Living pest trapper

By introducing a regulatory structure and elastic mesh plate into the pest catcher, the problem that existing catchers are difficult to adapt to different plant heights is solved, and the capture efficiency and integrity of live pests are improved.

CN223053740UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04INST OF PLANT PROTECTION HENAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422336506.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-25
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pest traps are difficult to effectively capture live pests such as field leaping, and the length of the mesh stem is unadjustable, making it difficult to adapt to plants of different heights, affecting the capture efficiency.

Method used

A living pest catcher is designed. By installing an adjustment structure at the connection between the handle and the mesh handle, the extension length of the mesh handle is adjusted, and an elastic mesh ring and an inclined elastic mesh plate are installed on the mesh handle to improve the capture efficiency of the mesh port close to the plant leaves, and the elastic material is used to reduce the damage to the pests.

Benefits of technology

The length of the mesh stem is adjusted according to the plant height, which improves the capture efficiency of living pests, reduces the probability of pests escaping, and improves the capture integrity and survival probability of pests.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of pest catching, and particularly discloses a living pest catcher which comprises a net handle, a conical net bag is arranged at one end of the net handle, a handle is arranged at the other end of the net handle, and the handle is connected with the net handle through an adjusting structure. The adjusting structure comprises a telescopic rod arranged at the end of the handle. A telescopic hole is formed in the end, away from the conical mesh bag, of the mesh handle, a spring is arranged at the end of the telescopic hole, and the movable end of the spring is connected with the end of the telescopic rod. The adjusting structure is installed at the connecting position of the handle and the net handle, the stretching length of the net handle is adjusted, the stretching length of the net handle can be adjusted conveniently according to the field insect catching requirement, insect catching persons of different heights can catch insects on plants of different heights conveniently by adjusting the stretching length of the net handle, and the field insect catching net is convenient to use. The net opening of the conical net bag can be more close to plant leaves, so that the probability that living pests escape from the net opening of the net bag is reduced, and the capturing efficiency of the living pests is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of pest capture, and particularly relates to a live pest trap. Background Art

[0002] The living environments of field pests and laboratory pests are different, and there are significant differences in their biological characteristics and environmental adaptabilities. Among them, laboratory pests are sensitive individuals with low drug sensitivity, poor drug resistance and adaptability. Laboratory pests can provide support for the initial development and testing of new pesticides or biological control methods. In the verification test stage of new pesticides or biological control methods, it is necessary to conduct verification tests through field pests with better adaptability and drug resistance, which helps to develop new pesticides or biological control methods that better meet the actual agricultural production needs and improve the control effect. Field pests, such as flea beetles, are important crop pests. The adults eat leaves and the larvae eat roots. They can fly and jump well and have high resistance, which brings great difficulties to control. Since flea beetles can fly and jump well, they are easily frightened and flee in all directions. After being frightened, they will jump off the leaves and turn over and feign death briefly after landing, making it difficult to capture them. Existing pest traps use a simple cone net structure. When capturing live pests, the pests are easily escaped along the net opening, affecting the capture efficiency of live pests.

[0003] In addition, the length of the net handle of most pest traps cannot be adjusted. There are significant differences in the heights of pest-catching personnel and field plants. When pest-catching personnel use such pest traps, they have to bend down or stand on tiptoe to hold the trap in a suitable position. When the plant height is relatively low, they have to lie on the ground during capture to align the net opening of the trap with the plant leaves to achieve the pest capture action. However, live pests are easily frightened and flee in all directions, and it is extremely easy for the pest-catching personnel to cause the live pests to be frightened and escape when adjusting their movements, affecting the capture of live pests.

[0004] Chinese Patent with the authorization announcement number CN217826469U discloses a pest-catching device for facilitating the collection of live insects in the field, including a net rod, a net bag and a collector. The net rod is connected to the net bag. The net bag is provided with an inlet, and the side of the net bag away from the inlet is provided with an outlet. The collector is a cavity with an opening, and the opening of the collector is detachably connected to the outlet of the net bag. The pest-catching device for facilitating the collection of live insects in the field provided by this utility model can confine the insects in the collector when the insects are captured, and then the collector can be removed; there is no need to take out the insects from the net bag again and place them in the collector, avoiding the situation of insect escape during the transfer process. When capturing insects in the field, the insects are easily escaped from the inlet of the net bag, affecting the capture efficiency of live pests, and this utility model cannot adjust the extension length of the net rod as needed, making it difficult to meet the need for capturing pests on plants at different heights. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] To solve the above problems, a live pest trap capable of capturing pests in the field is provided.

[0006] Based on the above purposes, the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A live pest trap includes a net handle. One end of the net handle is provided with a conical net bag, and the other end is provided with a handle. The handle is connected to the net handle through an adjustment structure; the adjustment structure includes a telescopic rod provided at the end of the handle. The end of the telescopic rod is provided with a ball hinge head, and the ball hinge head is matched with a ball hinge groove provided at the end of the handle; one end of the net handle away from the conical net bag is provided with a telescopic hole, and a spring is provided at the end of the telescopic hole. The movable end of the spring is connected to the end of the telescopic rod.

[0008] Further, one end of the net handle away from the conical net bag is provided with a fixed cylinder that cooperates with the telescopic rod. One end of the fixed cylinder is provided with a limiting ring plate, and the other end is symmetrically provided with fixed ring protrusions.

[0009] Further, the limiting ring plate is matched with a limiting ring groove provided at the end of the net handle; the fixed ring protrusions are matched with fixed sliding grooves provided on the telescopic rod; fixed ring grooves that cooperate with the fixed ring protrusions are evenly distributed on the telescopic rod.

[0010] Further, an elastic conical cylinder connected to the telescopic rod is provided at the end of the handle. Elastic support plates are symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the elastic conical cylinder, and the elastic support plates are connected to a support ring provided at the end of the elastic conical cylinder away from the handle.

[0011] Further, a folding protective cover with both ends respectively connected to the elastic conical cylinder and the fixed cylinder is sleeved on the telescopic rod.

[0012] Further, a net ring detachably connected to the net handle is provided at the bottom end of the conical net bag, and an opening is provided at the tip.

[0013] Further, an elastic net ring is sleeved inside the net ring, and net ring openings with clearance fits are evenly distributed on the elastic net ring.

[0014] Further, an elastic net plate inclined towards the inside of the conical net bag is provided at the net ring opening of the net ring, and one end of the elastic net plate away from the net ring has a clearance fit.

[0015] Further, smooth coatings are laid on the surfaces of the elastic net ring and the elastic net plate.

[0016] Further, anti-slip particles are evenly distributed in the ball hinge groove.

[0017] Further, the elastic net plates are connected to each other through a net cloth.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0019] (1) By installing an adjustment structure at the connection between the handle and the net handle, the present utility model adjusts the extended length of the net handle, which facilitates adjusting the extended length of the net handle according to the needs of catching insects in the field. By adjusting the extended length of the net handle, it is convenient for insect-catching personnel of different heights to catch insects on plants at different heights, and it is convenient for the net opening of the conical net bag to be closer to the plant leaves, thereby reducing the probability of live pests escaping from the net opening of the net bag and improving the catching efficiency of live pests.

[0020] (2) The setting of the elastic net ring facilitates putting the conical net bag on the whole plant or plant leaves when catching pests. After the pests are frightened and bounce or fly up, they fall into the conical net belt, realizing an effective catching action for live pests; the end gap of the elastic net plate inclined towards the inside of the conical net bag is in clearance fit with the net cloth to form a narrow channel at the end. After the frightened live pests enter the conical net bag along this channel, this channel can prevent the live pests from returning, enhancing the catching efficiency of live pests; both the elastic net ring and the elastic net plate are made of elastic materials, which can effectively reduce the harm to live pests and improve the integrity and survival probability of the caught live pests. Description of the Drawings

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model in Embodiment 1;

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the telescopic rod in Embodiment 1;

[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the net handle in Embodiment 1;

[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixed cylinder in Embodiment 1.

[0025] In the figure, 1. Handle, 2. Folding protective cover, 3. Fixed cylinder, 4. Net handle, 5. Conical net bag, 6. Opening, 7. Net ring opening, 8. Elastic net plate, 9. Net ring, 10. Elastic net ring, 11. Telescopic rod, 12. Fixed ring groove, 13. Fixed sliding groove, 14. Limit ring groove, 15. Telescopic hole, 16. Limit ring plate, 17. Fixed ring convex. Detailed Embodiment

[0026] The following further elaborates on the present utility model through specific embodiments, but does not limit the scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Embodiment 1

[0028] A live pest catcher, the structure of which is as Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, it includes a net handle 4. One end of the net handle 4 is provided with a conical net bag 5, and the other end is provided with a handle 1. The handle 1 is connected to the net handle 4 through an adjustment structure; the adjustment structure includes a telescopic rod 11 provided at the end of the handle 1; the end of the net handle 4 away from the conical net bag 5 is provided with a telescopic hole 15, and a spring is provided at the end of the telescopic hole 15. The movable end of the spring is connected to the end of the telescopic rod 11. The end of the net handle 4 away from the conical net bag 5 is provided with a fixed cylinder 3 that cooperates with the telescopic rod 11. One end of the fixed cylinder 3 is provided with a limit ring plate 16, and the other end is symmetrically provided with fixed ring protrusions 17.

[0029] The limit ring plate 16 cooperates with the limit ring groove 14 provided at the end of the net handle 4; the fixed ring protrusion 17 cooperates with the fixed sliding groove 13 provided on the telescopic rod 11; the telescopic rod 11 is evenly provided with fixed ring grooves 12 that cooperate with the fixed ring protrusions 17.

[0030] A folding protective cover 2 is sleeved on the telescopic rod 11, and both ends of the folding protective cover 2 are respectively connected to the elastic cone tube and the fixed cylinder 3.

[0031] The bottom end of the conical net bag 5 is provided with a net ring 9 that is detachably connected to the net handle 4, and the tip is provided with an opening 6. An elastic net ring 10 is sleeved inside the net ring 9, and evenly distributed net ring openings 7 with clearance fit are provided on the elastic net ring 10. At the net ring opening 7 of the net ring 9, an elastic net plate 8 that inclines towards the inside of the conical net bag 5 is provided, and the end of the elastic net plate 8 away from the net ring 9 has a clearance fit. The elastic net plates 8 are connected by a net cloth.

[0032] Before use, adjust the extension length of the net handle 4 in this live pest catcher according to the height of the plants in the field. When adjusting the extension length of the net handle 4, hold the handle 1 with one hand and hold the net handle 4 with the other hand, and apply force with both hands to drive the net handle 4 away from or close to the handle 1. The telescopic rod 11 slides in the telescopic hole 15, and the spring stretches or contracts accordingly. The fixed cylinder 3 moves on the telescopic rod 11 along the fixed sliding groove 13. After the extension length of the net handle 4 is adjusted, rotate the fixed cylinder 3, the limit ring plate 16 rotates along the limit ring groove 14, and roll the fixed ring protrusion 17 into the fixed ring groove 12. Under the action of the spring, the fixed cylinder 3 is in a stressed state and will not rotate, which can form an effective fixed connection between the net handle 4 and the telescopic rod 11. The folding protective cover 2 plays a role in protecting the telescopic rod 11.

[0033] During use, hold the handle 1, align the mouth of the net ring 9 of the conical net bag 5 with the plant leaf where the live pests are located, quickly put the mouth of the net ring 9 over the plant leaf. The elastic net ring 10 is deformed by the extrusion of the plant leaf, and the elastic net ring 10 is stuck on the plant leaf along the net ring opening 7. The elastic net ring 10 can prevent the live pests from escaping along the mouth of the net ring 9. When the live pests are frightened and flee, they can only move towards the inside of the conical net bag 5 along the elastic net plate 8 inclined towards the inside of the conical net bag 5. After passing through the elastic net plate 8, since the end of the elastic net plate 8 forms a narrow channel with the net cloth through clearance fit, this channel can prevent the moving pests from returning, improving the capture efficiency of the live pests. After the capture is completed, drive the live pests from the opening 6 into the insect breeding box to achieve the capture of the live pests.

[0034] Embodiment 2

[0035] A live pest trap, different from that of Embodiment 1 in that: a sealing ring is fixed on the opening 6, and a detachable sealing plug and a collecting bottle are connected to the sealing ring by internal threads.

[0036] Embodiment 3

[0037] A live pest trap, different from that of Embodiment 1 in that: flexible soft hairs are laid inside the conical net bag 5.

[0038] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but are not limited to the above examples. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A live pest trap, comprising a net handle, characterized in that, One end of the net handle is provided with a conical net bag, and the other end is provided with a handle. The handle is connected to the net handle through an adjusting structure. The adjusting structure includes a telescopic rod arranged at the end of the handle. One end of the net handle away from the conical net bag is provided with a telescopic hole, and a spring is arranged at the end of the telescopic hole. The movable end of the spring is connected to the end of the telescopic rod.

2. The live pest trap according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the net handle away from the conical net bag is provided with a fixed cylinder that cooperates with the telescopic rod. One end of the fixed cylinder is provided with a limiting ring plate, and the other end is symmetrically provided with fixed ring protrusions.

3. The live pest trap according to claim 2, characterized in that, The limiting ring plate cooperates with a limiting ring groove arranged at the end of the net handle; the fixed ring protrusions cooperate with fixed sliding grooves arranged on the telescopic rod; fixed ring grooves that cooperate with the fixed ring protrusions are evenly distributed on the telescopic rod.

4. The live pest trap according to claim 3, wherein A folding protective cover is sleeved on the telescopic rod, and both ends of the folding protective cover are respectively connected to the elastic cone and the fixed cylinder.

5. The live pest trap according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that, The bottom end of the conical net bag is provided with a net ring detachably connected to the net handle, and the tip is provided with an opening.

6. The live pest trap according to claim 5, characterized in that, An elastic net ring is sleeved inside the net ring, and net ring openings with clearance fit are evenly distributed on the elastic net ring.

7. The live pest trap according to claim 6, characterized in that, Elastic net plates inclined towards the inside of the conical net bag are arranged at the net ring openings of the net ring, and one end of the elastic net plate away from the net ring has a clearance fit.

8. The live pest trap according to claim 7, characterized in that, The elastic net plates are connected to each other through a net cloth.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Insect catching device convenient for collecting living insects in field

    CN217826469U