Micro-quantitative secondary filtering device
By designing a micro-quantitative secondary filtration device, high-precision filtration of liquid samples is achieved using the robotic arm and the syringe injection mechanism, the problem of insufficient filtration accuracy in the prior art is solved, and the detection quality and processing efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421346308.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the liquid filtration effect is poor, and it is difficult to achieve a filtration accuracy of 0.25um, which affects the detection quality of liquid samples.
A micro-quantitative secondary filtration device is designed, including a filter base, a sample placement mechanism, a two-axis robotic arm mechanism and a filter placement mechanism. Through the lifting and rotary movement of the robotic arm, a variety of filter replacement and precise filtration of liquids are achieved. Combined with the integration of the syringe injection mechanism and solid waste bucket, rapid disassembly and waste disposal are achieved.
It realizes high-precision filtration of liquid samples, ensures 0.25um filtration accuracy, improves detection accuracy and efficiency, and simplifies the processing flow of waste filters.
Smart Images

Figure CN223069205U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of electromechanical equipment, in particular to a micro quantitative secondary filtration device. Background Art
[0002] During the current use of the nuclear industry, it is necessary to detect liquids. First, the liquids need to be extracted and then placed in sample bottles. Before the liquids are loaded into the extraction bottles, they need to be filtered. Only when the filtration reaches 0.25um can they be loaded into the extraction bottles. The ordinary sequential filtration has a poor effect.
[0003] In summary, a micro quantitative secondary filtration device is needed to solve the deficiencies in the prior art. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a micro quantitative secondary filtration device, aiming to solve the above problems.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A micro quantitative secondary filtration device includes a filtration base, on which a sample placement mechanism, a two-axis robotic arm mechanism, and a filter placement mechanism are arranged. The sample placement mechanism, the two-axis robotic arm mechanism, and the filter placement mechanism are fixedly connected to the filtration base. A decoupler is arranged between the sample placement mechanism and the two-axis robotic arm mechanism, and the decoupler is fixedly connected to the filtration base. A syringe injection mechanism is arranged on the two-axis robotic arm mechanism, and the syringe injection mechanism is fixedly connected to the two-axis robotic arm mechanism. A waste bin is also arranged on the filtration base, and the waste bin is fixedly connected to the filtration base.
[0006] Optionally, the syringe injection mechanism includes an injection base and a syringe. An injection motor and an injection driving rod are arranged on the injection base. The injection motor is fixedly connected to the injection base, and the injection driving rod is fixedly connected to the injection motor. The injection driving rod is movably connected to the injection base. A syringe fixing seat and a syringe pushing seat are arranged on the injection base. The syringe fixing seat is fixedly connected to the injection base, and the syringe pushing seat is threadedly connected to the injection driving rod. The syringe is connected to the syringe fixing seat and the syringe pushing seat. A guide rod is arranged on the syringe pushing seat. The guide rod is movably connected to the syringe pushing seat and fixedly connected to the injection base.
[0007] Optionally, the sample placement mechanism includes a placement base, on which a rotary cylinder is arranged. The rotary cylinder is fixedly connected to the placement base. A rotary seat is arranged on the rotary cylinder, and the rotary seat is fixedly connected to the rotary cylinder. A sample clamping seat is arranged on the rotary seat, and the sample clamping seat is fixedly connected to the rotary seat.
[0008] Optionally, the filter placement mechanism includes a filter placement seat, a sample feeding cylinder is arranged below the filter placement seat, the sample feeding cylinder is fixedly connected to the filter base, and the filter placement seat is fixedly connected to the sample feeding cylinder.
[0009] Optionally, the two-axis robotic arm mechanism includes a lifting assembly, a rotating assembly, and a robotic rod. The lifting assembly drives the robotic rod to move up and down, the rotating assembly drives the robotic rod to rotate, and the robotic rod is fixedly connected to the syringe sampling mechanism.
[0010] Advantages of the present utility model:
[0011] In the present utility model, the sampling electric cylinder is responsible for moving the filter forward. The moving distance of the sampling electric cylinder is the same as the filter spacing. By keeping the position of the robotic arm unchanged, different types of filters can be grasped and replaced. The syringe is clamped by the syringe sampling assembly to maintain the liquid suction and injection of the syringe. The syringe sampling assembly adopts a quick-release structure, which can quickly disassemble and install the syringe.
[0012] In the present utility model, the sample bottle placement position can place sample bottles. There are vertical slots on the side of the placement position, through which the liquid extraction position in the sample bottle can be observed. The extraction bottle placement position places extraction bottles, which has the same slot structure as the sample bottle placement position. The extraction bottle and the sample bottle are switched by about 180° through a rotary cylinder, so that the sample can be extracted or injected without changing the swing angle of the robotic arm.
[0013] In the present utility model, the solid waste bucket is equipped with a self-rotating sealing structure, which can collect used waste filters. After manual closing of the lid, it is transferred out of the glove box chamber. The unhooking device is welded by stainless steel sheet metal and has an arc-shaped notch at the top, which can be used to unhook the needle of the filter. Description of the Drawings
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is another three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a planar structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a planar structure schematic diagram of the two-axis robotic arm mechanism.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Filter base; 2. Sample placement mechanism; 3. Filter placement mechanism; 4. Syringe injection mechanism; 5. Two-axis robotic arm mechanism; 6. Unhooking device; 7. Solid waste bin; 21. Rotary seat; 22. Rotary cylinder; 23. Sample clamping seat; 24. Placement base; 31. Filter placement seat; 32. Sample feeding cylinder; 41. Injection seat; 42. Injection motor; 43. Injection drive rod; 44. Syringe push seat; 45. Syringe fixing seat; 46. Syringe; 47. Guide rod; 50. Lifting assembly; 51. Lifting servo motor; 52. Lifting module; 53. Rotary servo motor; 54. Mechanical rod; 55. Reducer. Detailed implementation manners
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0020] Combined with the attached drawings of the specification Figure 1 - attached drawings Figure 4 , the technical solution is described
[0021] As Figures 1-4 shown, a micro-quantitative secondary filtration device includes a filter base 1. A sample placement mechanism 2, a two-axis robotic arm mechanism 5, and a filter placement mechanism 3 are arranged on the filter base 1. The sample placement mechanism 2, the two-axis robotic arm mechanism 5, and the filter placement mechanism 3 are all fixedly connected to the filter base 1. An unhooking device 6 is arranged between the sample placement mechanism 2 and the two-axis robotic arm mechanism 5. The unhooking device 6 is fixedly connected to the filter base 1. A syringe injection mechanism 4 is arranged on the two-axis robotic arm mechanism 5. The syringe injection mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the two-axis robotic arm mechanism 5. A solid waste bin 7 is also arranged on the filter base 1. The solid waste bin 7 is fixedly connected to the filter base 1.
[0022] The syringe injection mechanism 4 includes an injection seat 41 and a syringe 46. An injection motor 42 and an injection drive rod 43 are arranged on the injection seat 41. The injection motor 42 is fixedly connected to the injection seat 41. The injection drive rod 43 is fixedly connected to the injection motor 42. The injection drive rod 43 is movably connected to the injection seat 41. A syringe fixing seat 45 and a syringe push seat 44 are arranged on the injection seat 41. The syringe fixing seat 45 is fixedly connected to the injection seat 41. The syringe push seat 44 is threadedly connected to the injection drive rod 43. The syringe 46 is connected to the syringe fixing seat 45 and the syringe push seat 44. A guide rod 47 is arranged on the syringe push seat 44. The guide rod 47 is movably connected to the syringe push seat 44. The guide rod 47 is fixedly connected to the injection seat 41.
[0023] The sample placement mechanism 2 includes a placement base 24. A rotary cylinder 22 is provided on the placement base. The rotary cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to the placement base 24. A rotary seat 21 is provided on the rotary cylinder 22. The rotary seat 21 is fixedly connected to the rotary cylinder 22. A sample clamping seat 23 is provided on the rotary seat 21. The sample clamping seat 23 is fixedly connected to the rotary seat 21.
[0024] The filter placement mechanism 3 includes a filter placement seat 31. A sample feeding cylinder 32 is provided below the filter placement seat 31. The sample feeding cylinder 32 is fixedly connected to the filter base 1. The filter placement seat 31 is fixedly connected to the sample feeding cylinder 32.
[0025] The two-axis robotic arm mechanism 5 includes a lifting assembly 50, a rotating assembly, and a robotic rod 54. The lifting assembly 50 drives the robotic rod 54 to move up and down. The rotating assembly drives the robotic rod 54 to rotate. The robotic rod 54 is fixedly connected to the syringe injection mechanism. The lifting assembly 50 includes a lifting servo motor 51 and a lifting module 52; the lifting servo motor 51 drives the robotic rod 54 to move up and down through the lifting module 52. The rotating assembly includes a rotating servo motor 53 and a reducer 55. The rotating servo motor 53 drives the robotic rod 54 to rotate through the reducer 55.
[0026] The working principle of the present utility model: After the filter needle assembly is installed outside the chamber, manually transfer the filter needle assembly into the chamber and complete the positioning through the positioning device on the injection cylinder.
[0027] Manually clamp the syringe body onto the syringe injection assembly, and fix the syringe push rod on the injector slide table.
[0028] After the robotic arm clamps the sample vial at the sample vial placement position, the rotary cylinder swings. After rotating 180 degrees, the robotic arm clamps the extraction vial and places it at the extraction vial placement position.
[0029] The two-axis robotic arm drives the syringe injection assembly to move up and down, installs the syringe and the 5um filter, and after the robotic arm swing arm rises and swings, it reaches above the sample vial placement position to draw liquid.
[0030] After drawing the liquid, swing the robotic arm to the unhooking device position, move the swing arm upward to complete the unhooking of the 5um filter, continue to move the swing arm to the filter position, after the injection cylinder moves, lower the swing arm to complete the installation of the 0.25um filter.
[0031] The swing arm moves to the extraction vial placement position, injects the secondary filtered liquid into the extraction vial, and after the injection, moves to the unhooking device position to complete the unhooking.
[0032] The micro quantitative secondary filtration component mainly consists of a two-axis robotic arm, a syringe injection component, a syringe, a sample vial placement position, an optical fiber detection position, an extraction vial placement position, a rotary cylinder, a 0.25um filter, a 5um filter, a solid waste bin, an injection electric cylinder, and a dehooker. The filters are placed on a filter placement rack, and the filter placement rack is manually transferred in and out of the chamber through a transfer channel. The filters are placed manually outside the chamber, and the diameters of the placement positions of the two types of filters match the swing diameter of the two-axis robotic arm.
[0033] The injection electric cylinder is responsible for moving the filter forward. The moving distance of the injection electric cylinder is the same as the filter spacing, and the grasping type of the filter can be changed while keeping the position of the robotic arm unchanged.
[0034] The two-axis robotic arm is composed of two servo motors, synchronous pulleys, and linear guide rails, and can realize the lifting and swinging of the upper swing arm.
[0035] The syringe is clamped by the syringe injection component to maintain the liquid extraction and injection of the syringe. The syringe injection component adopts a quick-release structure and can quickly disassemble and install the syringe.
[0036] The sample vial placement position can place sample vials. There are vertical slots on the side of the placement position, and the liquid extraction position in the sample vial can be observed.
[0037] The extraction vial placement position places extraction vials, which has the same slot structure as the sample vial placement position.
[0038] The extraction vial and the sample vial are switched by about 180° through the rotary cylinder, so that the sample can be extracted or injected without changing the swing angle of the robotic arm.
[0039] The optical fiber detection position is used to judge the liquid separation height in the extraction vial to achieve quantitative injection of liquid.
[0040] The solid waste bin is equipped with a rotary sealing structure, which can collect used waste filters and be transferred out of the glove box after manual closing of the lid.
[0041] The dehooker is welded by stainless steel sheet metal and has an arc-shaped notch at the top, which can be used to disconnect the needle of the filter.
[0042] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, or improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A micro-quantitative secondary filtration device, characterized in that It includes a filtering base, on which a sample placement mechanism, a two-axis robotic arm mechanism, and a filter placement mechanism are provided. The sample placement mechanism, the two-axis robotic arm mechanism, and the filter placement mechanism are all fixedly connected to the filtering base. A decoupler is provided between the sample placement mechanism and the two-axis robotic arm mechanism, and the decoupler is fixedly connected to the filtering base. A syringe injection mechanism is provided on the two-axis robotic arm mechanism, and the syringe injection mechanism is fixedly connected to the two-axis robotic arm mechanism. A solid waste bucket is also provided on the filtering base, and the solid waste bucket is fixedly connected to the filtering base.
2. The micro quantitative secondary filtration device according to claim 1, wherein The syringe injection mechanism includes an injection seat and a syringe. An injection motor and an injection drive rod are provided on the injection seat. The injection motor is fixedly connected to the injection seat, and the injection drive rod is fixedly connected to the injection motor. The injection drive rod is movably connected to the injection seat. A syringe fixing seat and a syringe pushing seat are provided on the injection seat. The syringe fixing seat is fixedly connected to the injection seat, and the syringe pushing seat is threadedly connected to the injection drive rod. The syringe is connected to the syringe fixing seat and the syringe pushing seat. A guide rod is provided on the syringe pushing seat, and the guide rod is movably connected to the syringe pushing seat and fixedly connected to the injection seat.
3. The micro-quantitative secondary filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sample placement mechanism includes a placement base, on which a rotary cylinder is provided. The rotary cylinder is fixedly connected to the placement base. A rotary seat is provided on the rotary cylinder, and the rotary seat is fixedly connected to the rotary cylinder. A sample clamping seat is provided on the rotary seat, and the sample clamping seat is fixedly connected to the rotary seat.
4. The micro-quantitative secondary filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter placement mechanism includes a filter placement seat, and a sample feeding cylinder is provided below the filter placement seat. The sample feeding cylinder is fixedly connected to the filtering base, and the filter placement seat is fixedly connected to the sample feeding cylinder.
5. The micro-quantitative secondary filtration device according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The two-axis robotic arm mechanism includes a lifting component, a rotating component, and a robotic rod. The lifting component drives the robotic rod to move up and down, and the rotating component drives the robotic rod to rotate. The robotic rod is fixedly connected to the syringe injection mechanism.