Strong autorotation system special for small parts
By introducing a transmission assembly into the rotation system to adjust the spacing and friction force of the driven wheel, the problem of poor rotation of small-piece workpieces is solved, and the transmission quality and efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421734189.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-22
AI Technical Summary
The subwheel of the existing rotation system cannot be adjusted according to the size of the workpiece, resulting in poor rotation of small workpieces during transmission, affecting product quality.
A small-piece special powerful rotation system is designed. By setting multiple guides and transmission components inside the frame, the spacing and friction of the driven wheels are adjusted to ensure uniform rotation of the workpiece.
The uniform rotation of the workpiece is achieved, and the product quality and conveying efficiency are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223059849U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rotation systems, and specifically relates to a strong rotation system dedicated for small parts. Background Art
[0002] The rotation system is also a conveying device, which is used during the transfer of workpieces. Existing rotation systems are all general-purpose. For example, the auxiliary wheels (driven wheels) of the rotation system cannot support according to the size of the workpiece. When the workpiece is small, the positions between the auxiliary wheels are not easy to adjust, and the workpiece cannot be supported and driven, which may cause problems in the poor cooperation between the workpiece and the rotation system, resulting in defects such as poor rotation and different qualities when the product passes through the rotation system. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the above background art and provide a strong rotation system dedicated for small parts.
[0004] It includes two frames in a plate-like structure and two driving wheels rotatably connected inside the frames. It is characterized in that the two driving wheels are arranged on both sides inside the frames, and a conveying chain is sleeved on the outer surface of the driving wheels;
[0005] A plurality of guides are arranged inside the frames along the length direction of the conveying chain. The plurality of guides are arranged at a horizontal interval. The guide includes an installation component and a transmission component arranged on the installation component. The transmission component fits on the inner ring of the conveying chain.
[0006] Further, the top view structures of the two frames are in a long strip shape, and the two frames are parallel to each other.
[0007] Further, the transmission component includes a connecting piece. A groove is opened at the top of the connecting piece, and the connecting piece is integrally in a concave-shaped block structure.
[0008] Further, the transmission component also includes two rotating cylinders rotatably arranged inside the groove of the connecting piece and a rotating rod inserted inside the rotating cylinders. The two rotating cylinders are arranged one in front of the other, and the corresponding ends are close to each other, and the far ends are rotatably arranged inside the connecting piece.
[0009] Further, two sets of threads are opened on the outer surface of the rotating rod. The two sets of threads are arranged oppositely and correspond to the two rotating cylinders. Threads matching the threads are also opened on the inner walls of the two rotating cylinders.
[0010] Further, support pieces are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the two rotating cylinders. The two support pieces are in a V-shaped structure.
[0011] Further, driven wheels are connected to both sides of the support member through rotating shafts, and the outer surface of the driven wheel is attached to the inner ring of the conveyor chain.
[0012] Further, the mounting assembly includes a fixing member connected to the inner wall of the frame and a spring disposed inside the fixing member. A cavity is formed inside the fixing member, and the upper and lower ends are of an open structure. The connecting member is inserted into the cavity of the fixing member.
[0013] Further, a bottom plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of the fixing member, and the bottom of the fixing member forms a closed structure. A spring is disposed inside the cavity of the fixing member, and the two ends of the spring respectively abut against the bottom plate and the connecting member.
[0014] Further, a support wheel is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the frame, and the outer surface of the support wheel is attached to the outer ring of the conveyor chain.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present utility model are as follows: Through the transmission assembly in the guide, the position of the driven wheel in the transmission assembly is adjusted, so that the distance between the driven wheels can be easily adjusted, thereby facilitating the support of the workpiece to rotate by the driven wheels. During the rotation of the rotating rod in the transmission assembly, the primary jig is driven to rotate through the belt, and the extension length of the support member on the rotating cylinder is adjusted, so that the driven wheel on the support member can adjust its position, and the frictional force of the driven wheel on the primary jig is adjusted to drive the uniform rotation of the primary jig. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is the overall proof cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the transmission assembly of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 is the front cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the transmission assembly of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the driven wheel and the support member of the present utility model.
[0020] In the figure:
[0021] 1. Frame;
[0022] 2. Driving wheel;
[0023] 3. Conveyor chain;
[0024] 4. Support wheel;
[0025] 5. Fixing member;
[0026] 6. Bottom plate;
[0027] 7. Spring;
[0028] 8. Connecting piece;
[0029] 9. Rotary drum;
[0030] 10. Rotary rod;
[0031] 11. Support piece;
[0032] 12. Driven wheel. Detailed implementation manners
[0033] Now, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail, and examples of the present invention are illustrated in the drawings. Although the present invention will be described in conjunction with specific embodiments, it will be understood that it is not intended to limit the present invention to the described embodiments. On the contrary, it is intended to cover modifications, variations, and equivalents included within the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims. It should be noted that the method steps described herein can be implemented by any functional block or functional arrangement, and any functional block or functional arrangement can be implemented as a physical entity or a logical entity, or a combination of both.
[0034] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific implementation manners.
[0035] Note: The examples to be introduced next are only specific examples, and do not limit that the embodiments of the present invention must be the following specific steps, numerical values, conditions, data, sequences, etc. Those skilled in the art can use the concept of the present invention to construct more embodiments not mentioned in this specification by reading this specification.
[0036] The self-rotation system is also a conveying device and is used during the transfer of workpieces. Existing self-rotation systems are all general types. For example, the auxiliary wheels (driven wheels) of the self-rotation system cannot support according to the size of the workpiece. When the workpiece is relatively small, the positions between the auxiliary wheels are not easy to adjust, and the workpiece cannot be supported and driven, which may cause problems in the cooperation between the workpiece and the self-rotation system, resulting in defects such as poor rotation and different qualities when the product passes through the self-rotation system.
[0037] To solve the problems existing in the above self-rotation system, the small-piece special strong self-rotation system proposed by the present invention is referred to Figure 1, including two frames 1 in a plate-like structure and two drive wheels 2 rotatably connected inside the frame 1. The two drive wheels 2 are arranged on both sides inside the frame 1, and a conveyor chain 3 is sleeved on the outer surface of the drive wheels 2; a plurality of guides are arranged inside the frame 1 along the length direction of the conveyor chain 3. The plurality of guides are arranged at a horizontal interval. The guide includes a mounting component and a transmission component arranged on the mounting component. The transmission component fits against the inner ring of the conveyor chain 3. The top view structures of the two frames 1 are in a long strip structure, and the two frames 1 are parallel to each other.
[0038] As Figure 1 shown, the frame 1 is in a rectangular parallelepiped plate-like structure, enabling the drive wheels 2 to rotate after being connected between the two frames 1. The two drive wheels 2 are distributed one on the left and one on the right, and the conveyor chain 3 is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two drive wheels 2. A motor (not shown in the prior art figure) is installed on one side of the frame 1, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the motor to achieve the initial transmission function;
[0039] A plurality of guides are arranged between the two frames 1. The guides can be connected by structures such as bolts and are arranged along the length direction of the conveyor chain 3, so that the guides are arranged at the inner ring of the conveyor chain 3 and are arranged at intervals along the length of the conveyor chain 3.
[0040] Please refer to Figure 2 , the transmission component includes a connecting piece 8. A groove is formed at the top of the connecting piece 8, and the connecting piece 8 is integrally in a concave-shaped block structure. The transmission component further includes two rotating cylinders 9 rotatably arranged inside the groove of the connecting piece 8 and a rotating rod 10 inserted into the inside of the rotating cylinders 9. The two rotating cylinders 9 are arranged one in front of the other, with the corresponding ends close to each other and the other ends rotatably arranged inside the connecting piece 8.
[0041] As Figure 2 shown, a groove is formed on the upper end surface of the connecting piece 8, making the connecting piece 8 integrally in a concave-shaped structure. And a part of the connecting piece 8 is located inside the frame 1 and fits against the frame 1. The position of the connecting piece 8 inside the machine can be connected by bolts or a fixed connection method;
[0042] The two rotating cylinders 9 are arranged corresponding to each other one in front of the other. The cavities inside the rotating cylinders 9 correspond to each other. And the other ends of the rotating cylinders 9 are both rotatably connected inside the connecting piece 8. And a through hole is formed on one side of the connecting piece 8 where one of the rotating cylinders 9 is connected. After the rotating rod 10 is inserted into the through hole, it is then connected to the two rotating cylinders 9. And internal threads are formed on a part of the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 9, so that a part of the position inside the rotating cylinder 9 is threadedly connected to the rotating rod 10.
[0043] Please continue to refer to Figure 2 , two sets of threads are formed on the outer surface of the rotating rod 10. The two sets of threads are arranged oppositely and correspond to the two rotating cylinders 9. Matching threads are also formed on the inner walls of the two rotating cylinders 9.
[0044] As shown Figure 2 in Figure 2 , the front half of the outer surface of the rotating rod 10 is provided with forward-facing threads, and the rear half is provided with backward-facing threads. The two sets of threads correspond to each other, and the two rotating cylinders 9 respectively correspond to the two sets of threads. While the rotating rod 10 rotates, due to the different thread orientations, the two rotating cylinders 9 rotate left and right, thereby adjusting the distance between the driven wheels 12.
[0045] Please refer to Figures 1 - 4 , support members 11 are fixedly provided on the outer surfaces of the two rotating cylinders 9. The two support members 11 are in a V-shaped structure. Both sides of the support member 11 are connected with driven wheels 12 through rotating shafts. The outer surfaces of the driven wheels 12 are attached to the inner ring of the conveyor chain 3.
[0046] As shown Figures 1 - 4 in Figures 1 - 4 , rotating holes are provided on the front and rear sides of the support member 11, and bearings are used to connect with the driven wheels 12 through the rotating holes. The driven wheels 12 are attached to the inner ring of the conveyor chain 3 and support the inner ring of the conveyor chain 3. Thus, when transporting workpieces, the distance between the driven wheels 12 is adjusted through the rotating rod 10, so that the distance between the driven wheels 12 matches the size of the workpiece, facilitating the rotation to drive the workpiece to move.
[0047] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , the installation assembly includes a fixing member 5 connected to the inner wall of the frame 1 and a spring 7 provided inside the fixing member 5. A cavity is formed inside the fixing member 5, and the upper and lower ends are of an open structure. A connecting member 8 is inserted into the cavity inside the fixing member 5. A bottom plate 6 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the fixing member 5, and the bottom of the fixing member 5 forms a closed structure. A spring 7 is provided inside the cavity of the fixing member 5, and the two ends of the spring 7 respectively abut against the bottom plate 6 and the connecting member 8.
[0048] As shown Figure 1 , Figure 3 in Figure 1 , the fixing member 5 is composed of a group of two longitudinal plates, and a bottom plate 6 is connected to the bottom, so that the bottom of the fixing member 5 is a closed structure. The cavity inside the fixing member 5 matches the connecting member 8, enabling the connecting member 8 to move up and down inside the cavity and fixing the connecting member 8. At the same time, when adjusting the distance between the driven wheels 12, the height of the driven wheels 12 will change. A spring 7 is provided between the connecting member 8 and the bottom plate 6, which can ensure that the driven wheels 12 always remain at the same height when adjusting the distance.
[0049] Please refer to Figure 1 , a support wheel 4 is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the frame 1, and the outer surface of the support wheel 4 is attached to the outer ring of the conveyor chain 3.
[0050] As shown Figure 1 in Figure 1 , the function of the support wheel 4 can adjust the position of the conveyor chain 3, facilitating the adjustment of the tightness of the conveyor chain 3.
[0051] When using the present utility model, rotate the rotating rod 10. Since the threads of the rotating rod 10 and the two rotating cylinders 9 have different orientations, when rotating the rotating rod 10, the two rotating cylinders 9 are driven to rotate left and right, and the driven wheels 12 on the support member 11 are driven to move, facilitating the adjustment of the distance between the driven wheels 12. During the process of transporting workpieces, it is convenient to support the workpieces and rotate them to move the workpieces.
[0052] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper" and "lower" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. Unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0053] It should be noted that in the present utility model, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variation thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the said element.
[0054] The above are only the specific embodiments of the present utility model, enabling those skilled in the art to understand or implement the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to those skilled in the art. The general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but rather to the broadest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A special small-piece strong self-rotating system, comprising two frames (1) in a frame structure and two driving wheels (2) rotatably connected inside the frames (1), characterized in that, The two driving wheels (2) are arranged on both sides inside the frame (1), and a conveying chain (3) is sleeved on the outer surface of the driving wheels (2); A plurality of guides are arranged inside the frame (1) along the length direction of the conveying chain (3). The plurality of guides are arranged at a lateral interval. Each guide includes a mounting component and a transmission component arranged on the mounting component. The transmission component is attached to the inner ring of the conveying chain (3).
2. The small-piece dedicated high-power self-rotating system according to claim 1, wherein, The top-down view structures of the two frames (1) are in a long strip shape, and the two frames (1) are parallel to each other.
3. The dedicated small-piece high-power self-rotating system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission component includes a connecting piece (8). A groove is formed at the top of the connecting piece (8), and the connecting piece (8) is integrally in a concave block structure.
4. The dedicated small-piece high-power self-rotating system according to claim 3, wherein, The transmission component further includes two rotating cylinders (9) rotatably arranged inside the groove of the connecting piece (8) and a rotating rod (10) inserted into the rotating cylinders (9). The two rotating cylinders (9) are arranged one in front of the other, and the corresponding ends are close to each other. The far ends are rotatably arranged inside the connecting piece (8).
5. The dedicated small-piece high-power self-rotating system according to claim 4, characterized in that, Two sets of threads are formed on the outer surface of the rotating rod (10). The two sets of threads are arranged oppositely and correspond to the two rotating cylinders (9). Threads matching the above are also formed on the inner walls of the two rotating cylinders (9).
6. The dedicated small-piece high-power self-rotating system according to claim 4, characterized in that, Supporting pieces (11) are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the two rotating cylinders (9). The two supporting pieces (11) are in a V-shaped structure.
7. The dedicated small-piece high-power self-rotating system according to claim 6, characterized in that, Driven wheels (12) are connected to both sides of the supporting piece (11) through rotating shafts. The outer surfaces of the driven wheels (12) are attached to the inner ring of the conveying chain (3).
8. The dedicated small-piece high-power self-rotating system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The mounting component includes a fixing piece (5) connected to the inner wall of the frame (1) and a spring (7) arranged inside the fixing piece (5). A cavity is formed inside the fixing piece (5), and the upper and lower ends are in an open structure. The connecting piece (8) is inserted into the cavity of the fixing piece (5).
9. The dedicated small-piece high-power self-rotating system according to claim 8, characterized in that A bottom plate (6) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing piece (5). The bottom of the fixing piece (5) forms a closed structure. A spring (7) is arranged inside the cavity of the fixing piece (5). The two ends of the spring (7) respectively abut against the bottom plate (6) and the connecting piece (8).
10. The small-piece special strong self-rotation system according to claim 1, characterized in that A supporting wheel (4) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the frame (1). The outer surface of the supporting wheel (4) is attached to the outer ring of the conveying chain (3).