Cast-in-place pile drilling positioning device

The height and center of gravity of the cast pile drilling equipment are adjusted by adjusting the hydraulic push rod and counterweight block and gear system, which solves the equipment transportation and stability problems and ensures stable drilling operations in bridge construction.

CN223062370UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04ZHEJIANG JIAOTOU EXPRESSWAY CONSTR MANAGEMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422512025.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-17
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cast-injected pile drilling equipment in bridge construction has caused the drilling rod to be too long due to deep depth, the overall height is high, the transportation is difficult, the center of gravity is easily deviated, and the stability is poor, which affects the drilling positioning.

Method used

The hydraulic push rod is used to drive the counterweight blocks to move, the linking gears and switching shafts are used to adjust the linear guide rail state, reduce the height of the device and balance the center of gravity to ensure the stability of the drilling mechanism.

Benefits of technology

The stable passage of the device in the bridge construction site and the stability of drilling operation is achieved, the center of gravity is avoided, and the movement and positioning accuracy of the drilling equipment is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of bridge construction, and particularly relates to a cast-in-place pile drilling positioning device which comprises a vehicle seat and a drilling mechanism, a sliding opening is formed in the top of the vehicle seat, a bearing plate is slidably mounted in the sliding opening, a balancing weight is fixedly mounted at the top of the bearing plate, and a U-shaped supporting seat is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the vehicle seat. The hydraulic push rod works before drilling construction, the hydraulic push rod drives the balancing weight to move rightwards, the balancing weight can drive the X-axis rack to move rightwards, and in the process, the linkage gear and the switching rotating shaft rotate anticlockwise, so that the linear guide rail is changed into a vertical state from a horizontal state, namely, the drilling mechanism moves to the position above a movable hole; in the rotating process of the linear guide rail, the balancing weight moves rightwards so as to balance the device, the situation that the device is unstable due to the fact that the gravity center drastically shifts is avoided, and stability is provided for follow-up drilling operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a bored pile drilling positioning device, in particular to a bored pile drilling positioning device for bridge construction. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous expansion of the city, road bridges have become an indispensable part of urban construction. During the bridge construction process, bored pile drilling equipment is often used. A bored pile is formed by drilling a hole at the pile position and then placing steel bars and pouring concrete. Due to the advantages of no vibration, no soil extrusion, and low noise during the construction of bored piles, it is widely used in dense building areas such as urban construction.

[0003] The existing bored pile drilling equipment still has the following problems: Since the depth of the bored piles used in bridge construction is relatively deep, the length of the drill pipe will be relatively long, so the overall height of the bored pile drilling equipment is relatively high. If it encounters a bridge or height limit, it is not convenient for transportation, and even the passage is blocked; Although there is also a bored pile drilling equipment that can adjust the position of the drilling mechanism to reduce its overall height, it is prone to serious deviation of the overall center of gravity of the bored pile drilling equipment during adjustment, resulting in poor stability and being not conducive to drilling positioning. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The main purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a bored pile drilling positioning device to effectively solve the problems raised by the inventor in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A bored pile drilling positioning device includes a vehicle seat and a drilling mechanism. A sliding opening is formed at the top of the vehicle seat, and a bearing plate is slidably installed in the sliding opening. A counterweight block is fixedly installed on the top of the bearing plate. A U-shaped support seat is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the vehicle seat, and a hydraulic push rod is fixedly installed on the side of the U-shaped support seat. The output end of the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the counterweight block. Two mounting platforms are fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the vehicle seat, and a switching rotating shaft is rotatably installed between the two mounting platforms. A linear guide rail is fixedly installed on the switching rotating shaft, and the drilling mechanism is movably installed on the linear guide rail. An activity hole is formed on the left side of the vehicle seat.

[0007] Preferably, a slide rail is fixedly installed on the top of the vehicle seat, and a rack is slidably installed on the slide rail. The front end of the switching rotating shaft extends to the front of the front mounting platform and is fixedly connected to a linkage gear. The linkage gear meshes with the rack, and the right end of the rack is fixedly connected to the left side of the counterweight block.

[0008] Preferably, a channel is formed in the linear guide rail, and a moving seat is slidably installed in the channel. The moving seat extends outside the linear guide rail, and the drilling mechanism is installed on the moving seat.

[0009] Preferably, a reversing lead screw is rotatably installed in the channel. The moving seat is threadedly installed on the reversing lead screw. A servo motor is fixedly installed outside the linear guide rail, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the reversing lead screw.

[0010] Preferably, the drilling mechanism includes a drill rod, spiral drill blades, and a driving motor. The drill rod is rotatably installed on the moving seat, and the driving motor is fixedly installed on the moving seat. The output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the drill rod, and spiral drill blades are fixedly installed on the drill rod.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of supports are fixedly installed on the vehicle seat, and vehicle body moving wheels are rotatably installed on the supports.

[0012] Preferably, guide rollers are installed at the bottom of the bearing plate, and the guide rollers are in contact with the inner bottom wall of the sliding opening.

[0013] In view of this, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] (1). In this application, the device is moved to the construction site of the bridge cast-in-place pile. Initially, the linear guide rail is in a horizontal state. At this time, the counterweight is in a relatively central position, so that the device is relatively balanced, improving the stability during the moving process, and the overall height of the device is reduced, so as to be able to pass through the construction site smoothly and play a role in protecting the drilling mechanism.

[0015] (2). In this application, before the drilling construction, the hydraulic push rod works. The hydraulic push rod drives the counterweight to move to the right. The counterweight will drive the X-axis rack to move to the right. During this process, the linkage gear and the switching rotating shaft rotate counterclockwise, so that the linear guide rail changes from a horizontal state to a vertical state, that is, the drilling mechanism moves above the movable hole. During the rotation of the linear guide rail, the counterweight moves to the right to balance the device, avoiding large fluctuations in the center of gravity and causing the device to be unstable, and providing stability for the subsequent drilling operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The figure shows a schematic structural diagram of the cast-in-place pile drilling positioning device provided by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 As shown in Figure 1 the schematic diagram after the linear guide rail rotates counterclockwise in

[0018] Figure 3 the figure shows a top view of the vehicle seat;

[0019] Figure 4 Shown is a side view of the moving seat;

[0020] Figure 5 Shown is a side view of the U-shaped support seat.

[0021] Icon:

[0022] 1 - Seat; 1a - Body moving wheel; 1b - U-shaped support seat; 2 - Counterweight; 3 - Hydraulic push rod; 4 - Installation table; 5 - Switching rotating shaft; 6 - Linear guide rail; 7 - Slide rail; 8 - X-axis rack; 9 - Linkage gear; 10 - Moving seat; 11 - Drill pipe; 12 - Helical drill blade; 13 - Driving motor; 14 - Transposition lead screw; 15 - Servo motor; 16 - Guide roller. Specific implementation manner

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present invention provides the following embodiments:

[0025] A bored pile drilling positioning device includes a seat 1 and a drilling mechanism. A sliding opening is formed at the top of the seat 1, and a bearing plate is slidably installed in the sliding opening. A counterweight 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the bearing plate. A guide roller 16 is installed at the bottom of the bearing plate, and the guide roller 16 is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the sliding opening. A U-shaped support seat 1b is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the seat 1, and a hydraulic push rod 3 is fixedly installed on the side of the U-shaped support seat 1b. The output end of the hydraulic push rod 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the counterweight 2. Two installation tables 4 are fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the seat 1, and a switching rotating shaft 5 is rotatably installed between the two installation tables 4. A linear guide rail 6 is fixedly installed on the switching rotating shaft 5. The drilling mechanism is movably installed on the linear guide rail 6. The right side of the linear guide rail 6 is lapped in the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped support seat 1b. An activity hole is formed on the left side of the seat 1.

[0026] Specifically, a slide rail 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the seat 1, and an X-axis rack 8 is slidably installed on the slide rail 7. The front end of the switching rotating shaft 5 extends to the front of the front installation table 4 and is fixedly connected to a linkage gear 9. The linkage gear 9 meshes with the X-axis rack 8, and the right end of the X-axis rack 8 is fixedly connected to the left side of the counterweight 2.

[0027] Specifically, a channel is provided on the linear guide rail 6, and a moving seat 10 is slidably installed in the channel. The moving seat 10 extends outside the linear guide rail 6. The drilling mechanism is installed on the moving seat 10. A reversing lead screw 14 is rotatably installed in the channel. The moving seat 10 is threadedly installed on the reversing lead screw 14. A servo motor 15 is fixedly installed outside the linear guide rail 6, and the output end of the servo motor 15 is fixedly connected to the reversing lead screw 14.

[0028] Specifically, the drilling mechanism includes a drill rod 11, spiral drill blades 12 and a driving motor 13. The drill rod 11 is rotatably installed on the moving seat 10, and the driving motor 13 is fixedly installed on the moving seat 10. The output end of the driving motor 13 is fixedly connected to the drill rod 11. The spiral drill blades 12 are fixedly installed on the drill rod 11.

[0029] Specifically, a number of supports are fixedly installed on the seat 1, and vehicle body moving wheels 1a are rotatably installed on the supports.

[0030] The specific implementation mode of this embodiment is as follows: Move the device to the construction site of the bridge cast-in-place pile. Initially, the linear guide rail 6 is in a horizontal state. At this time, the counterweight 2 is in a relatively central position, so that the device is relatively balanced, improving the stability during the lifting and moving process. As Figure 1 shown, and the overall height of the device is reduced, so that it can pass through the construction site smoothly and protect the drilling mechanism.

[0031] Before drilling construction, the hydraulic push rod 2 works. The hydraulic push rod 3 drives the counterweight 2 to move to the right. The counterweight 2 will drive the X-axis rack 8 to move to the right. During this process, the linkage gear 13 switches the rotation axis to rotate counterclockwise, so that the linear guide rail 6 changes from a horizontal state to a vertical state, that is, the drilling mechanism moves above the movable hole. During the rotation of the linear guide rail 6, the counterweight 2 moves to the right to balance the device, avoiding large fluctuations in the center of gravity and causing the device to be unstable, providing stability for the subsequent drilling operation.

[0032] During drilling, the driving motor 13 and the servo motor 15 work. The driving motor 13 drives the drill rod 11 to rotate. The servo motor 1 drives the reversing lead screw to rotate, so that the moving seat 10 moves downward, and then the rotating drill rod 11 and the spiral drill blades 12 move downward to realize drilling.

[0033] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0034] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification to better explain the principle and practical application of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the relevant technical field can understand and utilize the present utility model well. The present utility model is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A bored pile drilling positioning device, characterized in that: It includes a saddle (1) and a drilling mechanism. A sliding opening is formed at the top of the saddle (1), and a bearing plate is slidably installed in the sliding opening. A counterweight (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the bearing plate. A U-shaped support seat (1b) is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the saddle (1), and a hydraulic push rod (3) is fixedly installed on the side of the U-shaped support seat (1b). The output end of the hydraulic push rod (3) is fixedly connected to the right side of the counterweight (2). Two mounting platforms (4) are fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the saddle (1), and a switching rotating shaft (5) is rotatably installed between the two mounting platforms (4). A linear guide rail (6) is fixedly installed on the switching rotating shaft (5). The drilling mechanism is movably installed on the linear guide rail (6). An activity hole is formed on the left side of the saddle (1).

2. The bored pile drilling positioning device according to claim 1, wherein: A slide rail (7) is fixedly installed at the top of the saddle (1), and an X-axis rack (8) is slidably installed on the slide rail (7). The front end of the switching rotating shaft (5) extends to the front of the front mounting platform (4) and is fixedly connected to a linkage gear (9). The linkage gear (9) meshes with the X-axis rack (8), and the right end of the X-axis rack (8) is fixedly connected to the left side of the counterweight (2).

3. The bored pile drilling positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A channel is formed in the linear guide rail (6), and a moving seat (10) is slidably installed in the channel. The moving seat (10) extends outside the linear guide rail (6). The drilling mechanism is installed on the moving seat (10).

4. The bored pile drilling positioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A position-changing lead screw (14) is rotatably installed in the channel. The moving seat (10) is threadedly installed on the position-changing lead screw (14). A servo motor (15) is fixedly installed outside the linear guide rail (6), and the output end of the servo motor (15) is fixedly connected to the position-changing lead screw (14).

5. The bored pile drilling positioning device according to claim 4, wherein: The drilling mechanism includes a drill rod (11), spiral drill blades (12), and a drive motor (13). The drill rod (11) is rotatably installed on the moving seat (10), and the drive motor (13) is fixedly installed on the moving seat (10). The output end of the drive motor (13) is fixedly connected to the drill rod (11). The spiral drill blades (12) are fixedly installed on the drill rod (11).

6. The bored pile drilling positioning device according to claim 1, wherein: A number of support seats are fixedly installed on the saddle (1), and vehicle body moving wheels (1a) are rotatably installed on the support seats.

7. A bored pile drilling positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide rollers (16) are installed at the bottom of the bearing plate, and the guide rollers (16) are in contact with the inner bottom wall of the sliding opening.