Household portable safe box

By introducing multiple door opening methods of fingerprint sensors, password keys and mechanical locks into the portable safe, and combining the gas spring support rod and lock mechanism, the safety and reliability and automated operation of the portable safe are achieved, and the safety and diversity of the lock mechanism in the prior art are solved.

CN223048658UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01SHANGHAI BAOLEI INDAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421950211.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-12
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lock mechanism of existing household portable safes is poor and has poor reliability, and there are a variety of door opening methods.

Method used

The box assembly, lock mechanism assembly and gas spring support rod design are adopted, combined with fingerprint sensor, password key and mechanical lock to realize automatic door opening and door locking functions. The lock mechanism includes lock tongue, clutch block, motor cam and mechanical lock dial, and the motor drive lock operation is controlled through the circuit board.

Benefits of technology

It provides a small size, simple installation, safe and reliable portable safe, with three door opening methods: fingerprint, password and mechanical lock. It has automatic door opening and locking functions, which improves the safety level.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223048658U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a household portable safe box which comprises a box body assembly, a lockset mechanism assembly and a gas spring supporting rod, the lockset mechanism assembly is fixedly installed on the box body assembly, one end of the gas spring supporting rod is connected with the box body assembly, and the other end of the gas spring supporting rod is connected with a door plate assembly. The air spring supporting rod is pressed when the door is closed and released when the door is unlocked so that the door can be opened. A fingerprint sensor, a password key and a mechanical lock are mounted on the box body assembly; the lockset mechanism assembly comprises a lockset mechanism frame, a spring bolt, a clutch block, a motor cam, a sliding plate and a mechanical lock driving plate, the motor cam is installed on a driving shaft of a motor, the motor is connected with the circuit board, the circuit board receives signals from the fingerprint sensor or the password keys and drives the motor to rotate, and the mechanical lock driving plate drives the motor to rotate. The end of a lock cylinder of the mechanical lock is connected with a mechanical lock drive plate. The household portable safe box disclosed by the utility model is safe and reliable, has various door opening modes, and has a higher safety level.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a safe, in particular to a household portable safe. Background Art

[0002] Household safes are placed and fixed at home to store valuables, such as jewelry, jewels and wallets worn every day, and can be carried in the car or during travel to store passports, cash, credit cards, jewelry, jewels, etc. Most of the existing household portable safes on the market are hardly considered safe. Generally, the lock mechanism is installed on the door, with a relatively simple structure, including a mechanical lock structure that directly locks the door with a mechanical lock, and an electronic lock structure using a solenoid valve, with poor safety and reliability. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a household portable safe with a safe and reliable lock mechanism, simple and convenient installation, multiple door opening methods, automatic door opening and closing functions, and a high safety level.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problem is to provide a household portable safe, which includes a box body assembly, a lock mechanism assembly and a gas spring support rod. The lock mechanism assembly is installed and fixed on the box body assembly. One end of the gas spring support rod is connected to the box body assembly, and the other end of the gas spring support rod is connected to the door panel assembly. The gas spring support rod is compressed when the door is closed and is released when unlocked to push open the door. A fingerprint sensor, a password key and a mechanical lock are installed on the box body assembly. The lock mechanism assembly includes a lock mechanism frame, a lock tongue, a clutch block, a motor cam, a slide plate and a mechanical lock dial. The motor cam is installed on the drive shaft of the motor. The motor is connected to the circuit board. The circuit board receives signals from the fingerprint sensor or the password key and drives the motor to rotate. The end of the lock core of the mechanical lock is connected to the mechanical lock dial.

[0005] Furthermore, a lock tongue positioning pin, a clutch block positioning pin and a rubber ring are fixed on the lock mechanism frame. The lock tongue is positioned on the lock tongue positioning pin and can rotate. The clutch block is positioned on the clutch block positioning pin and can rotate. The lock tongue is restricted by the rubber ring when rotating counterclockwise to the door opening position.

[0006] Further, a locking tongue closing section, a locking tongue separating section, and a locking tongue spring hook are formed on the locking tongue, and a clutch block closing section, a clutch block separating section, and a clutch block spring hook are formed on the clutch block; the locking tongue closing section is an arc and an outer angle centered on the clutch block positioning pin, the clutch block closing section is an arc and an inner angle matching the locking tongue closing section, the locking tongue separating section is an arc centered on the locking tongue positioning pin, the clutch block separating section is an arc matching the locking tongue separating section, and the locking tongue spring hook and the clutch block spring hook are connected by a spring.

[0007] Further, the door panel assembly includes a door panel, a lock catch is welded on the door panel, a locking tongue hook is provided on the locking tongue, and a rectangular opening matching the locking tongue hook is formed on the lock catch.

[0008] Further, a motor driving section is formed on the clutch block, an eccentric pin is provided on the motor cam, and the eccentric pin acts on the motor driving section to rotate the clutch block counterclockwise until the eccentric pin abuts against the inner angle of the motor driving section.

[0009] Further, a driving cavity and a bent end are formed on the sliding plate, a mechanical lock driving section is formed on the clutch block, a mechanical lock dial is arranged in the driving cavity, and when the mechanical lock dial rotates clockwise to drive the sliding plate to move leftward, the bent end acts on the mechanical lock driving end to drive the clutch block to rotate counterclockwise to the unlocking position.

[0010] Further, a first positioning groove and a second positioning groove are formed on the sliding plate; the lock mechanism assembly further includes a motor battery box plastic bracket, and a first sliding plate positioning boss and a second sliding plate positioning boss are formed on the motor battery box plastic bracket; the first positioning groove matches the first sliding plate positioning boss, the second positioning groove matches the second sliding plate positioning boss, and the sliding plate is located in the lock mechanism frame and the motor battery box plastic bracket and makes a horizontal movement between the first sliding plate positioning boss and the second sliding plate positioning boss.

[0011] The utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art: The household portable safe provided by the utility model is small in volume, the lock mechanism is safe and reliable, the installation is simple and convenient, and it has three door opening methods of fingerprint, password and mechanical lock, and has functions of automatic door opening and closing and a high safety level. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1a is a front view of the safe of the utility model in the closed state;

[0013] Figure 1b is a top view of the safe of the utility model in the closed state;

[0014] Figure 2aFront view of the safe in the open door state of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2b Top view of the safe in the open door state of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2c Right view of the safe in the open door state of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3a Front view of the structure of the lock mechanism assembly of the safe in the locked (door closed) state of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3b Top view of the structure of the lock mechanism assembly of the safe in the locked (door closed) state of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4a Front view of the structure of the lock mechanism assembly of the safe in the electronically unlocked (door open) state of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4b Top view of the structure of the lock mechanism assembly of the safe in the electronically unlocked (door open) state of the present utility model

[0021] Figure 5a Front view of the structure of the lock mechanism assembly of the safe in the mechanically unlocked (door open) state of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5b Top view of the structure of the lock mechanism assembly of the safe in the mechanically unlocked (door open) state of the present utility model.

[0023] The markings in the figure are:

[0024] 1. Cabinet assembly; 2. Door panel assembly; 3. Lock mechanism assembly; 4. Gas spring support rod; 5. Fingerprint sensor; 6. Password key; 7. Mechanical lock; 8. Motor; 9. Circuit board; 10. Battery box; 11. Battery box cover; 12. Inner box of the safe; 21. Door panel; 22. Lock catch; 221. Lock catch hole;

[0025] 31. Lock mechanism frame; 311. Lock catch opening; 312. Lock tongue positioning pin; 313. Clutch block positioning pin; 314. Rubber ring;

[0026] 32. Lock tongue; 321. Lock tongue hook; 322. Lock tongue closing section; 323. Lock tongue separating section; 324. Lock tongue closing section for door; 325. Lock tongue pull spring hook;

[0027] 33. Clutch block; 331. Motor drive section; 332. Clutch block closing section; 333. Clutch block separating section; 334. Mechanical lock drive section; 335. Clutch block pull spring hook;

[0028] 34. Motor cam; 341. Eccentric pin;

[0029] 35. Slide plate; 351. Driving cavity; 352. Bent end; 353. First positioning groove; 354. Second positioning groove;

[0030] 36. Mechanical lock dial; 37. Tension spring; 38. Plastic bracket for motor battery box; 381. First slide plate positioning boss; 382. Second slide plate positioning boss. Detailed implementation mode

[0031] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 1a , Figure 1b , Figure 2a , Figure 2b , Figure 2c , Figure 3a and Figure 3b , the household portable safe provided by the present utility model mainly consists of a box body assembly 1, a door panel assembly 2, a lock mechanism assembly 3, a gas spring support rod 4, a fingerprint sensor 5, a password key 6, a mechanical lock 7, a motor 8, a circuit board 9, a battery box 10, etc. It can be unlocked by three methods: fingerprint, password and mechanical key. After unlocking, the safe door will automatically open, and when the safe door is closed, it will be automatically locked. The box body assembly 1 is provided with a safe inner box 12, and the safe inner box 12 is made of velvet, which is convenient for storing jewelry and jewels. The outer shell of the box body assembly 1 is made of high-strength steel plate, which can resist external impacts and damages.

[0033] The lock mechanism assembly 3 is installed and fixed on the box body assembly 1. One end of the gas spring support rod 4 is connected to the box body assembly 1 and the other end is connected to the door panel assembly 2. When unlocking, the gas spring support rod 4 is released due to being compressed and pushes open the door, and when closing the door, the gas spring support rod 4 is compressed.

[0034] The door panel assembly 2 includes a door panel 21, and a lock catch 22 is welded on the door panel 21. The lock catch 22 is provided with a rectangular opening matching the lock tongue hook 321.

[0035] The lock mechanism assembly 3 mainly consists of a lock mechanism frame 31, a lock tongue 32, a clutch block 33, a motor cam 34, a slide plate 35, a mechanical lock dial 36, a tension spring 37 and a plastic bracket 38 for the motor battery box, etc.; the plastic bracket 38 for the motor battery box is formed with a first slide plate positioning boss 381 and a second slide plate positioning boss 382.

[0036] The lock mechanism frame 31 is fixed with a lock tongue positioning pin 312, a clutch block positioning pin 313 and a rubber ring 314. The lock tongue 32 is positioned on the lock tongue positioning pin 312 and can rotate. The clutch block 33 is positioned on the clutch block positioning pin 313 and can rotate. The lock tongue 32 is restricted by the rubber ring 314 when rotating counterclockwise to the open door position.

[0037] The locking tongue closing section 322 is an arc and an external angle centered on the clutch block positioning pin 313. The clutch block closing section 332 is an arc and an internal angle that matches the locking tongue closing section 322. The locking tongue separating section 323 is an arc centered on the locking tongue positioning pin 312. The clutch block separating section 333 is an arc that matches the locking tongue separating section 323. One end of the tension spring 37 is sleeved on the locking tongue tension spring hook 325, and the other end is sleeved on the clutch block tension spring hook 335. The locking tongue 32 and the separating block 33 are subjected to the pulling force of the tension spring 37 to keep their closing sections or separating sections in contact, as Figure 3a 、 Figure 4a and Figure 5a shown.

[0038] The motor battery box plastic bracket 38 can fix the motor 8, the circuit board 9, and position the sliding plate 35 for horizontal movement and place the battery box 10. The battery box 10 is provided with a battery box cover plate 11. The motor battery box plastic bracket 38 is installed and fixed on the lock mechanism frame 31. The motor 8 and the circuit board 9 are clamped on the motor battery box plastic bracket 38 and fixed. The battery box 10 is placed in the battery box cavity (not marked) of the motor battery box plastic bracket 38, as Figure 3a 、 Figure 3b 、 Figure 4a 、 Figure 4b 、 Figure 5a and Figure 5b shown.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 3a and Figure 4a . When the motor 8 is not powered on, it can rotate freely. When powered on, it rotates counterclockwise (in the direction of the front view). The length of the power-on time is set by the circuit board chip according to the time required to open the door. A motor cam 34 is connected to the drive shaft of the motor 8. When the motor cam 34 rotates counterclockwise with the motor 8, the eccentric pin 341 acts on the motor drive section 331 to rotate the clutch block 33 counterclockwise. The internal angle of the motor drive section 331 is the position that restricts the continuous rotation of the motor 8, that is, the position where the clutch block closing section 332 is separated from the locking tongue closing section 322. When the eccentric pin 341 rotates to the internal angle of the motor drive section 331, the motor 8 cannot rotate although it is in the powered-on state.

[0040] The mechanical lock 7 is installed and fixed on the box body assembly 1. The lock core end is connected with a mechanical lock dial 36. When the mechanical lock 7 is opened / closed, the mechanical lock dial 36 rotates with it, as Figure 1b 、 Figure 2b 、 Figure 3a 、 Figure 3b 、 Figure 4a 、 Figure 4b 、 Figure 5a and Figure 5b shown.

[0041] Please refer to Figure 3a 、 Figure 3b 、 Figure 4a 、 Figure 4b 、 Figure 5a 、 Figure 5b , the skateboard 35 is provided with a driving cavity 351, a bent end 352, a first positioning groove 353 and a second positioning groove 354. The mechanical lock dial 36 is arranged in the driving cavity 351. The first positioning groove 353 matches with the first skateboard positioning boss 381, and the second positioning groove 354 matches with the second skateboard positioning boss 382. The skateboard 35 is positioned by the first skateboard positioning boss 381 and the second skateboard positioning boss 382 in the lock mechanism frame 31 and the motor battery box plastic bracket 38 and can move horizontally. The mechanical lock dial 36 is in the driving cavity 351. Turning the mechanical lock 7 on / off can make the skateboard 35 move horizontally to the on / off lock position.

[0042] Closed door state: The lock tongue hook 321 is in the lock hole 221. Under the pulling force of the tension spring 37, the lock tongue closing section 322 is in contact with the clutch block closing section 332, restricting the counterclockwise rotation (i.e., the opening direction rotation) of the lock tongue 32, and the safe door is locked, as shown in Figure 1a 、 Figure 1b 、 Figure 3a and Figure 3b shown.

[0043] Fingerprint / password opening (mechanical lock locking): When the circuit board 9 receives the correct signal from the fingerprint sensor 5 or the password key 6, the motor 8 is powered on, and the motor cam 34 rotates counterclockwise. The eccentric pin 341 acts on the motor driving section 331 to overcome the pulling force of the tension spring 37 and drive the clutch block 33 to rotate counterclockwise. When the eccentric pin 341 reaches the inner corner of the motor driving section 331, the motor 8 stops rotating. At this time, the clutch block closing section 332 is separated from the lock tongue closing section 322. Under the thrust of the gas spring support rod 4, the lock hole 221 acts on the lock tongue hook 321 with an upward (opening direction) force to make the lock tongue 32 rotate counterclockwise, and the lock catch 22 is separated from the lock tongue hook 321. In addition, under the pulling force of the tension spring 37, the lock tongue separating section 323 is in contact with the clutch block separating section 333, and at the same time, the lock tongue 32 is limited by the rubber ring 314 and stops rotating. At this time, it is in the open door position, and the safe door automatically opens, as shown in Figure 2a 、 Figure 2b 、 Figure 2c 、 Figure 4a and Figure 4b shown.

[0044] Opening the mechanical lock: The mechanical lock dial 36 rotates clockwise, driving the driving cavity 351 to drive the sliding plate 35 to move leftward. The bent end 352 acts on the mechanical lock driving end 334 to drive the clutch block 33 to rotate counterclockwise to the unlocking position. At this time, the closed section 332 of the clutch block is separated from the closed section 322 of the lock tongue. Under the thrust of the gas spring support rod 4, the locking hole 221 acts on the lock tongue hook 321 with an upward (door-opening direction) force to make the lock tongue 32 rotate counterclockwise. The lock catch 22 disengages from the lock tongue 32. Additionally, under the pulling force of the tension spring 37, the separated section 323 of the lock tongue fits with the separated section 333 of the clutch block. At the same time, the lock tongue 32 is limited by the rubber ring 314 and stops rotating. At this time, it is in the door-opening position, and the safe door automatically opens, as Figure 2a , Figure 2b , Figure 2c , Figure 5a and Figure 5b shown.

[0045] Closing the door (locking the mechanical lock): When closing the door, the lock catch 22 acts on the door-closing section 324 of the lock tongue to make the lock tongue 32 rotate clockwise. At the same time, the lock tongue hook 321 enters the locking hole 221. The separated section 323 of the lock tongue is separated from the separated section 333 of the clutch block. Additionally, under the pulling force of the tension spring 37, the clutch block 33 rotates clockwise, and the closed section 332 of the clutch block fits with the closed section 322 of the lock tongue. At the same time, the motor driving section 331 acts on the eccentric pin 341 to make the motor cam 34 rotate back to the door-closing position, and the safe door is automatically locked.

[0046] Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model shall be defined by the claims.

Claims

1. A portable household safe, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box assembly (1), a lock mechanism assembly (3) and a gas spring support rod (4); the lock mechanism assembly (3) is mounted and fixed on the box assembly (1); one end of the gas spring support rod (4) is connected to the box assembly (1); the other end of the gas spring support rod (4) is connected to the door panel assembly (2); the gas spring support rod (4) is compressed when the door is closed, and the compressed gas spring support rod (4) is released when the door is unlocked to push the door open; a fingerprint sensor (5), a password key (6) and a mechanical lock (7) are mounted on the box assembly (1); The lock mechanism assembly (3) comprises a lock mechanism frame (31), a lock tongue (32), a clutch block (33), a motor cam (34), a slide plate (35) and a mechanical lock dial (36); the motor cam (34) is mounted on a drive shaft of a motor (8); the motor (8) is connected to a circuit board (9); the circuit board (9) receives a signal from a fingerprint sensor (5) or a password key (6) and drives the motor (8) to rotate; the lock core end of the mechanical lock (7) is connected to the mechanical lock dial (36); A motor drive section (331) is formed on the clutch block (33), and an eccentric pin (341) is provided on the motor cam (34), wherein the eccentric pin (341) acts on the motor drive section (331) to cause the clutch block (33) to rotate counterclockwise until the eccentric pin (341) abuts against an inner corner of the motor drive section (331); The slide plate (35) is formed with a driving cavity (351) and a bent end (352); the clutch block (33) is formed with a mechanical lock driving section (334); the mechanical lock dial (36) is disposed in the driving cavity (351); when the mechanical lock dial (36) rotates clockwise to drive the slide plate (35) to move leftward, the bent end (352) acts on the mechanical lock driving section (334) to drive the clutch block (33) to rotate counterclockwise to an unlocking position.

2. The portable household safe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lock tongue positioning pin (312), a clutch block positioning pin (313) and a rubber ring (314) are fixed on the lock mechanism frame (31); the lock tongue (32) is positioned on the lock tongue positioning pin (312) and is rotatable; the clutch block (33) is positioned on the clutch block positioning pin (313) and is rotatable; the lock tongue (32) is restricted by the rubber ring (314) when it rotates counterclockwise to a door opening position.

3. The portable household safe as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The lock tongue (32) is formed with a lock tongue closing section (322), a lock tongue separation section (323) and a lock tongue tension spring hook (325); the clutch block (33) is formed with a clutch block closing section (332), a clutch block separation section (333) and a clutch block tension spring hook (335); the lock tongue closing section (322) is a circular arc and an outer angle centered on the clutch block positioning pin (313); the clutch block closing section (332) is a circular arc and an inner angle matching the lock tongue closing section (322); the lock tongue separation section (323) is a circular arc centered on the lock tongue positioning pin (312); the clutch block separation section (333) is a circular arc matching the lock tongue separation section (323); and the lock tongue tension spring hook (325) and the clutch block tension spring hook (335) are connected via a tension spring (37).

4. The portable household safe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The door panel assembly (2) comprises a door panel (21), a lock catch (22) is welded on the door panel (21), a lock tongue hook (321) is provided on the lock tongue (32), and a rectangular opening matching the lock tongue hook (321) is provided on the lock catch (22).

5. The portable household safe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide plate (35) is formed with a first positioning groove (353) and a second positioning groove (354); the lock mechanism assembly (3) further comprises a motor battery box plastic bracket (38), and the motor battery box plastic bracket (38) is formed with a first slide plate positioning boss (381) and a second slide plate positioning boss (382); the first positioning groove (353) matches the first slide plate positioning boss (381), and the second positioning groove (354) matches the second slide plate positioning boss (382); the slide plate (35) is located between the lock mechanism frame (31) and the motor battery box plastic bracket (38) and moves horizontally between the first slide plate positioning boss (381) and the second slide plate positioning boss (382).