Automatic filling machine for liquid pesticide fertilizer

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pesticide production, in particular to an automatic filling machine for liquid pesticide fertilizer, which is provided with a guide device to avoid the problem of blocking a higher and larger pesticide bottle and improve the universality, and is provided with a filling device and a splash-proof device to extend into the pesticide bottle for filling during filling, so that the filling efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, the bottle opening is sealed, pesticide is prevented from splashing out, and pesticide waste is reduced; comprising a body; the machine further comprises a guiding device, a separating device, a filling device, a plurality of sets of splash-proof devices and a feeding device, the guiding device, the separating device, the filling device and the feeding device are all installed on the machine body, and the multiple sets of splash-proof devices are all installed on the filling device. The machine body supports and conveys pesticide bottles, the guiding device guides the pesticide bottles, the separating device controls the pesticide bottles to be spaced, the filling device fills pesticide, the anti-splashing device prevents the pesticide from splashing out during filling, and the feeding device provides the pesticide for the filling device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pesticide production, in particular to an automatic filling machine for liquid pesticide fertilizers. Background Art

[0002] In the process of bottled pesticide production, it needs to go through processes such as modulation, filling, capping, and packaging. Pesticide filling usually requires a filling machine to inject pesticides into pesticide bottles.

[0003] For example, in a class of prior arts represented by the utility model patent of a pesticide filling machine with easy positioning, the patent number is CN210944814U. Its main structure includes a filling nozzle, a guide rod, and a positioning mechanism. The filling nozzle fills pesticides, the guide rod guides the pesticide bottles, and the positioning mechanism positions the pesticide bottles.

[0004] However, the existing technical equipment still has the following problems when in use: the existing guiding structure is not conducive to passing through relatively tall pesticide bottles, and has poor versatility. Moreover, the existing filling nozzle structure is prone to splashing pesticides during filling, resulting in a large waste of pesticides. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an automatic filling machine for liquid pesticide fertilizers, which avoids the problem of blocking relatively tall pesticide bottles by setting a guiding device, improves versatility, and reduces pesticide waste by setting a filling device and a splash-proof device to penetrate into the pesticide bottle for filling while closing the bottle mouth to prevent pesticide splashing.

[0006] An automatic filling machine for liquid pesticide fertilizers of the utility model includes a machine body; it also includes a guiding device, a separating device, a filling device, multiple groups of splash-proof devices, and a feeding device. The guiding device, the separating device, the filling device, and the feeding device are all installed on the machine body, and multiple groups of splash-proof devices are all installed on the filling device; the machine body provides support and transports pesticide bottles, the guiding device guides the pesticide bottles, the separating device controls the interval between pesticide bottles, the filling device fills pesticides, the splash-proof device prevents pesticides from splashing during filling, and the feeding device provides pesticides to the filling device.

[0007] Preferably, the machine body includes two first brackets, a synchronous conveyor belt, two groups of second brackets, two third brackets, and a fourth bracket. The synchronous conveyor belt is installed on the two first brackets, the two groups of second brackets are respectively installed on the two first brackets, and the two groups of second brackets are located outside the two first brackets. The two third brackets are respectively installed at the tops of the two third brackets, the fourth bracket is installed on the two first brackets, and multiple first through holes, an installation groove, and multiple second through holes are provided at the top of the fourth bracket; it provides support, and the synchronous conveyor belt transports pesticide bottles.

[0008] Preferably, the guiding device includes two groups of first guide posts, two first cylinders, and two guiding plates. The two groups of first guide posts are respectively slidably installed on two groups of second brackets. The two first cylinders are respectively installed on two second brackets, and these two second brackets are in different groups. The two guiding plates are respectively installed on the two groups of first guide posts and the two first cylinders and are located between the two groups of first guide posts and the two first cylinders. The first cylinder provides power to drive the guiding plate to move left and right, and the guiding plate guides the pesticide bottle.

[0009] Preferably, the separating device includes two second cylinders and two separating blocks. The two second cylinders are symmetrically installed at the tops of two third brackets. The two separating blocks are symmetrically installed on the two second cylinders, and the two separating blocks are located inside the two second cylinders. The second cylinder provides power to drive the separating block to move left and right. The separating block controls the gap after the pesticide bottle passes through by opening and closing, and the separating block cooperates with the synchronous conveyor belt to position the pesticide bottle.

[0010] Preferably, the filling device includes multiple second guide posts, a third cylinder, multiple first pipes, a fifth bracket, and multiple filling heads. The multiple second guide posts are respectively slidably installed in multiple first through holes of the fourth bracket. The third cylinder is installed in the installation groove of the fourth bracket. The multiple first pipes are respectively slidably installed in multiple second through holes of the fourth bracket. The fifth bracket is installed at the bottoms of the multiple second guide posts and the third cylinder. The multiple filling heads are all installed at the bottom of the fifth bracket, and the multiple first pipes respectively communicate with the multiple filling heads through the fifth bracket. The third cylinder provides power to drive the fifth bracket to move up and down. The first pipe transports the pesticide, and the filling head fills the pesticide.

[0011] Preferably, the anti-splash device includes a fixing ring, a spring, and a closing plate. The fixing ring is fixedly installed on the filling head. The spring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing ring. The closing plate is slidably installed on the filling head and is fixedly installed at the bottom of the spring. The multiple groups of anti-splash devices are respectively installed on the multiple filling heads. During filling, the closing plate stops moving under the blockage of the bottle mouth and compresses the spring. Under the pressure of the spring, the closing plate closes the bottle mouth to prevent the pesticide from splashing during filling.

[0012] Preferably, the feeding device includes a pesticide tank, a pipeline pump, a second pipe, a shunt, and multiple hoses. The pesticide tank is installed on two first brackets. The pipeline pump is installed at the right end of the pesticide tank. The second pipe is installed at the top of the pipeline pump. The shunt is installed at the top of the second pipe. One ends of the multiple hoses are all installed on the shunt, and the other ends of the multiple hoses are respectively installed at the tops of the multiple first pipes. The multiple first pipes, the pesticide tank, the pipeline pump, the second pipe, the shunt, and the multiple hoses are all internally communicated. The pipeline pump provides pressure to pump the pesticide from the pesticide tank into the multiple first pipes respectively.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: it can fill relatively tall pesticide bottles, and the machine has good applicability; and when filling, it probes into the interior of the pesticide bottle for filling, while closing the bottle mouth, which can prevent pesticide from splashing out and reduce pesticide waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is an isometric structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is an isometric structural schematic diagram of the fuselage;

[0016] Figure 3 is an isometric structural schematic diagram of the guiding device;

[0017] Figure 4 is an isometric structural schematic diagram of the separating device;

[0018] Figure 5 is an isometric sectional structural schematic diagram of the filling device;

[0019] Figure 6 is an isometric structural schematic diagram of the anti-splash device;

[0020] Figure 7 is an isometric structural schematic diagram of the feeding device.

[0021] Reference numerals in the drawings: 01, fuselage; 11, first bracket; 12, synchronous conveyor belt; 13, second bracket; 14, third bracket; 15, fourth bracket; 02, guiding device; 21, first guide post; 22, first cylinder; 23, guiding plate; 03, separating device; 31, second cylinder; 32, separating block; 04, filling device; 41, second guide post; 42, third cylinder; 43, first pipeline; 44, fifth bracket; 45, filling head; 05, anti-splash device; 51, fixing ring; 52, spring; 53, closing plate; 06, feeding device; 61, pesticide tank; 62, pipeline pump; 63, second pipeline; 64, shunt; 65, hose. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] For the convenience of understanding the present utility model, the present utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. The present utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

[0023] An automatic filling machine for liquid pesticide fertilizers of the utility model includes a machine body 01; it also includes a guiding device 02, a separating device 03, a filling device 04, multiple splash-proof devices 05 and a feeding device 06. The guiding device 02, the separating device 03, the filling device 04 and the feeding device 06 are all installed on the machine body 01, and multiple splash-proof devices 05 are all installed on the filling device 04; the machine body 01 provides support and transports pesticide bottles, the guiding device 02 guides the pesticide bottles, the separating device 03 controls the interval of the pesticide bottles, the filling device 04 fills the pesticide, the splash-proof device 05 prevents the pesticide from splashing during filling, and the feeding device 06 provides the pesticide to the filling device 04; the machine body 01 includes two first brackets 11, a synchronous conveyor belt 12, two groups of second brackets 13, two third brackets 14 and a fourth bracket 15. The synchronous conveyor belt 12 is installed on the two first brackets 11, and the two groups of second brackets 13 are respectively installed on the two first brackets 11, and the two groups of second brackets 13 are located outside the two first brackets 11. The two third brackets 14 are respectively installed on the tops of the two third brackets 14, and the fourth bracket 15 is installed on the two first brackets 11. The top of the fourth bracket 15 is provided with multiple first through holes, an installation groove and multiple second through holes; the guiding device 02 includes two groups of first guide columns 21, two first cylinders 22 and two guiding plates 23. The two groups of first guide columns 21 are respectively slidably installed on the two groups of second brackets 13, and the two first cylinders 22 are respectively installed on the two second brackets 13, and these two second brackets 13 are of different groups. The two guiding plates 23 are respectively installed on the two groups of first guide columns 21 and the two first cylinders 22 and are located between the two groups of first guide columns 21 and the two first cylinders 22; the separating device 03 includes two second cylinders 31 and two separating blocks 32. The two second cylinders 31 are symmetrically installed on the tops of the two third brackets 14, and the two separating blocks 32 are symmetrically installed on the two second cylinders 31, and the two separating blocks 32 are located inside the two second cylinders 31; the filling device 04 includes multiple second guide columns 41, a third cylinder 42, multiple first pipes 43, a fifth bracket 44 and multiple filling heads 45. The multiple second guide columns 41 are respectively slidably installed in the multiple first through holes of the fourth bracket 15, the third cylinder 42 is installed in the installation groove of the fourth bracket 15, the multiple first pipes 43 are respectively slidably installed in the multiple second through holes of the fourth bracket 15, the fifth bracket 44 is installed at the bottoms of the multiple second guide columns 41 and the third cylinder 42, and the multiple filling heads 45 are all installed at the bottom of the fifth bracket 44, and the multiple first pipes 43 respectively pass through the fifth bracket 44 and communicate with the multiple filling heads 45; the splash-proof device 05 includes a fixing ring 51, a spring 52 and a closing plate 53. The fixing ring 51 is fixedly installed on the filling head 45, the spring 52 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing ring 51, and the closing plate 53 is slidably installed on the filling head 45 and is fixedly installed at the bottom of the spring 52; the multiple groups of splash-proof devices 05 are respectively installed on the multiple filling heads 45;The feeding device 06 includes a pesticide tank 61, a pipeline pump 62, a second pipeline 63, a diverter 64 and a plurality of hoses 65. The pesticide tank 61 is installed on two first brackets 11. The pipeline pump 62 is installed at the right end of the pesticide tank 61. The second pipeline 63 is installed at the top of the pipeline pump 62. The diverter 64 is installed at the top of the second pipeline 63. One ends of the plurality of hoses 65 are all installed on the diverter 64, and the other ends of the plurality of hoses 65 are respectively installed at the tops of a plurality of first pipelines 43. And the interiors of the plurality of first pipelines 43, the pesticide tank 61, the pipeline pump 62, the second pipeline 63, the diverter 64 and the plurality of hoses 65 are all interconnected.

[0024] As Figures 1 to 7 shown, for an automatic filling machine for liquid pesticide fertilizer of the present utility model, when it works, first place the pesticide bottle on the synchronous conveyor belt 12, then turn on the synchronous conveyor belt 12 to transport the pesticide bottle to the partition block 32, and then turn on the first cylinder 22 to push the guide plate 23 to fix the movement route of the pesticide bottle. Then turn on the second cylinder 31 to push the partition block 32 to open and close so that the pesticide bottles are transported at a certain interval. When the pesticide bottles move and align with the filling head 45, the synchronous conveyor belt 12 stops moving. Then turn on the third cylinder 42 to push the filling head 45 to descend until part of the filling head 45 extends into the bottle mouth. After that, the closing plate 53 stops moving due to being blocked by the bottle mouth and compresses the spring 52. Under the pressure of the spring 52, the closing plate 53 closes the bottle mouth to prevent pesticide from splashing out during filling. Then the filling head 45 conducts filling. After filling is completed, the third cylinder 42 pushes the filling head 45 to rise, and the synchronous conveyor belt 12 resumes movement to make the next batch of pesticide bottles reach the filling position. When the pesticide is insufficient, turn on the pipeline pump 62. When the pipeline pump 62 provides pressure, the pesticide is transported from the interior of the pesticide tank 61 through the second pipeline 63, the diverter 64, the hoses 65 and the first pipeline 43 to the interior of the filling head 45 for replenishment.

[0025] The two first cylinders 22, the two second cylinders 31, the third cylinder 42, the plurality of springs 52 and the pipeline pump 62 of the present utility model are purchased on the market. Those skilled in the art only need to install and operate according to the attached operation manuals, without the need for those skilled in the art to make creative efforts.

[0026] The main functions achieved by the present utility model are as follows: By setting the guiding device 02, the problem of blocking relatively tall pesticide bottles is avoided, and the versatility is improved. And by setting the filling device 04 and the anti-splash device 05, filling is carried out by extending into the interior of the pesticide bottle during filling, and at the same time, the bottle mouth is closed to prevent pesticide from splashing out and reduce pesticide waste; it solves the existing technical problems that the existing guiding structure is not conducive to passing relatively tall pesticide bottles and has poor versatility, and that the existing filling nozzle structure is likely to cause pesticide to splash out during filling, resulting in a large amount of pesticide waste.

[0027] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the present utility model, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic filling machine for liquid pesticides and fertilizers, comprising a machine body (01); characterized in that: The invention also comprises a guiding device (02), a separating device (03), a filling device (04), a plurality of anti-splashing devices (05) and a feeding device (06); the guiding device (02), the separating device (03), the filling device (04) and the feeding device (06) are all mounted on the machine body (01); the plurality of anti-splashing devices (05) are all mounted on the filling device (04); the machine body (01) provides support and transports the pesticide bottles; the guiding device (02) guides the pesticide bottles; the separating device (03) controls the interval between the pesticide bottles; the filling device (04) fills the pesticide; the anti-splashing device (05) prevents the pesticide from splashing out during filling; and the feeding device (06) supplies the pesticide to the filling device (04).

2. The automatic liquid pesticide and fertilizer filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The body (01) comprises two brackets (11), a synchronous conveyor belt (12), two groups of brackets (13), two brackets (14) and brackets (15), wherein the synchronous conveyor belt (12) is mounted on the two brackets (11), the two groups of brackets (13) are respectively mounted on the two brackets (11), and the two groups of brackets (13) are located outside the two brackets (11), the two brackets (14) are respectively mounted on the top ends of the two brackets (14), and the brackets (15) are mounted on the two brackets (11), and the top ends of the brackets (15) are provided with a plurality of through holes (1), mounting grooves and a plurality of through holes (2).

3. The automatic filling machine for liquid pesticide and fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide device (02) comprises two groups of guide posts (21), two cylinders (22) and two guide plates (23). The two groups of guide posts (21) are respectively slidably mounted on two groups of brackets (13). The two cylinders (22) are respectively mounted on two brackets (13), and the two brackets (13) are in different groups. The two guide plates (23) are respectively mounted on the two groups of guide posts (21) and the two cylinders (22), and are located between the two groups of guide posts (21) and the two cylinders (22).

4. The automatic liquid pesticide and fertilizer filling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The partition device (03) comprises two cylinders (31) and two partition blocks (32), the two cylinders (31) are symmetrically mounted on the top ends of two brackets (14), the two partition blocks (32) are symmetrically mounted on the two cylinders (31), and the two partition blocks (32) are located on the inner sides of the two cylinders (31).

5. The automatic filling machine for liquid pesticide and fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filling device (04) comprises a plurality of guide pillars (41), a cylinder (42), a plurality of pipes (43), a bracket (44) and a plurality of filling heads (45). The plurality of guide pillars (41) are respectively slidably mounted in the plurality of through holes (1) of the bracket (15), the cylinder (42) is mounted in the mounting groove of the bracket (15), the plurality of pipes (43) are respectively slidably mounted in the plurality of through holes (2) of the bracket (15), the bracket (44) is mounted at the bottom ends of the plurality of guide pillars (41) and the cylinder (42), the plurality of filling heads (45) are all mounted at the bottom ends of the bracket (44), and the plurality of pipes (43) respectively pass through the bracket (44) and are in communication with the plurality of filling heads (45).

6. The automatic liquid pesticide and fertilizer filling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The anti-splashing device (05) comprises a fixing ring (51), a spring (52) and a closing plate (53); the fixing ring (51) is fixedly mounted on the filling head (45); the spring (52) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the fixing ring (51); the closing plate (53) is slidably mounted on the filling head (45); and the closing plate (53) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the spring (52); the plurality of anti-splashing devices (05) are respectively mounted on a plurality of filling heads (45).

7. The automatic liquid pesticide and fertilizer filling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feeding device (06) comprises a pesticide box (61), a pipeline pump (62), a second pipeline (63), a flow divider (64) and a plurality of hoses (65); the pesticide box (61) is mounted on two brackets (11); the pipeline pump (62) is mounted on the right end of the pesticide box (61); the second pipeline (63) is mounted on the top of the pipeline pump (62); the flow divider (64) is mounted on the top of the second pipeline (63); one end of the plurality of hoses (65) is mounted on the flow divider (64); the other ends of the plurality of hoses (65) are respectively mounted on the top of the plurality of pipelines (43); and the plurality of pipelines (43), the pesticide box (61), the pipeline pump (62), the second pipeline (63), the flow divider (64) and the plurality of hoses (65) are all interconnected.

Images