Efficient waterproof heat-preservation composite floor made of graphite tailings and polyvinyl chloride

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient waterproof heat preservation graphite tailing and polyvinyl chloride composite floor which comprises a waterproof structure and a heat preservation structure, the waterproof structure comprises a waterproof coating, a decoration layer, a first waterproof cover, a second waterproof cover, a waterproof bottom plate, a heat insulation coating and a hydrophobic shell, and the top of the first waterproof cover is provided with the decoration layer. The bottom of the second waterproof cover is provided with a waterproof bottom plate connected with the second waterproof cover in a glued mode, the bottom of the first waterproof cover is detachably connected with the top of the second waterproof cover, the inner surface of the first waterproof cover and the inner surface of the second waterproof cover are connected with hydrophobic shells in a glued mode, and each hydrophobic shell is made of a silicon dioxide aerogel material. A heat preservation structure is arranged in an area formed between the two hydrophobic shells and comprises a sound absorption plate, a heat preservation plate and a waterproof plate, the bottom of the waterproof plate can make contact with the bottoms of inner cavities of the hydrophobic shells, and the top of the waterproof plate can make contact with the heat preservation plate. The heat preservation structure can be replaced when the function is reduced or the heat preservation structure is damaged, and the environment-friendly performance is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stone plastic floors, and particularly relates to a composite floor of high-efficiency waterproof and heat-insulating graphite tailings and polyvinyl chloride. Background Art

[0002] Stone plastic floor, also known as stone plastic floor tile, is a kind of PVC sheet floor. The stone plastic floor is made of natural marble powder into a solid base layer with a high-density and high-fiber network structure, and the surface is covered with a wear-resistant polymer PVC layer, and is processed through multiple processes.

[0003] At present, the existing heat-insulating floors on the market have poor sound insulation effect, simple internal structure, are not easy to replace after the materials are damaged, are not waterproof, not fireproof, and have poor heat-insulating effect. Therefore, a composite floor of high-efficiency waterproof and heat-insulating graphite tailings and polyvinyl chloride is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a composite floor of high-efficiency waterproof and heat-insulating graphite tailings and polyvinyl chloride to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, this application provides the following technical solutions: A composite floor of high-efficiency waterproof and heat-insulating graphite tailings and polyvinyl chloride, including a waterproof structure and a heat-insulating structure. The waterproof structure includes a waterproof coating, a decorative layer, a first waterproof cover, a second waterproof cover, a waterproof bottom plate, a heat-insulating coating, and a hydrophobic shell. The top of the first waterproof cover is provided with a decorative layer fixedly connected thereto. The bottom of the second waterproof cover is adhesively connected to a waterproof bottom plate. The bottom of the first waterproof cover is detachably connected to the top of the second waterproof cover. The inner surfaces of the first waterproof cover and the second waterproof cover are both adhesively connected with hydrophobic shells. Each hydrophobic shell is made of silica aerogel material. A heat-insulating structure is arranged in the area formed between the two hydrophobic shells. The heat-insulating structure includes a sound-absorbing board, a heat-insulating board, and a waterproof board. The bottom of the waterproof board can be in contact with the bottom of the inner cavity of the hydrophobic shell. The top of the waterproof board can be in contact with a heat-insulating board. The top of the heat-insulating board can be in contact with a sound-absorbing board.

[0006] Preferably, the material of the sound-absorbing board is made of expandable flame-retardant polystyrene foam plastic board.

[0007] Preferably, the material of the heat-insulating board is made of rigid polyurethane foam plastic.

[0008] Preferably, the material of the waterproof board is made of X-EPS fireproof heat-insulating board.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the decorative layer is provided with a waterproof coating fixedly connected thereto.

[0010] Preferably, the material of the heat insulation coating is made of heat insulation and heat preservation ceramic coating.

[0011] Preferably, a clamping plate fixedly connected thereto is provided at the bottom of the first waterproof cover, and the first waterproof cover is inserted into the top of the second waterproof cover through the clamping plate.

[0012] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] In the present utility model, the heat preservation structure is wrapped inside by setting a waterproof structure to prevent moisture from affecting the function of the heat preservation structure. At the same time, the bottom of the first waterproof cover in the waterproof structure is detachably connected to the top of the second waterproof cover. When the heat preservation effect of the heat preservation structure weakens, the internal heat preservation structure can be replaced at any time without replacing the whole, saving resources and being reusable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a high-efficiency waterproof and heat-insulating composite floor of graphite tailings and polyvinyl chloride in an embodiment of the present application;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a high-efficiency waterproof and heat-insulating composite floor of graphite tailings and polyvinyl chloride in an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 3 For Figure 1 the enlarged view at A in

[0018] In the figure: 1, waterproof structure; 2, heat preservation structure; 3, waterproof coating; 4, decorative layer; 5, first waterproof cover; 6, hydrophobic shell; 7, sound absorption board; 8, heat preservation board; 9, waterproof bottom plate; 10, heat insulation coating; 11, clamping plate; 12, second waterproof cover; 13, waterproof board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0019] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] In the description of the present disclosure, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present disclosure. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] It should also be noted that the standard parts used in this application document can all be purchased from the market, and can also be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances. And in the case of no clear limitation, the machinery, parts and equipment can all adopt the conventional models in the prior art.

[0022] In this article, the term "comprising" is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without more limitations, the elements defined by the statement "comprising..." do not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the said elements.

[0023] Example: Refer to Figures 1-3An efficient waterproof and heat-insulating composite floor made of graphite tailings and polyvinyl chloride is shown, including a waterproof structure 1 and a heat-insulating structure 2. The waterproof structure 1 includes a waterproof coating 3, a decorative layer 4, a first waterproof cover 5, a second waterproof cover 12, a waterproof bottom plate 9, a heat-insulating coating 10, and a hydrophobic shell 6. The top of the first waterproof cover 5 is provided with a decorative layer 4 fixedly connected thereto. The bottom of the second waterproof cover 12 is provided with a waterproof bottom plate 9 adhesively connected thereto. The bottom of the first waterproof cover 5 is detachably connected to the top of the second waterproof cover 12. The inner surfaces of the first waterproof cover 5 and the second waterproof cover 12 are both adhesively connected with a hydrophobic shell 6. Each hydrophobic shell 6 is made of silica aerogel material. A heat-insulating structure 2 is arranged in the area formed between the two hydrophobic shells 6. The heat-insulating structure 2 includes a sound-absorbing board 7, a heat-insulating board 8, and a waterproof board 13. The bottom of the waterproof board 13 can be in contact with the bottom of the inner cavity of the hydrophobic shell 6. The top of the waterproof board 13 can be in contact with the heat-insulating board 8. The top of the heat-insulating board 8 can be in contact with the sound-absorbing board 7. By making the outside of the heat-insulating structure 2 into a waterproof structure 1, the waterproof property of the stone plastic floor is improved, and the heat-insulating performance of the stone plastic floor is ensured. The first waterproof cover and the second waterproof cover are made of a composite of graphite tailings and polyvinyl chloride.

[0024] With the above structure: The material of the sound-absorbing board 7 is made of expandable flame-retardant polystyrene foam board. While ensuring good heat-insulating performance, the sound-absorbing board 7 can weaken the noise generated by the friction between people walking and the floor.

[0025] With the above structure: The material of the heat-insulating board 8 is made of rigid polyurethane foam plastic.

[0026] With the above structure: The material of the waterproof board 13 is made of X-EPS fireproof and heat-insulating board 8. While ensuring heat-insulating and heat-preserving performance, the waterproof board 13 also weakens the influence of moisture on the heat-insulating board 8 and avoids damaging the heat-insulating board 8.

[0027] With the above structure: The top of the decorative layer 4 is provided with a waterproof coating 3 fixedly connected thereto. The waterproof coating 3 can prevent external water from penetrating into the floor interior through the moisture that may come into contact with the floor surface and affect its heat-insulating performance.

[0028] With the above structure: The material of the heat-insulating coating 10 is made of heat-insulating and heat-preserving ceramic coating. The heat-insulating coating 10 can isolate the heat at the bottom.

[0029] With the above structure: The bottom of the first waterproof cover 5 is provided with a clamping plate 11 fixedly connected thereto. The first waterproof cover 5 is inserted into the top of the second waterproof cover 12 through the clamping plate 11. The structure of inserting the first waterproof cover 5 into the top of the second waterproof cover 12 through the clamping plate 11 can facilitate the replacement of the heat-insulating structure 2.

[0030] Working principle of this embodiment: By arranging the waterproof structure 1 to wrap the heat preservation structure 2 inside, the influence of moisture on the heat preservation structure 2 is prevented. At the same time, the bottom of the first waterproof cover 5 in the waterproof structure 1 is detachably connected to the top of the second waterproof cover 12. When the heat preservation effect of the heat preservation structure 2 weakens, the internal heat preservation structure 2 can be replaced at any time without replacing the whole, saving resources and being reusable.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A highly efficient waterproof and heat-insulating graphite tailings plus polyvinyl chloride composite floor, comprising a waterproof structure (1) and a heat-insulating structure (2), characterized in that: The waterproof structure (1) comprises a waterproof coating (3), a decorative layer (4), a first waterproof cover (5), a second waterproof cover (12), a waterproof bottom plate (9), a heat-insulating coating (10), and a hydrophobic shell (6); the top of the first waterproof cover (5) is provided with a decorative layer (4) fixedly connected thereto; the bottom of the second waterproof cover (12) is provided with a waterproof bottom plate (9) glued thereto; the bottom of the first waterproof cover (5) is detachably connected to the top of the second waterproof cover (12); the inner surface of the first waterproof cover (5) is bonded to the inner surface of the second waterproof cover (12); The inner surface of the waterproof cover (12) is glued to a hydrophobic shell (6), each of which is made of a silica aerogel material. A thermal insulation structure (2) is provided in the area formed between the two hydrophobic shells (6), and the thermal insulation structure (2) comprises a sound absorbing board (7), a thermal insulation board (8), and a waterproof board (13). The bottom of the waterproof board (13) can contact the bottom of the inner cavity of the hydrophobic shell (6), the top of the waterproof board (13) can contact the thermal insulation board (8), and the top of the thermal insulation board (8) can contact the sound absorbing board (7).

2. The highly efficient waterproof and heat-insulating graphite tailings plus polyvinyl chloride composite floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sound absorbing board (7) is made of expandable flame-retardant polystyrene foam plastic board.

3. The high-efficiency waterproof and heat-insulating graphite tailings plus polyvinyl chloride composite floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the thermal insulation board (8) is made of polyurethane hard foam plastic.

4. The high-efficiency waterproof and heat-insulating composite floor of graphite tailings plus polyvinyl chloride according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the waterproof board (13) is made of X-EPS fireproof insulation board (8).

5. The highly efficient waterproof and heat-insulating graphite tailings plus polyvinyl chloride composite floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the decorative layer (4) is provided with a waterproof coating (3) fixedly connected thereto.

6. The highly efficient waterproof and heat-insulating graphite tailings plus polyvinyl chloride composite floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the heat-insulating coating (10) is made of heat-insulating ceramic coating.

7. The highly efficient waterproof and heat-insulating graphite tailings plus polyvinyl chloride composite floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping plate (11) fixedly connected to the first waterproof cover (5) is provided at the bottom thereof, and the first waterproof cover (5) is plugged into the top of the second waterproof cover (12) via the clamping plate (11).

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