Plate transverse displacement mechanism

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of board conveying, and discloses a board transverse displacement mechanism which comprises a conveying assembly used for conveying boards in a rolling mode in the direction of a conveying line, and a transverse moving assembly used for transversely moving the boards out of the conveying line after the boards are jacked is arranged on one side of the conveying assembly. The positioning assemblies are arranged on one side of the upper portion of the conveying assembly and used for double buffering and blocking plates and guiding the plates to move transversely in a rolling mode, each positioning assembly comprises a fixing clamp, and a guide roller is rotationally installed in each fixing clamp. According to the plate transverse displacement mechanism, through the arrangement of the blocking plate, the plate is blocked at the transverse displacement outlet, so that the plate is aligned with the moving-out conveying line, scratching generated in follow-up conveying is avoided, and damage to the plate is reduced; through the arrangement of rolling and guiding the transverse movement of the plate, the side edges of the plate are rolled and guided during transverse movement, and the plate is prevented from being scratched in the transverse movement process; and through the arrangement of double buffering, the blocking plate is buffered.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of wood board conveying, and particularly relates to a transverse displacement mechanism for boards. Background Technique

[0002] Wood boards are made of complete wood. These boards are strong, durable and have natural textures, making them the best choice in decoration. Wood boards are generally classified according to the actual name of the board material and have no unified standard specifications. They are commonly used materials in home decoration. During the processing of wood boards, it is necessary to horizontally move the wood boards from one position to another. In order to improve the efficiency of wood processing and reduce manual operation, a conveying device is required. Among them, the transverse displacement mechanism is an important part of the board conveying device. It is mainly used to change the conveying direction of the board, enable the board to move horizontally on the production line, and send the board into or out of the main conveying line from the fork.

[0003] Comparing with the Chinese patent with the authorization announcement number CN218950348U, it discloses a lifting and transverse movement conveying mechanism, including a conveying roller table and a transverse movement conveying table perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying roller table. There are at least two liftable transverse movement conveying tables arranged in the gaps between the conveying rollers of the conveying roller table. The transverse movement conveying table is installed on a lifting plate located below the conveying roller table through a mounting rod. Four corners at the bottom of the lifting plate are fixedly connected with movable rods. The outer part of the movable rod is sleeved with a support leg penetrated by the movable rod. The top of the support leg is fixedly connected with a fixed table. The movable rod passes through the fixed table. A worm and screw lifting mechanism for driving the movement of the movable rod to drive the transverse movement conveying table to lift is arranged at the bottom of the fixed table.

[0004] When the above patent horizontally moves the board, it is unable to position the board, making it difficult for the board to align with the removed conveying line, resulting in rubbing between the board and the frame of the removed conveying line and damaging the board. Therefore, a new device needs to be designed. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a transverse displacement mechanism for boards to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A transverse displacement mechanism for boards includes a conveying component for rolling and conveying boards along the conveying line direction. One side of the conveying component is provided with a transverse movement component for lifting the board and then horizontally moving it out of the conveying line. It also includes a plurality of positioning components arranged on one side above the conveying component for double buffering to block the board and guiding the board to move horizontally.

[0008] The positioning assembly includes a fixing clamp, a guide roller is rotatably installed in the fixing clamp, a buffer pad is arranged on the circumference of the guide roller, two limit rods are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the fixing clamp away from the guide roller, a spring is installed on the outside of the limit rod, and a limit block is arranged on the side of the limit rod away from the fixing clamp.

[0009] Furthermore: the conveying assembly includes a conveying frame, a roller conveying line is arranged on the top of the conveying frame, and a fixing plate is arranged on one side of the roller conveying line.

[0010] Furthermore: the transverse movement assembly includes a lifting structure, four translation structures are evenly arranged on the top of the lifting structure, and a driving motor is installed on one side of the translation structure.

[0011] Furthermore: the roller conveyor line includes two drive boxes symmetrically arranged front and back, a conveying motor is installed in front of the front drive box, and a plurality of conveying rollers are evenly arranged between the two drive boxes.

[0012] Furthermore: the lifting structure includes a bottom plate, a lifting plate is arranged above the bottom plate, and four electric push rods are evenly arranged between the lifting plate and the bottom plate.

[0013] Furthermore: the translation structure includes a translation frame, a driving wheel is arranged at the bottom of the translation frame, two tensioning wheels are symmetrically arranged on both sides above the driving wheel, two supporting wheels are symmetrically arranged on the opposite sides of the two tensioning wheels, and a conveyor belt is installed between the driving wheel and the two supporting wheels.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects are:

[0015] 1. By setting the plate blocking device, the plate is blocked at the lateral exit, so that it is aligned with the outgoing conveyor line, avoiding scratches during subsequent conveying and reducing damage to the plate;

[0016] 2. Through the setting of rolling guide plate transverse movement, the side of the plate is rolled and guided during transverse movement to avoid scratches during the transverse movement;

[0017] 3. Through the setting of double buffer, the blocking plate is buffered, further reducing the damage to the plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a plate lateral displacement mechanism described in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a partial enlarged view of point A of a plate lateral displacement mechanism described in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the conveying component of a lateral displacement mechanism for a board according to the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the transverse movement component of a lateral displacement mechanism for a board according to the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a right cross-sectional view of the translation structure of a lateral displacement mechanism for a board according to the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the positioning component of a lateral displacement mechanism for a board according to the present utility model.

[0024] In the reference numerals: 101, conveying frame; 102, driving box; 103, conveying motor; 104, conveying roller; 105, fixing plate; 201, bottom plate; 202, lifting plate; 203, electric push rod; 204, translation frame; 205, driving motor; 206, driving wheel; 207, tensioning wheel; 208, supporting roller; 209, conveyor belt; 301, fixing clip; 302, guiding roller; 303, buffer pad; 304, limiting rod; 305, spring; 306, limiting block. Detailed implementation manners

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , a lateral displacement mechanism for a board, including a conveying component for rolling and conveying the board along the conveying line direction, a transverse movement component arranged on one side of the conveying component for lifting the board and then laterally moving it out of the conveying line, and further including ten positioning components arranged on one side above the conveying component for double buffering and blocking the board and rolling and guiding the lateral movement of the board.

[0027] In this embodiment: The conveying component includes a conveying frame 101. A roller conveying line is arranged at the top of the conveying frame 101. A fixing plate 105 is arranged on one side of the roller conveying line. The roller conveying line includes two driving boxes 102 symmetrically arranged front and back. A conveying motor 103 is installed in front of the front driving box 102. Ten conveying rollers 104 are evenly arranged between the two driving boxes 102. The conveying frame 101 supports the conveying motor 103 to synchronously drive a plurality of conveying rollers 104 to rotate through the driving boxes 102 to convey the board in the direction of the fixing plate 105;

[0028] In this embodiment: The transverse movement assembly includes a lifting structure. Four translation structures are evenly arranged at the top of the lifting structure. A driving motor 205 is installed on one side of the translation structure. The lifting structure includes a bottom plate 201. A lifting plate 202 is arranged above the bottom plate 201. Four electric push rods 203 are evenly arranged between the lifting plate 202 and the bottom plate 201. The translation structure includes a translation frame 204. A driving wheel 206 is arranged at the bottom of the translation frame 204. Two tension wheels 207 are symmetrically arranged on both sides above the driving wheel 206. Two supporting wheels 208 are symmetrically arranged on the opposite sides of the two tension wheels 207. A conveyor belt 209 is installed between the driving wheel 206 and the two supporting wheels 208. When the sheet moves above the transverse movement assembly, the translation frame 204 supports the driving motor 205 to drive the driving wheel 206 to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt 209 to rotate in a cycle under the support of the supporting wheels 208 and the tension of the tension wheels 207. At the same time, the bottom plate 201 supports the electric push rods 203 to extend and drive the lifting plate 202 to rise, thereby driving the conveyor belt 209 to lift the sheet upward through the translation frame 204 and horizontally move it out of the roller conveyor line;

[0029] In this embodiment: The positioning assembly includes a fixed clamp 301. A guiding roller 302 is rotatably installed in the fixed clamp 301. A buffer pad 303 is arranged on the circumference of the guiding roller 302. Two limiting rods 304 are symmetrically arranged up and down on one side of the fixed clamp 301 away from the guiding roller 302. Springs 305 are installed outside the limiting rods 304. Limiting blocks 306 are arranged on the sides of the limiting rods 304 away from the fixed clamp 301. The conveying assembly conveys the sheet to the positioning assembly until one side of the sheet contacts the buffer pad 303 and is blocked by it, realizing material stopping. During this process, the buffer pad 303 initially buffers the impact generated by material stopping. At the same time, the guiding roller 302 causes the fixed clamp 301 to squeeze the spring 305 along the limiting rod 304 for secondary buffering to avoid damaging the sheet. Then the sheet is horizontally moved. During this process, the guiding roller 302 rotates under the support of the fixed clamp 301 to roll-guide the side of the sheet to avoid scratching it.

[0030] Working principle: The positioning component is fixed on the fixed plate 105 under the limitation of the limit block 306. During use, the conveying frame 101 supports the conveying motor 103 to drive a plurality of conveying rollers 104 to rotate synchronously through the drive box 102 to convey the plate towards the fixed plate 105 until one side of the plate contacts the buffer pad 303 and is blocked by it, achieving material stop. During this process, the buffer pad 303 initially buffers the impact generated by the material stop. At the same time, the guide roller 302 causes the fixed clamp 301 to squeeze the spring 305 along the limit rod 304 for secondary buffering to avoid damaging the plate. Subsequently, the translation frame 204 supports the drive motor 205 to drive the driving wheel 206 to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt 209 to rotate cyclically under the support of the support wheel 208 and the tension of the tensioning wheel 207. At the same time, the bottom plate 201 supports the electric push rod 203 to extend and drive the lifting plate 202 to rise, thereby driving the conveyor belt 209 to lift the plate upwards through the translation frame 204 and horizontally move it out of the roller conveyor line. During this process, the guide roller 302 rotates under the support of the fixed clamp 301 to perform rolling guidance on the side of the plate to avoid scratching it.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A lateral displacement mechanism for a board, comprising a conveying assembly for rolling and conveying the board along the conveying line direction, and a lateral displacement assembly is arranged on one side of the conveying assembly for jacking up the board and then laterally moving it out of the conveying line, characterized in that: It further includes a number of positioning components provided on one side above the conveying component for double-buffering and blocking the sheet and rolling and guiding the lateral movement of the sheet; The positioning component includes a fixed clamp (301), a guiding roller (302) is rotatably installed in the fixed clamp (301), a buffer pad (303) is arranged on the circumference of the guiding roller (302), two limiting rods (304) are symmetrically arranged up and down on one side of the fixed clamp (301) away from the guiding roller (302), a spring (305) is installed outside the limiting rods (304), and a limiting block (306) is arranged on one side of the limiting rods (304) away from the fixed clamp (301).

2. The lateral displacement mechanism of a plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying component includes a conveying frame (101), a roller conveying line is arranged on the top of the conveying frame (101), and a fixing plate (105) is arranged on one side of the roller conveying line.

3. The lateral displacement mechanism of a board according to claim 1, wherein: The lateral movement component includes a lifting structure, four translation structures are evenly arranged on the top of the lifting structure, and a driving motor (205) is installed on one side of the translation structure.

4. The lateral displacement mechanism for a board according to claim 2, wherein: The roller conveying line includes two driving boxes (102) symmetrically arranged front and back, a conveying motor (103) is installed on the front of the front driving box (102), and a number of conveying rollers (104) are evenly arranged between the two driving boxes (102).

5. The lateral displacement mechanism for a board according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting structure includes a bottom plate (201), a lifting plate (202) is arranged above the bottom plate (201), and four electric push rods (203) are evenly arranged between the lifting plate (202) and the bottom plate (201).

6. The lateral displacement mechanism for a board according to claim 3, wherein: The translation structure includes a translation frame (204), a driving wheel (206) is arranged at the bottom of the translation frame (204), two tension wheels (207) are symmetrically arranged on both sides above the driving wheel (206), two supporting wheels (208) are symmetrically arranged on the opposite sides of the two tension wheels (207), and a conveyor belt (209) is installed between the driving wheel (206) and the two supporting wheels (208).

Images