Pit spacing positioning structure for forestry sapling cultivation and planting

Through forestry seedling cultivation and planting adjustment components and spray components of the pit spacing positioning structure, automatic measurement and marking of pit spacing are achieved, solving the problems of manual measurement errors and hand damage, and improving work efficiency and safety.

CN223067508UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08LUANPING COUNTY JINJIAGOU STATE-OWNED FOREST FARM
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422345802.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-26
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the spacing between potholes is manually measured before planting seedlings, resulting in large workload, low efficiency and prone to errors. At the same time, manually marking the measurement points will damage the hands.

Method used

The pit spacing positioning structure of forestry seedling cultivation planting pits including adjustment components and spraying components is adopted, and the pit spacing is automatically measured and marked with electric threaded rods and spraying systems to reduce manual operation.

Benefits of technology

It improves measurement accuracy and work efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of staff, avoids hand damage, and meets the needs of staff.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223067508U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry sapling cultivation planting pit spacing positioning structure, which belongs to the technical field of forestry planting, and is characterized by comprising a bottom plate, an adjusting assembly is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a spraying assembly is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, and a worker starts the adjusting assembly at the top of the bottom plate to spray the spraying assembly on the top of the bottom plate. The distance between the pits is adjusted to a proper position by adjusting the distance between the pits, so that when a worker excavates the pits, the worker does not need to manually measure the distance between the pits, the workload of the worker is reduced, meanwhile, the working efficiency of the worker is improved, the situation of errors during measurement is avoided, and the working efficiency of the worker is improved. According to the method, the spraying assembly is started, so that later-period tree seedling cultivation and planting are not affected, use of workers is facilitated, and then the workers do not need to manually mark measuring points after pit hole measurement is completed by the workers by starting the spraying assembly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry planting, in particular to a positioning structure for the spacing of planting pits for forestry saplings. Background Art

[0002] The transplanting and planting of saplings is a basic operation in the landscaping project. With the rapid development of urban greening construction, people's requirements for the quality of urban landscape green space construction are getting higher and higher. The sapling cultivation and planting is a planting method adopted at a specific time and place to meet specific requirements, which can improve the ecological benefits of the garden green space in a short time, optimize the green space structure, improve the environmental landscape, and meet the needs of key construction projects, large-scale municipal construction greening and beautification in a timely manner.

[0003] In view of the above problems, the existing patents have provided solutions. Before the staff cultivate and plant saplings, they need to dig pits. When the staff dig pits, they need to manually measure the distance between the pits. Manual measurement not only increases the workload of the staff, but also has low efficiency, and it is easy to have errors during the measurement process, thus affecting the later cultivation and planting of saplings. Therefore, it is not conducive to the use of the staff. And after the manual measurement of the pits is completed, the staff need to manually mark the measurement points, and most of them use lime powder to sprinkle on the measurement points. Therefore, the workload of the staff is increased, and long-term hand contact with lime powder is easy to cause damage to the hands of the staff. Therefore, it cannot meet the use requirements of the staff.

[0004] Therefore, a positioning structure for the spacing of planting pits for forestry saplings is proposed. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a positioning structure for the spacing of planting pits for forestry saplings, which can solve the problems that before the staff cultivate and plant saplings, they need to dig pits. When the staff dig pits, they need to manually measure the distance between the pits. Manual measurement not only increases the workload of the staff, but also has low efficiency, and it is easy to have errors during the measurement process, thus affecting the later cultivation and planting of saplings. Therefore, it is not conducive to the use of the staff. And after the manual measurement of the pits is completed, the staff need to manually mark the measurement points, and most of them use lime powder to sprinkle on the measurement points. Therefore, the workload of the staff is increased, and long-term hand contact with lime powder is easy to cause damage to the hands of the staff. Therefore, it cannot meet the use requirements of the staff.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a positioning structure for the spacing of planting pits for forestry saplings, including a bottom plate, an adjusting component is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, and a spraying component is arranged on the top of the bottom plate;

[0007] The adjusting assembly includes a vertical plate, a lifting groove, a first electric screw rod, a lifting block, a lifting plate, a fixing rod, an adjusting groove, a second electric screw rod, an adjusting block and a positioning rod. The vertical plate is bolted to the top of the bottom plate. A lifting groove is formed on the front side of the vertical plate. A first electric screw rod is bolted to the top of the vertical plate. The bottom of the first electric screw rod penetrates through the top of the vertical plate and is rotatably connected to the inside of the lifting groove. A lifting block is slidably connected to the inside of the lifting groove. The lifting block is threadedly connected to the outside of the first electric screw rod. A lifting plate is bolted to the front side of the lifting block. A fixing rod is bolted to the bottom of the lifting plate. An adjusting groove is formed on the bottom of the lifting plate. A second electric screw rod is bolted to the front side of the lifting plate. The rear side of the second electric screw rod penetrates through the front side of the lifting plate and is rotatably connected to the inside of the adjusting groove. An adjusting block is slidably connected to the inside of the adjusting groove. The adjusting block is threadedly connected to the outside of the second electric screw rod. A positioning rod is bolted to the bottom of the adjusting block.

[0008] Preferably, the spraying assembly includes a spraying box which is bolted to the top of the bottom plate. A filling pipe is communicated with the top of the spraying box. A liquid suction pipe is communicated with the top of the spraying box. A liquid suction pump is bolted to the top of the spraying box. The top of the liquid suction pipe is bolted to the absorption end of the liquid suction pump. A conveying pipe is bolted to the discharge end of the liquid suction pump. The right side of the conveying pipe penetrates through the outside of the positioning rod and is bolted to the top of the spray head. The spray head is fixedly connected to the inside of the positioning rod. Spraying holes are formed on the bottom of each spray head.

[0009] Preferably, an observation window is formed on the front side of the spraying box, and the observation window is made of glass.

[0010] Preferably, a pipe cap is threadedly connected to the top of the filling pipe, and a sealing ring is embedded in the inside of the pipe cap.

[0011] Preferably, a measuring plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the lifting plate, and scale lines are formed on the surface of the measuring plate.

[0012] Preferably, storage boxes are bolted to the top of the bottom plate, and a protective pad is bonded to the inside of each storage box.

[0013] Preferably, a handle is bolted to the top of the bottom plate, and anti-slip patterns are formed on the outside of the handle.

[0014] Preferably, universal wheels are bolted to the bottom of the bottom plate, and the universal wheels are evenly distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. By setting the adjustment component in this application, it can be achieved that when the staff excavates the potholes, there is no need for the staff to manually measure the distance between the potholes. Therefore, not only the workload of the staff is reduced, but also the work efficiency of the staff is improved, and the situation of errors occurring during measurement is avoided, so that it will not affect the cultivation and planting of saplings in the later stage. Therefore, it is convenient for the staff to use;

[0017] 2. By setting the spraying component in this application, it can be achieved that after the staff finishes measuring the potholes, there is no need for the staff to manually mark the measurement points. Therefore, there is no need for the staff to hold lime powder and sprinkle it on the measurement points, thus reducing the workload of the staff and avoiding the situation that the staff's hands will be damaged due to long-term contact with lime. Therefore, it can meet the usage requirements of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is the overall structure diagram of the positioning structure of the spacing between the forestry sapling cultivation and planting potholes of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the adjustment component of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the spraying component of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram inside the positioning rod of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the top of the bottom plate of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure, 1. Bottom plate; 2. Adjustment component; 201. Vertical plate; 202. Lifting groove; 203. First electric screw rod; 204. Lifting block; 205. Lifting plate; 206. Fixed rod; 207. Adjustment groove; 208. Second electric screw rod; 209. Adjustment block; 210. Positioning rod; 3. Spraying component; 301. Spraying box; 302. Filling pipe; 303. Liquid suction pipe; 304. Liquid suction pump; 305. Delivery pipe; 306. Nozzle; 4. Observation window; 5. Pipe cap; 6. Measuring plate; 7. Storage box; 8. Handle; 9. Universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0026] A positioning structure for the spacing of planting holes for forestry saplings, including a bottom plate 1, an adjusting component 2 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1, and a spraying component 3 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1;

[0027] The adjusting component 2 includes a vertical plate 201, a lifting groove 202, a first electric screw rod 203, a lifting block 204, a lifting plate 205, a fixing rod 206, an adjusting groove 207, a second electric screw rod 208, an adjusting block 209 and a positioning rod 210. The vertical plate 201 is bolted to the top of the bottom plate 1. A lifting groove 202 is opened on the front side of the vertical plate 201. A first electric screw rod 203 is bolted to the top of the vertical plate 201. The bottom of the first electric screw rod 203 penetrates through the top of the vertical plate 201 and is rotatably connected to the inside of the lifting groove 202. A lifting block 204 is slidably connected to the inside of the lifting groove 202. The lifting block 204 is threadedly connected to the outside of the first electric screw rod 203. A lifting plate 205 is bolted to the front side of the lifting block 204. A fixing rod 206 is bolted to the bottom of the lifting plate 205. An adjusting groove 207 is opened on the bottom of the lifting plate 205. A second electric screw rod 208 is bolted to the front side of the lifting plate 205. The rear side of the second electric screw rod 208 penetrates through the front side of the lifting plate 205 and is rotatably connected to the inside of the adjusting groove 207. An adjusting block 209 is slidably connected to the inside of the adjusting groove 207. The adjusting block 209 is threadedly connected to the outside of the second electric screw rod 208. A positioning rod 210 is bolted to the bottom of the adjusting block 209.

[0028] In this embodiment: By providing a bottom plate 1, an adjustment assembly 2, and a spraying assembly 3, when the staff starts the adjustment assembly 2 on the top of the bottom plate 1 to adjust the distance between the holes to a suitable position, it can be realized that when the staff excavates the holes, there is no need for the staff to manually measure the distance between the holes. Therefore, not only the workload of the staff is reduced, but also the work efficiency of the staff is improved, and the situation of errors occurring during measurement is avoided, so that it will not affect the later cultivation and planting of saplings. Therefore, it is convenient for the staff to use. Then, by starting the spraying assembly 3, it can be realized that after the staff finishes measuring the holes, there is no need for the staff to manually mark the measurement points. Therefore, there is no need for the staff to hold lime powder and sprinkle it on the measurement points, thus reducing the workload of the staff and avoiding the situation that the staff's hands will be damaged due to long-term contact with lime. Therefore, it can meet the use requirements of the staff.

[0029] Specifically, as Figure 1 、 Figure 3 shown, the spraying assembly 3 includes a spraying box 301, the spraying box 301 is bolted to the top of the bottom plate 1, a filling pipe 302 is connected to the top of the spraying box 301, a liquid suction pipe 303 is connected to the top of the spraying box 301, a liquid suction pump 304 is bolted to the top of the spraying box 301, the top of the liquid suction pipe 303 is bolted to the absorption end of the liquid suction pump 304, a delivery pipe 305 is bolted to the discharge end of the liquid suction pump 304, the right side of the delivery pipe 305 penetrates through the outside of the positioning rod 210 and is bolted to the top of the spray head 306, the spray head 306 is fixedly connected to the inside of the positioning rod 210, and spraying holes are formed in the bottom of the spray head 306.

[0030] Specifically, as Figure 1 shown, an observation window 4 is provided on the front side of the spraying box 301, and the observation window 4 is made of glass.

[0031] Specifically, as Figure 1 、 Figure 3 shown, a pipe cap 5 is threadedly connected to the top of the filling pipe 302, and a sealing ring is embedded inside the pipe cap 5.

[0032] In this embodiment: By setting up a spraying box 301, a filling pipe 302, a liquid suction pipe 303, a liquid suction pump 304, a delivery pipe 305, a nozzle 306, an observation window 4, and a pipe cap 5, the staff can add paint into the interior of the spraying box 301 through the filling pipe 302. Then, by starting the liquid suction pump 304, the paint is transported through the liquid suction pipe 303 into the interior of the delivery pipe 305, and then sprayed out through the nozzle 306. This enables, after the staff has completed the measurement of the potholes, that there is no need for the staff to manually mark the measurement points. Therefore, there is no need for the staff to hold lime powder and sprinkle it on the measurement points, thereby reducing the workload of the staff. At the same time, it avoids the situation where the staff's hands are damaged due to long-term contact with lime. Thus, it can meet the usage requirements of the staff. By setting up the observation window 4, it is possible to facilitate the staff's observation of the paint inside the nozzle 306, thereby facilitating the staff to add liquid in a timely manner. By setting up the pipe cap 5, it is possible to seal the filling pipe 302, prevent air from entering the interior, and avoid the paint from solidifying.

[0033] Specifically, as Figure 1 shown, a measuring plate 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the lifting plate 205, and scale lines are provided on the surface of the measuring plate 6.

[0034] Specifically, as Figure 1 、 Figure 5 shown, storage boxes 7 are bolted to the top of the bottom plate 1, and protective pads are adhered to the inner sides of the storage boxes 7.

[0035] In this embodiment: By setting up the measuring plate 6, it is possible to facilitate the staff's observation of the distance between the potholes. By setting up the storage boxes 7, it is possible to facilitate the staff to place commonly used tools and prevent the tools inside from being damaged.

[0036] Specifically, as Figure 1 、 Figure 5 shown, a handle 8 is bolted to the top of the bottom plate 1, and anti-slip patterns are provided on the outer side of the handle 8.

[0037] Specifically, as Figure 1 、 Figure 5 shown, universal wheels 9 are bolted to the bottom of the bottom plate 1, and the universal wheels 9 are evenly distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate 1.

[0038] In this embodiment: By setting up the handle 8, it is possible to facilitate the staff to push and pull the bottom plate 1, and at the same time prevent the hands of the staff from slipping during the process of pushing and pulling. By setting up the universal wheels 9, it is possible to facilitate the staff to move the bottom plate 1, thereby facilitating the use of the staff.

[0039] Working principle: When the staff digs the holes, the staff starts the second electric screw rod 208 to drive the adjusting block 209 to slide inside the adjusting groove 207, so as to adjust the positioning rod 210 to an appropriate distance. Then, by starting the first electric screw rod 203 at the top of the vertical plate 201 to drive the lifting block 204 to slide inside the lifting groove 202, the lifting plate 205 is driven to descend, thereby driving the fixed rod 206 to contact the ground. It can be realized that there is no need for the staff to manually measure the distance between the holes. Therefore, it not only reduces the workload of the staff, but also improves the work efficiency of the staff, and avoids the situation of errors during measurement, so as not to affect the later cultivation and planting of saplings. Therefore, it is convenient for the staff to use. Then, the staff adds paint into the spraying box 301 through the filling pipe 302. Then, by starting the liquid extraction pump 304, the paint is transported into the inside of the conveying pipe 305 through the liquid extraction pipe 303 and then sprayed out through the nozzle 306. It can be realized that after the staff finishes measuring the holes, there is no need for the staff to manually mark the measurement points. Therefore, there is no need for the staff to hold lime powder and sprinkle it on the measurement points, thereby reducing the workload of the staff and avoiding the situation that the staff's hands will be damaged due to long-term contact with lime. Therefore, it can meet the use requirements of the staff.

[0040] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A positioning structure for the spacing of cultivation pits of forestry saplings, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with an adjustment component (2), and the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a spraying component (3); The adjustment component (2) includes a vertical plate (201), a lifting groove (202), a first electric screw rod (203), a lifting block (204), a lifting plate (205), a fixed rod (206), an adjustment groove (207), a second electric screw rod (208), an adjustment block (209) and a positioning rod (210). The vertical plate (201) is bolted to the top of the bottom plate (1). A lifting groove (202) is formed on the front side of the vertical plate (201). The top of the vertical plate (201) is bolted with a first electric screw rod (203). The bottom of the first electric screw rod (203) penetrates through the top of the vertical plate (201) and is rotatably connected to the inner side of the lifting groove (202). A lifting block (204) is slidably connected to the inner side of the lifting groove (202). The lifting block (204) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the first electric screw rod (203). A lifting plate (205) is bolted to the front side of the lifting block (204). A fixed rod (206) is bolted to the bottom of the lifting plate (205). An adjustment groove (207) is formed on the bottom of the lifting plate (205). A second electric screw rod (208) is bolted to the front side of the lifting plate (205). The rear side of the second electric screw rod (208) penetrates through the front side of the lifting plate (205) and is rotatably connected to the inner side of the adjustment groove (207). An adjustment block (209) is slidably connected to the inner side of the adjustment groove (207). The adjustment block (209) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second electric screw rod (208). A positioning rod (210) is bolted to the bottom of the adjustment block (209).

2. The positioning structure for the spacing between planting holes of forestry saplings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying component (3) includes a spraying box (301). The spraying box (301) is bolted to the top of the bottom plate (1). A filling pipe (302) is communicated with the top of the spraying box (301). A liquid suction pipe (303) is communicated with the top of the spraying box (301). A liquid suction pump (304) is bolted to the top of the spraying box (301). The top of the liquid suction pipe (303) is bolted to the absorption end of the liquid suction pump (304). A delivery pipe (305) is bolted to the discharge end of the liquid suction pump (304). The right side of the delivery pipe (305) penetrates through the outer side of the positioning rod (210) and is bolted to the top of a spray head (306). The spray head (306) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the positioning rod (210). Spraying holes are formed on the bottom of the spray head (306).

3. The positioning structure for the spacing between planting holes of forestry saplings according to claim 2, characterized in that: An observation window (4) is formed on the front side of the spraying box (301). The observation window (4) is made of glass.

4. A positioning structure for the spacing of cultivation pits of forestry saplings according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pipe cap (5) is threadedly connected to the top of the filling pipe (302). A sealing ring is embedded in the inner side of the pipe cap (5).

5. A positioning structure for the spacing of planting holes for forestry saplings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A measuring plate (6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the lifting plate (205). Scale lines are formed on the surface of the measuring plate (6).

6. The positioning structure for the spacing between cultivation pits of forestry saplings according to claim 1, characterized in that: Storage boxes (7) are bolted to the top of the bottom plate (1). A protective pad is adhered to the inner side of the storage boxes (7).

7. A positioning structure for the spacing of planting holes for forestry saplings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (8) is bolted to the top of the bottom plate (1), and anti-slip patterns are provided on the outer side of the handle (8).

8. A positioning structure for the spacing of cultivation pits of forestry saplings according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (9) are bolted to the bottom of the bottom plate (1), and the universal wheels (9) are evenly distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate (1).