Glass crushing equipment

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of glass recovery, and particularly relates to glass crushing equipment which comprises a first rack, a second rack and an iron removal mechanism, a jaw crusher is arranged on the first rack, and a first conveying mechanism is arranged below a discharge port of the jaw crusher; a hammer crusher is arranged on the second rack, a second conveying mechanism with the same structure as the first conveying mechanism is arranged below a discharge port of the hammer crusher, the first conveying mechanism is arranged in a lifting manner towards the hammer crusher, and the tail end of the first conveying mechanism is positioned above a feed port of the hammer crusher; the iron removal mechanism is arranged on the first rack and comprises a mounting frame and an iron attraction part, a lifting part and a cleaning part are arranged on the mounting frame, and the lifting part is connected with the iron attraction part and used for lifting the iron attraction part to the position of the cleaning part to be cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of glass recycling, and particularly relates to a glass crushing device. Background Art

[0002] With the progress of society and the development of technology, glass products are more and more widely used in daily life and industrial production. However, the treatment and recycling of waste glass have become an important issue for environmental protection and resource conservation. In the process of glass recycling, crushing is the key first step, which directly affects the efficiency and quality of subsequent separation, cleaning and reuse processes.

[0003] At present, for the crushing treatment of waste glass, a two-stage crushing method is usually adopted. First, a jaw crusher is used to conduct primary crushing on large pieces of waste glass to reduce the size of the material; subsequently, the initially crushed glass fragments will be sent to a hammer crusher for secondary crushing to achieve a finer particle size for subsequent processing.

[0004] During the crushing process, waste glass often contains metal impurities such as iron nails and iron sheets. After crushing, these impurities cannot be removed and will enter the subsequent processing process together with the crushed glass, affecting the processing of subsequent procedures. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] Based on the problems mentioned in the above background art, the utility model provides a glass crushing device.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: A glass crushing device includes a first frame, a second frame and an iron removal mechanism. A jaw crusher is arranged on the first frame, and a first conveying mechanism is arranged below the discharge port of the jaw crusher; A hammer crusher is arranged on the second frame, and a second conveying mechanism with the same structure as the first conveying mechanism is arranged below the discharge port of the hammer crusher. The first conveying mechanism is arranged to lift towards the hammer crusher, and the end of the first conveying mechanism is located above the feed port of the hammer crusher; The iron removal mechanism is arranged on the first frame and includes a mounting frame and a magnetic attracting member. A lifting member and a cleaning member are arranged on the mounting frame. The lifting member is connected to the magnetic attracting member and is used to lift the magnetic attracting member to the position of the cleaning member for cleaning.

[0007] Further, the lifting member includes a first cylinder arranged on the mounting frame, and the output shaft of the first cylinder is connected to the magnetic attracting member.

[0008] Further, the cleaning member includes a second cylinder arranged on the mounting frame, and a cleaning block is connected to the second cylinder.

[0009] Further, the first conveying mechanism includes conveying rollers rotatably arranged at both ends of the first rack. A conveying belt is arranged on the conveying rollers. The conveying rollers are driven by a motor. Several groups of V-shaped conveying components are arranged between the conveying rollers.

[0010] Further, the V-shaped conveying component includes fixing pieces arranged on both sides of the first rack and a mounting column arranged in the middle of the rack. Rotating rollers are rotatably connected between the mounting column and the two fixing pieces. The two rotating rollers are arranged in a V shape.

[0011] Further, the bottom surface of the magnetic iron piece is an inclined surface with the same inclination as the first conveying mechanism.

[0012] Further, a collection box is arranged at one end of the first rack away from the second rack.

[0013] Further, the first rack and the second rack are perpendicularly arranged.

[0014] Advantages of the present utility model:

[0015] 1. Through the first conveying mechanism, the glass slag discharged from the jaw crusher is lifted towards the second rack and conveyed to the hammer crusher for secondary crushing. During the conveying process, a magnetic removal mechanism is arranged on the first rack. Through the arrangement of the magnetic removal mechanism, the magnetic metal waste slag in the glass slag on the first conveying mechanism is recovered. The recovered magnetic metal is adsorbed on the magnetic iron piece. After the first crushing is completed, the magnetic metal waste slag on the magnetic iron piece is lifted and then cleaned by the cleaning piece, and then lowered again to repeat the recovery work.

[0016] 2. The two fixing pieces are respectively erected on both sides of the first rack. Two rotating rollers are respectively rotatably arranged between the fixing pieces and the mounting pieces and are arranged in a V shape. When the crushed glass falls onto the conveying belt, the gravity causes the surface of the conveying belt to sink, increasing the volume for the crushed glass and at the same time preventing the crushed glass from rolling directly, playing a good role in supporting and collecting.

[0017] 3. Through the parallel fitting of the bottom surface of the magnetic iron piece and the first conveying mechanism, the magnetic metal in the glass slag can be better adsorbed. And due to the arrangement of the V-shaped conveying component, under the gravity of the glass slag, the conveying belt is in an inwardly curved state. Even if the magnetic iron piece is parallel to the first conveying mechanism, it does not affect the transportation of the glass, but instead has a better adsorption effect. Description of the drawings

[0018] The present utility model can be further illustrated by the non-limiting embodiments given in the drawings;

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the orientation of the first rack of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2Schematic diagram of the second frame of the present utility model facing direction;

[0021] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the V-shaped conveying assembly of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the initial state of the iron removal assembly of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the iron removal state of the iron removal assembly of the present utility model;

[0024] The reference numerals in the appended drawings are as follows:

[0025] The first frame 1, the jaw crusher 11, the collection box 12, the first conveying mechanism 2, the conveying roller 21, the conveying belt 22, the V-shaped conveying assembly 23, the fixing member 24, the mounting column 25, the rotating roller 26, the second frame 3, the hammer crusher 31, the second conveying mechanism 4, the iron removal mechanism 5, the mounting frame 51, the magnetic attracting member 52, the first cylinder 53, the second cylinder 54, the cleaning block 55. Specific embodiments

[0026] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, a glass crushing device includes a first frame 1, a second frame 3 and an iron removal mechanism 5. A jaw crusher 11 is arranged on the first frame 1, and a first conveying mechanism 2 is arranged below the discharge port of the jaw crusher 11; A hammer crusher 31 is arranged on the second frame 3, and a second conveying mechanism 4 having the same structure as the first conveying mechanism 2 is arranged below the discharge port of the hammer crusher 31. The first conveying mechanism 2 is arranged to lift towards the hammer crusher 31, and the end of the first conveying mechanism 2 is located above the feed port of the hammer crusher 31; The iron removal mechanism 5 is arranged on the first frame 1 and includes a mounting frame 51 and a magnetic attracting member 52. A lifting member and a cleaning member are arranged on the mounting frame 51. The lifting member is connected to the magnetic attracting member 52 for lifting the magnetic attracting member 52 to the position of the cleaning member for cleaning.

[0027] With the above technical solution, the glass fragments discharged from the jaw crusher 11 are conveyed towards the second frame 3 by the first conveying mechanism 2 and are secondarily crushed by the hammer crusher 31. During the conveying process, an iron removal mechanism 5 is arranged on the first frame 1. The magnetic metal waste in the glass fragments on the first conveying mechanism 2 is recovered through the arrangement of the iron removal mechanism 5. The recovered magnetic metal is adsorbed on the magnetic attracting member 52. After the first crushing is completed, the magnetic metal waste on the magnetic attracting member 52 is lifted and cleaned by the cleaning member, and then lowered again to repeat the recovery work.

[0028] As a preferred solution, the lifting member includes a first cylinder 53 disposed on the mounting bracket 51, and the output shaft of the first cylinder 53 is connected to the magnetic attraction member 52; the cleaning member includes a second cylinder 54 disposed on the mounting bracket 51, and a cleaning block 55 is connected to the second cylinder 54. The first cylinder 53 lifts the magnetic attraction member 52 that has completed the adsorption process of a batch of glass on the bottom surface to align with the cleaning block 55; the second cylinder 54 pushes the cleaning block 55 so that the cleaning block 55 contacts the bottom surface of the magnetic attraction member 52, and the magnetic metal waste on the bottom surface of the magnetic attraction member 52 is pushed out and falls onto the first conveying mechanism 2. At this time, the first conveying mechanism 2 runs in the reverse direction to discharge the magnetic metal waste.

[0029] The magnetic attraction member 52 can be a magnet block or an electromagnet. When energized, it adsorbs metal, and when powered off, the metal falls onto the belt of the first conveying mechanism 2. The cleaning block 55 cleans the impurities remaining on the electromagnet.

[0030] As a preferred solution, the first conveying mechanism 2 includes conveying rollers 21 rotatably disposed at both ends of the first frame 1. A conveying belt 22 is provided on the conveying rollers 21, and the conveying rollers 21 are driven by a motor. A number of sets of V-shaped conveying components 23 are provided between the conveying rollers 21; the V-shaped conveying components 23 include fixing members 24 disposed on both sides of the first frame 1 and mounting columns 25 disposed in the middle of the frame. Rotating rollers 26 are rotatably connected between the mounting column 25 and the two fixing members 24, and the two rotating rollers 26 are arranged in a V shape.

[0031] As Figure 3 As shown, the two fixing members 24 are respectively erected on both sides of the first frame 1. Two rotating rollers 26 are respectively rotatably disposed between the fixing members 24 and the mounting members, and are arranged in a V shape. When the broken glass falls onto the conveying belt 22, the gravity causes the surface of the conveying belt 22 to sink, increasing the volume for the broken glass and at the same time preventing the broken glass from rolling directly, playing a good role in supporting and collecting.

[0032] As a preferred solution, the bottom surface of the magnetic attraction member 52 is an inclined surface with the same inclination as the first conveying mechanism 2. The parallel fitting of the surfaces can better adsorb the magnetic metal in the glass fragments. And due to the setting of the V-shaped conveying components 23, the conveying belt 22 is in a bent state under the gravity of the glass slag. Even if the magnetic attraction member 52 is parallel to the first conveying mechanism 2, it does not affect the transportation of the glass, but instead has a better adsorption effect.

[0033] And as Figures 4 - 5 shown, they are respectively the initial state and the iron removal state of the iron removal component. Among them, the second cylinder 54 is also parallel to the first conveying mechanism 2 to ensure that the cleaning block 55 pushes and cleans the inclined surface of the magnetic attraction member 52, and the magnetic adsorption debris then falls onto the conveying belt 22.

[0034] As a preferred solution, a collection box 12 is provided at one end of the first frame 1 away from the second frame 3. The provision of the collection box 12 facilitates the collection of the magnetically attracted metal waste chips brought down by the reverse movement of the conveyor belt 22, which is convenient for centralized collection and processing. The glass slag conveying direction of the first conveying mechanism 2 is steeply conveyed from low to high, which can remove large particles that do not reach the crushing standard. Due to their own weight, the large particles are likely to slide on the conveyor belt 22 and cannot keep up with the conveying progress of the conveyor belt 22. Moreover, it can also serve as a storage box for temporarily collecting large particle glass slag before cleaning the metal waste chips.

[0035] As a preferred solution, the first frame 1 and the second frame 3 are vertically arranged. The vertical arrangement saves space and achieves a transfer effect.

[0036] The above has introduced the present utility model in detail. The description of specific embodiments is only used to help understand the method and its core idea of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art of this technology, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements and modifications can be made to the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A glass breaking device, characterized in that: including a first frame (1), on which a jaw crusher (11) is arranged, and a first conveying mechanism (2) is arranged below the discharge port of the jaw crusher (11); a second frame (3), on which a hammer crusher (31) is arranged, and a second conveying mechanism (4) with the same structure as the first conveying mechanism (2) is arranged below the discharge port of the hammer crusher (31). The first conveying mechanism (2) is arranged to lift towards the hammer crusher (31), and the end of the first conveying mechanism (2) is located above the feed port of the hammer crusher (31); a magnetic separation mechanism (5), which is arranged on the first frame (1) and includes a mounting frame (51) and a magnetic attracting member (52). A lifting member and a cleaning member are arranged on the mounting frame (51). The lifting member is connected to the magnetic attracting member (52) and is used to lift the magnetic attracting member (52) to the position of the cleaning member for cleaning.

2. A glass breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting member includes a first cylinder (53) arranged on the mounting frame (51), and the output shaft of the first cylinder (53) is connected to the magnetic attracting member (52).

3. A glass breaking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning member includes a second cylinder (54) arranged on the mounting frame (51), and a cleaning block (55) is connected to the second cylinder (54).

4. A glass breaking device according to claim 1, wherein: The first conveying mechanism (2) includes conveying rollers (21) rotatably arranged at both ends of the first frame (1). A conveying belt (22) is arranged on the conveying rollers (21). The conveying rollers (21) are driven by a motor, and several groups of V-shaped conveying components (23) are arranged between the conveying rollers (21).

5. A glass breaking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The V-shaped conveying component (23) includes fixing members (24) arranged on both sides of the first frame (1) and a mounting column (25) arranged in the middle of the frame. Rotating rollers (26) are rotatably connected between the mounting column (25) and the two fixing members (24), and the two rotating rollers (26) are arranged in a V shape.

6. A glass breaking device according to claim 3 or 5, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the magnetic attracting member (52) is an inclined surface with the same inclination as the first conveying mechanism (2).

7. A glass breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box (12) is arranged at one end of the first frame (1) far from the second frame (3).

8. A glass breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first frame (1) and the second frame (3) are vertically arranged.

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