Middle machine shell of scraper conveyor
By designing the intermediate housing of the detachable scraper conveyor, the complex problem of transmission chain maintenance is solved, the simple and efficient maintenance process and structural stability are achieved, and the service life of the equipment is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422009039.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-19
AI Technical Summary
The intermediate housing of the existing scraper conveyor is an integrated structure and cannot be disassembled partially, resulting in complex, time-consuming and labor-intensive maintenance operations and low maintenance efficiency.
A detachable scraper conveyor intermediate housing is designed. The feed section and conveyor section can be removed separately and connected by bolt components to ensure that it is easy to repair when the transmission chain breaks, and a wear-resistant plate and reinforcement plate are installed to improve structural strength and sealing.
It realizes rapid exposure and maintenance of the faulty area of the transmission chain, which is simple to operate, saves time and effort, improves maintenance efficiency, extends the service life of the case, and enhances sealing and structural stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223059856U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of conveyors, and particularly relates to an intermediate casing of a scraper conveyor. Background Art
[0002] A scraper conveyor is a continuous conveying device for conveying powdery, small-particle and small-block shaped bulk materials, and can convey horizontally, obliquely or vertically. During conveying, the scraper chain is completely buried in the material, so it is also called an enclosed scraper conveyor.
[0003] The scraper conveyor includes: a head, a tail, an intermediate casing, a transmission chain, a scraper and a driving mechanism. Among them, the intermediate casing is installed between the head and the tail, and the driving mechanism is installed on the head for driving two transmission chains to perform a closed-loop movement in the intermediate casing. The scraper is fixed between the two transmission chains and thus moves in the intermediate mechanism following the transmission chains, thereby completing the continuous conveying of materials.
[0004] After long-term use, the transmission chain may break at a certain place in the intermediate casing. At this time, it is necessary to repair the transmission chain. However, since the existing intermediate casing is composed of several sections and each single section is an integral structure, it cannot be partially disassembled. Therefore, it is impossible to carry out repairs at the break position of the transmission chain, resulting in complex operation, time-consuming and laborious repair of the transmission chain, and low repair efficiency, leading to poor actual use effect of the equipment. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intermediate casing of a scraper conveyor, which solves the technical problem that the existing intermediate casing is not convenient for repairing the transmission chain.
[0006] The utility model discloses an intermediate casing of a scraper conveyor, which includes: a plurality of feeding sections and a plurality of conveying sections that are detachably butted end to end in sequence;
[0007] The feeding section includes:
[0008] an upper feeding trough body with a first upper trough channel inside,
[0009] a lower feeding trough body with a first lower trough channel inside,
[0010] a feeding hopper installed on the top surface of the upper feeding trough body and communicating with the first upper trough channel,
[0011] two clamping plates respectively clamped between the butting surfaces on both sides of the upper feeding trough body and the lower feeding trough body and extending inwards between the first upper trough channel and the first lower trough channel,
[0012] Among them, the upper feeding trough body and the lower feeding trough body are detachably connected. The cross-sections of the first upper trough and the first lower trough are both convex structures and are symmetrically arranged up and down with respect to the clamping plate.
[0013] The conveying section includes:
[0014] An upper conveying trough body with a second upper trough inside.
[0015] A lower conveying trough body with a second lower trough inside.
[0016] A partition plate is arranged between the upper conveying trough body and the lower conveying trough body and separates the second upper trough and the second lower trough.
[0017] Among them, the upper conveying trough body and the lower conveying trough body are detachably connected. The second upper trough matches the first upper trough, and the second lower trough matches the first lower trough.
[0018] In this application, any one of the upper feeding trough body, the lower feeding trough body, the upper conveying trough body or the lower conveying trough body can be individually disassembled, and the disassembly will not cause the intermediate housing to disintegrate. When the drive chain breaks at a certain place in the intermediate housing, as long as the trough body corresponding to that place is removed, the faulty area of the transmission chain can be exposed to the outside, so that maintenance can be carried out conveniently. Its operation is simple, time-saving and labor-saving, with high efficiency and good actual use effect.
[0019] On the basis of the above technical solution, the solution of this application can be further improved as follows:
[0020] Preferably, the upper feeding trough body includes:
[0021] A first upper shell plate, the cross-section of the inner space is rectangular and the opening faces downward.
[0022] Two L-shaped plates are respectively arranged at the inner two-side corners of the first upper shell plate to form the first upper trough.
[0023] Two first upper flanges are respectively arranged at the bottom two-side edges of the first upper shell plate.
[0024] Two first upper flanges are respectively sleeved on the outer two-side edges of the first upper shell plate, and the two sides of the bottom are respectively connected to the two first upper flanges.
[0025] The lower feeding trough body includes:
[0026] A first lower shell plate, the cross-section of the inner space is convex and the opening faces upward to form the first lower trough.
[0027] Two first lower flanges are respectively arranged at the top two-side edges of the first lower shell plate.
[0028] Two first lower flanges are respectively sleeved on the outer two ends of the first lower shell plate, and the tops of both sides are respectively connected to the two first downward flanges;
[0029] Wherein, the splint is clamped between the adjacent first upward flange and the first downward flange, and the three are detachably connected by a set of bolt assemblies arranged at intervals along the axial direction; adopting this solution improves the connection stability, enhances the disassembly and assembly portability, and increases the contact area, thereby enhancing the sealing performance and the clamping stability of the splint.
[0030] Preferably, the feeding section further includes:
[0031] Two first upper wear-resistant plates are respectively arranged on the two splints;
[0032] Two first lower wear-resistant plates are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom surface of the first lower channel;
[0033] Two first upper reinforcing plates are in an L-shaped structure and are respectively arranged at the outer two side corners of the first upper shell plate, and both ends are respectively connected to the two first upper flanges;
[0034] Two first lower reinforcing plates are in an L-shaped structure and are respectively arranged at the outer two side corners of the first lower shell plate, and both ends are respectively connected to the two first lower flanges;
[0035] Four first sealing strips are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the two splints and are located between the adjacent first upward flange and the first downward flange; adopting this solution improves the structural strength, reduces the stress concentration, prevents the occurrence of structural deformation, improves the structural rigidity, improves the sealing performance and extends the service life.
[0036] Preferably, the upper conveying trough body includes:
[0037] A second upper shell plate, the cross-section of the inner space is convex and the opening is arranged downward, for forming the second upper channel,
[0038] Two second upward flanges are respectively arranged on the bottom two sides of the second upper shell plate,
[0039] Two second upper flanges are respectively sleeved on the outer two ends of the second upper shell plate, and the bottoms of both sides are respectively connected to the two second upward flanges;
[0040] The lower conveying trough body includes:
[0041] A second lower shell plate, the cross-section of the inner space is convex and the opening is arranged upward, for forming the second lower channel,
[0042] Two second downward flanges are respectively arranged at two side edges of the top of the second lower shell plate.
[0043] Two second lower flanges are respectively sleeved on two outer edges of the two ends of the second lower shell plate, and the two sides of the top are respectively connected to the two second downward flanges.
[0044] Wherein, two sides of the partition plate are respectively clamped by the adjacent second upward flange and the second downward flange, and are respectively detachably connected by a group of bolt assemblies arranged at intervals in the axial direction. With this solution, the connection stability is improved, the disassembly and assembly portability is enhanced, and the contact area is increased, thereby enhancing the sealing performance and the clamping stability of the partition plate.
[0045] Preferably, the conveying section further includes:
[0046] Two second upper wear-resistant plates are arranged on two sides of the top surface of the partition plate.
[0047] Two second lower wear-resistant plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom surface of the second lower channel.
[0048] Two second upper reinforcing plates are in an L-shaped structure and are respectively arranged at two outer corners of the second upper shell plate, and the two ends are respectively connected to the two second upper flanges.
[0049] Two second lower reinforcing plates are in an L-shaped structure and are respectively arranged at two outer corners of the second lower shell plate, and the two ends are respectively connected to the two second lower flanges.
[0050] Four second sealing strips are respectively arranged on two sides of the top surface and two sides of the bottom surface of the partition plate, and are located between the adjacent second upward flanges and the second downward flanges. With this solution, the structural strength is improved, the stress concentration is reduced, the structural deformation is prevented, the structural rigidity is improved, the sealing performance is improved, and the service life is prolonged.
[0051] Preferably, the first upper flange and the first lower flange can be assembled into a first flange ring, the second upper flange and the second lower flange can be assembled into a second flange ring, and the first flange ring and the second flange ring are adapted to each other. With this solution, the docking stability and sealing performance between sections are improved, and the disassembly and assembly are facilitated, and the maintenance efficiency is improved.
[0052] Preferably, the feeding section is linear, and the conveying section is linear or arc-shaped. With this solution, according to the actual working conditions, different structural forms of the intermediate casing can be assembled by splicing, which improves the versatility and reduces the production and manufacturing costs.
[0053] Through the above technical solutions, the following beneficial effects are achieved by the utility model:
[0054] 1. In this application, any one of the upper feed trough body, lower feed trough body, upper conveying trough body or lower conveying trough body can be individually disassembled, and the disassembly will not cause the intermediate housing to disintegrate. Therefore, when the drive chain breaks at a certain place in the intermediate housing, as long as the trough body corresponding to that place is removed, the faulty area of the transmission chain can be exposed to the outside, facilitating maintenance. The operation is simple, time-saving, labor-saving, highly efficient, and has good practical use effects.
[0055] 2. In this application, the service life of the housing is extended by setting wear-resistant plates, the structural strength is improved by setting reinforcing plates, stress concentration is reduced, and structural deformation is prevented. The sealing performance is improved by setting sealing strips, ensuring the conveying effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0056] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0057] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the intermediate housing of the scraper conveyor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0058] Figure 2 For Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the feeding section in the intermediate housing of the scraper conveyor shown;
[0059] Figure 3 For Figure 2 Side sectional view of the feeding section shown;
[0060] Figure 4 For Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the conveying section in the intermediate housing of the scraper conveyor shown;
[0061] Figure 5 For Figure 4 Side sectional view of the conveying section shown;
[0062] Figure 6 For Figure 1 Front sectional view of the intermediate housing of the scraper conveyor when in use shown;
[0063] Figure 7 For Figure 2 Side sectional view of the feeding section when in use shown;
[0064] Figure 8 For Figure 4 Side sectional view of the conveying section when in use shown;
[0065] Description of the reference numerals in the drawings:
[0066] 1. Feeding section; 11. Upper feeding trough body; 111. First upper shell plate; 112. L-shaped plate; 113. First upper flanging; 114. First upper flange; 11a. First upper channel; 12. Lower feeding trough body; 121. First lower shell plate; 122. First lower flanging; 123. First lower flange; 12a. First lower channel; 13. Feeding hopper; 14. Clamping plate; 15. First upper wear-resistant plate; 16. Second upper wear-resistant plate; 17. First upper reinforcing plate; 18. First lower reinforcing plate; 19. First sealing strip; 1a. First flange ring;
[0067] 2. Conveying section; 21. Upper conveying trough body; 211. Second upper shell plate; 212. Second upper flanging; 213. Second upper flange; 21a. Second upper channel; 22. Lower conveying trough body; 221. Second lower shell plate; 222. Second lower flanging; 223. Second lower flange; 22a. Second lower channel; 23. Partition plate; 24. Second upper wear-resistant plate; 25. Second lower wear-resistant plate; 26. Second upper reinforcing plate; 27. Second lower reinforcing plate; 28. Second sealing strip; 2a. Second flange ring. Detailed implementation manners
[0068] Hereinafter, embodiments of the technical solution of the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present utility model, and thus are only examples and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0069] First of all, it should be noted that some orientation terms involved in the following description to clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present utility model, such as "top surface", "bottom surface", etc., are all the meanings analogously obtained according to the normal orientations of the components in the middle housing of the scraper conveyor, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0070] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for the purpose of description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the said features.
[0071] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed" and "connected" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0072] To better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the specification and specific embodiments.
[0073] Embodiment:
[0074] As Figure 1 shown, the embodiment of the present application discloses an intermediate housing of a scraper conveyor, which is installed between the head and the tail and serves as a conveying channel for materials. The specific structure includes: a plurality of feeding sections 1 and a plurality of conveying sections 2 that are detachably butted end to end in sequence.
[0075] Exemplarily, this embodiment specifically has two feeding sections 1 and five conveying sections 2, but it is not limited thereto. There can be fewer or more, and adjustments can be made according to actual application situations without specific limitations.
[0076] Specifically, as Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the feeding section 1 includes:
[0077] An upper feeding trough body 11 with a first upper trough channel 11a inside;
[0078] A lower feeding trough body 12 with a first lower trough channel 12a inside;
[0079] A feeding hopper 13 installed on the top surface of the upper feeding trough body 11 and communicating with the first upper trough channel 11a. It has a diversion cavity with an isosceles trapezoidal cross-section inside, which is used to guide the convergence of materials and improve the conveying effect;
[0080] Two clamping plates 14 are respectively clamped between the butting surfaces on both sides of the upper feeding trough body 11 and the lower feeding trough body 12, and extend inwards between the first upper trough channel 11a and the first lower trough channel 12a, and are used to support the transmission chain located in the first upper trough channel 11a;
[0081] Among them, the upper feeding trough body 11 and the lower feeding trough body 12 are detachably connected, and the cross-sections of the first upper trough channel 11a and the first lower trough channel 12a are both of convex structures and are symmetrically arranged up and down with respect to the clamping plate 14.
[0082] It should be noted that as Figure 7As shown, the clamping plate 14 does not separate the first upper channel 11a and the first lower channel 12a. Therefore, after the material is put into the top of the feed hopper 13, it will pass through the first upper channel 11a and then fall into the first lower channel 12a. Finally, it is pushed by the scraper in the first lower channel 12a and moves towards the discharge port.
[0083] Specifically, as Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the conveying section 2 includes:
[0084] an upper conveying trough body 21 with a second upper channel 21a inside,
[0085] a lower conveying trough body 22 with a second lower channel 22a inside,
[0086] a partition plate 23 arranged between the upper conveying trough body 21 and the lower conveying trough body 22 and separating the second upper channel 21a and the second lower channel 22a,
[0087] wherein, the upper conveying trough body 21 and the lower conveying trough body 22 are detachably connected, the second upper channel 21a matches the first upper channel 11a, and the second lower channel 22a matches the first lower channel 12a.
[0088] It should be noted that, as Figure 8 shown, the partition plate 23 separates the second upper channel 21a and the second lower channel 22a, so as to ensure that the material is only conveyed in the second lower channel 22a, and thus it will not slide into the second upper channel 21a due to the upward slope when being conveyed in conveyors such as inclined type, vertical type or Z type, thereby fully guaranteeing the conveying effect and improving the conveying stability.
[0089] It should be noted that, as Figure 7 and Figure 8 shown, the cross-sections of the first upper channel 11a, the first lower channel 12a, the second upper channel 21a and the second lower channel 22a are all in a convex structure and have the same size. The middle area is for the movement of the scraper, and the two side areas are for the movement of the transmission chain.
[0090] It can be understood that the first upper channels 11a of several feeding sections 1 and the second upper channels 21a of several conveying sections 2 are connected end to end in sequence to form a complete upper channel. The transmission chain and the scraper in this upper channel always perform return movement; the first lower channels 12a of several feeding sections 1 and the second lower channels 22a of several conveying sections 2 are connected end to end in sequence to form a complete lower channel. The transmission chain and the scraper in this lower channel always perform forward movement, so as to push the material forward towards the discharge port.
[0091] In the above technical solutions, any one of the upper feeding trough 11, the lower feeding trough 12, the upper conveying trough 21 or the lower conveying trough 22 can be individually disassembled, and the disassembly will not cause the intermediate housing to fall apart. Therefore, when the drive chain breaks at a certain place in the intermediate housing, as long as the trough corresponding to that place is removed, the faulty area of the transmission chain can be exposed to the outside, facilitating maintenance. The operation is simple, time-saving, labor-saving, highly efficient, and has good actual use effects.
[0092] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the upper feeding trough 11 includes:
[0093] The first upper shell plate 111, the cross-section of the inner space is rectangular, and the opening faces downward. It is preferably a bent plate, which is convenient for production and manufacturing, and has a relatively large top surface width, thus facilitating the installation of the feed hopper 13;
[0094] Two L-shaped plates 112 are respectively arranged at the inner two-side corners of the first upper shell plate 111, used to form the first upper trough 11a, and improve the structural strength of the top surface of the first upper shell plate 111, thereby ensuring the structural stability;
[0095] Two first upper flanges 113 are respectively arranged at the bottom two-side edges of the first upper shell plate 111. It is preferably integrally formed with the first upper shell plate 111, which is convenient for production and manufacturing, reduces the manufacturing difficulty, and improves the production efficiency;
[0096] Two first upper flanges 114 are respectively sleeved on the outer two ends of the first upper shell plate 111, and the two sides of the bottom are respectively connected to the two first upper flanges 113.
[0097] In the embodiment, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the lower feeding trough 12 includes:
[0098] The first lower shell plate 121, the cross-section of the inner space is convex, and the opening faces upward, used to form the first lower trough 12a. It is preferably a bent plate, which is convenient for production and manufacturing, and can directly form the first lower trough 12a by bending, which is convenient for production and manufacturing, has a simple and compact structure, small material consumption, and reduces the production cost;
[0099] Two first lower flanges 122 are respectively arranged at the top two-side edges of the first lower shell plate 121. It is preferably integrally formed with the first lower shell plate 121, which is convenient for production and manufacturing, reduces the manufacturing difficulty, and improves the production efficiency;
[0100] Two first lower flanges 123 are respectively sleeved on the outer two ends of the first lower shell plate 121, and the two sides of the top are respectively connected to the two first lower flanges 122.
[0101] Among them, a clamping plate 14 is clamped between an adjacent first upward flanging 113 and a first downward flanging 122, and the three are detachably connected by a set of bolt assemblies arranged at intervals along the axial direction.
[0102] Through the above settings, the connection stability is improved, the disassembly and assembly portability is enhanced, and the contact area is increased, thereby enhancing the sealing performance and the clamping stability of the clamping plate 14.
[0103] On the basis of the above embodiment, as Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the feeding section 1 further includes: two first upper wear-resistant plates 15, two first lower wear-resistant plates 16, two first upper reinforcing plates 17, two first lower reinforcing plates 18 and four first sealing strips 19.
[0104] The two first upper wear-resistant plates 15 are respectively arranged on the two clamping plates 14, and have very high wear resistance and good impact resistance, and are used to support the two transmission chains in the first upper channel 11a, extending the service life of the casing.
[0105] The two first lower wear-resistant plates 16 are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom surface of the first lower channel 12a, and have very high wear resistance and good impact resistance, and are used to support the two transmission chains in the first lower channel 12a, extending the service life of the casing.
[0106] The two first upper reinforcing plates 17 are in an L-shaped structure, and are respectively arranged at the outer two corners of the first upper shell plate 111, and both ends are respectively connected to the two first upper flanges 114. They are fully fitted and fixed with the outer corners of the first upper shell plate 111, thereby improving the structural strength of this area, reducing stress concentration, preventing structural deformation, and improving structural rigidity.
[0107] The two first lower reinforcing plates 18 are in an L-shaped structure, and are respectively arranged at the outer two corners of the first lower shell plate 121, and both ends are respectively connected to the two first lower flanges 123. They are fully fitted and fixed with the outer corners of the first lower shell plate 121, thereby improving the structural strength of this area, reducing stress concentration, preventing structural deformation, and improving structural rigidity.
[0108] The four first sealing strips 19 are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the two clamping plates 14, and are located between the adjacent first upward flanging 113 and the first downward flanging 122. Their shape and size are consistent with the first upward flanging 113 and the first downward flanging 122, improving the sealing performance and ensuring the conveying effect.
[0109] On the basis of the above embodiment, as Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the upper conveying trough body 21 includes:
[0110] The second upper shell plate 211 has a convex cross-section in the inner space and is arranged with the opening facing downward, and is used to form the second upper channel 21a. It is preferably a bent plate, which is convenient for production and manufacturing, and can be directly bent to form the second upper channel 21a, which is convenient for production and manufacturing, has a simple and compact structure, small material consumption, and reduces production costs;
[0111] Two second upper flanges 212 are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom edge of the second upper shell plate 211. It is preferably integrally formed with the first lower shell plate 121, so as to facilitate production and manufacturing, reduce the manufacturing difficulty, and improve production efficiency;
[0112] Two second upper flanges 213 are respectively sleeved on the outer ends of both sides of the second upper shell plate 211, and the bottom parts of both sides are respectively connected to the two second upper flanges 212.
[0113] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the lower conveying trough body 22 includes:
[0114] The second lower shell plate 221 has a convex cross-section in the inner space and is arranged with the opening facing upward, and is used to form the second lower channel 22a. It is preferably a bent plate, which is convenient for production and manufacturing, and can be directly bent to form the second lower channel 22a, which is convenient for production and manufacturing, has a simple and compact structure, small material consumption, and reduces production costs;
[0115] Two second lower flanges 222 are respectively arranged on both sides of the top edge of the second lower shell plate 221. It is preferably integrally formed with the second lower shell plate 221, so as to facilitate production and manufacturing, reduce the manufacturing difficulty, and improve production efficiency;
[0116] Two second lower flanges 223 are respectively sleeved on the outer ends of both sides of the second lower shell plate 221, and the top parts of both sides are respectively connected to the two second lower flanges 222.
[0117] Wherein, both sides of the partition plate 23 are respectively clamped by the adjacent second upper flanges 212 and second lower flanges 222, and are respectively detachably connected by a set of bolt assemblies arranged at intervals in the axial direction.
[0118] Through the above settings, the connection stability is improved, the disassembly and assembly portability is enhanced, and the contact area is increased, thereby enhancing the sealing performance and the clamping stability of the partition plate 23.
[0119] On the basis of the above embodiment, as Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the conveying section 2 further includes: two second upper wear-resistant plates 24, two second lower wear-resistant plates 25, two second upper reinforcing plates 26, two second lower reinforcing plates 27 and four second sealing strips 28.
[0120] Two second upper wear-resistant plates 24 are respectively arranged on both sides of the top surface of the partition plate 23. They have very high wear resistance and good impact resistance, and are used to support the two drive chains in the second upper channel 21a, extending the service life of the casing.
[0121] Two second lower wear-resistant plates 25 are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom surface of the second lower channel 22a. They have very high wear resistance and good impact resistance, and are used to support the two drive chains in the second lower channel 22a, extending the service life of the casing.
[0122] Two second upper reinforcing plates 26 are in an L-shaped structure and are respectively arranged at the outer corners on both sides of the second upper shell plate 211, and both ends are respectively connected to the two second upper flanges 213. They are fully fitted and fixed with the outer corners of the second upper shell plate 211, thereby improving the structural strength of this area, reducing stress concentration, preventing structural deformation, and improving structural rigidity.
[0123] Two second lower reinforcing plates 27 are in an L-shaped structure and are respectively arranged at the outer corners on both sides of the second lower shell plate 221, and both ends are respectively connected to the two second lower flanges 223. They are fully fitted and fixed with the outer corners of the second lower shell plate 221, thereby improving the structural strength of this area, reducing stress concentration, preventing structural deformation, and improving structural rigidity.
[0124] Four second sealing strips 28 are respectively arranged on both sides of the top surface and both sides of the bottom surface of the partition plate 23, and are located between the adjacent second upper flanges 212 and second lower flanges 222. Their shape and size are consistent with those of the second upper flanges 212 and second lower flanges 222, improving the sealing performance and ensuring the conveying effect.
[0125] On the basis of the above embodiments, as Figure 7 and Figure 8 shown, the first upper flange 114 and the first lower flange 123 can be combined into the first flange ring 1a, the second upper flange 213 and the second lower flange 223 can be combined into the second flange ring 2a, and the first flange ring 1a and the second flange ring 2a are adapted to each other.
[0126] Specifically, both the first flange ring 1a and the second flange ring 2a are in a rectangular structure, and a plurality of mutually corresponding mounting holes are provided on the periphery, which are used for bolt connection, thereby realizing the detachable docking between the feeding section 1 and the feeding section 1, between the conveying section 2 and the conveying section 2, and between the feeding section 1 and the conveying section 2.
[0127] Preferably, a sealing ring is further provided between the sections, and the shape and size of the sealing ring are adapted to those of the first flange ring 1a and the second flange ring 2a, which is used to improve the sealing performance and ensure the conveying effect.
[0128] Through the above settings, the stability and sealing performance of the connection between sections are improved, and it is convenient for disassembly and assembly, thus improving the maintenance efficiency.
[0129] In some embodiments, the feeding section 1 is linear, and the conveying section 2 is linear or arc-shaped.
[0130] Specifically, the conveying section 2 includes standard sections and non-standard sections. Among them, the standard sections are linear, and the non-standard sections are arc-shaped. Therefore, taking the above two as basic units, through different combination methods, the intermediate housing with an overall horizontal, inclined, vertical, Z-shaped, snap-ring-shaped or other structural forms can be assembled, so as to adapt to different working conditions.
[0131] Through the above settings, the intermediate housing of different structural forms can be assembled according to the actual working conditions, which improves the versatility and reduces the production and manufacturing costs.
[0132] In the description of the present utility model, a large number of specific details are illustrated. However, it can be understood that the embodiments of the present utility model can be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and technologies are not shown in detail so as not to obscure the understanding of this specification.
[0133] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0134] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, rather than to limit it; although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, and they should all be covered by the scope of the claims and the specification of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An intermediate casing of a scraper conveyor, characterized in that, Including: A plurality of feeding sections and a plurality of conveying sections that are detachably docked end to end in sequence; The feeding section includes: An upper feeding trough body with a first upper trough channel inside; A lower feeding trough body with a first lower trough channel inside; A feeding hopper installed on the top surface of the upper feeding trough body and communicating with the first upper trough channel; Two clamping plates respectively clamped between the docking surfaces on both sides of the upper feeding trough body and the lower feeding trough body, and extending inwards between the first upper trough channel and the first lower trough channel; Wherein, the upper feeding trough body and the lower feeding trough body are detachably connected, and the cross-sections of the first upper trough channel and the first lower trough channel are both convex structures and are symmetrically arranged up and down with respect to the clamping plate; The conveying section includes: An upper conveying trough body with a second upper trough channel inside; A lower conveying trough body with a second lower trough channel inside; A partition plate arranged between the upper conveying trough body and the lower conveying trough body and separating the second upper trough channel and the second lower trough channel; Wherein, the upper conveying trough body and the lower conveying trough body are detachably connected, the second upper trough channel matches the first upper trough channel, and the second lower trough channel matches the first lower trough channel.
2. The intermediate casing of the scraper conveyor according to claim 1, wherein: The upper feeding trough body includes: A first upper shell plate, the cross-section of the inner space is rectangular and the opening is arranged downward; Two L-shaped plates respectively arranged at the inner two side corners of the first upper shell plate for forming the first upper trough channel; Two first upward flanges respectively arranged at the bottom two side edges of the first upper shell plate; Two first upper flanges respectively sleeved on the outer two ends of the first upper shell plate, and the two sides of the bottom are respectively connected to the two first upward flanges; The lower feeding trough body includes: A first lower shell plate, the cross-section of the inner space is convex and the opening is arranged upward for forming the first lower trough channel; Two first downward flanges respectively arranged at the top two side edges of the first lower shell plate; Two first lower flanges respectively sleeved on the outer two ends of the first lower shell plate, and the two sides of the top are respectively connected to the two first downward flanges; Wherein, the clamping plate is clamped between the adjacent first upward flange and the first downward flange, and the three are detachably connected by a set of bolt assemblies arranged at intervals along the axial direction.
3. The intermediate casing of the scraper conveyor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding section further includes: Two first upper wear-resistant plates respectively arranged on the two clamping plates; Two first lower wear-resistant plates respectively arranged on the two sides of the bottom surface of the first lower trough channel; Two first upper reinforcing plates in an L-shaped structure and respectively arranged at the outer two side corners of the first upper shell plate, and the two ends are respectively connected to the two first upper flanges; Two first lower reinforcing plates in an L-shaped structure and respectively arranged at the outer two side corners of the first lower shell plate, and the two ends are respectively connected to the two first lower flanges; Four first sealing strips respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the two clamping plates and located between the adjacent first upward flange and the first downward flange.
4. The intermediate casing of the scraper conveyor according to claim 2, wherein: The upper conveying trough body includes: The second upper shell plate, the cross-section of the inner space is convex, and the opening is arranged downward, and is used to form the second upper channel, Two second upper flanges, which are respectively arranged on the two side edges of the bottom of the second upper shell plate, Two second upper flanges, which are respectively sleeved on the outer ends of the second upper shell plate, and the two bottom sides are respectively connected to the two second upper flanges; The lower conveying trough body includes: The second lower shell plate, the cross-section of the inner space is convex, and the opening is arranged upward, and is used to form the second lower channel, Two second lower flanges, which are respectively arranged on the two side edges of the top of the second lower shell plate, Two second lower flanges, which are respectively sleeved on the outer ends of the second lower shell plate, and the two top sides are respectively connected to the two second lower flanges; Wherein, both sides of the partition plate are respectively clamped by the adjacent second upper flange and the second lower flange, and are respectively detachably connected by a set of bolt assemblies arranged at intervals in the axial direction.
5. The intermediate casing of the scraper conveyor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conveying section further includes: Two second upper wear-resistant plates, which are arranged on both sides of the top surface of the partition plate; Two second lower wear-resistant plates, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom surface of the second lower channel; Two second upper reinforcing plates, in an L-shaped structure, and are respectively arranged at the outer two side corners of the second upper shell plate, and the two ends are respectively connected to the two second upper flanges; Two second lower reinforcing plates, in an L-shaped structure, and are respectively arranged at the outer two side corners of the second lower shell plate, and the two ends are respectively connected to the two second lower flanges; Four second sealing strips, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the top surface and the bottom surface of the partition plate, and are located between the adjacent second upper flange and the second lower flange.
6. The intermediate casing of the scraper conveyor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first upper flange and the first lower flange can be assembled into a first flange ring, the second upper flange and the second lower flange can be assembled into a second flange ring, and the first flange ring and the second flange ring are adapted to each other.
7. The intermediate casing of the scraper conveyor according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The feeding section is linear, and the conveying section is linear or arc-shaped.