Forest tree seedling raising box

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forest tree seedling raising box which comprises a cultivation box, a baffle arranged on the outer side of the cultivation box, an observation window arranged on the baffle and a lighting lamp tube arranged at the top of the inner end of the cultivation box, and further comprises a supporting plate located in the cultivation box, the plurality of placing assemblies are arranged on the supporting plate; the plurality of butt joint grooves are uniformly formed in the supporting plate; the supports are arranged on the two sides of the outer end of the supporting plate respectively. The clamping plates are arranged at the two ends of the upper side of the containing assembly correspondingly. According to the forest seedling raising box, the seedlings can be clamped through the clamping plates, when the seedlings grow to a certain height, the threaded rods can be rotated, then the clamping plates located on the two sides of the seedlings get close to each other, tree trunks of the seedlings are clamped, the supporting effect on the seedlings is achieved, and normal upward growth of the forest seedlings is kept.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forest tree seedling cultivation, in particular to a forest tree seedling cultivation box. Background Art

[0002] Forestry is a production department that protects the ecological environment, cultivates and protects forests to obtain timber and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of forest trees to play a protective role. It is an important part of the national economy. In forestry, seedling cultivation is a crucial task, which directly relates to the survival rate, growth quality and ecological benefits of forest trees.

[0003] The utility model patent with the authorized publication number of CN220441427U in China proposes a cultivation box for forestry seedlings, including a box body. A bearing plate is slidably installed in the box body, and a plurality of cultivation mechanisms for cultivating forestry seedlings are arranged on the bearing plate. In the utility model, a rotating connecting pipe is provided. When the connecting pipe rotates, the tray rotates in the cultivation cylinder. The rotation of the tray drives the slider on the outer wall to rotate in the sliding groove until the slider slides in the sliding groove to coincide with the bottom end of the sliding groove and then stops. At this time, pushing the connecting pipe upward can give the tray an upward force, and the tray can drive the slider to slide upward in the sliding groove, thereby pushing the forestry seedlings on the tray together with the soil out of the cultivation cylinder, so that a single forestry seedling and the soil at its root part can be pushed out together, which is convenient for single harvesting of a single forestry seedling.

[0004] The above document does not support the seedlings of the trees, which is not conducive to the subsequent normal growth and development of the forest tree seedlings. Therefore, a forest tree seedling cultivation box is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a forest tree seedling cultivation box, aiming to solve the above problems.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A forest tree seedling cultivation box includes a cultivation box. A baffle is arranged on the outside of the cultivation box, an observation window is arranged on the baffle, and a lighting lamp tube is arranged at the top end inside the cultivation box. It further includes:

[0008] A support plate, which is located inside the cultivation box;

[0009] A plurality of placement components, which are arranged on the support plate;

[0010] A plurality of docking grooves, which are evenly opened inside the support plate;

[0011] A bracket, which is respectively on both sides of the outer end of the support plate;

[0012] The clamping plates are respectively arranged at both upper ends of the placement component.

[0013] Preferably, a soil stacking box is arranged below the placement component. Two limiting strips are fixed at the bottom of the soil stacking box. The soil stacking box is slidably connected to the cultivation box through the limiting strips.

[0014] Preferably, the placement component further includes:

[0015] A mesh bag, which is located inside the docking groove;

[0016] An installation frame, which is fixed at the upper end of the mesh bag;

[0017] Pull rings, which are respectively fixed at both upper sides of the installation frame.

[0018] Preferably, the upper side of the docking groove is set as a rectangular groove, and the rectangular groove is adapted to the installation frame.

[0019] Preferably, the support plate is slidably connected to the bracket through a fixing strip. A hydraulic rod is arranged below the bracket. The hydraulic rod is fixed at the inner bottom end of the cultivation box, and the output end of the hydraulic rod is fixed to the bracket.

[0020] Preferably, on the side of the clamping plate far from the placement component, there is an installation plate fixed to the support plate. Each placement component corresponds to two installation plates. A screw rod and a support rod are arranged between the two installation plates. The screw rod is rotatably connected to the two installation plates, and the support rod is fixed to the two installation plates;

[0021] Support plates are respectively fixed at both outer ends of the clamping plate. The screw rod is threadedly connected to the support plate on one side, and the support rod passes through the support plate on the other side.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] A forest seedling cultivation box provided by the present utility model can clamp the seedlings through the clamping plates. When the seedlings grow to a certain height, the screw rod can be rotated, so that the clamping plates on both sides of the seedlings approach each other, clamp the tree trunks of the seedlings, play a role in supporting the seedlings, and keep the normal upward growth of the forest seedlings.

[0024] When the baffle needs to be opened to take out the seedlings from the cultivation box, the hydraulic rod is started to drive the support plate to rise through the bracket. When the mesh bag completely disengages from the soil stacking box, the soil stacking box can be slid out of the cultivation box to supplement or replace the nutrient soil. The support plate can also be slid out between the two brackets. When the adjustment of the clamping plate no longer clamps the tree trunks of the seedlings, and at the same time, the clamping plate does not block the installation frame, the placement component containing the forest seedlings can be taken off from the support plate. Description of the Drawings

[0025] Figure 1Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the placement component and the support plate of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 Schematic sectional view of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the placement component of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the support plate of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 Schematic sectional view of the mounting plate and the screw of the present utility model.

[0031] In the figure: 1, cultivation box; 11, baffle; 2, support plate; 21, fixing strip; 22, docking groove; 23, rectangular groove; 3, placement component; 31, mesh bag; 32, mounting frame; 33, pull ring; 4, lighting tube; 5, clamping plate; 51, support plate; 6, bracket; 61, hydraulic rod; 7, soil stacking box; 71, limiting strip; 8, mounting plate; 81, screw; 82, support rod. Detailed implementation manners

[0032] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] A forest seedling cultivation box includes a cultivation box 1. A baffle 11 is arranged on the outer side of the cultivation box 1. One side of the baffle 11 is hinged to the cultivation box 1 so as to rotate and open the baffle 11. An observation window is arranged on the baffle 11 for observing the inside of the cultivation box 1. A lighting tube 4 is arranged at the top of the inner end of the cultivation box 1, and the lighting tube 4 is electrically connected to an external power supply.

[0034] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , a support plate 2 is arranged inside the cultivation box 1. A plurality of placement components 3 are arranged on the support plate 2 for placing and cultivating forest seedlings. A plurality of docking grooves 22 are evenly formed inside the support plate 2, facilitating the insertion of the placement components 3 for docking and installing the support plate 2 and the placement components 3.

[0035] A soil storage box 7 is arranged below the placement component 3 for storing nutrient soil for cultivating forest seedlings. Two limiting bars 71 are fixed at the bottom of the soil storage box 7. The soil storage box 7 is slidably connected to the cultivation box 1 through the limiting bars 71 so that the soil storage box 7 can be slid out of the cultivation box 1, and the soil storage box 7 is limited by the limiting bars 71 to facilitate the stability of the soil storage box 7 inside the cultivation box 1.

[0036] Specifically, the placement component 3 includes a mesh bag 31 located inside the docking groove 22. The upper end of the mesh bag 31 is fixed with a mounting frame 32. Pull rings 33 are respectively fixed on both sides of the upper end of the mounting frame 32. The whole placement component 3 can be lifted through the pull rings 33 to take out the placement component 3 from the docking groove 22.

[0037] Further, the upper side of the docking groove 22 is set as a rectangular groove 23 which is adapted to the mounting frame 32 so that the support plate 2 can be docked with the mounting frame 32 through the rectangular groove 23, and the rectangular groove 23 plays a role in supporting the whole placement component 3.

[0038] Further, brackets 6 are respectively arranged on both outer ends of the support plate 2. The support plate 2 is slidably connected to the brackets 6 through fixing strips 21, so that the brackets 6 can support the support plate 2. At the same time, the support plate 2 can be slid out between the two brackets 6. A hydraulic rod 61 is arranged below the brackets 6. The hydraulic rod 61 is fixed at the inner bottom end of the cultivation box 1. At the same time, the output end of the hydraulic rod 61 is fixed to the brackets 6. The brackets 6 can be lifted and lowered by the telescopic movement of the hydraulic rod 61, and the support plate 2 is driven to lift and lower by the lifting and lowering of the brackets 6.

[0039] In a further embodiment, as Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 6 , clamping plates 5 are respectively arranged at both upper ends of the placement component 3. The clamping plates 5 can clamp the trunks of the seedlings cultivated in the mesh bag 31 to play a supporting role, so as to keep the normal upward development of the forest seedlings.

[0040] Specifically, a mounting plate 8 fixed to the support plate 2 is arranged on the side of the clamping plate 5 away from the placement component 3. Each placement component 3 corresponds to two mounting plates 8. A screw rod 81 and a support rod 82 are arranged between the two mounting plates 8. The screw rod 81 is rotatably connected to the two mounting plates 8. The support rod 82 is fixed to the two mounting plates 8. Support plates 51 are respectively fixed to both outer ends of the clamping plate 5. The screw rod 81 is threadedly connected to one of the support plates 51. The support rod 82 passes through the other support plate 51. Due to the limiting effect of the support rod 82 on the other support plate 51, the clamping plate 5 can be driven to translate through the support plate 51 when the screw rod 81 rotates. After the two clamping plates 5 approach each other, the trunks of the seedlings inside the placement component 3 can be clamped and supported.

[0041] Working principle: During the cultivation of forest seedlings in the placement component 3, when the seedlings grow to a certain height, the screw rod 81 can be rotated, so that the clamping plates 5 on both sides of the seedlings approach each other, clamp the trunks of the seedlings, play a supporting role for the seedlings, and maintain the normal upward growth of the forest seedlings.

[0042] When it is necessary to take out the forest seedlings inside the cultivation box 1, first open the baffle 11, then start the hydraulic rod 61 to drive the support plate 2 to rise through the bracket 6. When the mesh bag 31 completely disengages from the soil storage box 7, the soil storage box 7 can be slid out of the cultivation box 1 to supplement or replace the nutrient soil. The support plate 2 can also be slid out between the two brackets 6. When the adjusting clamping plate 5 no longer clamps the seedling trunk, and at the same time, when the clamping plate 5 does not block the installation frame 32, the placement component 3 containing the forest seedlings can be removed from the support plate 2.

[0043] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising an..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element.

[0044] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A forest seedling nursery box, comprising a cultivation box (1), a baffle (11) is arranged on the outside of the cultivation box (1), an observation window is arranged on the baffle (11), and a lighting tube (4) is arranged at the top of the inner end of the cultivation box (1), characterized in that, It further includes: A support plate (2), which is located inside the cultivation box (1); A plurality of placement components (3), which are arranged on the support plate (2); A plurality of docking grooves (22), which are evenly opened inside the support plate (2); A bracket (6), which is respectively on both outer ends of the support plate (2); Clamping plates (5), which are respectively arranged at both upper ends of the placement component (3).

2. The forest seedling nursery box according to claim 1, characterized in that, A soil stacking box (7) is arranged below the placement component (3). Two limiting strips (71) are fixed at the bottom of the soil stacking box (7). The soil stacking box (7) is slidably connected to the cultivation box (1) through the limiting strips (71).

3. A forest seedling nursery box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The placement component (3) further includes: A mesh bag (31), which is located inside the docking groove (22); An installation frame (32), which is fixed to the upper end of the mesh bag (31); Pull rings (33), which are respectively fixed on both upper ends of the installation frame (32).

4. A forest seedling nursery box according to claim 3, characterized in that, The upper side of the docking groove (22) is set as a rectangular groove (23), and the rectangular groove (23) is adapted to the installation frame (32).

5. A forest seedling nursery box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support plate (2) is slidably connected to the bracket (6) through a fixing strip (21). A hydraulic rod (61) is arranged below the bracket (6). The hydraulic rod (61) is fixed to the inner bottom end of the cultivation box (1), and the output end of the hydraulic rod (61) is fixed to the bracket (6).

6. The nursery box for forest tree seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that On the side of the clamping plate (5) away from the placement component (3), there is a mounting plate (8) fixed to the support plate (2). Each placement component (3) corresponds to two mounting plates (8). A screw rod (81) and a support rod (82) are arranged between the two mounting plates (8). The screw rod (81) is rotatably connected to the two mounting plates (8), and the support rod (82) is fixed to the two mounting plates (8); Support plates (51) are respectively fixed on both outer ends of the clamping plate (5). The screw rod (81) is threadedly connected to the support plate (51) on one side, and the support rod (82) passes through the support plate (51) on the other side.

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