4. The split type garbage compression station according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The driving component is a driving cylinder, one end of the driving cylinder is connected to the fixed component, and the other end of the driving cylinder is connected to the material guide cover; or The driving component comprises a driving cylinder and a connecting rod, one end of the driving cylinder is connected to the fixing component, the other end of the driving cylinder is connected to one end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the material guide cover.

5. The split type garbage compression station according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The material guiding mechanism further comprises a limiting component, wherein the limiting component is arranged on the material guiding cover away from the fixing component, and the limiting component is connected to the material guiding cover.

6. The split type garbage compression station according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the material guide cover is provided with a material guide port, and the lower end of the material guide cover is provided with a material discharge port, and the material discharge port is connected with the material feed port of the garbage compression box.

7. The split type garbage compression station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The split type garbage compression station further comprises a locking mechanism, which is connected to the fixing component and is used for fixing and supporting the garbage compression box after it is flipped upward.

8. The split type garbage compression station according to claim 7, characterized in that: The locking mechanism includes a first swinging component and a locking assembly, wherein one end of the first swinging component is connected to the fixed component, and the other end of the first swinging component is connected to the locking assembly, and the first swinging component is used to drive the locking assembly to swing so that the locking assembly hooks or releases the garbage compression box.

9. The split type garbage compression station according to claim 8, characterized in that: The locking assembly comprises a locking hook and a locking member, wherein the locking hook is hinged to the fixing member, and the locking member is fixedly connected to the garbage compression box; The other end of the first swing component is connected to the lock hook. The first swing component is used to drive the lock hook to swing so that the lock hook hooks or releases the lock element. The lock hook is adapted to the lock element.

10. The split type garbage compression station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The garbage compression box is provided with a feed inlet, and the feed inlet is used to connect with the discharge port of the material guiding mechanism; A compression mechanism is provided in the garbage compression box, and the compression mechanism is used to compress the garbage; The split-type garbage compression station also includes a feed door and a sliding mechanism. The feed door is arranged on the feed port, the feed door is slidingly connected to the garbage compression box, the sliding mechanism is connected to the feed door, and the sliding mechanism is used to drive the feed door to slide to open or close the feed port.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Split type garbage compression station and system

    CN114030793A