Air suction sorting mechanism and dryer
By designing the air suction sorting mechanism, the suction mechanism generates negative pressure to absorb corn cobs, the problem of difficulty in separation between the corn cobs and the bearing needle roller is solved, and efficient separation and collection effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421960892.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-14
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the volume of corn cob and bearing needle roller is similar, which makes the general filtration method not suitable for separation of corn cob and bearing needle roller, and is difficult to effectively separate and collect.
An air suction sorting mechanism is designed, which is connected to the cylinder through the suction mechanism, and negative pressure is generated by the suction mechanism, so that the straw produces suction force, absorbs lightweight corn core and collects it into the cloth bag. At the same time, the separation of the corn core and the bearing needle is achieved by using a spiral air pump and filter cartridge assembly.
It realizes effective separation and collection of corn cobs and bearing needles, facilitates reuse of corn cobs and improves separation efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223069927U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of sorting mechanisms, and more particularly, to a pneumatic suction sorting mechanism and a dryer. Background Art
[0002] A vibrating dryer is a drying device that uses a vibrating motor to generate an exciting force for drying. The drying medium and the workpiece are placed together in the vibrating dryer. The drying medium has good water absorption ability and can protect the workpiece at the same time.
[0003] During the production process of bearing needle rollers, they need to go through a cleaning and drying process. Corn cobs are used as the drying medium and placed together with the bearing needle rollers in the vibrating dryer. Corn cobs have good water absorption ability and good toughness, and can effectively protect the bearing needle rollers. However, the volume of corn cobs is similar to that of the bearing needle rollers, so the general filtering method is not suitable for separating corn cobs from the bearing needle rollers. For this reason, we propose a pneumatic suction sorting mechanism and a dryer. Utility Model Content
[0004] To make up for the above deficiencies, this application provides a pneumatic suction sorting mechanism and a dryer, aiming to improve the problem that it is inconvenient to separate corn cobs from bearing needle rollers.
[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of this application provides a pneumatic suction sorting mechanism, including a suction mechanism and a cylinder body communicated with the suction mechanism. A fixed pipe penetrates through the side wall of the cylinder body. The inlet end of the fixed pipe is communicated with a suction pipe, and its outlet end is connected with a detachable cloth bag. A filter cartridge assembly is also installed at the bottom of the cylinder body.
[0006] In a specific implementation, the suction mechanism includes a box body. One end of the box body is open, and its open end is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylinder body. A spiral air pump is installed in the box body. The inlet end of the spiral air pump is communicated with an air inlet assembly, and the air inlet assembly is communicated with the bottom of the cylinder body.
[0007] In a specific implementation, the air inlet assembly includes an L-shaped pipe communicated with the bottom of the cylinder body. A connecting pipe is communicated with the side wall of the L-shaped pipe, and the connecting pipe is communicated with the outlet end of the spiral air pump.
[0008] In a specific implementation, a plurality of heat dissipation holes are opened on the box body. The top of the cylinder body is open, and a cover plate is covered on its opening.
[0009] In a specific implementation, the filter cartridge assembly includes a filter cartridge installed at the bottom of the cylinder body, and an installation frame is connected to the filter cartridge.
[0010] In a second aspect, this application further provides a dryer, including
[0011] The above-mentioned air-suction sorting mechanism; and a dryer body, a drying chamber is provided inside the dryer body, a collection bin is communicated with the outer wall of the drying chamber, and the inlet end of the suction pipe is communicated with the top of the collection bin.
[0012] In a specific implementation, a sealing plate is provided on the top of the drying chamber, and a heating chamber is provided at the bottom thereof. A heating component is installed in the heating chamber, and a breathable steel plate is installed at the top opening thereof.
[0013] In a specific implementation, a discharge port is communicated with the outer wall of the drying chamber.
[0014] The beneficial effect of this application: By setting up an air-suction mechanism, the air-suction mechanism is communicated with the cylinder body. When the air-suction mechanism works, the inside of the cylinder body can be in a negative pressure state, and then the suction pipe generates suction. Since the weight of the corncob is low and the weight of the bearing needle roller is high, the suction pipe is communicated with the dryer body, and the suction generated by the suction pipe will absorb the corncob with a light weight to achieve the purpose of separating the corncob from the bearing needle roller, which is convenient for separating the corncob from the bearing needle roller. At the same time, the outlet end of the suction pipe is connected to a cloth bag, and the corncob can be collected into the cloth bag through the air-suction mechanism for repeated use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application, so they should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the first perspective structure of the air-suction sorting mechanism and the dryer provided by the embodiment of this application;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the second perspective structure of the air-suction sorting mechanism and the dryer provided by the embodiment of this application;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the box body and the cylinder body in the air-suction sorting mechanism and the dryer provided by the embodiment of this application;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dryer body in the air-suction sorting mechanism and the dryer provided by the embodiment of this application.
[0020] In the figure: 10 - air suction mechanism; 1110 - heat dissipation holes; 110 - box body; 120 - spiral air pump; 130 - air inlet assembly; 1310 - L-shaped pipe; 1320 - connecting pipe; 20 - cylinder body; 210 - cover plate; 30 - fixed pipe; 40 - suction pipe; 50 - cloth bag; 60 - filter cartridge assembly; 610 - filter cartridge; 620 - mounting rack; 70 - dryer body; 710 - drying chamber; 720 - collection bin; 730 - sealing plate; 740 - heating chamber; 750 - heating assembly; 760 - breathable steel plate; 770 - discharge port. Specific embodiments
[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , the present application provides an air suction and sorting mechanism, including an air suction mechanism 10 and a cylinder body 20 communicated with the air suction mechanism 10. A fixed pipe 30 penetrates through the side wall of the cylinder body 20. The inlet end of the fixed pipe 30 is communicated with a suction pipe 40, and its outlet end is connected with a detachable cloth bag 50. A filter cartridge assembly 60 is also installed at the bottom of the cylinder body 20. Specifically, the cloth bag 50 can be breathable. At the same time, the open end of the cloth bag 50 is connected with a threaded pipe, and the fixed pipe 30 is provided with an external thread to realize the threaded connection between the threaded pipe and the fixed pipe 30, so as to connect the cloth bag 50 with the fixed pipe 30, so that the corncobs sucked by the suction pipe 40 enter the cloth bag 50 through the fixed pipe 30. When it is necessary to take out the corncobs for reuse, the cloth bag 50 is taken out of the cylinder body 20, and the corncobs in the cloth bag 50 are poured out through the threaded pipe. The air in the cylinder body 20 is filtered by the filter cartridge assembly 60 and then enters the air suction mechanism 10. Among them, the suction pipe 40 is a high-temperature resistant transparent hose.
[0023] Refer to Figure 2 and 3 , the air suction mechanism 10 includes a box body 110. One end of the box body 110 is open, and its open end is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylinder body 20. A spiral air pump 120 is installed in the box body 110. The inlet end of the spiral air pump 120 is communicated with an air inlet assembly 130, and the air inlet assembly 130 is communicated with the bottom of the cylinder body 20. When setting, an air outlet pipe is communicated with the top of the box body 110, and the air outlet pipe can discharge the air inside the box body 110. The spiral air pump 120 absorbs the air in the cylinder body 20 through the air inlet assembly 130, discharges the absorbed air into the box body 110, and discharges it to the outside through the air outlet pipe.
[0024] Refer to Figure 3, the intake assembly 130 includes an L-shaped pipe 1310 communicating with the bottom of the cylinder body 20. A connecting pipe 1320 is communicated with the side wall of the L-shaped pipe 1310. The connecting pipe 1320 is communicated with the outlet end of the spiral air pump 120. It should be noted that a through hole (not shown in the figure) is opened in the middle of the bottom of the cylinder body 20. The through hole is communicated with the L-shaped pipe 1310. At the same time, the through hole is located inside the filter cartridge assembly 60. The spiral air pump 120 absorbs the air inside the cylinder body 20 through the L-shaped pipe 1310 and the connecting pipe 1320.
[0025] Refer to Figure 2 and 3 , a plurality of heat dissipation holes 1110 are opened on the box body 110. The top of the cylinder body 20 is open, and a cover plate 210 is covered on the opening. Specifically, the plurality of heat dissipation holes 1110 can also discharge the air inside the box body 110. The cover plate 210 is covered on the cylinder body 20 to seal the top of the cylinder body 20.
[0026] Refer to Figure 3 , the filter cartridge assembly 60 includes a filter cartridge 610 installed at the bottom of the cylinder body 20. An installation frame 620 is connected to the filter cartridge 610. It should be noted that the connection structure between the filter cartridge 610 and the bottom of the cylinder body 20 is a prior art, and the filter cartridge 610 is detachably installed at the bottom of the cylinder body 20. The installation frame 620 is connected to the filter cartridge 610, which is convenient for taking the filter cartridge 610.
[0027] Refer to Figure 2 and 4 , a dryer includes
[0028] the above-mentioned air suction sorting mechanism; and a dryer body 70. A drying chamber 710 is opened in the dryer body 70. A collection bin 720 is communicated with the outer wall of the drying chamber 710. The inlet end of the suction pipe 40 is communicated with the top of the collection bin 720. Specifically, the dryer body 70 is specifically a vibrating dryer. An air inlet hole is opened on the dryer body 70 so that external air can enter the drying chamber 710. Furthermore, the suction pipe 40 generates suction, so that the collection bin 720 generates suction to absorb the corncobs in the drying chamber 710, realizing the separation of the corncobs from the bearing needles.
[0029] Furthermore, refer to Figure 1 and 2 , a pulse dust collector is placed on one side of the dryer body 70. The pulse dust collector is used for dust removal of the surrounding space to absorb the dust in the surrounding space into its interior.
[0030] Refer to Figure 4, a sealing plate 730 is provided on the top of the drying chamber 710, and a heating chamber 740 is provided at its bottom. A heating component 750 is installed in the heating chamber 740, and a breathable steel plate 760 is installed at its top opening. During the setting, during the drying process, the dryer body 70 vibrates, so that the corncobs come into contact with the bearing needle rollers, so that the corncobs can absorb the moisture on the bearing needle rollers. At the same time, the heating component 750 in the heating chamber 740 generates heat, and the heat enters the drying chamber 710 through the breathable steel plate 760 to achieve the purpose of raising the temperature inside the drying chamber 710 to achieve the drying purpose. It should be noted that the size of the breathable holes on the breathable steel plate 760 is much smaller than the size of the corncobs and the bearing needle rollers. Further, an exhaust port is communicated with the top of the sealing plate 730 to prevent the pressure inside the drying chamber 710 from being too high.
[0031] Refer to Figure 4 , a discharge port 770 is communicated with the outer wall of the drying chamber 710. After the corncobs are separated from the bearing needle rollers, the bearing needle rollers in the drying chamber 710 can be discharged by opening the discharge port 770.
[0032] When this air suction sorting mechanism and dryer are working: open the sealing plate 730, put the drying medium corncobs and bearing needle rollers into the drying chamber 710, then close the sealing plate 730, start the dryer body 70, and turn on the heating component 750. At the same time, make the pulse dust collector work continuously to absorb the dust in the surrounding space. After drying, turn off the heating component 750, start the spiral air pump 120. The spiral air pump 120 absorbs the air inside the cylinder 20 through the L-shaped pipe 1310 and the connecting pipe 1320, so that a negative pressure is generated inside the cylinder 20, and then the suction pipe 40 generates suction force to absorb the corncobs into the suction pipe 40 and discharge them through the fixed pipe 30 into the cloth bag 50 to collect the corncobs. At the same time, the corncobs are separated from the bearing needle rollers. After that, the spiral air pump 120 and the dryer body 70 can be turned off, and the discharge port 770 is opened to discharge the bearing needle rollers in the drying chamber 710.
[0033] It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the spiral air pump 120, the dryer body 70 and the heating component 750 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device. The specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be elaborated in detail.
[0034] The power supply and principle of the spiral air pump 120, the dryer body 70 and the heating component 750 are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be elaborated here.
[0035] The above are only the embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included within the protection scope of the present application. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
Claims
1. An air-suction sorting mechanism, characterized in that, It includes an air suction mechanism (10) and a cylinder body (20) communicated with the air suction mechanism (10). A fixed pipe (30) penetrates through the side wall of the cylinder body (20). The inlet end of the fixed pipe (30) is communicated with a suction pipe (40), and its outlet end is connected with a detachable cloth bag (50). A filter cartridge assembly (60) is also installed at the bottom of the cylinder body (20).
2. The air-suction sorting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air suction mechanism (10) includes a box body (110). One end of the box body (110) is open, and its open end is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylinder body (20). A spiral air pump (120) is installed in the box body (110). The inlet end of the spiral air pump (120) is communicated with an air inlet assembly (130), and the air inlet assembly (130) is communicated with the bottom of the cylinder body (20).
3. The air suction sorting mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The air inlet assembly (130) includes an L-shaped pipe (1310) communicated with the bottom of the cylinder body (20). A connecting pipe (1320) is communicated with the side wall of the L-shaped pipe (1310), and the connecting pipe (1320) is communicated with the outlet end of the spiral air pump (120).
4. The air suction sorting mechanism according to claim 2, wherein A number of heat dissipation holes (1110) are formed in the box body (110). The top of the cylinder body (20) is open, and a cover plate (210) is covered on its opening.
5. The air suction sorting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein, The filter cartridge assembly (60) includes a filter cartridge (610) installed at the bottom of the cylinder body (20), and an installation frame (620) is connected to the filter cartridge (610).
6. A dryer, characterized in that, Include The air suction and sorting mechanism according to any one of claims 1-5; and a dryer body (70). A drying chamber (710) is formed in the dryer body (70). A collection bin (720) is communicated with the outer wall of the drying chamber (710). The inlet end of the suction pipe (40) is communicated with the top of the collection bin (720).
7. The dryer according to claim 6, characterized in that, A sealing plate (730) is covered on the top of the drying chamber (710), and a heating chamber (740) is formed at the bottom of the drying chamber (710). A heating assembly (750) is installed in the heating chamber (740), and a breathable steel plate (760) is installed at the top opening of the heating chamber (740).
8. The dryer according to claim 6, characterized in that, A discharge port (770) is communicated with the outer wall of the drying chamber (710).