Atomizer and electronic atomization device
By forming a support part and a detachable connection structure on the lower atomization seat, the thimble and magnet are abolished, and the horizontal installation of the heating body and the connection of the electrode column are achieved, which solves the problem of high cost of the atomizer, simplifies the structure and reduces the cost, and supports one-time use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420505085.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-14
AI Technical Summary
In the existing electronic atomization device, the need to install multiple magnets, needles and thimbles, resulting in high cost of the atomizer, which is not conducive to a one-time use design and increases the cost of the entire device.
By forming a support part and a removable connection structure on the lower atomization base, the design of the thimble and magnet is eliminated, and the heating element is installed transversely in the atomization chamber and is directly connected to the power supply assembly through the electrode column, simplifying the structure and reducing costs.
The structure of the atomizer is simplified, the cost of the atomizer and electronic atomizer device is reduced, the one-time design is supported, and the connection stability and sealing are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223053910U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of atomization, and particularly relates to an atomizer and an electronic atomization device. Background Art
[0002] An electronic atomization device is used to heat and atomize an atomization medium into an aerosol after being powered on, and the aerosol is led out through an air guiding channel for a user to inhale. An electronic atomization device generally includes a power supply component and an atomizer. The power supply component is used to supply power to the atomizer, and the atomizer is used to heat and atomize the atomization medium into an aerosol after being powered on. Currently, the power supply component and the atomizer are generally connected by magnetic adsorption. In addition, the power supply component is provided with a spring pin, and the atomizer is provided with a thimble. The spring pin and the thimble are in elastic contact to form an electrical connection between the power supply component and the atomizer, and the thimble supports the heating element to realize the installation and positioning of the heating element in the atomizer. However, since a plurality of magnets, a plurality of spring pins and a plurality of thimbles need to be provided, the cost of the atomizer is high, which is not conducive to the disposable use design of the atomizer, and at the same time, the cost of the entire electronic atomization device is also high. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] This application provides an atomizer and an electronic atomization device to solve the technical problem of high cost of the electronic atomization device in the prior art.
[0004] To solve the above problems, the technical solution provided by the embodiment of this application is: an atomizer, including an upper atomization seat, a lower atomization seat and a heating element. The upper atomization seat and the lower atomization seat are connected to each other and enclose to form an atomization cavity. The heating element is horizontally installed in the atomization cavity. The lower atomization seat is formed with a supporting portion, and the heating element is supported on the supporting portion. The lower atomization seat is provided with a first connection structure for detachably connecting with a power supply component.
[0005] In one embodiment, the lower atomization seat is formed with a plurality of supporting portions, and each of the supporting portions respectively abuts against the heating surface of the heating element and is away from the edge position of the heating film.
[0006] In one embodiment, the heating element abuts between the supporting portion and the upper atomization seat, and the upper atomization seat is made of an elastic material.
[0007] In one embodiment, the upper atomization seat is formed with an air outlet. The atomizer further includes a main housing, the main housing includes an inner tube and an outer tube. The inner tube is formed with an air guiding channel, and the outer tube and the inner tube enclose to form a liquid storage cavity. The outer tube is hermetically connected to the outer peripheral wall of the upper atomization seat, and the inner tube is hermetically connected to the inner peripheral wall of the air outlet.
[0008] In one embodiment, at least one liquid outlet is formed in the upper atomizing base, and the liquid outlet is located below the liquid storage cavity and communicates with the liquid storage cavity; the liquid inlet surface of the heating element covers the end surface of the liquid outlet facing away from the liquid storage cavity.
[0009] In one embodiment, at least a part of the upper atomizing base is sleeved outside the lower atomizing base, and the part of the upper atomizing base sleeved on the lower atomizing base is elastically abutted against the inner wall of the main housing.
[0010] In one embodiment, the lower atomizing base is clamped with the outer tube; support ribs are formed on the outer side wall of the inner tube and / or the inner side wall of the outer tube, and the support ribs abut against one side of the upper atomizing base facing away from the lower atomizing base.
[0011] In one embodiment, the upper atomizing base further forms a ventilation groove, and the ventilation groove communicates between the air outlet and the atomization cavity, and the air outlet is arranged opposite to the liquid inlet surface of the heating element.
[0012] In one embodiment, the heating element extends in a first direction, the ventilation groove extends in a second direction, and opposite ends of the ventilation groove in the second direction bypass the heating element to communicate with the atomization cavity;
[0013] A first capillary channel extending longitudinally is formed on the inner wall of the ventilation groove in the second direction, and a second capillary channel extending longitudinally is formed on the inner wall of the lower atomizing base in the first direction.
[0014] On the other hand, the present application further provides an electronic atomization device, including a power supply component and an atomizer, a second connection structure is formed on the power supply component, and the first connection structure is detachably connected to the second connection structure; the power supply component further includes an electrode post, and the electrode post extends into the atomization cavity to be connected to the heating element.
[0015] In one embodiment, a mounting hole is formed in the lower atomizing base, the electrode post passes through the mounting hole, and the electrode post is in interference fit with the mounting hole.
[0016] In one embodiment, the first connection structure is a buckle, and the second connection structure is a clamping groove;
[0017] Alternatively, the first connection structure is a clamping groove, and the second connection structure is a buckle.
[0018] In one embodiment, the second connection structure includes an elastic arm, and a clamping portion and a pressing portion formed on the same side of the elastic arm, the clamping portion is used to form a clamping connection with the first connection structure, and pressing the pressing portion can drive the elastic arm and the clamping portion to disengage from the first connection structure.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the atomizer and the electronic atomization device provided by the embodiments of the present application are as follows: By horizontally installing the heating element in the atomization chamber and forming a support portion on the lower atomization base, the heating element is supported on the support portion. With this arrangement, the thimble installed in the lower atomization base for supporting the heating element can be eliminated, so that the electrode post in the power supply assembly can directly extend into the atomization chamber to be electrically connected to the heating element. At the same time, by providing a first connection structure on the lower atomization base, a detachable connection is formed with the power supply assembly through the first connection structure, and there is no need to provide magnets on the lower atomization base and the power supply assembly to realize the connection between the lower atomization base and the power supply assembly. To sum up, by forming a support portion and a first connection structure on the lower atomization base, the thimble and the magnet in the atomizer can be eliminated, simplifying the structure of the atomizer, reducing the structural cost and assembly cost of the atomizer, facilitating the disposable use design of the atomizer, and at the same time reducing the cost of the entire electronic atomization device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0021] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the electronic atomization device provided by the embodiments of the present application;
[0022] Figure 2 is a longitudinal sectional schematic diagram of the electronic atomization device provided by the embodiments of the present application parallel to the first direction;
[0023] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in
[0024] Figure 4 is Figure 2 an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part B in
[0025] Figure 5 is a longitudinal sectional schematic diagram of the electronic atomization device provided by the embodiments of the present application parallel to the second direction;
[0026] Figure 6 is Figure 2 an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part C in
[0027] Figure 7 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the lower atomization base in the electronic atomization device provided by the embodiments of the present application;
[0028] Figure 8It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a heating element in an electronic atomization device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 9 It is a schematic top view structure diagram of an upper atomization seat in an electronic atomization device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 10 It is a schematic bottom view structure diagram of an upper atomization seat in an electronic atomization device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
[0031] Reference numerals: 100, atomizer; 110, upper atomization seat; 111, air outlet; 112, liquid inlet; 1121, guiding surface; 113, ventilation groove; 1131, first capillary channel; 114, receiving groove; 115, slot; 200, power supply component; 120, lower atomization seat; 121, supporting part; 122, first connection structure; 1221, insertion channel; 1222, clamping channel; 123, second capillary channel; 124, insertion block; 125, mounting hole; 126, notch; 127, fourth connection hole; 128, clamping block; 129, third capillary channel; 130, heating element; 131, liquid inlet surface; 132, heating surface; 133, heating film; 134, first end; 135, second end; 140, main housing; 141, inner tube; 142, outer tube; 143, mouthpiece; 144, air guiding channel; 145, liquid storage cavity; 146, supporting rib; 147, limiting groove; 150, atomization cavity; 160, sealing plug; 200, power supply component; 210, battery holder; 211, second connection structure; 2111, elastic arm; 2112, clamping part; 2113, pressing part; 212, third connection hole; 220, outer shell; 221, through groove; 230, battery; 240, circuit board; 241, first connection hole; 242, gap; 250, electrode post; 260, microphone; 270, microphone seat; 271, receiving groove; 272, fifth connection hole; 280, bottom cover; 281, air inlet; X, first direction; Y, second direction. Detailed implementation manners
[0032] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0033] In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined. In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "installed", "connected", "joined", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the connection inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components, unless otherwise clearly defined. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0034] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "underneath" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.
[0035] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship (if any) indicated by terms such as "inside", "outside", "above", "bottom", "front", "rear", etc. is based on the Figure 1 orientation or positional relationship shown in the attached drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
[0036] It should also be noted that in the embodiments of the present application, the same reference numerals are used to represent the same component or the same part. For the same parts in the embodiments of the present application, only one of the parts or components may be marked with a reference numeral in the figure. It should be understood that the reference numerals are equally applicable to other identical parts or components.
[0037] An electronic atomization device generally includes a power supply component and an atomizer. The power supply component is used to supply power to the atomizer, and the atomizer is used to heat and atomize an atomization medium to form an aerosol after being powered on. The atomizer is a disposable part, and the power supply component is a recyclable part. At present, the power supply component and the atomizer are generally connected by magnetic adsorption. In addition, the power supply component is provided with a spring pin, and the atomizer is provided with a thimble. The spring pin and the thimble are elastically contacted to form an electrical connection between the power supply component and the atomizer, and the thimble supports a heating element in the atomization chamber to realize the installation and positioning of the heating element in the atomizer. However, since a plurality of magnets, a plurality of spring pins and a plurality of thimbles need to be provided, the cost of the atomizer is high, which is not conducive to the disposable design of the atomizer, and at the same time, the cost of the entire electronic atomization device is also high.
[0038] To solve the above problems, the embodiments of the present application provide an atomizer 100 and an electronic atomization device. By forming a support portion 121 on the lower atomization seat 120, the heating element 130 is supported by the support portion 121 to realize the installation and positioning of the heating element 130 in the atomizer 100, so that the design of the thimble can be cancelled; at the same time, by forming a first connection structure 122 detachably connected to the power supply component 200 on the lower atomization seat 120, the design of the magnet can be cancelled, the structure of the entire atomizer 100 is simplified, which is conducive to the disposable design of the atomizer 100, reduces the cost of the atomizer 100, and at the same time reduces the cost of the entire electronic atomization device.
[0039] Please refer to Figure 1 , the embodiments of the present application provide an electronic atomization device, including an atomizer 100 and a power supply component 200. The power supply component 200 is mechanically connected to the atomizer 100 and electrically connected to the atomizer 100. The power supply component 200 is used to supply power to the atomizer 100, and the atomizer 100 is used to atomize an atomization medium into aerosol particles and deliver the generated aerosol particles to the mouth of a smoker.
[0040] Please refer to Figures 2 to 6 , and now the atomizer 100 provided by the embodiments of the present application will be described.
[0041] The atomizer 100 includes an upper atomization seat 110, a lower atomization seat 120 and a heating element 130. The upper atomization seat 110 and the lower atomization seat 120 are connected to each other and enclose to form an atomization chamber 150. The heating element 130 is installed in the atomization chamber 150. The lower atomization seat 120 is formed with a support portion 121, and the heating element 130 is supported on the support portion 121; a first connection structure 122 is provided on the lower atomization seat 120, and the first connection structure 122 is used to form a detachable connection with the power supply component 200.
[0042] Among them, the heating element 130 is horizontally installed in the atomization chamber 150. Horizontally refers to the horizontal direction when the atomizer 100 is placed vertically, and vertically refers to the vertical direction when the atomizer 100 is placed vertically.
[0043] For the atomizer 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, by horizontally installing the heating element 130 in the atomization chamber 150 and forming a supporting portion 121 on the lower atomization base 120, the heating element 130 is supported on the supporting portion 121. With such a setting, the thimble installed in the lower atomization base 120 for supporting the heating element 130 can be cancelled, so that the electrode post 250 in the power supply assembly 200 can directly extend into the atomization chamber 150 to be electrically connected to the heating element 130. At the same time, by providing a first connection structure 122 on the lower atomization base 120, a detachable connection is formed with the power supply assembly 200 through the first connection structure 122, and there is no need to provide magnets on the lower atomization base 120 and the power supply assembly 200 to realize the connection between the lower atomization base 120 and the power supply assembly 200. To sum up, by forming the supporting portion 121 and the first connection structure 122 on the lower atomization base 120 in the present application, the thimble and the magnet in the atomizer 100 can be cancelled, the structure of the atomizer 100 is simplified, the structural cost and assembly cost of the atomizer 100 are reduced, which is beneficial to the disposable use design of the atomizer 100, and at the same time, the cost of the entire electronic atomization device is also reduced.
[0044] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 The heating element 130 has a liquid inlet surface 131 and a heating surface 132 arranged oppositely along the vertical direction. The heating surface 132 is arranged downward, and the supporting portion 121 abuts against the heating surface 132. It can be understood that in other embodiments of the present application, when the heating surface 132 of the heating element 130 is arranged upward, the supporting portion 121 abuts against the liquid inlet surface 131 of the heating element 130. In addition, when the heating element 130 is arranged vertically, the supporting portion 121 abuts against the surface of the heating element 130 other than the liquid inlet surface 131 and the heating surface 132.
[0045] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8, the lower atomizing base 120 is formed with a plurality of supporting portions 121, and each supporting portion 121 abuts against the heating surface 132 of the heating element 130 and is away from the edge position of the heating film 133. Among them, since the heating element 130 will generate heat after being energized, and the lower atomizing base 120 is usually made of a plastic material, the plastic material is easily softened after being heated, resulting in the unstable structure of the lower atomizing base 120, and the connection between the lower atomizing base 120 and the heating element 130 and the lower atomizing base 120 and the power supply assembly 200 is unstable. In this embodiment, by abutting the supporting portion 121 against the edge position of the heating element 130 away from the heating film 133, that is, making the supporting portion 121 abut against the position with relatively lower heat on the heating element 130, the influence of the heat of the heating element 130 on the lower atomizing base 120 is reduced; at the same time, through the arrangement of the plurality of supporting portions 121, the lower atomizing base 120 and the heating element 130 are supported at multiple points, so that the contact area between the two can be reduced as much as possible on the basis of ensuring the supporting strength, thereby reducing the influence of the heating element 130 on the lower atomizing base 120.
[0046] Specifically, the heating film 133 is arranged on the heating surface 132 of the heating element 130. The heating element 130 has a first end 134 and a second end 135 arranged oppositely along the first direction X. The heating film 133 is arranged between the first end 134 and the second end 135 of the heating element 130 and extends in a bent manner along the first direction X. A part of the supporting portion 121 abuts against the first end 134 of the heating element 130, and another part of the supporting portion 121 abuts against the second end 135 of the heating element 130. Such an arrangement can make the supporting portion 121 as far away from the heating film 133 as possible. It can be understood that in other embodiments of the present application, when the size of the heating element 130 along the second direction Y is also large enough, the supporting portion 121 can also be abutted against the edge of the heating element 130 along the second direction Y, where the first direction X and the second direction Y are mutually perpendicular horizontal directions, and no unique limitation is made here.
[0047] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 , the heating element 130 abuts between the supporting portion 121 and the upper atomizing base 110, and the upper atomizing base 110 is made of an elastic material. In this embodiment, the installation and positioning of the heating element 130 are jointly realized by the supporting portion 121 and the upper atomizing base 110. At the same time, since the upper atomizing base 110 is made of an elastic material, the upper atomizing base 110 has elasticity, so that the heating element 130 and the upper atomizing base 110 are elastically abutted, improving the connection sealing performance between the heating element 130 and the upper atomizing base 110. At the same time, when the electrode post 250 of the power supply assembly 200 is inserted into the atomizing cavity 150 to abut against the heating element 130, the electrode post 250 and the heating element 130 are also elastically abutted, ensuring the connection stability and reliability between the electrode post 250 and the heating element 130.
[0048] Optionally, the upper atomization seat 110 can be made of silica gel, rubber or other elastic materials, so that the upper atomization seat 110 has a sealing effect.
[0049] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 , the upper atomization seat 110 is formed with an air outlet 111; the atomizer 100 further includes a main housing 140, the main housing 140 includes an inner tube 141 and an outer tube 142, the inner tube 141 is formed with a gas guiding channel 144, and the outer tube 142 and the inner tube 141 enclose a liquid storage cavity 145; the outer tube 142 is sealingly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the upper atomization seat 110, and the inner tube 141 is sealingly connected to the inner peripheral wall of the air outlet 111. In this embodiment, through the sealing connection of the upper atomization seat 110 with the outer tube 142 and the inner tube 141 respectively, the first seal of the atomizer 100 is realized, ensuring that the atomization medium in the liquid storage cavity 145 can only flow down to the heating element 130 from the liquid storage cavity 145 to be heated and atomized by the heating element 130 to form an aerosol. In addition, in this embodiment, by directly making the upper atomization seat 110 of an elastic material, directly forming a sealing connection between the upper atomization seat 110 and the main housing 140, and directly elastically abutting the upper atomization seat 110 against the heating element 130, the design of installing atomization seat sealing silica gel or heating element sealing silica gel on the upper atomization seat 110 can be reduced, simplifying the structure of the atomizer 100 and reducing the cost of the atomizer 100.
[0050] Specifically, please refer to Figure 2 , the top end of the inner tube 141 and the top end of the outer tube 142 are integrally connected to form a mouthpiece 143 for the user to inhale. In addition, in order to prevent external dust from entering the gas guiding channel 144 when the atomizer 100 is not in use, and at the same time to reduce the situation of leakage during storage, a sealing plug 160 is provided at the mouthpiece 143.
[0051] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 , the upper atomization seat 110 is formed with at least one liquid outlet 112, the liquid outlet 112 is located below the liquid storage cavity 145 and communicates with the liquid storage cavity 145; the liquid inlet surface 131 of the heating element 130 covers the end surface of the liquid outlet 112 facing away from the liquid storage cavity 145. In this embodiment, by arranging the liquid outlet 112 below the liquid storage cavity 145 and directly covering the liquid inlet surface 131 of the heating element 130 on the end surface of the liquid outlet 112 of the liquid storage cavity 145, the atomization matrix in the liquid storage cavity 145 can flow to the liquid outlet 112 under the action of gravity and directly enter the heating element 130 for atomization, thus being able to improve the problem of poor liquid flow and the burnt and bitter taste caused by air bubbles.
[0052] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 3 , the liquid outlet 112 extends longitudinally, and the atomization medium in the liquid storage cavity 145 can flow longitudinally downward through the liquid outlet 112 to the heating element 130, reducing the flow resistance of the atomization medium and improving the smoothness of the liquid flowing downward of the atomization medium.
[0053] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 9 , a guiding surface 1121 is further formed on the upper atomization seat 110. The guiding surface 1121 is provided on opposite sides of the liquid outlet 112. The guiding surface 1121 extends obliquely downward from the edge of the upper atomization seat 110 to the liquid outlet 112. The guiding surface 1121 can be an inclined straight surface or an inclined curved surface. The guiding surface 1121 is used to guide the atomization medium at the edge of the upper atomization seat 110 to the liquid outlet 112, so as to improve the effect of the atomization medium flowing to the liquid outlet 112.
[0054] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 9 , two liquid outlets 112 are formed on the upper atomization seat 110. The two liquid outlets 112 are arranged at intervals along the first direction X. The two liquid outlets 112 respectively correspond to opposite ends of the heating element 130 along the first direction X. The two liquid outlets 112 are respectively used to guide the atomization medium in the liquid storage cavity 145 to opposite ends of the heating element 130 for the heating element 130 to heat and atomize. The aerosol formed by heating and atomization is located in the atomization cavity 150 and is guided to the air guiding channel 144 through the air outlet 111, and is exported through the air guiding channel 144 for the user to inhale.
[0055] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 3 , the air outlet 111 is arranged opposite to the liquid inlet surface 131 of the heating element 130, so that when condensate is generated at the central position of the air guiding channel 144 or the air outlet 111, the condensate can directly drip on the liquid inlet surface 131 of the heating element 130 under the action of gravity and be reheated and atomized by the heating element 130 for utilization, improving the utilization rate of the atomization medium and reducing the cost.
[0056] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 10 , the upper atomization seat 110 is further formed with a ventilation groove 113. The ventilation groove 113 communicates between the atomization cavity 150 and the air outlet 111. Among them, the arrangement of the ventilation groove 113 enables the atomization cavity 150 to communicate with the air outlet 111, and the aerosol in the atomization cavity 150 can be exported through the air outlet 111.
[0057] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 10, the heating element 130 extends along the first direction X, the ventilation groove 113 extends along the second direction Y, and the opposite ends of the ventilation groove 113 along the second direction Y bypass the heating element 130 to communicate with the atomization chamber 150. Specifically, the ventilation groove 113 is arranged to cross the heating element 130. Among them, the arrangement of the ventilation groove 113 enables the air outlet 111 to be directly opposite the center position of the liquid inlet surface 131 of the heating element 130 and enables the air outlet 111 to communicate with the atomization chamber 150 on the other side of the heating element 130.
[0058] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 7 and Figure 10 , a first capillary channel 1131 extending longitudinally is formed on the inner wall of the ventilation groove 113 along the second direction Y, and a second capillary channel 123 extending longitudinally is formed on the inner wall of the lower atomization base 120 along the first direction X. Among them, the capillary channel refers to a channel that can cause capillary action. In this embodiment, by forming the first capillary channel 1131 on the inner wall of the ventilation groove 113 along the second direction Y, the condensate on the inner walls of the air guiding channel 144 and the air outlet 111 can be guided to the bottom wall of the atomization chamber 150, and the second capillary channel 123 on the inner wall of the lower atomization base 120 can return the condensate in the atomization chamber 150 upward to the heating element 130 through capillary action, so that it can be reused by the heating element 130 for heating and atomization.
[0059] In another embodiment of the present application, first capillary channels 1131 can also be formed on the opposite inner walls of the ventilation groove 113 along the first direction X, so that the condensate can be directly guided to the liquid inlet surface 131 of the heating element 130 for atomization by the first capillary channels 1131 in this part.
[0060] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 7 , a second capillary channel 123 extending longitudinally is formed on the inner wall of the lower atomization base 120 along the first direction X to recover the condensate at the bottom of the atomization chamber 150 upward to the heating element 130; at the same time, a third capillary channel 129 extending longitudinally is formed on the inner wall of the lower atomization base 120 along the second direction Y to continue to guide the condensate guided downward by the first capillary channel 1131 to the bottom of the atomization chamber 150. It can be understood that in other embodiments of the present application, the third capillary channel 129 may not be formed on the inner wall of the lower atomization base 120 along the second direction Y, and this is not uniquely limited here.
[0061] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 10, the first direction X and the second direction Y are perpendicular to each other. The heating element 130 is disposed perpendicular and intersecting with the ventilation groove 113. The two ends of the heating element 130 extending along the first direction X out of the ventilation groove 113 are respectively communicated with the liquid storage cavity 145 to receive the atomization medium. The two ends of the ventilation groove 113 extending along the second direction Y around the heating element 130 are respectively communicated with the atomization cavity 150 to communicate the atomization cavity 150 and the air outlet 111. It can be understood that in other embodiments of the present application, the first direction X and the second direction Y may not be perpendicular to each other. For example, the first direction X and the second direction Y form an angle of 30 degrees, 40 degrees, 50 degrees, 60 degrees, 70 degrees, 80 degrees or 89 degrees, which is not uniquely limited herein.
[0062] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 10 , a receiving groove 114 is formed on the upper atomizing seat 110. The receiving groove 114 is communicated with the lower liquid port 112, and the receiving groove 114 is communicated with the ventilation groove 113. The heating element 130 is received in the receiving groove 114. The liquid inlet surface 131 of the heating element 130 is in contact with the inner wall of the top side portion of the receiving groove 114, and the circumferential side surface of the heating element 130 is in contact with the inner wall of the circumferential side of the receiving groove 114. Thus, the installation and limitation of the heating element 130 can be realized by the upper atomizing seat 110 and the lower atomizing seat 120 together, and at the same time, the sealing connection between the heating element 130 and the upper atomizing seat 110 can be realized, that is, the second sealing is realized, and the atomization medium in the liquid storage cavity 145 is prevented from flowing from the gap between the heating element 130 and the upper atomizing seat 110 to the atomization cavity 150. It can be understood that in other embodiments of the present application, the receiving groove 114 may not be provided, but the heating element 130 is directly in contact with the lower end surface corresponding to the lower liquid port 112 and the lower end surface of the ventilation groove 113 on the upper atomizing seat 110, so as to realize the sealing connection between the heating element 130 and the upper atomizing seat 110.
[0063] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 , at least a part of the upper atomizing seat 110 is sleeved outside the lower atomizing seat 120, and the part of the upper atomizing seat 110 sleeved on the lower atomizing seat 120 is elastically in contact with the inner wall of the main housing 140. Among them, through the design of sleeving a part of the upper atomizing seat 110 outside the lower atomizing seat 120 and sealingly connecting this part to the main housing 140, the connection sealing performance between the upper atomizing seat 110 and the lower atomizing seat 120 is ensured, and at the same time, it is also used to realize the double sealing between the upper atomizing seat 110 and the main housing 140, and to avoid the situation that the sealing effect becomes poor and liquid leaks due to the deformation of the upper atomizing seat 110 caused by heat.
[0064] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 10, a plug 124 extends upward from the top end of the lower atomization base 120, a slot 115 is formed inside the upper atomization base 110, the plug 124 is inserted and mated with the slot 115, and due to the elasticity of the upper atomization base 110, an interference fit is formed between the slot 115 and the plug 124, thereby improving the connection reliability between the upper atomization base 110 and the lower atomization base 120.
[0065] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 10 , the lower atomization base 120 is generally cylindrical, the top of the lower atomization base 120 is open, the upper atomization base 110 is generally cylindrical, the bottom of the upper atomization base 110 is open, and the bottom end of the upper atomization base 110 is sleeved on the top end of the lower atomization base 120. Two symmetrically arranged plugs 124 are formed at the top end of the lower atomization base 120, the plugs 124 are arc-shaped, the plugs 124 extend longitudinally, two slots 115 are formed on the upper atomization base 110, the slots 115 are arc-shaped, the slots 115 extend longitudinally, and the two slots 115 are located outside the opposite ends of the ventilation groove 113.
[0066] Specifically, please refer to Figure 7 , four support portions 121 are formed on the lower atomization base 120, two of the support portions 121 are respectively connected to the same side of the two plugs 124, and the two support portions 121 are spaced apart; the other two support portions 121 are respectively connected to the other side of the two plugs 124, and the two support portions 121 are spaced apart.
[0067] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 5 , the lower atomization base 120 is snap-connected to the outer tube 142; support ribs 146 are formed on the outer side wall of the inner tube 141 and / or the inner side wall of the outer tube 142, and the support ribs 146 abut against the side of the upper atomization base 110 facing away from the lower atomization base 120. Among them, since the upper atomization base 110 is separated from the main housing 140, in order to prevent the upper atomization base 110 from moving upward during assembly and resulting in unreliable sealing, in this embodiment, the upper atomization base 110 is abutted and limited by the support ribs 146, and at the same time, the lower atomization base 120 is snap-connected to the outer tube 142, so that the upper atomization base 110 and the lower atomization base 120 are supported from the upper and lower ends respectively by the main housing 140, avoiding unstable assembly of the upper atomization base 110.
[0068] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 5 , a snap block 128 is formed on the outer wall of the lower atomization base 120, a limiting groove 147 is formed on the outer tube 142, and the snap block 128 is snap-connected to the limiting groove 147, thereby forming the snap connection between the lower atomization base 120 and the outer tube 142.
[0069] In one embodiment, support ribs 146 are formed on both the outer sidewall of the inner tube 141 and the inner sidewall of the outer tube 142, and the support ribs 146 extend longitudinally. It can be understood that in other embodiments of the present application, the support ribs 146 may also be provided only on the outer sidewall of the inner tube 141, or only on the inner sidewall of the outer tube 142, and there is no unique limitation here.
[0070] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5 , a second connection structure 211 is formed on the power supply assembly 200, and the first connection structure 122 is detachably connected to the second connection structure 211. The power supply assembly 200 further includes electrode posts 250, and the electrode posts 250 extend into the atomization chamber 150 to be connected to the heating surface 132 of the heating element 130. Specifically, the electrode posts 250 are in abutting contact with the heating surface 132 of the heating element 130, and the liquid inlet surface 131 of the heating element 130 abuts against the upper atomization seat 110. The elasticity of the upper atomization seat 110 ensures the connection between the electrode posts 250 and the heating element 130, ensuring good electrical connection.
[0071] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 7 , an installation hole 125 is formed on the lower atomization seat 120, the electrode posts 250 penetrate through the installation hole 125, and the electrode posts 250 are in interference fit with the installation hole 125, that is, the electrode posts 250 are hermetically connected to the lower atomization seat 120, so as to prevent the condensate in the atomization chamber 150 from leaking from the installation hole 125 to the power supply assembly 200 due to the operation of the power supply assembly 200.
[0072] In one embodiment, the first connection structure 122 is a card slot, and the second connection structure 211 is a buckle, and the buckle is snapped into the card slot. In other embodiments of the present application, it may also be that the first connection structure 122 is a buckle and the second connection structure 211 is a card slot, and there is no unique limitation here.
[0073] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 , the power supply assembly 200 includes a battery holder 210 and a housing 220, the battery holder 210 is received in the housing 220, the second connection structure 211 is formed on the battery holder 210, and the battery holder 210 and the lower atomization seat 120 are snap-connected in the housing 220.
[0074] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the power supply assembly 200 further includes a battery 230 and a circuit board 240. The battery 230 and the circuit board 240 are both mounted on the battery holder 210. The battery 230 is electrically connected to the circuit board 240, and the two electrode posts 250 are respectively welded and electrically connected to the circuit board 240 through wires.
[0075] In one embodiment, see Figure 5 The second connection structure 211 includes an elastic arm 2111 and a clamping portion 2112 formed on the elastic arm 2111 , and the clamping portion 2112 is used to form a clamping connection with the first connection structure 122 .
[0076] Specifically, the second connection structure 211 includes an elastic arm 2111 formed on the side of the battery rack 210 facing the lower atomizer seat 120 and a clamping portion 2112 formed on the end of the elastic arm 2111 away from the battery rack 210. The first connection structure 122 includes a plug-in channel 1221 and a clamping channel 1222 that are interconnected. The plug-in channel 1221 extends longitudinally inward from the side of the lower atomizer seat 120 facing the battery rack 210, and the clamping channel 1222 extends laterally from the end of the plug-in channel 1221 away from the battery rack 210. The elastic arm 2111 and the clamping portion 2112 can be inserted into the plug-in channel 1221, and the clamping portion 2112 can be inserted into the clamping channel 1222, thereby realizing the clamping connection between the first connection structure 122 and the second connection structure 211.
[0077] In one embodiment, see Figure 5 A pressing portion 2113 is formed on the elastic arm 2111. The pressing portion 2113 and the clamping portion 2112 are formed on the same side of the elastic arm 2111. Pressing the pressing portion 2113 can drive the elastic arm 2111 and the clamping portion 2112 to separate from the first connection structure 122. A notch 126 for avoiding the pressing portion 2113 is formed at a position of the lower atomizer seat 120 corresponding to the pressing portion 2113. A through groove 221 is formed at a position of the shell 220 corresponding to the pressing portion 2113. The pressing portion 2113 sequentially penetrates the notch 126 and the through groove 221 and is exposed on the surface of the shell 220, so that the user can drive the pressing portion 2113 externally to separate the battery holder 210 from the atomizer seat. Among them, the plug-in arrangement of the pressing portion 2113 and the through slot 221 allows the user to drive the pressing portion 2113 outside the shell 220 for easy operation, and can also achieve installation and positioning between the battery holder 210 and the shell 220 on the other hand.
[0078] In one embodiment, see Figure 5 The battery holder 210 is formed with two circumferentially distributed elastic arms 2111, each elastic arm 2111 is formed with a clamping portion 2112 and a pressing portion 2113, the outer periphery of the lower atomizer seat 120 is formed with two first connecting structures 122, and the housing 220 is formed with through grooves 221 at positions corresponding to the two pressing portions 2113. When disassembling, the two pressing portions 2113 can be pressed respectively by two fingers, so that the disassembly of the battery holder 210 is convenient and labor-saving.
[0079] In one embodiment, seeFigure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The power supply assembly 200 further includes a microphone 260 and a microphone seat 270. The microphone 260 is mounted on the circuit board 240 and electrically connected to the circuit board 240. The microphone seat 270 is covered on the microphone 260. The power supply assembly 200 further includes a bottom cover 280. The bottom cover 280 is covered on the bottom opening of the shell. The bottom cover 280 and the battery rack 210 are connected to each other up and down. The circuit board 240 is mounted on the bottom cover 280. The microphone seat 270 is received at the bottom of the battery rack 210 and covered on the circuit board 240. An air inlet 281 is formed on the bottom cover 280, a first connection hole 241 communicating with the air inlet 281 is formed on the circuit board 240, the microphone 260 is installed at the first connection hole 241, the microphone seat 270 is formed with a receiving groove 271 for accommodating the microphone 260 and a second connection hole (not shown) communicating with the receiving groove 271, and at the same time, there is a gap 242 between the circuit board 240 and the battery holder 210, and a fifth connection hole 272 communicating with the gap 242 is formed on the microphone seat 270. A third connection hole 212 is formed on the top plate of the battery holder 210, and a plurality of fourth connection holes 127 are formed at the bottom center of the lower atomization seat 120. When the user draws on the suction nozzle 143, external air enters the interior of the power supply assembly 200 through the air inlet 281 of the bottom cover 280, and is then sensed by the microphone 260 through the first connecting hole 241. The circuit board 240 begins to supply power to the heating element 130 through the electrode column 250. The heating element 130 generates heat and atomizes the atomizing medium in the liquid storage chamber 145 to form an aerosol in the atomizing chamber 150. External air enters the atomizing chamber 150 through the air inlet 281, the gap 242, the fifth connecting hole 272 and the fourth connecting hole 127 in turn, and carries away the aerosol in the atomizing chamber 150, and is discharged through the air guide channel 144 and the air outlet 111 to be inhaled by the user.
[0080] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An atomizer, characterized in that, It includes an upper atomization base, a lower atomization base and a heating element. The upper atomization base and the lower atomization base are connected to each other and enclose to form an atomization chamber. The heating element is horizontally installed in the atomization chamber. The lower atomization base is formed with a supporting portion, and the heating element is supported on the supporting portion. A first connection structure is provided on the lower atomization base, and the first connection structure is used to form a detachable connection with a power supply assembly. The heating element abuts between the supporting portion and the upper atomization base, and the upper atomization base is made of an elastic material.
2. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower atomization base is formed with a plurality of supporting portions, and each of the supporting portions respectively abuts against the heating surface of the heating element and is located at an edge position away from the heating film.
3. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper atomization base is formed with an air outlet. The atomizer further includes a main housing, and the main housing includes an inner tube and an outer tube. The inner tube is formed with a gas guiding channel, and the outer tube and the inner tube enclose to form a liquid storage chamber. The outer tube is hermetically connected to the outer peripheral wall of the upper atomization base, and the inner tube is hermetically connected to the inner peripheral wall of the air outlet.
4. The atomizer according to claim 3, characterized in that, The upper atomization base is formed with at least one liquid inlet, and the liquid inlet is located below the liquid storage chamber and communicated with the liquid storage chamber. The liquid inlet surface of the heating element covers the end surface of the liquid inlet away from the liquid storage chamber.
5. The atomizer according to claim 3, characterized in that, At least part of the upper atomization base is sleeved outside the lower atomization base, and the part of the upper atomization base sleeved on the lower atomization base is elastically abutted against the inner wall of the main housing.
6. The atomizer according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lower atomization base is snap-connected to the outer tube. Supporting ribs are formed on the outer side wall of the inner tube and / or the inner side wall of the outer tube, and the supporting ribs abut against the side of the upper atomization base away from the lower atomization base.
7. An electronic atomization device, characterized in that, It includes a power supply assembly and the atomizer according to any one of claims 1 to 6. A second connection structure is formed on the power supply assembly, and the first connection structure is detachably connected to the second connection structure. The power supply assembly further includes an electrode post, and the electrode post extends into the atomization chamber to be connected to the heating element.
8. The electronic atomization device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first connection structure is a buckle, and the second connection structure is a slot. Or, the first connection structure is a slot, and the second connection structure is a buckle.
9. The electronic atomization device according to claim 7, wherein, The second connection structure includes an elastic arm, and a clamping portion and a pressing portion formed on the same side of the elastic arm. The clamping portion is used to form a clamping connection with the first connection structure, and pressing the pressing portion can drive the elastic arm and the clamping portion to disengage from the first connection structure.