Waterproof reinforcing structure of double-layer composite deck
Through the support frame and reinforcement connection of the double-layer composite deck structure, combined with the staggered fit of the sealing mechanism and gap filling, the gap instability and water leakage problems of traditional deck waterproof reinforcement technology is solved, and higher connection strength and sealing are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422485011.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-15
AI Technical Summary
Traditional deck waterproof reinforcement technology is difficult to effectively resist long-term, high-intensity rainwater erosion and seawater immersion, and gaps are prone to unstable at the connections of single-layer plywood.
The double-layer composite deck structure is adopted, and the connection between the lower deck and the upper deck is reinforced by supporting frames and reinforcement plates, and sealing concave strips and sealing convex strips are arranged between the decks for interlacing. The corner gaps are filled with sealing columns and pins, and the connection stability and sealing are enhanced by combining fastening screws and connecting boxes.
It improves the connection strength and stability of the deck, enhances the service life, and effectively reduces water leakage during the deck use, improving safety.
Smart Images
Figure CN223059186U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ship manufacturing, and more specifically, to a waterproof and reinforcement structure for a double-layer composite deck. Background Art
[0002] As an important part of a ship or a building roof, the deck not only needs to bear various equipment and personnel, but also needs to have multiple functions such as heat insulation, noise reduction, rust prevention, and anti-slip.
[0003] In actual use, the traditional deck waterproof and reinforcement technology uses a single-layer waterproof layer or simple waterproof materials for covering, which is difficult to effectively resist long-term and high-intensity rain erosion and seawater immersion. At the same time, the connection structure of the single-layer splint may have unstable gaps at the joints. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a waterproof and reinforcement structure for a double-layer composite deck to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] The waterproof and reinforcement structure for a double-layer composite deck includes a lower deck, and a connection and reinforcement mechanism is arranged outside the lower deck; the connection and reinforcement mechanism includes a plurality of fastening screws, the outer sides of the fastening screws are inserted into the interior of the lower deck, a support frame is arranged inside the lower deck, a plurality of positioning blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side of the support frame, a plurality of reinforcing plates are fixedly connected to the interior of the support frame, and a plurality of clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side of the support frame; an upper deck is fixedly connected to the top of the lower deck, a plurality of connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper deck, a guide post is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block, a chassis is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide post, a rotating ring is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the chassis, a spring is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating ring, a pushing ring is fixedly connected to the top of the spring, and a limiting block is fixedly connected to one side of the pushing ring.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solutions: The support frame is fixed between the lower deck and the upper deck, so that the strength that the lower deck and the upper deck can withstand during use is increased, and at the same time, the connection between the lower deck and the upper deck is made more stable, thereby improving the service life of the double-layer deck.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: A splicing and sealing mechanism is provided on the outer sides of the lower deck and the upper deck. The splicing and sealing mechanism includes a plurality of sealing concave strips and sealing convex strips. One side of the sealing concave strips and the sealing convex strips is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the lower deck and the upper deck respectively. The sealing concave strips and the sealing convex strips are evenly distributed on the outer sides of the lower deck and the upper deck. A rubber strip frame is fixedly connected inside the lower deck, and the outer side of the rubber strip frame is inserted into the inner wall of the upper deck.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution: The sealing concave strips and the sealing convex strips on the outer sides of different double decks can be mutually staggered and fitted, so that the gaps between different double decks can maintain good sealing.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: A plurality of sealing columns are inserted on the outer side of the lower deck. A sealing top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing column, a lower connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing column, and a pin is inserted into the lower connecting plate.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution: It is possible to fill and seal the gaps at the connecting corners of different double decks to a certain extent, and further improve the sealing performance between the double decks.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: A plurality of first connection boxes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower deck. Bolts are inserted into the outer sides of the first connection boxes. A plug board is slidably connected inside the first connection boxes. A plurality of second connection boxes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower deck.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution: The bottoms of different double decks are connected to a certain extent, making the connection between the double decks more tight.
[0014] The technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:
[0015] 1. By setting up a connection and reinforcement mechanism, compared with the prior art, the connection between the lower deck and the upper deck is reinforced through a support frame and a reinforcing plate, so that sufficient connection strength can be maintained between the lower deck and the upper deck, avoiding the situation of unstable connection between the lower deck and the upper deck, improving the stability of the double-layer composite deck to a certain extent, and at the same time enhancing the service life of the deck;
[0016] 2. By setting up a splicing and sealing mechanism, compared with the prior art, it can effectively seal the splicing gaps of different decks, reduce the situation of water leakage at the gaps after the deck is used for a period of time, and improve the safety of deck use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the front side structure of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the lower deck of the present utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the upper deck of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 This is a partial schematic diagram of the connection between the sealing column and the lower connecting plate of the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 6 This is a partial schematic diagram of the connection between the guiding column and the chassis of the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 7 This is a partial schematic diagram of the connection between the support frame and the reinforcing plate of the present utility model.
[0024] Reference numerals in the drawings are: 1, lower deck; 2, fastening screw; 3, support frame; 4, positioning block; 5, reinforcing plate; 6, clamping block; 7, upper deck; 8, connecting block; 9, guiding column; 10, chassis; 11, swivel ring; 12, spring; 13, pushing ring; 14, limiting block; 15, sealing groove; 16, sealing rib; 17, rubber strip frame; 18, sealing column; 19, sealing top plate; 20, lower connecting plate; 21, bolt pin; 22, first connection box; 23, bolt; 24, insertion plate; 25, second connection box. Detailed implementation manners
[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] The embodiment of the present application discloses a waterproof and reinforcement structure for a double-layer composite deck, including a lower deck 1, and a connection and reinforcement mechanism is arranged outside the lower deck 1; the connection and reinforcement mechanism includes a plurality of fastening screws 2, the outside of the fastening screws 2 is inserted into the inside of the lower deck 1, a support frame 3 is arranged inside the lower deck 1, a plurality of positioning blocks 4 are fixedly connected to the outside of the support frame 3, a plurality of reinforcing plates 5 are fixedly connected to the inside of the support frame 3, and a plurality of clamping blocks 6 are fixedly connected to the outside of the support frame 3; the top of the lower deck 1 is fixedly connected to an upper deck 7, a plurality of connecting blocks 8 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper deck 7, a guide post 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block 8, a chassis 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide post 9, a rotating ring 11 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the chassis 10, a spring 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating ring 11, a push ring 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the spring 12, and a limiting block 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the push ring 13. First, rotate the push ring 13 to fit the support frame 3 with the bottom of the upper deck 7. Then, while pulling the push ring 13, rotate the push ring 13 so that the limiting block 14 is clamped at the groove of the corresponding clamping block 6, so that the upper deck 7 can be limited with the support frame 3. Then, align and fit the lower deck 1 and the upper deck 7, so that the inside of the lower deck 1 is fitted with the bottom of the support frame 3. Then, threadedly connect the lower deck 1, the upper deck 7 and the support frame 3 through a plurality of fastening screws 2 and the positioning blocks 4 to stably fix them.
[0027] As shown in Figure 1 the outside of the lower deck 1 and the upper deck 7 is provided with a splicing and sealing mechanism. The splicing and sealing mechanism includes a plurality of sealing concave strips 15 and sealing convex strips 16. One side of the sealing concave strips 15 and the sealing convex strips 16 is fixedly connected to the outside of the lower deck 1 and the upper deck 7. The sealing concave strips 15 and the sealing convex strips 16 are evenly distributed on the outside of the lower deck 1 and the upper deck 7. A rubber strip frame 17 is fixedly connected to the inside of the lower deck 1, and the outside of the rubber strip frame 17 is inserted into the inner wall of the upper deck 7. The sealing concave strips 15 and the sealing convex strips 16 between different double-layer decks are staggered and fitted, so that good sealing performance is maintained between different double-layer decks.
[0028] As shown in Figure 5 a plurality of sealing columns 18 are inserted into the outside of the lower deck 1. A sealing top plate 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing column 18, and a lower connecting plate 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing column 18. A plug pin 21 is inserted into the inside of the lower connecting plate 20. The corner gaps between different double-layer decks are filled through the sealing columns 18 and the sealing top plates 19, so as to further improve the sealing performance after the double-layer decks are spliced.
[0029] As shown in Figure 3As shown, a plurality of first connection boxes 22 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower deck 1. Bolts 23 are inserted on the outside of the first connection boxes 22. A plug board 24 is slidably connected inside the first connection boxes 22. A plurality of second connection boxes 25 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower deck 1. Push the plurality of second connection boxes 25 into the second connection boxes 25 corresponding to the bottoms of different double decks, and then fix the first connection boxes 22 and the bolts 23 through the bolts 23, making the splicing and installation between the double decks more stable.
[0030] Working principle of the utility model: During the installation of the deck of a ship, first fit the plurality of clamping blocks 6 on the top of the support frame 3 with the bottom of the upper deck 7, so that the plurality of clamping blocks 6 are respectively aligned with the corresponding plurality of connection blocks 8. Then pull the push ring 13 to compress the spring 12. When the push ring 13 is rotated, the spring 12 can rotate following the push ring 13 through the rotation of the rotating ring 11 on the top of the chassis 10. After that, align the limiting block 14 with the groove of the corresponding clamping block 6 and release the push ring 13. The spring 12 pushes the push ring 13 and the limiting block 14 to be clamped with the clamping block 6, so that the upper deck 7 can be fixed on the top side of the support frame 3. After that, insert the rubber strip frame 17 on the outside of the lower deck 1 into the card slot at the bottom of the upper deck 7, and then screw the plurality of fastening screws 2 through the lower deck 1 and threadedly connect them with the corresponding plurality of positioning blocks 4, so that the lower deck 1 and the upper deck 7 are stably connected through the support frame 3, strengthening the stability after the connection of the lower deck 1 and the upper deck 7;
[0031] Then splice the double deck assembled by another lower deck 1 and upper deck 7 with the first double deck, so that the sealing concave strip 15 and the sealing convex strip 16 on one side of the first double deck are staggeredly spliced with the sealing concave strip 15 and the sealing convex strip 16 of the second double deck. At the same time, push the plug board 24 at the bottom of different double decks into the second connection box 25 at the bottom of another double deck, and then insert the bolt 23 into the first connection box 22 and the plug board 24, so that the plug board 24 can connect and limit the lower deck 1 at the bottom of different double decks. Then, after splicing a plurality of double decks in sequence, insert a plurality of sealing columns 18 into the corners at the joints of different double decks. Then, after inserting the lower connecting plate 20 with the top of the sealing column 18, fix the sealing column 18 and the bolt 21 through the bolt 21, so that the connection gaps between different double decks are well sealed.
[0032] Contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the well-known prior art in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited. Conventional equipment can be used. In this technical solution, since the electrical control components not mentioned belong to the prior art, they are not shown in the figure and will not be described here either.
[0033] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application shall be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. Double-layer composite deck waterproof reinforcement structure, including a lower deck (1), characterized in that: A connection and reinforcement mechanism is arranged outside the lower deck (1); The connection and reinforcement mechanism includes a plurality of fastening screws (2). The outer side of the fastening screws (2) is inserted into the interior of the lower deck (1). A support frame (3) is arranged inside the lower deck (1). A plurality of positioning blocks (4) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the support frame (3). A plurality of reinforcing plates (5) are fixedly connected to the interior of the support frame (3). A plurality of clamping blocks (6) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the support frame (3); The upper deck (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the lower deck (1). A plurality of connecting blocks (8) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper deck (7). A guide post (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block (8). A chassis (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide post (9). A rotating ring (11) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the chassis (10). A spring (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating ring (11). A push ring (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the spring (12). A limiting block (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the push ring (13).
2. The double-layer composite deck waterproof and reinforcement structure according to claim 1, wherein: A splicing and sealing mechanism is arranged outside the lower deck (1) and the upper deck (7). The splicing and sealing mechanism includes a plurality of sealing concave strips (15) and sealing convex strips (16). One side of the sealing concave strips (15) and the sealing convex strips (16) is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the lower deck (1) and the upper deck (7). The sealing concave strips (15) and the sealing convex strips (16) are evenly distributed on the outer sides of the lower deck (1) and the upper deck (7).
3. The double-layer composite deck waterproof and reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber strip frame (17) is fixedly connected to the interior of the lower deck (1). The outer side of the rubber strip frame (17) is inserted into the inner wall of the upper deck (7).
4. The double-layer composite deck waterproof reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of sealing columns (18) are inserted into the outer side of the lower deck (1). A sealing top plate (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing column (18).
5. The double-layer composite deck waterproof reinforcement structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A lower connecting plate (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing column (18). A bolt (21) is inserted into the interior of the lower connecting plate (20).
6. The double-layer composite deck waterproof reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of first connecting boxes (22) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower deck (1). A bolt (23) is inserted into the outer side of the first connecting box (22).
7. The double-layer composite deck waterproof reinforcement structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: An insertion plate (24) is slidably connected to the interior of the first connecting box (22). A plurality of second connecting boxes (25) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower deck (1).