Illumination unit capable of preventing and controlling excessive growth of eye axis and floor lamp
By using 360nm-800nm continuous spectrum lamp beads and lens design, the problems of visual fatigue and eye axial growth caused by lamp glare are solved, and myopia prevention and control and lighting range are expanded.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422256912.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-14
AI Technical Summary
The glare effect of existing lamps is obvious, resulting in visual fatigue and excessive growth of eye axes, increasing the incidence of myopia.
A continuous spectrum lamp bead of 360nm-800nm is used, and the recesses and arc structure of the lens are set on the lamp beads to increase the light scattering range, avoid glare effect, and combine with the diffusion plate to improve the light softness.
Effectively inhibit excessive growth of the eye axis, slow down the incidence of myopia, reduce visual fatigue, and improve lighting range and softness.
Smart Images

Figure CN223063745U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lamps, and particularly relates to an illumination unit and a floor lamp capable of preventing and controlling excessive growth of eye axis. Background Art
[0002] At present, the traditional view is that the main causes of myopia are that people read for too long or stare at the computer screen for a long time. With the in-depth research, it is found that different spectra play an important role in the development of myopia. Long-term illumination with pure 630nm light can inhibit the eye axis development of macaques, and thus may play a role in preventing myopia. The glare effect of current lamps is obvious, which is easy to cause visual fatigue, resulting in the elongation of the eye axis and an increase in the incidence of myopia. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this purpose, the utility model provides an illumination unit and a floor lamp capable of preventing and controlling excessive growth of eye axis, which can improve the illumination range and softness of light and reduce the glare effect.
[0004] An illumination unit capable of preventing and controlling excessive growth of eye axis according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model includes:
[0005] A box body having an illumination area for installing a light source. An installation seat is arranged in the illumination area, and a rod body is detachably inserted on the installation seat; the light source includes a lamp board and a plurality of lamp beads laid on the lamp board. The emission spectrum of the lamp beads is a continuous spectrum of 360nm - 800nm. A lens is arranged on the lamp beads. A concave portion is arranged at the rotation center of the lens. Continuous arc surfaces are annularly arranged around the concave portion. Along the thickness direction of the lens, the lamp beads correspond to the concave portion in position.
[0006] The illumination unit capable of preventing and controlling excessive growth of eye axis according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: In this embodiment, a box body is provided. The box body has an illumination area for installing a light source. An installation seat is arranged in the illumination area, and a rod body is detachably inserted on the installation seat, that is, the illumination area is covered on the outer periphery of the installation seat, which can increase the area of the illumination area while realizing fixed installation and is helpful for improving the illumination range. The light source includes a lamp board and a plurality of lamp beads laid on the lamp board. The emission spectrum of the lamp beads is a continuous spectrum of 360nm - 800nm, which can effectively inhibit the excessive growth of the eye axis, that is, prevent and slow down the incidence of myopia. A lens is arranged on the lamp beads. A concave portion is arranged at the rotation center of the lens. Continuous arc surfaces are annularly arranged around the concave portion. Along the thickness direction of the lens, the lamp beads correspond to the concave portion in position, which can increase the scattering range of light, thereby avoiding the concentration of the brightness of the lamp beads in the middle of the lens to form a glare effect, being helpful for avoiding visual fatigue and reducing the incidence of myopia.
[0007] According to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model, in the cross-section of the lens, there is a continuous arc extending from the concave portion to its radial outer edge, and along the radial direction of the lens, the arcs are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the concave portion.
[0008] According to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model, the minimum distance between the inner wall of the concave portion and the lamp board is D1, and the minimum distance between one end of the arc surface located at the radial edge of the lens and the lamp board is D2. Requirement: D1 > D2.
[0009] According to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model, the lamp beads are embedded in the lens, and a channel for accommodating the lamp beads is provided in the lens.
[0010] According to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model, a fixing edge extending towards the light source is provided on the inner wall of the box body, and the lamp board is fixedly connected to the fixing edge.
[0011] According to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model, a reinforcing plate is provided on the side of the lamp board facing away from the lamp beads, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs are provided on the reinforcing plate.
[0012] According to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model, an upper plate and a backlight lamp are provided on the side of the box body facing away from the rod body, and the backlight lamp is fixed to the inner side of the upper plate.
[0013] According to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model, an installation plate for installing the backlight lamp is provided in the box body, the installation plate is fixedly connected to the upper plate, and there is a gap between the installation plate and the lamp board.
[0014] According to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model, a diffuser plate is further provided on the box body, and the light emitted by the light source is irradiated to the outside through the diffuser plate.
[0015] According to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present utility model, a floor lamp is provided, including the above-mentioned lighting unit capable of preventing excessive growth of the eye axis.
[0016] The floor lamp according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the light-emitting spectrum of the lamp beads of the floor lamp is a continuous spectrum of 360nm - 800nm, which can effectively inhibit the excessive growth of the eye axis, that is, prevent and slow down the incidence of myopia. At the same time, the lamp beads are provided with lenses, there is a concave portion on the rotation center of the lens, and a continuous arc surface is provided around the concave portion. Along the thickness direction of the lens, the lamp beads correspond to the concave portion, which can increase the scattering range of light, thereby avoiding the brightness of the lamp beads being concentrated in the middle of the lens to form a glare effect, helping to avoid visual fatigue and reducing the incidence of myopia.
[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be given in part in the following description, become apparent in part from the following description, or be learned through the practice of the present utility model. Description of the Drawings
[0019] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments, where:
[0020] Figure 1 Is an axonometric view of an illumination unit capable of preventing and controlling excessive growth of the eye axis in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 Is an axonometric view of a lens in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 Is a cross-sectional view of a lens in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 Is an installation view of a backlight in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 Is Figure 4 An enlarged view of A in;
[0025] Figure 6 Is a cross-sectional view of an illumination unit capable of preventing and controlling excessive growth of the eye axis in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 7 Is Figure 6 An enlarged view of B in;
[0027] Figure 8 Is Figure 6 An enlarged view of C in.
[0028] Reference Signs:
[0029] Box body 100; Illumination area 101; Mounting seat 102; Rod body 103; Upper plate 104; Frame 105; Fixed edge 106; Backlight 107; Mounting plate 108; Reinforcing plate 109; Reinforcing rib 1091; Support portion 1092;
[0030] Light source 110; Lamp bead 111; Lens 112; Lamp board 113; Recess 114; Arc 115; Arc surface 116; Channel 117; Diffusion plate 118. Detailed Embodiments
[0031] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0033] In the description of the present utility model, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood to include the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0034] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0035] Reference Figures 1 to 3 In an embodiment of the utility model, a lighting unit capable of preventing and controlling excessive growth of the eye axis includes a box body 100, the box body 100 includes an upper plate 104 and a frame, the frame is located at the outer periphery of the workbench, and is surrounded by a lighting area 101 for installing a light source 110, a mounting seat 102 is provided in the lighting area 101, and a detachably mounted rod body 103 is plugged into the mounting seat 102, that is, the lighting area 101 is covered by the outer periphery of the mounting seat 102. It can be understood that in the projection along the vertical direction, the mounting seat 102 is embedded in the lighting area 101, and the lighting area 101 is at least covered by three side walls of the outer periphery of the mounting seat 102, which can increase the area of the lighting area 101 while achieving fixed installation, which helps to improve the utilization rate of the lighting area of the lamp body, thereby improving the lighting range.
[0036] It can be understood that the light source 110 includes a lamp board 113 and a plurality of lamp beads 111 laid on the lamp board 113. The emission spectrum of the lamp beads 111 is a continuous spectrum of 360nm - 800nm, which can effectively inhibit the excessive growth of the eye axis, that is, prevent and slow down the incidence of myopia. Further, the energy distribution composition of the continuous spectrum includes: 360nm - 400nm, 400nm - 480nm, 480nm - 640nm, 640m - 720nm, 720nm - 755nm, 755nm - 780nm, and 780nm - 800nm.
[0037] It can be understood that a lens 112 is provided on the lamp bead 111. A channel 117 for accommodating the lamp bead 111 is provided inside the lens 112. The lamp bead 111 is embedded in the lens 112. The light emitted by the lamp bead 111 enters the lens 112 from the inner wall of the channel 117 and is refracted through the outer wall surface of the lens 112 to produce a scattering effect. It can be understood that the lens 112 is fixedly installed on the lamp board 113. A concave portion 114 is provided on the rotation center of the lens 112. Continuous arc surfaces 116 are provided around the concave portion 114. Along the thickness direction of the lens 112, the lamp bead 111 corresponds to the position of the concave portion 114, which can increase the scattering range of the light, thereby avoiding the brightness of the lamp bead 111 being concentrated in the middle of the lens 112 to form a glare effect, helping to avoid visual fatigue and reducing the incidence of myopia. At the same time, a diffusion plate 118 is also provided on the box body 100. The light emitted by the light source 110 is irradiated to the outside through the diffusion plate 118, further increasing the scattering rate of the light, thereby improving the softness of the light and reducing the occurrence of visual fatigue.
[0038] It can be understood that the lens 112 is set as a disc shape, and the concave portion 114 is located on the central axis of the lens 112. Refer to Figure 3 , in the cross-section of the lens 112, there is a continuous arc 115 extending from the concave portion 114 to its radial outer edge. Along the radial direction of the lens 112, the arc 115 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the concave portion 114. The middle part of the arc 115 has a protruding part extending away from the lamp board 113. When the arc 115 rotates one week around the central axis of the lens 112, the arc surface 116 around the concave portion 114 can be formed. Further, the arc 115 can be set as a curve with a fixed curvature, or can be set as a curve with a uniformly increasing or decreasing curvature. In some embodiments, the concave portion 114 is located at the intersection of the two arcs 115 and can be set as a sharp angle; in other embodiments, the concave portion 114 can be provided with an arc. Along the radial direction of the lens 112, the outer edge of the arc is tangent to the arc surface 116 to form a continuous curved surface, which helps to increase the scattering range and angle of the light, thereby improving the softness of the light irradiation, avoiding glare, and effectively reducing visual fatigue.
[0039] It can be understood that the minimum distance between the inner wall of the concave portion 114 and the lamp board 113 is D1, and the minimum distance between one end of the arc surface 116 located at the radial edge of the lens 112 and the lamp board 113 is D2. Requirements: D1 > D2, that is, the range of the arc surface 116 facing the radial outside of the lens 112 is larger than the range facing the inside, so that after the light emitted by the lamp beads 111 passes through the lens 112, it can be scattered more towards the radial periphery of the lens 112, which helps to ensure the lighting range and brightness while achieving the effect of reducing glare through the concave portion 114.
[0040] Referring to Figure 8 , a fixing edge 106 extending towards the light source 110 is provided on the inner wall of the frame 105, and the lamp board 113 is fixedly connected to the fixing edge 106 to realize the fixed installation of the lamp board 113 inside the box body 100. Further, a reinforcing plate 109 is provided on the side of the lamp board 113 facing away from the lamp beads 111, and a number of reinforcing ribs 1091 are provided on the reinforcing plate 109. The reinforcing plate 109 is fixedly installed on the lamp board 113. By providing the reinforcing ribs 1091, it helps to improve the structural rigidity of the lamp board 113 and avoid deformation. Further, referring to Figure 5 and Figure 7 , a supporting portion 1092 abutting against the upper plate 104 is provided on the reinforcing plate 109, which can keep a distance between the upper plate 104 and the lamp board 113 and avoid large-amplitude deformation of the upper plate 104.
[0041] Referring to Figure 4 , an upper plate 104 and a backlight lamp 107 are provided on the side of the box body 100 facing away from the rod body 103. The backlight lamp 107 is fixed to the inner side of the upper plate 104. It can be understood that the backlight lamp 107 emits light towards the side of the box body 100 away from the lighting area 101, which can increase the effect of indoor lighting, reduce the area with insufficient indoor light, and can improve the aesthetic degree by emitting light of different colors through the backlight lamp 107. Further, an installation plate 108 for installing the backlight lamp 107 is provided inside the box body 100. The installation plate 108 is fixedly connected to the upper plate 104, and there is a gap between the installation plate 108 and the lamp board 113, which can avoid mutual extrusion between the lamp board 113 and the installation plate 108 during transportation or handling, resulting in deformation.
[0042] According to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention, a floor lamp is provided, including the above-mentioned lighting unit capable of preventing and controlling excessive growth of the eye axis. It can be understood that the floor lamp includes all the technical features of a lighting unit capable of preventing and controlling excessive growth of the eye axis. Therefore, the floor lamp also has all the beneficial effects of a lighting unit capable of preventing and controlling excessive growth of the eye axis.
[0043] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present utility model within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the relevant art.
Claims
1. A lighting unit capable of preventing and controlling excessive growth of eye axis, characterized in that, Comprising: A box body having an illumination area for installing a light source. A mounting base is provided in the illumination area, and a rod body is detachably inserted into the mounting base. The light source includes a lamp board and a plurality of lamp beads laid on the lamp board. The emission spectrum of the lamp beads is a continuous spectrum of 360nm - 800nm. A lens is provided on the lamp beads. A concave portion is provided at the rotation center of the lens. Continuous arc surfaces are provided around the concave portion. Along the thickness direction of the lens, the lamp beads correspond to the position of the concave portion.
2. The lighting unit capable of preventing and controlling excessive growth of eye axis according to claim 1, wherein In the cross-section of the lens, there is a continuous arc extending from the concave portion to its radial outer edge. Along the radial direction of the lens, the arc is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the concave portion.
3. The lighting unit capable of preventing and controlling excessive growth of eye axis according to claim 1, characterized in that, The minimum distance between the inner wall of the concave portion and the lamp board is D1, and the minimum distance between one end of the arc surface located at the radial edge of the lens and the lamp board is D2. Requirement: D1 > D2.
4. The lighting unit capable of preventing and controlling excessive growth of eye axis according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lamp beads are embedded in the lens, and a channel for accommodating the lamp beads is provided in the lens.
5. The lighting unit capable of preventing and controlling excessive growth of eye axis according to claim 4, characterized in that, A fixing edge extending towards the light source is provided on the inner wall of the box body, and the lamp board is fixedly connected to the fixing edge.
6. The lighting unit capable of preventing and controlling excessive growth of eye axis according to claim 1, characterized in that, A reinforcing plate is provided on the side of the lamp board facing away from the lamp beads, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs are provided on the reinforcing plate.
7. The lighting unit capable of preventing and controlling excessive growth of eye axis according to claim 1, wherein, An upper plate and a backlight are provided on the side of the box body facing away from the rod body, and the backlight is fixed to the inner side of the upper plate.
8. The lighting unit capable of preventing and controlling excessive growth of eye axis according to claim 7, characterized in that, An installation plate for installing the backlight is provided in the box body. The installation plate is fixedly connected to the upper plate, and there is a gap between the installation plate and the lamp board.
9. The lighting unit capable of preventing and controlling excessive growth of eye axis according to claim 1, wherein, A diffusion plate is further provided on the box body, and the light emitted by the light source is irradiated to the outside through the diffusion plate.
10. Floor lamp, characterized in that, Including an illumination unit for preventing and controlling excessive growth of the eye axis according to any one of claims 1 to 9.