Rapid fermentation equipment for agricultural chemical fertilizer

Abstract

The utility model discloses rapid fermentation equipment for agricultural chemical fertilizer, which comprises a fermentation mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism assembled above the fermentation mechanism, the fermentation mechanism comprises a tank body, a fermentation cavity is arranged above the inside of the tank body, and a ventilation cavity is arranged below the bottom of the tank body, and the utility model relates to the technical field of chemical fertilizer fermentation. According to the rapid fermentation equipment for the agricultural chemical fertilizer, through cooperation of the fermentation cavity, the stirring rod, the spray head and the ventilation cavity, the fermentation cavity can store and ferment the fertilizer, the stirring rod can stir and mix the fertilizer in the fermentation cavity, and the spray head can humidify the fertilizer, so that the optimal humidity can be kept during fermentation of the fertilizer; the ventilation cavity can ventilate the fertilizer in the fermentation cavity in the fermentation process, so that the sufficient contact of oxygen and the fertilizer is ensured, the efficiency and uniformity during fertilizer fermentation are improved, and the quality of the equipment during fertilizer fermentation is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical fertilizer fermentation, in particular to a rapid fermentation device for agricultural chemical fertilizers. Background Art

[0002] Chemical fertilizer fermentation is a process of converting organic substances into organic fertilizers, which involves the metabolic action of microorganisms. Fermentation equipment is required for chemical fertilizer fermentation. Among them, the "rapid fermentation device for agricultural chemical fertilizers" disclosed in the publication number "CN214088323U" has solved the technical drawbacks of low fermentation efficiency and power consumption. However, in actual use, fermentation equipment with a similar structure still has many defects. For example, during the fertilizer fermentation process, it does not have the function of comprehensively ventilating and injecting oxygen. When fermenting fertilizers, the bottom will be airtight. When the fertilizer is airtight, oxygen cannot fully enter the fertilizer, which will limit the metabolic activities of microorganisms, thereby slowing down the fermentation speed. Moreover, the airtight fermentation environment will cause the organic substances in the fertilizer to not be fully decomposed and the nutrients to be released incompletely, thus affecting the quality of the fertilizer. Therefore, we have designed a rapid fermentation device for agricultural chemical fertilizers to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a rapid fermentation device for agricultural chemical fertilizers, which solves the problems of slow fermentation speed and affected fermentation quality caused by the inability to comprehensively ventilate and oxygenate during fertilizer fermentation.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A rapid fermentation device for agricultural chemical fertilizers includes a fermentation mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism assembled above the fermentation mechanism. The fermentation mechanism includes a tank body. Above the interior of the tank body is provided a fermentation chamber. Below the bottom of the tank body is provided a ventilation chamber. At the central position inside the ventilation chamber is fixedly installed a support pipe extending into the interior of the fermentation chamber. The top of the support pipe is rotatably installed with a rotating seat through a turntable. On the outer wall of the rotating seat are fixedly installed two groups of driving plates. At the bottom of the two groups of driving plates are fixedly installed multiple groups of stirring rods. On the outer walls of the stirring rods are fixedly installed multiple groups of heating rods. At the top of the two groups of driving plates are fixedly installed water distribution pipes. At the bottom of the two groups of driving plates are fixedly installed multiple groups of spray heads connected to the water distribution pipes. At the bottom of the fermentation chamber are fixedly installed multiple groups of ventilation grilles extending into the interior of the ventilation chamber;

[0005] The auxiliary mechanism includes an operation table. Inside the top of the operation table are fixedly installed multiple groups of support frames. On the top of the support frames is fixedly installed a shed board.

[0006] Preferably, a driving motor is fixedly installed above the interior of the support pipe, a driving gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving motor, and a gear disk for cooperating with the driving gear is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating seat.

[0007] Preferably, a rotating pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating seat, and a connecting pipe extending to the outside of the tank body is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating pipe.

[0008] Preferably, a blower is fixedly installed at the rear side inside the ventilation cavity, and a protective net is fixedly installed on the back of the ventilation cavity.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of fixing frames are fixedly installed inside the bottom of the operating table.

[0010] Preferably, a ladder is fixedly installed on the front of the operating table, and a guardrail is fixedly installed on the outside of the top of the operating table.

[0011] The utility model provides an agricultural chemical fertilizer rapid fermentation device. Compared with the prior art, the following beneficial effects are achieved:

[0012] In the agricultural chemical fertilizer rapid fermentation device, through the cooperation among the fermentation cavity, the stirring rod, the nozzle and the ventilation cavity, the fermentation cavity can store and ferment the fertilizer, the stirring rod can stir and mix the fertilizer in the fermentation cavity, the nozzle can humidify the fertilizer, so that the best humidity can be maintained during the fertilizer fermentation, and the ventilation cavity can ventilate the fertilizer in the fermentation cavity during the fermentation process, thereby ensuring full contact between oxygen and the fertilizer, increasing the efficiency and uniformity of the fertilizer fermentation, and improving the quality of the fertilizer fermentation by the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the tank body structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the tank body of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the support pipe of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the blower installation structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the operating table structure of the utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1. Fermentation mechanism; 101. Tank body; 102. Fermentation chamber; 103. Ventilation grille; 104. Ventilation chamber; 2. Auxiliary mechanism; 201. Operating table; 202. Guardrail; 203. Ladder; 204. Support frame; 205. Shed board; 206. Fixed frame; 3. Support pipe; 301. Rotating seat; 302. Turntable; 303. Gear disc; 4. Driving plate; 401. Stirring rod; 402. Heating rod; 403. Water distribution pipe; 404. Connecting pipe; 405. Sprinkler head; 406. Rotating pipe; 5. Driving motor; 501. Driving gear; 6. Fan; 601. Protective net. Detailed implementation manners

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The present invention provides a technical solution: an agricultural chemical fertilizer rapid fermentation device, including a fermentation mechanism 1 and an auxiliary mechanism 2 assembled above the fermentation mechanism 1. The fermentation mechanism 1 includes a tank body 101. A fermentation chamber 102 is arranged above the interior of the tank body 101. A ventilation chamber 104 is arranged below the bottom of the tank body 101. A support pipe 3 extending into the interior of the fermentation chamber 102 is fixedly installed at the central position inside the ventilation chamber 104. The top of the support pipe 3 is rotatably installed with a rotating seat 301 through a turntable 302. Two groups of driving plates 4 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating seat 301. A plurality of stirring rods 401 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the two groups of driving plates 4. A plurality of heating rods 402 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the stirring rods 401. Water distribution pipes 403 are fixedly installed at the tops of the two groups of driving plates 4. A plurality of sprinkler heads 405 connected to the water distribution pipes 403 are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two groups of driving plates 4. A plurality of ventilation grilles 103 extending into the interior of the ventilation chamber 104 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the fermentation chamber 102. The auxiliary mechanism 2 includes an operating table 201. A plurality of support frames 204 are fixedly installed inside the top of the operating table 201. A shed board 205 is fixedly installed at the top of the support frames 204.

[0022] Based on the above structure settings, this agricultural chemical fertilizer rapid fermentation device is composed of a fermentation mechanism 1 and an auxiliary mechanism 2. Among them, the fermentation mechanism 1 is a fermentation and conversion mechanism for fertilizers. With the help of the fermentation mechanism 1, comprehensive ventilation treatment can be carried out on fertilizers. The auxiliary mechanism 2 is an observation, support and protection mechanism for workers. Specifically, during the working process, the fermentation chamber 102 above the interior of the tank body 101 can store and ferment fertilizers. The rotating seat 301 is rotationally installed at the top of the support pipe 3 through the turntable 302 at the bottom. When the rotating seat 301 rotates, it will drive two groups of driving plates 4 and multiple groups of stirring rods 401 to rotate. Through the driving plates 4 and the stirring rods 401, the fertilizers inside the fermentation chamber 102 can be stirred and turned over. By stirring and turning over the fertilizers, ventilation and oxygen supply treatment can be carried out on the fertilizers above the fermentation chamber 102. The heating rod 402 can heat the fertilizers while stirring and piling them up, so as to heat the fertilizers to the optimal fermentation speed. When the fertilizers are at the optimal fermentation speed, the fermentation and conversion speed can be increased. The water distribution pipe 403 and the nozzle 405 can sprinkle water on the fertilizers. By sprinkling water, the humidity of the fertilizers can be adjusted to keep the moisture content of the fertilizers between 50% and 60%, so as to ensure the normal growth and metabolism of microorganisms in the fertilizers. The ventilation chamber 104 and the ventilation grille 103 at the bottom of the tank body 101 can carry out ventilation and air permeability treatment on the fertilizers at the bottom of the fermentation chamber 102, thus ensuring that the device maintains comprehensive ventilation and air permeability treatment during the fermentation of chemical fertilizers. Therefore, the uniformity of fertilizer fermentation and the efficiency during fermentation of the device are increased, and the quality of fertilizer fermentation is improved due to comprehensive ventilation and oxygen supply. The operating platform 201 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the tank body 101. The operating platform 201 is convenient for workers to stand and observe and understand the fermentation state of the fertilizers inside the fermentation chamber 102. The support frame 204 can install and fix the shed board 205. Through the shed board 205, the top of the tank body 101 can be shielded and protected, avoiding the situation that rainwater enters the fermentation chamber 102 and causes excessive moisture in the chemical fertilizers, and improving the stability of the device during fertilizer fermentation.

[0023] Furthermore, a driving motor 5 is fixedly installed above the interior of the support pipe 3. The output end of the driving motor 5 is fixedly installed with a driving gear 501. The bottom of the rotating seat 301 is fixedly installed with a gear disk 303 that is used in cooperation with the driving gear 501. Among them, the driving gear 501 at the output end of the driving motor 5 is meshed with the gear disk 303 at the bottom of the rotating seat 301, so that the rotating seat 301, the driving plates 4 and the stirring rods 401 can be driven to rotate through the driving motor 5.

[0024] Further, a rotating pipe 406 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating base 301, and a connecting pipe 404 extending rightward outside the tank body 101 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating pipe 406. Among them, the rotating pipe 406 can rotatably connect the connecting pipe 404 and the water distribution pipe 403, and the connecting pipe 404 is connected to an external water source pipe, so that the water distribution pipe 403 can be supplied with water during operation through the connecting pipe 404 and the rotating pipe 406.

[0025] Further, a fan 6 is fixedly installed at the rear side inside the ventilation cavity 104, and a protective net 601 is fixedly installed on the back of the ventilation cavity 104. Among them, the fan 6 can blow air into the inside of the ventilation cavity 104, so as to facilitate the air flow to enter the inside of the fermentation cavity 102 through the ventilation grille 103, and the protective net 601 can protect the fan 6 during operation.

[0026] Further, a plurality of fixing frames 206 are fixedly installed inside the bottom of the operating platform 201. Among them, the fixing frames 206 can support and reinforce the bottom of the operating platform 201, improving the stability of the operating platform 201 during operation.

[0027] Further, a ladder 203 is fixedly installed on the front of the operating platform 201, and a guardrail 202 is fixedly installed outside the top of the operating platform 201. Among them, the ladder 203 facilitates the staff to climb onto the operating platform 201, and the guardrail 202 increases the safety of the staff when they are at the top of the operating platform 201.

[0028] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural chemical fertilizer rapid fermentation device, characterized in that: It includes a fermentation mechanism (1) and an auxiliary mechanism (2) assembled above the fermentation mechanism (1). The fermentation mechanism (1) includes a tank body (101). Above the interior of the tank body (101), there is a fermentation chamber (102). Below the bottom of the tank body (101), there is a ventilation chamber (104). At the central position inside the ventilation chamber (104), there is a support pipe (3) extending into the interior of the fermentation chamber (102). The top of the support pipe (3) is rotatably installed with a rotating seat (301) through a turntable (302). On the outer wall of the rotating seat (301), there are two groups of driving plates (4) fixedly installed. At the bottom of the two groups of driving plates (4), there are multiple groups of stirring rods (401) fixedly installed. On the outer wall of the stirring rods (401), there are multiple groups of heating rods (402) fixedly installed. At the top of the two groups of driving plates (4), there are water distribution pipes (403) fixedly installed. At the bottom of the two groups of driving plates (4), there are multiple groups of spray heads (405) connected to the water distribution pipes (403). At the bottom of the fermentation chamber (102), there are multiple groups of ventilation grilles (103) extending into the interior of the ventilation chamber (104). The auxiliary mechanism (2) includes an operating table (201). Inside the top of the operating table (201), there are multiple groups of support frames (204) fixedly installed. At the top of the support frames (204), there is a shed board (205) fixedly installed.

2. The rapid fermentation equipment for agricultural chemical fertilizers according to claim 1, characterized in that: Above the interior of the support pipe (3), there is a driving motor (5) fixedly installed. The output end of the driving motor (5) is fixedly installed with a driving gear (501). At the bottom of the rotating seat (301), there is a gear disc (303) fixedly installed for cooperating with the driving gear (501).

3. The rapid fermentation equipment for agricultural chemical fertilizers according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the bottom of the rotating seat (301), there is a rotating pipe (406) fixedly installed. The bottom of the rotating pipe (406) is fixedly installed with a connecting pipe (404) extending to the outside of the tank body (101) on the right.

4. An agricultural chemical fertilizer rapid fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the rear side inside the ventilation chamber (104), there is a fan (6) fixedly installed. On the back of the ventilation chamber (104), there is a protective net (601) fixedly installed.

5. The rapid fermentation equipment for agricultural chemical fertilizers according to claim 1, characterized in that: Inside the bottom of the operating table (201), there are multiple groups of fixing frames (206) fixedly installed.

6. The rapid fermentation equipment for agricultural chemical fertilizers according to claim 1, wherein: On the front of the operating table (201), there is a ladder (203) fixedly installed. On the outside of the top of the operating table (201), there is a guardrail (202) fixedly installed.

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