Device for flattening accumulated feed
By designing a flattener device that automatically adjusts the discharge flow rate and sets a sealing structure, manual adjustment and splashing problems are solved, and a uniform distribution and efficient feed discharge process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422361742.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing flatware needs to be manually adjusted and lacks sealing, resulting in feed splashing and accumulation, affecting feed distribution uniformity and trough cleanliness.
A device including a flat feeder, a regulating assembly, a slider, a cylinder and a drive section is designed to prevent splashing by automatically adjusting the feed flow rate and sealing structure, ensuring uniform distribution of feed.
Automatic uniform feeding is achieved, reducing feed accumulation and splashing, and improving work efficiency and trough cleanliness.
Smart Images

Figure CN223067762U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of poultry breeding, and particularly relates to a device for leveling stacked feed. Background Art
[0002] The feed spreader evenly distributes the feed in the trough in a mechanical or automated manner, preventing feed accumulation and waste. At the same time, it can also keep the trough clean, improving the feeding efficiency and growth rate of poultry.
[0003] An authorized patent with the publication number CN216492750U mentions a feed spreader, which includes a feed spreader main body. The two sides of the horizontal end of the feed spreader main body are respectively fixedly connected with a first feed spreader cover plate and a second feed spreader cover plate. The feed spreader main body includes a feed spreader frame plate, nylon triangular blocks on both sides of the horizontal end, and an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the size of the feed outlet of the feed spreader.
[0004] In the prior art represented by the above patent, at least the following problems exist:
[0005] Manual adjustment is required, and there is no seal, so it is easy for feed to splash, resulting in abnormalities in the feed spreader. Summary of the Utility Model
[0006] The utility model is provided to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
[0008] A device for leveling stacked feed includes: a feed spreader installed in a flanged trough for feeding; an adjustment component installed on the feed spreader for adjusting the flow rate of the feed spreader during feeding. The adjustment component has an adjustable feeding space for guiding the feed to be fed; a sliding part installed on the feed spreader for sliding the feed spreader in the flanged trough. A sealing part is provided on the sliding part to prevent feed from splashing; a cylinder with one end installed on the feed spreader and the other end for adjusting the size of the feeding space; a driving part installed on the flanged trough, and the driving part is connected to the cylinder. The driving part is used to drive the cylinder to operate and the roller to move. The feed spreader is used to ensure that the feed can be evenly distributed in the flanged trough, effectively reducing feed accumulation and preventing feed deterioration; the adjustment component is used to adjust the feeding speed to avoid uneven feeding of the feed; the sliding part helps the feed spreader move in the flanged trough; the cylinder is used to adjust the flow rate of the feed.
[0009] Furthermore, the flattener includes: two upper sealing plates, which are respectively fixed to the two ends of the adjustment assembly by bolts; a front plate, whose two ends are respectively fixed to the upper sealing plates by bolts; a rear plate, which is fixed to the lower part of the upper sealing plate by bolts, and two adjacent sides of the rear plate are respectively connected to the adjustment assembly and the front plate; a guide adjustment plate, whose two ends are respectively connected to the upper sealing plates, and the guide adjustment plate is connected to the adjustment assembly. Multiple main body components can be disassembled and assembled by bolts, which is convenient for subsequent maintenance.
[0010] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes: a material unloading adjustment plate, which forms a material unloading space with the front plate and can be used for unloading; two adjustment plates, which are respectively fixed to the inner sides of the two upper sealing plates by bolts, and the adjustment plates are in contact with the front plate. The material unloading space formed by the material unloading adjustment plate and the front plate can be adjusted to maintain uniform unloading; the adjustment plate is used to fix the cylinder.
[0011] Furthermore, the sliding member includes: a roller, which is arranged on the guide adjustment plate and the front plate, and the roller is connected to the driving part; a baffle, which is arranged below the roller, and the baffle is installed on the guide adjustment plate and the feeder adjustment plate; a rubber pad, which is arranged at one end of the baffle that abuts against the guide adjustment plate and the feeder adjustment plate. The roller is used to move the flat feeder in the flanged trough; the baffle is used to prevent the feed from turning up and rolling into the roller, affecting the movement; the rubber pad is used for buffering to prevent the baffle and the flanged trough from wearing each other.
[0012] Furthermore, the invention also comprises: two levers, which are respectively mounted on the upper sealing plate. The levers are used to drive the chickens to prevent the leveler from causing harm to the chickens during operation.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. By setting the adjustment component to adjust the feeding space of the flat feeder, uniform feeding can be achieved, effectively reducing feed deterioration caused by feed accumulation;
[0015] 2. By setting up the sealing part, the baffle and rubber pad are used to protect the roller, which effectively prevents the impact of feed splashing on the components of the flattener during the flattening process;
[0016] 3. By setting up a driving part to drive the cylinder and roller to move, the working mode of the flat material feeder is changed from manual adjustment to automatic adjustment, thereby improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 Schematic structural diagram of the leveling device provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 Schematic side structural diagram of the flanging feeding trough and the leveling device provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] In the figure: 11 - front plate; 12 - upper sealing plate; 13 - guiding and adjusting plate; 14 - rear plate; 21 - blanking adjusting plate; 22 - adjusting piece; 23 - cylinder; 31 - roller; 32 - baffle; 33 - rubber pad; 4 - dial rod; 5 - driving part. Detailed implementation manners
[0021] The following will describe the embodiments of the present application in detail with reference to the drawings.
[0022] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
[0023] The terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise stated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
[0024] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific situations.
[0025] Embodiment, such as Figures 1 to 2 shown as follows:
[0026] To solve the above technical problems, this embodiment provides a device for leveling stacked feed, including: a leveling device 1 installed in a flanged feeding trough for feeding; an adjusting component 2 installed on the leveling device 1 for adjusting the feeding flow rate of the leveling device 1, the adjusting component 2 having an adjustable feeding space for guiding the feed to be fed; a sliding member 3 installed on the leveling device 1 for sliding the leveling device 1 in the flanged feeding trough, the sliding member 3 being provided with a sealing portion for preventing feed from splashing; a cylinder 23 having one end installed on the leveling device 1 and the other end for adjusting the size of the feeding space; and a driving portion 5 installed on the flanged feeding trough, the driving portion 5 being connected to the cylinder 23.
[0027] Among them, the flanged feeding trough is a special feeding utensil. The top of the flanged feeding trough is turned outwards to facilitate fixing the feeding trough through the top flange during transportation. The bottom of the flanged feeding trough is turned inwards to prevent poultry from taking out the feed from the feeding trough during feeding, causing pollution. The leveling device 1 is slidably installed inside the flanged feeding trough, abuts against the flanged feeding trough through the sliding member 3 and moves in the flanged feeding trough by using the sliding member 3. The adjusting component 2 is fixedly installed inside the leveling device 1 for controlling the discharge amount. The cylinder 23 is used for adjusting the opening and closing size of the feeding space so as to control the feeding flow rate. The driving portion 5 is fixedly installed behind the flanged feeding trough for driving the movement of the cylinder 23. The driving portion 5 includes a power source, a driving motor and a pneumatic pump. The pneumatic pump is pneumatically connected to the cylinder 23, and the movement of the cylinder 23 is controlled by driving the pneumatic pump through the driving motor.
[0028] Further, the leveling device 1 includes: two upper sealing plates 12 respectively fixed to both ends of the adjusting component 2 by bolts; a front plate 11 with both ends respectively fixed to the upper sealing plates 12 by bolts; a rear plate 14 fixed to the lower part of the upper sealing plates 12 by bolts, and two adjacent side edges of the rear plate 14 are respectively connected to the adjusting component 2 and the front plate 11; and a guiding and adjusting plate 13 with both ends respectively connected to the upper sealing plates 12, and the guiding and adjusting plate 13 is connected to the adjusting component 2.
[0029] Among them, the adjusting assembly 2, the front plate 11 and the rear plate 14 are all fixed on the upper sealing plate 12 by bolts. One side of the upper sealing plate 12 is bent downward for a section. The adjusting assembly 2 is fixed on the downwardly bent part of the upper sealing plate 12 by bolts. The front plate 11 and the rear plate 14 are both fixed on the surface of the upper sealing plate 12 by bolts, and one upper sealing plate 12 is provided at each of the two ends of the adjusting assembly 2, the front plate 11 and the rear plate 14. The function of the front plate 11 is to form a blanking space with the adjusting assembly 2. By adjusting the adjustment of the adjusting assembly 2 and the opening and closing size of the front plate 11, the blanking flow rate is adjusted to ensure uniform blanking. One end of the rear plate 14 is connected to the front plate 11, and the other end is connected to the adjusting assembly 2. And the rear plate 14 is provided with a part that is turned up and bolted to the upper sealing plate 12 to prevent the front plate 11 from moving. Both ends of the guiding and adjusting plate 13 are connected to the upper sealing plate 12, and the middle part is connected to the adjusting assembly 2. The guiding and adjusting plate 13 is connected to the sliding member 3 to drive the leveling device 1 to move in the flanged feeding trough. Among them, multiple components of the leveling device 1 are all fixed by bolts, which is convenient for disassembly and subsequent maintenance.
[0030] Further, the adjusting assembly 2 includes: a blanking adjusting plate 21, and the blanking space formed with the front plate 11 can be used for blanking; two adjusting pieces 22, which are respectively fixed on the inner sides of the two upper sealing plates 12 by bolts, and the adjusting piece 22 abuts against the front plate 11.
[0031] Among them, the two ends of the blanking adjusting plate 21 are respectively provided with folded parts. The folded parts of the blanking adjusting plate 21 are connected to the adjusting pieces 22. One end of the non-folded part is connected to the guiding and adjusting plate 13, and the other end is suspended to form a blanking space with the front plate 11. The adjusting piece 22 is fixed to the upper sealing plate 12 by bolts. The adjusting piece 22 is provided with an upward folded part, and the folded parts of the blanking adjusting plate 21 and the adjusting piece 22 are arranged in parallel. The air cylinder 23 is fixed on the adjusting piece 22, and the output end abuts against the folded part of the blanking adjusting plate 21, and the other end is fixed to the adjusting piece 22. By the air cylinder 23, the folded part of the blanking adjusting plate 21 is pressed down. The movement of the air cylinder 23 generates a downward pressure on the folded parts of the blanking adjusting plate 21 at both ends, so that the non-folded part of the blanking adjusting plate 21 is subjected to force, causing the blanking adjusting plate 21 to bend, and further adjusting the opening and closing size of the blanking space formed by the blanking adjusting plate 21 and the front plate 11.
[0032] Further, the sliding member 3 includes: a roller 31, which is arranged on the guiding and adjusting plate 13 and the front plate 11, and the roller 31 is connected to the driving part 5; a baffle 32, which is arranged below the roller 31, and the baffle 32 is installed on the guiding and adjusting plate 13 and the blanking adjusting plate 21; a rubber pad 33, which is arranged at one end of the baffle 32 in contact with the guiding and adjusting plate 13 and the blanking adjusting plate 21.
[0033] Among them, the sealing part is a baffle plate, and the roller 31 is a rubber-coated roller 31, which is arranged on the sides of the guiding and adjusting plate 13 and the front plate 11 adjacent to the flanged feeding trough respectively. The roller 31 is fixed on the guiding and adjusting plate 13 and the front plate 11 by bolts and is used to move the flat feeder 1 in the flanged feeding trough; the baffle plate 32 is arranged below the roller 31 and is welded to the guiding and adjusting plate 13 and the front plate 11. The installation length of the baffle plate 32 is the same as the lengths of the guiding and adjusting plate 13 and the front plate 11, and is used to prevent the feed from curling up upward and damaging the function of the roller 31; the rubber pad 33 is sleeved on the baffle plate 32 and is used to buffer and prevent the baffle plate 32 and the flanged feeding trough from wearing each other. The roller 31 is directly connected with a transmission device such as a coupling. The driving motor in the driving part 5 transmits power to the axis of the roller through the transmission device to drive the roller 31 to rotate.
[0034] Furthermore, it further includes: two poking rods 4, which are respectively installed on the upper sealing plate 12.
[0035] Among them, the poking rods 4 are used to drive the chicken flock to avoid congestion and fighting among the chicken flock.
[0036] As mentioned above, it is only the specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope recorded in the present invention can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the claimed rights.
Claims
1. A device for leveling stacked feed, characterized in that, Including: A flat feeder (1), installed in the flanged trough for feeding. An adjusting component (2), installed on the flat feeder (1) for adjusting the feeding flow rate of the flat feeder (1). The adjusting component (2) has an adjustable feeding space for guiding the feed to be fed. A sliding member (3), installed on the flat feeder (1) for sliding the flat feeder (1) in the flanged trough. A sealing portion is provided on the sliding member (3) to prevent feed from splashing. A cylinder (23), with one end installed on the flat feeder (1) and the other end for adjusting the size of the feeding space. A driving portion (5), installed on the flanged trough, and the driving portion (5) is connected to the cylinder (23).
2. The device for leveling stacked feed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flat feeder (1) includes: Two upper sealing plates (12), respectively fixed to both ends of the adjusting component (2) by bolts. A front plate (11), with both ends respectively fixed to the upper sealing plates (12) by bolts. A rear plate (14), fixed to the lower part of the upper sealing plates (12) by bolts, and two adjacent sides of the rear plate (14) are respectively connected to the adjusting component (2) and the front plate (11). A guiding and adjusting plate (13), with both ends respectively connected to the upper sealing plates (12), and the guiding and adjusting plate (13) is connected to the adjusting component (2).
3. The device for leveling stacked feed according to claim 2, characterized in that, The adjusting component (2) includes: A feeding adjusting plate (21), and the feeding space formed with the front plate (11) can be used for feeding. Two adjusting pieces (22), respectively fixed to the inner sides of the two upper sealing plates (12) by bolts, and the adjusting pieces (22) are abutted against the front plate (11).
4. The device for leveling stacked feed according to claim 3, characterized in that, The sliding member (3) includes: Rollers (31), arranged on the guiding and adjusting plate (13) and the front plate (11), and the rollers (31) are connected to the driving portion (5). A baffle (32), arranged below the rollers (31), and the baffle (32) is installed on the guiding and adjusting plate (13) and the feeding adjusting plate (21). A rubber pad (33), arranged at one end of the baffle (32) in contact with the guiding and adjusting plate (13) and the feeding adjusting plate (21).
5. The device for leveling stacked feed according to claim 4, characterized in that, It further includes: Two poking rods (4), respectively installed on the upper sealing plates (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Material flattening device
CN216492750U