Cement bin with anti-blocking mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cement production, in particular to a cement bin with an anti-blocking mechanism, which comprises a cement bin component, a discharging component is mounted at the bottom of the cement bin component, a turning component is mounted in the cement bin component, and a vibrating component is mounted at the bottom of the turning component. And the discharging assembly comprises a connecting plate, an L-shaped plate is installed at the top of the connecting plate, a first motor is installed at the bottom of the L-shaped plate, a gear is installed at the output end of the first motor, a rotating shell is rotationally installed at the bottom of the connecting plate, and a discharging pipe is rotationally installed at the bottom of the rotating shell. According to the improved cement bin, when the cement bin is used, the size of a discharging opening of the cement bin can be adjusted according to the discharging requirement, so that the discharging speed of the cement bin is adjusted, and the using applicability of the cement bin is improved; and meanwhile, through the vibrator, the overturning assembly and the vibrating assembly, the situation that the cement bin is blocked during discharging, and normal discharging cannot be achieved can be prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cement production, in particular to a cement silo with an anti-blocking mechanism. Background Technique

[0002] Cement production involves complex chemical and engineering processes, including ore extraction and crushing, raw material pretreatment and mixing, clinker production, cement grinding, cement packaging and storage in the cement production process.

[0003] In the process of cement production, it is generally necessary to use a cement silo to store cement for subsequent processing of cement.

[0004] The inventor found the following problems in the prior art during the implementation of the present utility model: 1. The diameter of the discharge port at the bottom of the existing ordinary cement silo is generally smaller than that of the silo body. During use, blockage is likely to occur during discharging, affecting subsequent cement processing work; 2. The size of the discharge port at the bottom of the existing ordinary cement silo is fixed and cannot adjust the discharge speed according to the discharging requirements during cement processing or transportation, resulting in poor applicability of the cement silo. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a cement silo with an anti-blocking mechanism to solve the problems of easy blockage of the discharge port of the ordinary cement silo and inability to adjust the discharge speed mentioned in the above background technique. To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A cement silo with an anti-blocking mechanism, including a cement silo assembly, a discharge assembly is installed at the bottom of the cement silo assembly, a turning assembly is installed inside the cement silo assembly, and a vibration assembly is installed at the bottom of the turning assembly.

[0006] The discharge assembly includes a connecting plate, an "L"-shaped plate is installed on the top of the connecting plate, a first motor is installed at the bottom of the "L"-shaped plate, a gear is installed at the output end of the first motor, a rotating shell is rotatably installed at the bottom of the connecting plate, a discharge pipe is rotatably installed at the bottom of the rotating shell, a toothed ring is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shell, a guide rail is installed on the inner wall of the rotating shell, an installation ring is installed at one end of the guide rail, a baffle is slidably installed at the bottom of the connecting plate, and a sliding block is installed at the bottom of the baffle.

[0007] The turning assembly includes a second motor, a connecting rod is installed at the output end of the second motor, and a spiral blade is installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod.

[0008] The vibration assembly includes a rubber tube and a spring installed at the bottom of the connecting rod, an installation shell is installed at the bottom of the rubber tube, a vibration motor is installed on the inner wall of the installation shell, and a vibration rod is installed at the bottom of the vibration motor.

[0009] Further preferably, the cement silo assembly includes a silo body, an inlet valve is installed at the top of the silo body, a vibrator is installed on the outer wall of the silo body, a support column is installed at the bottom of the silo body, an electric push rod is installed at the bottom of the support column, a connecting plate is installed at the bottom of the silo body, and a second motor is installed at the top of the silo body.

[0010] Further preferably, there are two vibrators in total, and the vibrators are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the silo body.

[0011] Further preferably, the support column and the electric push rod are set as a group, and there are four groups in total. The four groups of support columns and electric push rods are annularly distributed with the vertical center line of the silo body as the center, and the silo body forms a lifting mechanism through the support column and the electric push rod.

[0012] Further preferably, six T-shaped chutes are opened at the bottom of the connecting plate, T-shaped sliders are provided at the top of the baffle, and the baffle forms a sliding mechanism with the connecting plate through the T-shaped sliders and the T-shaped chutes. The toothed ring and the first motor form a gear transmission mechanism through the gear. The guide rail, the baffle and the sliding block are set as a group, and there are six groups in total. The six groups of guide rails, baffles and sliding blocks are annularly distributed with the vertical center line of the connecting plate as the origin.

[0013] Further preferably, the spiral blade forms a rotating mechanism with the second motor through a connecting rod.

[0014] Further preferably, the bottom of the spring is installed at the top of the installation shell, and the vibrating rod forms a vibrating mechanism with the vibrating motor through the installation shell.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0016] In the present utility model, through the vibrator, the turning assembly and the vibrating assembly, when discharging materials, the vibrator, the second motor and the vibrating motor are started. The vibrator vibrates the silo body, the second motor drives the spiral blade to rotate to turn the cement in the silo body, and the vibrating motor drives the vibrating rod to vibrate, so that the cement near the discharge port of the silo body remains loose. When discharging materials, the cement can be discharged smoothly, which can prevent the cement from being blocked at the discharge port of the silo body, resulting in the abnormal discharge of the cement and affecting the subsequent processing work of the cement.

[0017] In the present utility model, through the discharging assembly, when it is necessary to adjust the discharging speed of the cement silo, the first motor is started. The first motor drives the toothed ring, the rotating housing and the guide rail to rotate through the gear. Then, the guide rail drives the baffle along the corresponding T-shaped chute through the sliding block. When the first motor is started to drive the rotating housing to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, the six baffles expand outwards or contract inwards. When it is necessary to control the discharging speed of the cement silo, by adjusting the size of the hole formed by the six baffles, the discharging speed of the cement silo can be adjusted, thereby improving the flexibility and applicability of the cement silo during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is the front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is the full-section structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the cement silo assembly of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the discharging assembly of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 is the full-section structural schematic diagram of the discharging assembly of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the turning assembly of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the vibration assembly of the present utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Cement silo assembly; 101. Silo body; 102. Feed valve; 103. Vibrator; 104. Support column; 105. Electric push rod; 2. Discharging assembly; 201. Connecting plate; 202. "L"-shaped plate; 203. First motor; 204. Gear; 205. Rotating housing; 206. Discharge pipe; 207. Toothed ring; 208. Guide rail; 209. Installation ring; 2010. Baffle; 2011. Sliding block; 3. Turning assembly; 301. Second motor; 302. Connecting rod; 303. Spiral blade; 4. Vibration assembly; 401. Rubber tube; 402. Spring; 403. Installation shell; 404. Vibration motor; 405. Vibration rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a cement silo with an anti-blocking mechanism, including a cement silo assembly 1, a discharge assembly 2 is installed at the bottom of the cement silo assembly 1, a turning assembly 3 is installed inside the cement silo assembly 1, and a vibration assembly 4 is installed at the bottom of the turning assembly 3.

[0028] The discharge assembly 2 includes a connecting plate 201, an "L" - shaped plate 202 is installed at the top of the connecting plate 201, a first motor 203 is installed at the bottom of the "L" - shaped plate 202, a gear 204 is installed at the output end of the first motor 203, a rotating housing 205 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 201, a discharge pipe 206 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the rotating housing 205, a toothed ring 207 is installed on the outer wall of the rotating housing 205, a guide rail 208 is installed on the inner wall of the rotating housing 205, an installation ring 209 is installed at one end of the guide rail 208, a baffle 2010 is slidably installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 201, and a sliding block 2011 is installed at the bottom of the baffle 2010.

[0029] The turning assembly 3 includes a second motor 301, a connecting rod 302 is installed at the output end of the second motor 301, and a spiral blade 303 is installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod 302.

[0030] The vibration assembly 4 includes a rubber tube 401 and a spring 402 installed at the bottom of the connecting rod 302, an installation shell 403 is installed at the bottom of the rubber tube 401, a vibration motor 404 is installed on the inner wall of the installation shell 403, and a vibration rod 405 is installed at the bottom of the vibration motor 404.

[0031] In this embodiment, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown in the figure, the cement silo assembly 1 includes a silo body 101. An inlet valve 102 is installed at the top of the silo body 101. A vibrator 103 is installed on the outer wall of the silo body 101. A support column 104 is installed at the bottom of the silo body 101. An electric push rod 105 is installed at the bottom of the support column 104. A connecting plate 201 is installed at the bottom of the silo body 101. A second motor 301 is installed at the top of the silo body 101. Opening the inlet valve 102 allows cement to be added into the silo body 101. The bottom of the silo body 101 is in a funnel shape, which can prevent cement from accumulating and staying at the bottom of the silo body 101 during discharging.

[0032] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 shown, there are two vibrators 103 in total, and the vibrators 103 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the silo body 101. Starting the two vibrators 103 to vibrate the silo body 101 can prevent blockage during discharging, and at the same time, can vibrate the cement adhering to the inner wall of the silo body 101.

[0033] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 shown, the support column 104 and the electric push rod 105 are set as a group, and there are four groups in total. The four groups of support columns 104 and electric push rods 105 are annularly distributed with the vertical center line of the silo body 101 as the center. And the silo body 101 and the support column 104 and the electric push rod 105 constitute a lifting mechanism. When discharging to the device for transporting cement, the height of the silo body 101 can be adjusted according to the height of the transporting device, which is convenient for discharging to transporting devices at different heights and improves the applicability of the device.

[0034] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown in the figure, six T-shaped chutes are provided at the bottom of the connecting plate 201, and T-shaped sliders are provided at the top of the baffle 2010. The baffle 2010 and the connecting plate 201 form a sliding mechanism through the T-shaped sliders and the T-shaped chutes. The toothed ring 207 and the first motor 203 form a gear transmission mechanism through the gear 204. The guide rails 208, the baffle 2010, and the sliding block 2011 are set as a group, and there are six groups in total. The six groups of guide rails 208, the baffle 2010, and the sliding block 2011 are annularly distributed with the vertical center line of the connecting plate 201 as the origin. When the first motor 203 is started, the toothed ring 207 and the rotating housing 205 are driven to rotate clockwise through the gear 204. The rotating housing 205 drives the guide rail 208 to rotate. At the same time, the guide rail 208 drives the baffle 2010 and the T-shaped slider to move along the corresponding T-shaped chute at the bottom of the connecting plate 201 through the sliding block 2011, so that the six baffles 2010 spread outwards. When the first motor 203 is started, the toothed ring 207 and the rotating housing 205 are driven to rotate counterclockwise through the gear 204, so that the six baffles 2010 contract inwards. The size of the hole formed by the six baffles 2010 can be adjusted according to needs, so as to adjust the discharging speed of the bin body 101 and improve the applicability of the device.

[0035] In this embodiment, as Figure 6 shown, the spiral blade 303 and the second motor 301 form a rotating mechanism through the connecting rod 302. When the second motor 301 is started, the spiral blade 303 is driven to rotate through the connecting rod 302. The spiral blade 303 can stir the cement in the bin body 101, prevent the cement from accumulating near the discharging port, resulting in the blockage of the discharging port and affecting the use of the cement silo.

[0036] In this embodiment, as Figure 7 shown, the bottom of the spring 402 is installed on the top of the mounting shell 403, and the vibrating rod 405 and the vibrating motor 404 form a vibrating mechanism through the mounting shell 403. When the vibrating motor 404 is started, the vibrating rod 405 is driven to vibrate through the mounting shell 403, so that the cement near the discharging port of the bin body 101 remains loose, preventing the discharging port of the bin body 101 from being blocked during discharging and affecting the use of the cement silo.

[0037] The usage method and advantages of the present utility model: When the cement silo with an anti-blocking mechanism is in use, the working process is as follows:

[0038] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown in the figure, first, open the feed valve 102 to add cement into the bin body 101. When discharging, start the four electric push rods 105 to adjust the bin body 101 to an appropriate height. Then, start the first motor 203, which drives the toothed ring 207, the rotating housing 205, and the guide rail 208 to rotate through the gear 204. When the guide rail 208 rotates, it drives the baffle 2010 to move along the corresponding T-shaped chute through the slider 2011. According to the discharge speed requirement, adjust the size of the holes formed by the six baffles 2010 to adjust the discharge speed of the cement in the bin body 101. At the same time, start the vibrator 103, the second motor 301, and the vibration motor 404. The two vibrators 103 vibrate the bin body 101. The second motor 301 drives the spiral blade 303 to rotate to stir the cement in the bin body 101. The vibration motor 404 drives the vibration rod 405 to vibrate, so that the cement is discharged smoothly.

[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Cement silo with anti-blocking mechanism, including a cement silo assembly (1), characterized in that: A discharge component (2) is installed at the bottom of the cement silo component (1), a turning component (3) is installed inside the cement silo component (1), and a vibration component (4) is installed at the bottom of the turning component (3). The discharge component (2) includes a connecting plate (201), an "L"-shaped plate (202) is installed at the top of the connecting plate (201), a first motor (203) is installed at the bottom of the "L"-shaped plate (202), a gear (204) is installed at the output end of the first motor (203), a rotating housing (205) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the connecting plate (201), a discharge pipe (206) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the rotating housing (205), a toothed ring (207) is installed on the outer wall of the rotating housing (205), a guide rail (208) is installed on the inner wall of the rotating housing (205), an installation ring (209) is installed at one end of the guide rail (208), a baffle (2010) is slidably installed at the bottom of the connecting plate (201), and a sliding block (2011) is installed at the bottom of the baffle (2010). The turning component (3) includes a second motor (301), a connecting rod (302) is installed at the output end of the second motor (301), and a spiral blade (303) is installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod (302). The vibration component (4) includes a rubber tube (401) and a spring (402) installed at the bottom of the connecting rod (302), an installation shell (403) is installed at the bottom of the rubber tube (401), a vibration motor (404) is installed on the inner wall of the installation shell (403), and a vibration rod (405) is installed at the bottom of the vibration motor (404).

2. The cement silo with a clogging prevention mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The cement silo component (1) includes a silo body (101), a feed valve (102) is installed at the top of the silo body (101), a vibrator (103) is installed on the outer wall of the silo body (101), a support column (104) is installed at the bottom of the silo body (101), an electric push rod (105) is installed at the bottom of the support column (104), a connecting plate (201) is installed at the bottom of the silo body (101), and a second motor (301) is installed at the top of the silo body (101).

3. The cement silo with a clogging prevention mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two vibrators (103) in total, and the vibrators (103) are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the silo body (101).

4. The cement silo with a blockage prevention mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support column (104) and the electric push rod (105) are set as a group, and there are four groups in total. The four groups of support columns (104) and electric push rods (105) are annularly distributed with the vertical center line of the silo body (101) as the center, and the silo body (101) forms a lifting mechanism through the support column (104) and the electric push rod (105).

5. The cement silo with a clogging prevention mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Six T-shaped sliding grooves are formed at the bottom of the connecting plate (201), and T-shaped sliding blocks are arranged at the top of the baffle (2010). The baffle (2010) and the connecting plate (201) form a sliding mechanism through the T-shaped sliding blocks and the T-shaped sliding grooves. The toothed ring (207) and the first motor (203) form a gear transmission mechanism through the gear (204). The guide rails (208), the baffle (2010) and the sliding blocks (2011) are set as a group, and there are six groups in total. The six groups of guide rails (208), baffles (2010) and sliding blocks (2011) are annularly distributed with the vertical center line of the connecting plate (201) as the origin.

6. The cement silo with a clogging prevention mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spiral blade (303) and the second motor (301) form a rotating mechanism through the connecting rod (302).

7. The cement silo with a clogging prevention mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the spring (402) is installed on the top of the mounting shell (403), and the vibrating rod (405) and the vibrating motor (404) form a vibrating mechanism through the mounting shell (403).

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