Automatic anchoring device for cantilever of stacker
Through the automatic anchoring device combined with the mounting frame and the drive mechanism, the problems of workers being injured and cantilever poured in the piler cantilever in a strong wind environment are solved, and the stable fixation and safety of the cantilever are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421395008.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-18
AI Technical Summary
When the existing cantilever anchoring device of the stacker is operated in a strong wind environment, workers are susceptible to injury and cantilever easily fall, which poses serious safety hazards.
The mounting frame, connecting seat, fixed lock holder and drive mechanism (such as servo electric cylinder) are used in conjunction with each other to realize the automatic anchoring and fixing of the cantilever of the stacker. The fixed lock pin is accurately embedded in the fixed lock holder through the servo electric cylinder to ensure the stability of the cantilever.
Automatic anchoring and fixing of the cantilever of the stacker is realized, which significantly reduces the risk of workers' injuries, improves the stability and safety of the cantilever, and reduces the risk of dumping.
Smart Images

Figure CN223046780U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic anchoring, in particular to an automatic anchoring device for a stacker cantilever. Background Art
[0002] As a large-scale storage and transportation equipment in ports, the cantilever frame of the stacker is directly exposed to the external environment, especially the wind, during operation. As the size and windward area of the stacker increase, the threat posed by wind load to its stability is increasing. Strong winds, especially sudden gusts, have become a key factor affecting port safety production. As the main wind load-bearing component, the structural safety of the cantilever frame is directly related to the stability and operational safety of the entire stacker. Therefore, the importance of the stacker cantilever anchoring device is self-evident. It can not only ensure the stability of the cantilever frame under severe weather conditions, but also effectively prevent equipment damage and safety accidents caused by excessive wind loads. It is one of the important equipment to ensure port safety production.
[0003] The existing stacker boom anchoring device includes a steel wire rope and a fixed pile. When encountering severe weather such as strong winds, workers will first connect one end of the steel wire rope to the stacker boom, and then tie the other end to the fixed pile on the ground. Through this connection method, the steel wire rope can effectively pull and stabilize the stacker boom, ensuring that it will not move or swing under the action of wind.
[0004] However, in actual operation, when workers tighten the wire rope in a strong wind environment, they are easily affected by the wind and lose their balance, resulting in falling and injury. In addition, when workers tie the wire rope, it is difficult to ensure that the wire rope is firmly tightened. This unstable fixed state may cause the stacker boom to topple over, posing a serious safety hazard. Summary of the invention
[0005] The utility model aims at solving the problems that workers are prone to falling and getting injured and the stacker cantilever is prone to tipping over when anchoring the stacker cantilever, and provides an automatic anchoring device for the stacker cantilever which can achieve the goal of not causing injuries to workers and not causing tipping over of the stacker cantilever when anchoring the stacker cantilever.
[0006] To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is a kind of automatic anchoring device for the boom of a stacker, which includes a mounting frame. A connecting seat is fixed on the top of the mounting frame, and a connecting head is installed on the connecting seat. The connecting head can be fixed on the boom of the stacker. Fixed clamping seats are arranged on both sides of the connecting head, and the fixed clamping seats can be fixed on the boom of the stacker. Two limiting grooves are arranged on the top of the mounting frame, and the two limiting grooves are distributed on both sides of the connecting seat. Fixed clamping pins are installed in the limiting grooves, and a driving mechanism is arranged on the fixed clamping pins. The driving mechanism can make the fixed clamping pins snap into the fixed clamping seats. The connecting head and the fixed clamping seats are fixed on the boom of the stacker. When it is necessary to fix the boom of the stacker, only need to move the boom of the stacker to accurately dock the connecting head to the connecting seat. The driving mechanism controls the two fixed clamping pins to slide along the limiting grooves, so that the two fixed clamping pins are respectively accurately embedded into the fixed clamping seats on both sides of the connecting head, thereby locking the boom of the stacker on the mounting frame. Therefore, this device realizes the automatic anchoring and fixing of the boom of the stacker, significantly reduces the working risk, and avoids the possibility of workers being injured. At the same time, through anchoring on both sides at the same time, the stability and safety of the boom of the stacker are ensured, and the risk of tipping is greatly reduced.
[0007] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a servo electric cylinder. The moving direction of the push rod of the servo electric cylinder is parallel to the length direction of the limiting groove, and the push rod of the servo electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed clamping pin. The moving direction of the push rod of the servo electric cylinder is parallel to the length direction of the limiting groove. By precisely controlling the telescopic action of the push rod of the servo electric cylinder, it can ensure that the fixed clamping pin slides accurately and smoothly along the limiting groove, so that the fixed clamping pin can accurately snap into or disengage from the fixed clamping seat.
[0008] Preferably, position sensors are arranged at both ends of the limiting groove. When the fixed clamping pin slides to both ends of the limiting groove, the position sensors will quickly respond and accurately transmit signals to the driving mechanism to make it stop working immediately, so as to ensure the stable stop of the fixed clamping pin.
[0009] Preferably, a bracket is fixed to the bottom of the mounting frame. The bracket provides a stable supporting function for the mounting frame.
[0010] Preferably, a control cabinet is fixed on the bracket. The control cabinet is installed on the bracket, which is convenient for the staff to repair when the device fails.
[0011] Preferably, a support plate is fixed to the top of the bracket, and the mounting frame is fixed on the support plate. The support plate significantly enhances the fixed connection between the bracket and the mounting frame, ensuring that the mounting frame can be stably and firmly installed on the bracket.
[0012] Preferably, it further includes a monitoring camera, and the monitoring camera can be fixed on the boom of the stacker. Workers can monitor the running state of this device in real time through the monitoring camera. Once any failure occurs to the device, workers can immediately discover and respond.
[0013] As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the advantages of the present utility model are as follows: When the connection head of the boom of the stacking machine is docked with the connection seat, the driving mechanism will control the two fixed pins to slide precisely along the limiting groove to ensure that the two fixed pins are respectively inserted into the fixed seat cards on both sides of the connection head, thereby realizing the automatic anchoring and fixing of the boom of the stacking machine on the mounting frame. To sum up, the device realizes the automatic anchoring and fixing of the boom of the stacking machine, significantly reduces the working risk, and avoids the possibility of workers being injured. At the same time, through the simultaneous anchoring on both sides, the stability and safety of the boom of the stacking machine are ensured, and the risk of tipping is greatly reduced. Description of the Drawings
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, the drawings required to be used in the description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0015] Figure 1 Structural schematic of the specific embodiment of the present utility model Figure 1 。
[0016] Figure 2 Structural schematic of the specific embodiment of the present utility model Figure 2 。
[0017] Main reference numeral description
[0018] In the figure: 1. Boom of the stacking machine, 11. Connection head, 12. Fixed seat card, 13. Monitoring camera, 2. Bracket, 21. Control cabinet, 22. Support plate, 3. Mounting frame, 31. Connection seat, 32. Fixed pin, 33. Position sensor, 34. Limiting groove, 4. Driving mechanism. Specific Embodiments
[0019] In order to make the objectives, features, and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the specific embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this patent, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of this patent.
[0020] An automatic anchoring device for the boom of a stacker, comprising a fixed clamping seat 12, the fixed clamping seat 12 is installed at the bottom of the boom 1 of the stacker, and further comprising a mounting frame 3, a fixed pin 32 is arranged on the mounting frame 3, and a driving mechanism 4 is arranged on the fixed pin 32, and the driving mechanism 4 can make the fixed pin 32 snap into the fixed clamping seat 12. A support 2 is arranged below the mounting frame 3, and the support 2 is fixed on the ground.
[0021] As Figure 1 shown, in this specific embodiment, the fixed clamping seat 12 specifically adopts the following structure: The fixed clamping seat 12 includes two parallel side plates, and the top of the side plates is welded to the bottom of the boom 1 of the stacker. A connecting rod is arranged at the bottom of the side plates, the connecting rod is located between the two side plates, and both ends of the connecting rod are respectively connected to the two side plates by welding. In this embodiment, two fixed clamping seats 12 are provided in total, and the two fixed clamping seats 12 are distributed on both sides of the boom 1 of the stacker. A connecting head 11 is arranged between the two fixed clamping seats 12, the upper end of the connecting head 11 is welded to the bottom of the boom 1 of the stacker, and the lower end of the connecting head 11 is a V-shaped protrusion. A monitoring camera 13 is also installed at the bottom of the boom 1 of the stacker, and the monitoring camera 13 is directly facing the fixed clamping seat 12.
[0022] As Figure 2 shown, in this specific embodiment, the mounting frame 3 specifically adopts the following structure: The mounting frame 3 is a rectangular shell, a connecting seat 31 is welded at the middle position of the top of the mounting frame 3, a V-shaped groove is arranged at the top of the connecting seat 31, and the size of the V-shaped groove is adapted to the V-shaped protrusion of the connecting head 11. A limiting groove 34 is also arranged at the top of the mounting frame 3, two limiting grooves 34 are provided in total, and the two limiting grooves 34 are distributed on both sides of the connecting seat 31. Fixed pins 32 are installed in both of the two limiting grooves 34, the fixed pins 32 can slide along the limiting grooves 34, the fixed pins 32 are set in an L shape, the lower end of the fixed pin 32 passes through the limiting groove 34 and is fixedly connected to the driving mechanism 4, and the upper end of the fixed pin 32 points to the connecting seat 31. A position sensor 33 is also installed at the top of the mounting frame 3, four position sensors 33 are provided in total, and these four position sensors 33 are respectively directly facing the two ends of the two limiting grooves 34, that is, there is one position sensor 33 at each end of each limiting groove 34.
[0023] Two groups of driving mechanisms 4 are provided in total, and the two groups of driving mechanisms 4 respectively control the two fixed pins 32. The driving mechanism 4 specifically adopts the following structure: The driving mechanism 4 includes a servo electric cylinder, the cylinder body of the servo electric cylinder is fixed inside the mounting frame 3 by bolts, the moving direction of the push rod of the servo electric cylinder is parallel to the length direction of the limiting groove 34, and the push rod of the servo electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed pin 32 by bolts.
[0024] In this specific embodiment, the bracket 2 specifically adopts the following structure: The bracket 2 is a steel structure frame. The bottom of the bracket 2 is welded with a floor anchor, and an expansion bolt is installed on the floor anchor. The bracket 2 is fixed to the ground through the expansion bolt. The top of the bracket 2 is welded with an I-beam, and a support plate 22 is welded on the side of the I-beam. The mounting frame 3 is fixed to the support plate 22 by bolts. A control cabinet 21 is arranged at the middle position of the bracket 2, and the control cabinet 21 is fixed to the bracket 2 by bolts.
[0025] The specific use process of the present utility model is as follows: When it is necessary to fix the boom 1 of the stacker, first, move the boom 1 of the stacker above the mounting frame 3 to ensure that the connection head 11 is aligned with the connection seat 31. Subsequently, gradually lower the height of the boom 1 of the stacker until the connection head 11 is completely inserted into the connection seat 31. The fixing pin 32 moves along the limit groove 34 towards the connection seat 31 and gradually engages into the fixing seat 12. Once the position sensor 33 at one end of the limit groove 34 close to the connection seat 31 detects that the fixing pin 32 is in place, the fixing of the boom 1 of the stacker is completed. At this time, the boom 1 of the stacker is firmly anchored to the mounting frame 3.
[0026] It can be seen from the above embodiments that the beneficial effects of the present utility model are that when the connection head of the boom of the stacker is docked with the connection seat, the driving mechanism will control the two fixing pins to slide precisely along the limit groove to ensure that the two fixing pins are respectively inserted into the fixing seats on both sides of the connection head, thereby realizing the automatic anchoring and fixing of the boom of the stacker on the mounting frame. To sum up, the device realizes the automatic anchoring and fixing of the boom of the stacker, significantly reduces the working risk, and avoids the possibility of workers being injured. At the same time, through the simultaneous anchoring on both sides, the stability and safety of the boom of the stacker are ensured, and the risk of tipping is greatly reduced.
[0027] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. An automatic anchoring device for a stacker cantilever, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting frame (3), a connecting seat (31) is fixed on the top of the mounting frame (3), a connecting head (11) is installed on the connecting seat (31), the connecting head (11) can be fixed on the stacking machine cantilever (1), and fixed clamping seats (12) are arranged on both sides of the connecting head (11), and the fixed clamping seats (12) can be fixed on the stacking machine cantilever (1); two limiting grooves (34) are arranged on the top of the mounting frame (3), the two limiting grooves (34) are distributed on both sides of the connecting seat (31), a fixing clamping pin (32) is installed in the limiting groove (34), and a driving mechanism (4) is arranged on the fixing clamping pin (32), and the driving mechanism (4) can make the fixing clamping pin (32) clamp into the fixing clamping seat (12).
2. The automatic anchoring device for the stacker cantilever according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving mechanism (4) comprises a servo electric cylinder, the moving direction of a push rod of the servo electric cylinder is parallel to the length direction of the limit groove (34), and the push rod of the servo electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed latch (32).
3. The automatic anchoring device for the stacker cantilever according to claim 1, characterized in that: Position sensors (33) are provided at both ends of the limiting groove (34).
4. The automatic anchoring device for the stacker cantilever according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (2) is fixed to the bottom of the mounting frame (3).
5. The automatic anchoring device for the stacker cantilever according to claim 4, characterized in that: A control cabinet (21) is fixed on the bracket (2).
6. The automatic anchoring device for the stacker cantilever according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support plate (22) is fixed on the top of the bracket (2), and the mounting frame (3) is fixed on the support plate (22).
7. The automatic anchoring device for the stacker cantilever according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a monitoring camera (13), which can be fixed on the stacking machine cantilever (1).