Grinding device for refractory clay production
By designing a protective lubrication mechanism and an adsorption and iron slag removal mechanism in the grinding device, the protection and oil injection problems of the driving gear and driven gear are solved, and more efficient lubrication and protection are achieved, extending the service life of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421933867.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing grinding devices are not convenient to protect the driving gear and driven gear during refractory clay processing and production, and are prone to absorb dirt when filling oil, affecting the grinding effect.
Design a protective lubrication mechanism, including a protective cover, oil storage chamber, oil seepage hole and oil injection channel, realize automatic lubrication and protection of driven gears, adsorbing iron slag removal mechanism, and collecting broken iron slag through collection boxes and adsorption of strong magnets.
It improves the protection effect of the driving gear and driven gear and the convenience of oil filling and lubrication, and extends the service life of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223055732U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of grinding devices, and particularly relates to a grinding device for refractory clay production. Background Art
[0002] Refractory clay refers to clay with a refractoriness greater than 1580 °C that can be used as refractory materials and bauxite used as refractory materials. During the processing and production of refractory clay, it needs to be ground. Usually, it is ground through a grinding device. The existing grinding device is a device used for grinding during the production of refractory clay. When the grinding device operates, the motor drives the reducer and the driving gear to rotate. The driving gear rotates and meshes with the outer surface of the driven gear to drive the grinding box to rotate continuously for grinding. It is convenient for protection and lubrication during grinding drive, and improves the protection effect of the driving gear and the driven gear and the convenience of oil injection lubrication during the grinding operation of refractory clay by the grinding device.
[0003] When the existing grinding device grinds during the processing and production of refractory clay, the motor drives the reducer and the driving gear to rotate. The driving gear meshes with the outer surface of the driven gear to drive the grinding box to rotate for grinding. Therefore, the outer surface of the driving mechanism is exposed to the outside, which is not convenient for protecting the driving gear and the driven gear. When refueling, external tools are used for refueling, making it inconvenient to refuel. After refueling, the driving gear and the driven gear are easily adsorbed with a large amount of dirt and attached inside, reducing the meshing drive effect, thereby affecting the protection effect of the driving gear and the driven gear and the convenience of oil injection during the processing of refractory clay by the grinding device. For this reason, the utility model proposes a grinding device for refractory clay production. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a grinding device for refractory clay production, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background art that when the grinding device grinds during the processing and production of refractory clay, it is not convenient to protect the driving gear and the driven gear, external tools are used for refueling when refueling, and after refueling, the driving gear and the driven gear are easily adsorbed with a large amount of dirt and attached inside, thereby affecting the protection effect of the driving gear and the driven gear and the convenience of oil injection during the processing of refractory clay by the grinding device.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A grinding device for refractory clay production, including a grinding device main body. The grinding device main body includes a support base. The upper surface of the support base is rotatably provided with a grinding box through a bearing. Inlets and outlets are respectively arranged at both ends of the grinding box. A motor is fixed on one side of the upper surface of the support base. A reducer is arranged at the end of the motor. A driving gear is fixed at the end of the reducer through bolts. A driven gear is fixed on the outer surface of one end of the grinding box through bolts. The driven gear meshes with the driving gear. The following are also provided on the grinding device main body:
[0006] A protective lubrication mechanism, and the protective lubrication mechanism includes a protective component on the outer surface of one end of the device grinding box. At the inner top end of the protective component, there is an oil storage component, and at the end of the oil storage component, there is an oil injection and lubrication component;
[0007] An iron slag adsorption and removal mechanism, and the iron slag adsorption and removal mechanism includes a collection component on the surface of the support seat under the surface of the driven gear. Inside the collection component, there is an adsorption and slag removal component.
[0008] Preferably, the protective component includes a protective cover sleeved on the outer surface of the grinding box. The bottom end of the protective cover is fixed to the surface of the support seat by bolts. At one side of the bottom end of the grinding box corresponding to the tail end of the motor, there is a through hole.
[0009] Preferably, the oil storage component includes an oil storage cavity opened at the inner top end of the protective cover. At one end of the oil storage cavity on the top end of the protective cover, there is an oil inlet, and at the top end of the oil inlet, there is a sealing cover rotated.
[0010] Preferably, the oil injection and lubrication component includes two oil seepage holes opened at the end of the oil storage cavity. At the end of the oil seepage holes inside the protective cover, there are two oil injection channels corresponding to the upper surface of the driven gear.
[0011] Preferably, the oil seepage holes are communicated with the inside of the oil storage cavity, and the oil injection channels are communicated with the inside of the oil storage cavity through the oil seepage holes.
[0012] Preferably, the collection component includes an installation groove opened on the surface of the support seat under the surface of the driving gear. Inside the installation groove, there is a collection box. At both ends of the collection box, there are fixed mounting plates welded. The fixed mounting plates are fixed to the surface of the support seat by bolts.
[0013] Preferably, the adsorption and slag removal component includes an adsorption strong magnet arranged inside the collection box. At both ends inside the collection box, there are fixed pressing plates fixed by screws. The adsorption strong magnet is pressed and fixed inside the collection box through the fixed pressing plates.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0015] By designing a protective lubrication mechanism, when the main body of the grinding device is in processing and production, the protective cover can be fixed on the outer surface of the grinding box for protection. The interior of the oil storage cavity is filled with oil, and the oil seeps into the interior of the oil injection channel through the oil seepage holes until it exits from the bottom end of the oil injection channel and drips onto the surface of the driven gear. When the driven gear rotates, the outer surface of the driven gear is evenly lubricated, which is convenient for lubrication during driving, and the oil injection lubrication is more convenient. After oil injection and under protection, dirt is not easily attached to the outer surfaces of the driving gear and the driven gear during driving, effectively facilitating the driving operation and improving the protective effect on the driving gear and the driven gear and the convenience of oil injection lubrication during the refractory clay grinding operation of the main body of the grinding device. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of part A in;
[0019] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of part C in;
[0020] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the protective cover, through hole and oil inlet of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of part B in;
[0022] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixed mounting plate and the collection box of the present utility model;
[0023] In the figure: 100, main body of the grinding device; 101, grinding box; 1011, protective cover; 1012, through hole; 1013, oil inlet; 1014, oil storage cavity; 1015, oil seepage hole; 1016, oil injection channel; 102, inlet; 103, outlet; 104, support seat; 105, motor; 106, reducer; 107, driving gear; 1071, installation groove; 1072, fixed mounting plate; 1073, collection box; 1074, adsorption strong magnet; 1075, fixed pressing plate; 108, driven gear. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments
[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a refractory clay production and grinding device, including a grinding device main body 100. The grinding device main body 100 includes a support base 104. The upper surface of the support base 104 is rotatably provided with a grinding box 101 through a bearing. Both ends of the grinding box 101 are respectively provided with an inlet 102 and an outlet 103. The grinding device main body 100 is fixed at the processing and production position by the support base 104 contacting the ground. During processing, materials are fed into the interior of the grinding box 101 through the inlet 102. One side of the upper surface of the support base 104 is fixed with a motor 105. The end of the motor 105 is provided with a speed reducer 106. The end of the speed reducer 106 is fixed with a driving gear 107 through bolts. One end of the outer surface of the grinding box 101 is fixed with a driven gear 108 through bolts. The driven gear 108 meshes with the driving gear 107. The motor 105 drives the speed reducer 106 and the driving gear 107 to rotate. And when the driving gear 107 rotates and engages with the outer surface of the driven gear 108, the grinding box 101 is driven to rotate, so that the feeding grinding box 101 drives the material to continuously rotate inside the grinding box 101 for grinding treatment, and after grinding, the material is discharged through the outlet 103. The grinding device main body 100 is further provided with:
[0026] A protection and lubrication mechanism, and the protection and lubrication mechanism includes a protection component arranged on the outer surface of one end of the device grinding box 101. The inner top end of the protection component is provided with an oil storage component, and the end of the oil storage component is provided with an oil injection and lubrication component. When the grinding device main body 100 is in use, the protection and lubrication mechanism can protect the outer surfaces of the driven gear 108 and the driving gear 107 for safe production and prevent dust from entering. At the same time, it performs oil injection and lubrication treatment, and dirt is not easily attached to the outer surface, effectively driving the operation, and improving the protection effect and the convenience of oil injection and lubrication for the driving gear 107 and the driven gear 108 during the refractory clay grinding operation of the grinding device main body 100.
[0027] In order to facilitate the protection of the driving device through the protection component and ensure safe operation in the external environment and prevent dirt from adhering to the surface, in this embodiment, preferably, the protection component includes a protective cover 1011 sleeved on the outer surface of the grinding box 101. The bottom end of the protective cover 1011 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support base 104 by bolts, which is convenient for fixedly installing and using the protective cover 1011. A through hole 1012 is provided at one side of the bottom end of the grinding box 101 corresponding to the tail end of the motor 105. After the protective cover 1011 is fixedly installed, air enters through the through hole 1012 when the motor 105 is driving.
[0028] In order to facilitate the oil injection process by storing lubricating oil at the inner top through the oil storage component, in this embodiment, preferably, the oil storage component includes an oil storage cavity 1014 opened at the inner top of the protective cover 1011. One end of the oil storage cavity 1014 is provided with an oil inlet 1013 at the top of the protective cover 1011. The inside of the oil storage cavity 1014 is filled with oil through the oil inlet 1013, which is convenient for the oil injection process. A sealing cover rotates at the top of the oil inlet 1013, and the sealing cover is rotated to seal the top of the oil inlet 1013 after the oil injection.
[0029] In order to facilitate the oil injection and lubrication process on the surface of the driven gear 108 through the oil injection and lubrication component, in this embodiment, preferably, the oil injection and lubrication component includes two oil seepage holes 1015 opened at the end of the oil storage cavity 1014. At the end of the oil seepage holes 1015, two oil injection channels 1016 are correspondingly opened inside the protective cover 1011 and on the upper surface of the driven gear 108. After the oil injection, oil seeps into the inside of the oil injection channels 1016 through the oil seepage holes 1015 until it flows out from the bottom end of the oil injection channels 1016 and drips onto the surface of the driven gear 108, which is convenient for lubrication during driving.
[0030] An iron slag adsorption mechanism, and the iron slag adsorption mechanism includes a collection component arranged on the surface of the support base 104 under the lower surface of the driven gear 108. An adsorption and slag removal component is arranged inside the collection component. When the main body 100 of the grinding device is driving, when iron slag is generated on the outer surface of the driving gear 107, the iron slag generated on the outer surface of the driving gear 107 can be adsorbed and collected by the iron slag adsorption mechanism, which effectively drives the operation, is not prone to frictional damage, improves the convenience of removing iron slag from the driving gear 107 during the refractory clay grinding operation of the main body 100 of the grinding device, and extends the service life.
[0031] In order to facilitate the adsorption and collection of iron scrap slag through the collection component and facilitate the slag removal operation, in this embodiment, preferably, the collection component includes an installation groove 1071 formed on the lower surface of the driving gear 107 and located on the surface of the support base 104. A collection box 1073 is arranged inside the installation groove 1071. Placing the collection box 1073 inside the installation groove 1071 facilitates its fixed installation after placement. Both ends of the collection box 1073 are welded with fixed mounting plates 1072. The fixed mounting plates 1072 are fixed to the surface of the support base 104 by bolts. After placement, screws penetrate through the inside of the fixed mounting plates 1072 to fix the collection box 1073, which is convenient for fixed installation, adsorption, and collection treatment.
[0032] In order to facilitate the strong adsorption and collection treatment of the iron scrap slag generated during the driving of the surface of the driving gear 107 through the adsorption and slag removal component, in this embodiment, preferably, the adsorption and slag removal component includes an adsorption strong magnet 1074 arranged inside the collection box 1073. Fixed pressing plates 1075 are fixed to both ends inside the collection box 1073 by screws. The adsorption strong magnet 1074 is press-fitted and fixed inside the collection box 1073 through the fixed pressing plates 1075, which is convenient for press-fitting and fixing inside the collection box 1073 through the fixed pressing plates 1075 and screws, and is convenient for fixed installation and strong adsorption of iron scrap slag treatment.
[0033] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model: For this kind of refractory clay production and grinding device, during use, the grinding device main body 100 is fixed at the processing and production position by the support base 104 contacting the ground. During processing, materials are fed into the grinding box 101 through the inlet 102. After feeding, the motor 105 drives the speed reducer 106 and the driving gear 107 to rotate. And when the driving gear 107 rotates and engages with the outer surface of the driven gear 108, it drives the grinding box 101 to rotate, so that the feeding grinding box 101 drives the material body to continuously rotate inside the grinding box 101 for grinding treatment. After grinding, the materials are discharged through the outlet 103, which is convenient for using the grinding device main body 100 for refractory clay grinding treatment;
[0034] Then, before the grinding device main body 100 is used in processing and production, the protective cover 1011 is fixed on the outer surface of the grinding box 101 for protection. During protection, the motor 105 operates to introduce air into the interior through the through hole 1012. At the same time, the interior of the oil storage cavity 1014 is filled with oil through the oil inlet 1013, and the oil inlet 1013 is sealed and fixed by rotating the sealing cover. After oil injection, oil seeps into the interior of the oil injection channel 1016 through the oil seepage hole 1015 until it flows out from the bottom end of the oil injection channel 1016 and drips onto the surface of the driven gear 108. When the driven gear 108 rotates, the outer surface of the driven gear 108 is evenly lubricated, which is convenient for lubrication during driving, making oil injection lubrication more convenient. After oil injection, when driving under the protection of the protective cover 1011, it is not easy for dirt to adhere to the outer surfaces of the driving gear 107 and the driven gear 108, effectively driving the operation, and improving the protection effect of the grinding device main body 100 on the driving gear 107 and the driven gear 108 and the convenience of oil injection lubrication during the refractory clay grinding operation;
[0035] Finally, before the protective cover 1011 is fixed when the grinding device main body 100 is used in processing, the collection box 1073 is closed inside the installation groove 1071 and fixed by the fixed mounting plate 1072 and screws. The adsorption strong magnet 1074 is closed inside the collection box 1073, and the fixed pressing plate 1075 is closed inside the collection box 1073 to squeeze and fix the adsorption strong magnet 1074. When the grinding device main body 100 operates for a long time for grinding treatment and the driving gear 107 and the driven gear 108 often engage and rotate to generate iron scraps, when iron scraps adhere to the surface of the driving gear 107 and rotate to the lower surface when the driving gear 107 rotates, at this time, the adsorption strong magnet 1074 strongly adsorbs the iron scraps and collects them into the interior of the collection box 1073, which is convenient for adsorption and collection of slag removal treatment, effectively driving the operation of the driving gear 107 and the driven gear 108, not easy to cause frictional damage, improving the convenience of removing iron scraps from the driving gear 107 during the refractory clay grinding operation of the grinding device main body 100, prolonging the service life, and the magnetic force of the adsorption strong magnet 1074 when adsorbing iron scraps only strongly adsorbs the iron scraps, and the driving force of the driving gear 107 is greater than the adsorption force of the strong magnet, which will not affect the driving operation of the driving gear 107.
[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described (see the above detailed description), for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A grinding device for refractory clay production, comprising a grinding device main body (100), the grinding device main body (100) includes a support base (104), the upper surface of the support base (104) is rotatably provided with a grinding box (101) through a bearing, both ends of the grinding box (101) are respectively provided with an inlet (102) and an outlet (103), one side of the upper surface of the support base (104) is fixedly provided with a motor (105), the end of the motor (105) is provided with a speed reducer (106), the end of the speed reducer (106) is fixedly provided with a driving gear (107) through a bolt, one end of the outer surface of the grinding box (101) is fixedly provided with a driven gear (108) through a bolt, the driven gear (108) is engaged with the driving gear (107), and it is characterized in that: The main body (100) of the grinding device is further provided with: A protective lubrication mechanism, and the protective lubrication mechanism includes a protective component on the outer surface of one end of the device grinding box (101). At the top end inside the protective component, there is an oil storage component, and at the end of the oil storage component, there is an oil injection lubrication component; An iron slag adsorption and removal mechanism, and the iron slag adsorption and removal mechanism includes a collection component arranged on the lower surface of the driven gear (108) on the surface of the support base (104). Inside the collection component, there is an adsorption slag removal component.
2. The abrasive device for producing refractory clay according to claim 1, wherein: The protective component includes a protective cover (1011) sleeved on the outer surface of the grinding box (101). The bottom end of the protective cover (1011) is fixed to the surface of the support base (104) by bolts. At one side of the bottom end of the grinding box (101) corresponding to the tail end of the motor (105), there is a through hole (1012).
3. A refractory clay production grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The oil storage component includes an oil storage cavity (1014) opened at the top end inside the protective cover (1011). At one end of the oil storage cavity (1014) located at the top end of the protective cover (1011), there is an oil inlet (1013). A sealing cover rotates at the top end of the oil inlet (1013).
4. A refractory clay production grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The oil injection lubrication component includes two oil seepage holes (1015) opened at the end of the oil storage cavity (1014). At the end of the oil seepage holes (1015) inside the protective cover (1011) corresponding to the upper surface of the driven gear (108), there are two oil injection channels (1016).
5. A refractory clay production grinding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The oil seepage holes (1015) are communicated with the inside of the oil storage cavity (1014), and the oil injection channels (1016) are communicated with the inside of the oil storage cavity (1014) through the oil seepage holes (1015).
6. The grinding device for refractory clay production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection component includes an installation groove (1071) opened on the lower surface of the driving gear (107) on the surface of the support base (104). Inside the installation groove (1071), there is a collection box (1073). At both ends of the collection box (1073), there are fixed mounting plates (1072) welded. The fixed mounting plates (1072) are fixed to the surface of the support base (104) by bolts.
7. The grinding device for refractory clay production according to claim 6, wherein: The adsorption slag removal component includes an adsorption strong magnet (1074) arranged inside the collection box (1073). At both ends inside the collection box (1073), there are fixed pressing plates (1075) fixed by screws. The adsorption strong magnet (1074) is pressed and fixed inside the collection box (1073) through the fixed pressing plates (1075).
Citation Information
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