Ventilation device for sewage treatment
Through the modularly designed ventilation device for sewage treatment, the problems of high energy consumption of traditional devices and inconvenient filter replacement are solved, and the precise control of airflow and energy efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422397261.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
Traditional sewage treatment plants have high energy consumption and inconvenient filter replacement, which affects operating costs and air quality control.
A ventilation device for sewage treatment is designed, using modular sealing components, and the precise control and adjustment of airflow is achieved through standardized interfaces and connectors, and the airflow flow rate and speed can be adjusted according to needs, making it easier to replace parts.
It realizes precise control of airflow, reduces energy consumption, extends equipment life, improves energy efficiency, and enhances the flexibility of airflow control, avoids energy waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN223063458U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a ventilation device for sewage treatment. Background Art
[0002] Sewage treatment is a process of purifying sewage to meet the water quality requirements for discharging into a certain water body or reusing it. Sewage treatment is widely used in various fields such as construction, agriculture, transportation, energy, petrochemical, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical treatment, and catering. It is also increasingly entering the daily lives of ordinary people. During the process of treating sewage in a sewage treatment plant, pungent odors will be emitted. Due to the odors emitted by this sewage, the control quality in the sewage treatment plant is relatively poor. Therefore, some specific ventilation devices are needed to purify the air quality in the sewage treatment plant. Traditional ventilation devices have high energy consumption and may require a large amount of energy consumption to provide a power system, resulting in high operating costs. Moreover, traditional filters are fixed in the ventilation duct, and it is very inconvenient to replace the filters. For this reason, we have proposed a ventilation device for sewage treatment. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a ventilation device for sewage treatment, which solves the above problems.
[0005] (2) Technical Solutions
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A ventilation device for sewage treatment, including an air outlet pipe, a plugging pipe is installed on the side section of the air outlet pipe, a buckle is installed at the connection of the air outlet pipe and the plugging pipe, and further includes:
[0007] A fan blade, an auxiliary plate is installed on the outer side of one end of the air outlet pipe close to the plugging pipe, one end of the auxiliary plate is connected to a ring bottom plate, a toothed ring is installed above the ring bottom plate, and a plurality of gears are connected to the inner side of the toothed ring. A fixing bolt is installed at the center of the gear, a fan blade is installed on the upper half of the fixing bolt, and the upper end of the fixing bolt extends into the interior of a fixing hole, and the fixing hole is arranged on the surface of a ring top plate;
[0008] A plugging assembly, which is installed inside the air outlet pipe and is a structure for controlling the plugging of the air flow at the air outlet.
[0009] Preferably, the plugging assembly includes an auxiliary plate, a ring bottom plate, a toothed ring, gears, fixing bolts, fan blades, fixing holes and a ring top plate. An auxiliary plate is installed on the outer side of one end of the air outlet pipe close to the plugging pipe. One end of the auxiliary plate is fixedly connected to the ring bottom plate. A toothed ring is installed above the ring bottom plate. A plurality of gears are meshed and connected inside the toothed ring. A fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the center of the gear. The upper half of the fixing bolt is fixedly connected to the fan blade. The upper end of the fixing bolt extends into the fixing hole, and the fixing hole penetrates the surface of the ring top plate.
[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the fixing bolt is fixedly connected to the ring bottom plate, and the upper end of the fixing bolt is fixedly connected to the fixing hole.
[0011] Preferably, a movable gear is installed at the upper end of the auxiliary plate. A movable bolt is threadedly connected to the center of the movable gear. The lower end of the movable bolt penetrates the movable gear and is connected to the ring bottom plate.
[0012] Preferably, a square groove is provided on the surface of the air outlet pipe corresponding to the position of the movable gear. Fixed clamping blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the square groove on the surface of the air outlet pipe. A slider is movably installed between the two fixed clamping blocks.
[0013] Preferably, a rotary connecting pipe is installed at the center of the side section of the air outlet pipe. The air outlet pipe, the plugging pipe and the rotary connecting pipe are arranged in the same shape.
[0014] Preferably, clamping blocks are installed on the outer sides of the outer ends of the air outlet pipe and the plugging pipe. A sealing plate is movably connected to the side section of the plugging pipe. A plurality of sliding grooves are provided on the side section of the sealing plate. Springs are installed inside the sliding grooves. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the sealing plate. The other end of the spring is fixedly connected to a movable clamping block. The other end of the movable clamping block extends to the outer end of the sliding groove and is movably connected to the clamping block.
[0015] (III) Beneficial effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a ventilation device for sewage treatment, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. Through the design of the plugging component, the device can achieve precise control and adjustment of the air flow at the air outlet. This means that in different usage scenarios, the flow rate and speed of the air flow can be adjusted according to needs to meet specific ventilation, heat dissipation, or other air flow requirements. The device adopts a modular design, and each component is connected through standardized interfaces and connectors, enabling easy disassembly and installation of a new component when a certain component needs to be replaced without large-scale disassembly of the entire device. When replacement is needed, one air outlet is plugged by the plugging component, and at the same time, the adapter pipe is released to direct the air flow in other directions, and a section of the air duct behind the plug is replaced. In scenarios where a smaller air flow rate is required, the rotation speed of the fan blades can be reduced or some air outlets can be closed to reduce energy consumption. In scenarios where a larger air flow rate is required, the device can respond quickly and provide sufficient air flow to ensure the normal operation of related equipment or systems, thereby improving the overall energy efficiency.
[0018] 2. Precise control of the air flow can reduce wear and tear of components such as fan blades, thereby extending the service life of the equipment. The auxiliary connection and adjustment mechanisms (such as clamping blocks, movable clamping blocks, and springs) enable the plugging pipe to be finely adjusted or adapted to different installation environments, further enhancing the flexibility of air flow control. By precisely controlling the flow rate and speed of the air flow, unnecessary energy waste can be avoided. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0019] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 Middle partial schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 Partial schematic diagram of the plugging pipe of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 Cross-sectional schematic diagram of the plugging component of the present utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1, air outlet pipe; 2, plugging pipe; 3, auxiliary plate; 4, ring bottom plate; 5, toothed ring; 6, gear; 7, fixing bolt; 8, fan blade; 9, fixing hole; 10, ring top plate; 11, movable gear; 12, movable bolt; 13, fixing clamping block; 14, slider; 15, adapter pipe; 16, clamping block; 17, sealing plate; 18, spring; 19, movable clamping block; 20, buckle. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiment
[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 - 3 , a ventilation device for sewage treatment, including an air outlet pipe 1, a blocking pipe 2 is installed on the side section of the air outlet pipe 1, a buckle 20 is installed at the connection between the air outlet pipe 1 and the blocking pipe 2, and further includes:
[0026] A fan blade, an auxiliary plate 3 is installed on the outer side of one end of the air outlet pipe 1 close to the blocking pipe 2, one end of the auxiliary plate 3 is connected to a ring bottom plate 4, a toothed ring 5 is installed above the ring bottom plate 4, and a plurality of gears 6 are connected to the inner side of the toothed ring 5, and a fixing bolt 7 is installed at the center of the gear 6, and a fan blade 8 is installed on the upper half of the fixing bolt 7, and the upper end of the fixing bolt 7 extends into the fixing hole 9, and the fixing hole 9 is provided on the surface of the ring top plate 10.
[0027] A blocking component, installed inside the air outlet pipe 1, is a structure for controlling the blocking of the air flow at the air outlet. Place the movable gear 11 on the auxiliary plate 3, and the movable bolt 12 fixes the center of the movable gear 11. Rotate the auxiliary plate 3, and the auxiliary plate 3 drives the toothed ring 5 to rotate. While the toothed ring 5 rotates, it drives the gear 6 to rotate. The gear 6 is fixed between the ring bottom plate 4 and the ring top plate 10 through the fan blade 8. At the same time, when the gear 6 rotates, it synchronously drives the fan blade 8 to rotate through the fixing bolt 7. A plurality of fan blades 8 gradually push inward, and a plurality of fan blades 8 block the inside of the air outlet pipe 1.
[0028] Furthermore, the blocking component includes an auxiliary plate 3, a ring bottom plate 4, a toothed ring 5, a gear 6, a fixing bolt 7, a fan blade 8, a fixing hole 9 and a ring top plate 10. An auxiliary plate 3 is installed on the outer side of one end of the air outlet pipe 1 close to the blocking pipe 2, one end of the auxiliary plate 3 is fixedly connected to the ring bottom plate 4, a toothed ring 5 is installed above the ring bottom plate 4, and a plurality of gears 6 are meshed and connected to the inner side of the toothed ring 5, and a fixing bolt 7 is threadedly connected to the center of the gear 6, and the upper half of the fixing bolt 7 is fixedly connected to the fan blade 8, and the upper end of the fixing bolt 7 extends into the fixing hole 9, and the fixing hole 9 penetrates the surface of the ring top plate 10. While the toothed ring 5 rotates, it drives the gear 6 to rotate. The gear 6 is fixed between the ring bottom plate 4 and the ring top plate 10 through the fan blade 8. At the same time, when the gear 6 rotates, it synchronously drives the fan blade 8 to rotate through the fixing bolt 7. A plurality of fan blades 8 gradually push inward, and a plurality of fan blades 8 block the inside of the air outlet pipe 1.
[0029] Further, the lower end of the fixing bolt 7 is fixedly connected to the ring bottom plate 4, and the upper end of the fixing bolt 7 is fixedly connected to the fixing hole 9. The fixing bolt 7 restricts the movement range of the gear 6, causing the rotation of the gear 6 to become self-rotation.
[0030] Further, a movable gear 11 is installed at the upper end of the auxiliary plate 3. A movable bolt 12 is threadedly connected to the center of the movable gear 11, and the lower end of the movable bolt 12 passes through the movable gear 11 and is connected to the ring bottom plate 4. The movable gear 11 is placed on the auxiliary plate 3, and the movable bolt 12 fixes the center of the movable gear 11. By rotating the auxiliary plate 3, the auxiliary plate 3 drives the toothed ring 5 to rotate.
[0031] Further, a square groove is provided on the surface of the air outlet pipe 1 corresponding to the position of the movable gear 11. Fixed blocks 13 are fixedly connected to both ends of the square groove on the surface of the air outlet pipe 1. A slider 14 is movably installed between the two fixed blocks 13. The square groove is the connection place of the movable gear 11 and the toothed ring. When rotation is not required, the slider 14 blocks the square groove.
[0032] Further, a rotary connection pipe 15 is installed at the center of the side section of the air outlet pipe 1. The air outlet pipe 1, the blocking pipe 2, and the rotary connection pipe 15 are arranged in the same shape. The air outlet pipe 1, the blocking pipe 2, and the rotary connection pipe 15 are all installed with blocking components. When the air pipe needs to be replaced, the airflow is diverted through the cooperation of multiple blocking components.
[0033] Further, a clamping block 16 is installed on the outer side of the outer ends of the air outlet pipe 1 and the blocking pipe 2. The side section of the blocking pipe 2 is movably connected to a sealing plate 17. A plurality of sliding grooves are provided on the side section of the sealing plate 17. A spring 18 is installed inside the sliding grooves. One end of the spring 18 is fixedly connected to the sealing plate 17, and the other end of the spring 18 is fixedly connected to a movable clamping block 19. The other end of the movable clamping block 19 extends to the outer end of the sliding groove and is movably connected to the clamping block 16. The sealing plate 17 closes one end of the air pipe, and the movable clamping block 19 is fixed to the clamping block 16 by the principle of the spring.
[0034] Working principle: Pull out the slider 14 outward. The slider 14 moves upward along the internal track of the fixed clamping block 13. Place the movable gear 11 on top of the auxiliary plate 3. The movable bolt 12 fixes the center of the movable gear 11. Rotate the auxiliary plate 3, and the auxiliary plate 3 drives the toothed ring 5 to rotate. While the toothed ring 5 rotates, it drives the gear 6 to rotate. The gear 6 is fixed between the ring bottom plate 4 and the ring top plate 10 through the fan blade 8. At the same time, when the gear 6 rotates, it synchronously drives the fan blade 8 to rotate through the fixed bolt 7. Multiple fan blades 8 gradually push inward, and multiple fan blades 8 block the inside of the air outlet pipe 1. After blocking one air outlet, the adapter pipe 15 is opened using the opposite steps to change the air flow direction and replace the air duct. When the replacement is completed, in the reverse steps, multiple fan blades 8 push outward, the air outlet is opened, the movable bolt 12 is removed, the movable gear 11 is taken out, the slider 14 is placed between the two fixed clamping blocks 13, and the slider 14 blocks the leak port. The sealing plate 17 is sleeved on one end of the blocking pipe 2. Push the movable clamping block 19 inward, the spring 18 is compressed. After aligning the movable clamping block 19 with the clamping block 16, release the movable clamping block 19, and the spring 18 rebounds, and one end of the movable clamping block 19 is clamped into the clamping block 16.
[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A ventilation device for sewage treatment, comprising an air outlet pipe (1), a plugging pipe (2) is installed on the side section of the air outlet pipe (1), and a buckle (20) is installed at the connection of the air outlet pipe (1) and the plugging pipe (2), characterized in that, It further includes: A fan blade. An auxiliary plate (3) is installed on the outer side of one end of the air outlet pipe (1) close to the blocking pipe (2). One end of the auxiliary plate (3) is connected to the annular bottom plate (4). A toothed ring (5) is installed above the annular bottom plate (4). A plurality of gears (6) are connected to the inner side of the toothed ring (5). A fixing bolt (7) is installed at the center of the gear (6). The upper half of the fixing bolt (7) is installed with the fan blade (8). The upper end of the fixing bolt (7) extends into the fixing hole (9), and the fixing hole (9) is arranged on the surface of the annular top plate (10). A blocking assembly, installed inside the air outlet pipe (1), for controlling the structure of blocking the air flow at the air outlet.
2. The ventilation device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, wherein: The blocking assembly includes an auxiliary plate (3), an annular bottom plate (4), a toothed ring (5), gears (6), a fixing bolt (7), a fan blade (8), a fixing hole (9) and an annular top plate (10). An auxiliary plate (3) is installed on the outer side of one end of the air outlet pipe (1) close to the blocking pipe (2). One end of the auxiliary plate (3) is fixedly connected to the annular bottom plate (4). A toothed ring (5) is installed above the annular bottom plate (4). A plurality of gears (6) are meshed and connected to the inner side of the toothed ring (5). A fixing bolt (7) is threadedly connected to the center of the gear (6). The upper half of the fixing bolt (7) is fixedly connected to the fan blade (8). The upper end of the fixing bolt (7) extends into the fixing hole (9), and the fixing hole (9) penetrates through the surface of the annular top plate (10).
3. The ventilation device for sewage treatment according to claim 2, wherein: The lower end of the fixing bolt (7) is fixedly connected to the annular bottom plate (4), and the upper end of the fixing bolt (7) is fixedly connected to the fixing hole (9).
4. The ventilation device for sewage treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: An active gear (11) is installed at the upper end of the auxiliary plate (3). An active bolt (12) is threadedly connected to the center of the active gear (11). The lower end of the active bolt (12) penetrates through the active gear (11) and is connected to the annular bottom plate (4).
5. The ventilation device for sewage treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: Square grooves are arranged on the surface of the air outlet pipe (1) corresponding to the positions of the active gears (11). Fixed clamping blocks (13) are fixedly connected to both ends of the air outlet pipe (1) corresponding to the square grooves. A slider (14) is movably installed between the two fixed clamping blocks (13).
6. The ventilation device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, wherein: A rotary connecting pipe (15) is installed at the center of the side section of the air outlet pipe (1). The air outlet pipe (1), the blocking pipe (2) and the rotary connecting pipe (15) are arranged in the same shape.
7. The ventilation device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, wherein: Clamping blocks (16) are installed on the outer sides of the outer ends of the air outlet pipe (1) and the blocking pipe (2). A sealing plate (17) is movably connected to the side section of the blocking pipe (2). A plurality of sliding grooves are arranged on the side section of the sealing plate (17). Springs (18) are installed inside the sliding grooves. One end of the spring (18) is fixedly connected to the sealing plate (17). The other end of the spring (18) is fixedly connected to the active clamping block (19). The other end of the active clamping block (19) extends to the outer end of the sliding groove and is movably connected to the clamping block (16).