Preliminary washing device for precious metal recovery
By designing a device including a collection box, a water jet frame and a driving motor, the combination of water flow and vibration of the placement plate is used to solve the problem of low efficiency of the existing precious metal recycling device, and efficient impurity removal and precious metal cleaning are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421931705.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing precious metal recycling devices have low working efficiency and large operating volume.
A preliminary washing device including a collection box, a water jet frame, a driving motor, and a bevel gear system is designed to wash the precious metal surface through the water jet frame jet stream, and combine the regular vibration of the placing plate to achieve rapid removal of impurities.
The working efficiency of precious metal recycling is improved, and the impurities on the surface of precious metals are efficiently removed through the combination of water flow and vibration, and the washing effect is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223070018U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of precious metal recovery, in particular to a preliminary washing device for precious metal recovery. Background Technique
[0002] Precious metal recovery refers to the useful substances separated from waste or scrapped precious metal materials that are processed physically or mechanically into recycled products. It is an industrial chain from recovery, disassembly to recycling. Precious metal rhodium is an important precious metal with wide application value. Rhodium water recovery is an important task in precious metal recovery. Through steps such as reduction, precipitation, separation, washing, drying, refining and reprocessing, the effective recovery and recycling of rhodium resources are realized.
[0003] The existing technology is to put precious metals into the cleaning liquid for cleaning and then take them out. This way has low working efficiency and a large workload.
[0004] In summary, there is an urgent need for a preliminary washing device for precious metal recovery with higher working efficiency to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] In order to overcome the shortcoming of low working efficiency in the existing technology, the utility model provides a preliminary washing device for precious metal recovery with higher working efficiency.
[0006] A preliminary washing device for precious metal recovery includes a collection box, which is the installation carrier for parts; a connecting frame, fixedly connected to the outer circle of the collection box; a placement plate, rotatably arranged in the inner circle of the collection box; sliding rods, symmetrically arranged front and back and sliding on the collection box; a fixed frame, fixedly connected between the upper parts of the sliding rods; a water spraying frame, rotatably arranged in the inner circle of the fixed frame, and the lower side of the water spraying frame is evenly spaced with spraying holes; a connecting frame, communicated with the upper part of the water spraying frame; a first fixing block, fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixed frame; a second fixing block, fixedly connected to the outer circle of the collection box; a water pipe, fixedly connected between the first fixing block and the second fixing block, the upper end of the water pipe is detachably connected to the connecting frame, and the water pipe is located between the left sides of the two sliding rods; a driving motor, installed on one side of the fixed frame, and the driving motor is located between the right sides of the two sliding rods; a third fixing block, fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame, and the third fixing block is located below the driving motor; a first rotating rod, fixedly connected to the third fixing block; a first bevel gear, fixedly connected to the upper part of the first rotating rod, and the lower end of the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the first bevel gear; a toothed ring, evenly spaced and connected to the upper outer circle of the water spraying frame, and the toothed ring meshes with the first bevel gear.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it further includes a return spring wound between the left end of the placement plate and the collection box, and the return spring is located outside the collection box; a fourth fixing block fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixed frame, and the fourth fixing block is located below the first rotating rod; a second rotating rod rotatably arranged on the fourth fixing block; a second bevel gear fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second rotating rod; a missing gear fixedly connected to the right end of the placement plate, and the second bevel gear meshes with the missing gear.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it further includes a lid detachably arranged on the outer circle of the link frame.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the water pipe is composed of two elbows, a straight pipe and a folding pipe.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, square drainage grooves are evenly spaced on the placement plate.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, limiting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the second rotating rod, and the height of the limiting blocks is equal to the height of the second rotating rod.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the water pipe is connected in an S shape between the first fixing block and the second fixing block.
[0013] The present utility model has the following advantages:
[0014] The present utility model conveys water to the spray frame through an external water source via the water pipe, and the water falls onto the surface of the precious metal for washing through the spray holes on the spray frame. When the driving motor is started to drive the first bevel gear to rotate and cooperate with the toothed ring, the water in the spray frame is quickly sprinkled to wash the surface of the precious metal. At the same time, the first bevel gear drives the missing gear to rotate and cooperate with the second bevel gear, so that the placement plate rotates regularly, the precious metal vibrates on the placement plate, the water on the surface of the precious metal flows downward with impurities and gradually dries, the washing effect is better, and the working efficiency is higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of components such as the link frame, the first fixing block and the water pipe of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of components such as the fixed frame, the link frame and the spray frame of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of components such as the placement plate, the second bevel gear and the missing gear of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of components such as the fourth fixing block, the second bevel gear, and the missing gear of the present utility model.
[0020] Among them, the above-mentioned drawings include the following reference numerals: 1. Collection box, 2. Linking frame, 3. Placing plate, 31. Return spring, 4. Sliding rod, 5. Fixing frame, 6. Linking frame, 7. Spraying water frame, 8. First fixing block, 81. Second fixing block, 9. Water pipe, 10. Driving motor, 11. Third fixing block, 111. Fourth fixing block, 12. First rotating rod, 121. Second rotating rod, 13. First bevel gear, 131. Ring gear, 14. Second bevel gear, 141. Missing gear, 15. Lid. Specific embodiments
[0021] Although the present utility model may be described with respect to a particular application or industry, those skilled in the art will recognize the broader applicability of the present utility model. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that terms such as: above, below, upward, downward, etc. are used to describe the drawings and do not represent a limitation on the scope of the present utility model as defined by the appended claims. Any numerical labels such as: first or second are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model in any way.
[0022] Example: A preliminary washing device for precious metal recovery, as Figures 1 - 3As shown in the figure, it includes a collection box 1, a link box 2, a placement plate 3, a sliding rod 4, a fixed frame 5, a link frame 6, a water spray box 7, a first fixing block 8, a second fixing block 81, a water pipe 9, a driving motor 10, a third fixing block 11, a first rotating rod 12, a first bevel gear 13 and a gear ring 131. The collection box 1 is the installation carrier for parts. The outer circle of the collection box 1 is fixedly connected with the link box 2. The inner circle of the collection box 1 is rotatably provided with a placement plate 3. Square drain grooves are evenly spaced on the placement plate 3. The collection box 1 is slidably provided with sliding rods 4 symmetrically before and after. A fixed frame 5 is fixedly connected between the upper parts of the sliding rods 4. The inner circle of the fixed frame 5 is rotatably provided with a water spray box 7. Spray holes are evenly spaced on the lower side of the water spray box 7. The upper part of the water spray box 7 is communicated with a link frame 6. The upper side of the fixed frame 5 is fixedly connected with a first fixing block 8. The water pipe 9 is connected in an S shape between the first fixing block 8 and the second fixing block 81. The upper end of the water pipe 9 is detachably connected to the link frame 6. The water pipe 9 is located between the left sides of the two sliding rods 4. The water pipe 9 is composed of two elbows, a straight pipe and a folding pipe. A driving motor 10 is installed on one side of the upper part of the fixed frame 5. The driving motor 10 is located between the right sides of the two sliding rods 4. A third fixing block 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper part of the fixed frame 5. The third fixing block 11 is located below the driving motor 10. A first rotating rod 12 is fixedly connected to the third fixing block 11. A first bevel gear 13 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the first rotating rod 12. The lower end of the output shaft of the driving motor 10 is connected to the first bevel gear 13. The outer circle of the upper part of the water spray box 7 is evenly spaced and connected with a gear ring 131. The gear ring 131 meshes with the first bevel gear 13. The water source is connected to the water spray box 7 through the water pipe 9 and is washed onto the surface of the precious metal through the spray holes on the water spray box 7. The driving motor 10 is started to drive the first bevel gear 13 to rotate and cooperate with the gear ring 131, so that the water in the water spray box 7 is quickly sprinkled out to wash the surface of the precious metal.
[0023] As Figures 4 - 5 shown, it further includes a return spring 31. A return spring 31 is wound between the left end of the placement plate 3 and the collection box 1. The return spring 31 is located outside the collection box 1. A fourth fixing block 111 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper part of the fixed frame 5. The fourth fixing block 111 is located below the first rotating rod 12. A second rotating rod 121 is rotatably provided on the fourth fixing block 111. Limit blocks are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the second rotating rod 121. A second bevel gear 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second rotating rod 121. A missing gear 141 is fixedly connected to the right end of the placement plate 3. The second bevel gear 14 meshes with the missing gear 141. When the first bevel gear 13 rotates, it drives the cooperation of the missing gear 14 and the second bevel gear 141, so that the placement plate 3 rotates regularly, making the precious metal vibrate on the placement plate, and the water on its surface flows downward with impurities and gradually dries.
[0024] As Figure 1 shown, it further includes a lid 15. The lid 15 is detachably provided on the outer circle of the link box 2.
[0025] When the device needs to be used, the staff moves the fixed frame 5 upward. The fixed frame 5 drives the sliding rod 4, the link frame 6, the water spraying frame 7, the first fixing block 8, the water pipe 9, the driving motor 10, the third fixing block 11, the first rotating rod 12, the first bevel gear 13 and the gear ring 131 to move downward. The folding pipe in the middle of the water pipe 9 unfolds. Put the precious metal on the placing plate 3, release the fixed frame 5, and the fixed frame 5 moves downward under the action of gravity. The fixed frame 5 drives the above-mentioned components to move downward and reset. The collection box 1 contacts the fixed frame 5 again. Connect the water pipe 9 to a container filled with water source. Water enters the link frame 6 through the water pipe 9 and then falls onto the surface of the precious metal through the spraying holes on the water spraying frame 7 for washing. During the washing process, by starting the driving motor 10, the output shaft of the driving motor 10 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 13 to rotate. Through the meshing transmission of the first bevel gear 13 and the gear ring 131, the water spraying frame 7 is driven to rotate, so that the water on the water spraying frame 7 is quickly sprinkled out to wash the precious metal, and the washing effect is better. At the same time, the first bevel gear 13 drives the missing gear 141 to rotate through the second rotating rod 121. The gear on the missing gear 141 meshes with the second bevel gear 14, thereby driving the placing plate 3 to rotate, and the return spring 31 deforms. When the gear on the missing gear 141 is disengaged from the second bevel gear 14, the return spring 31 returns to its original state, and the placing plate 3 resets under the elastic force of the return spring 31. Repeating this process makes the precious metal vibrate regularly on the placing plate 3, so that the water on the surface of the precious metal with impurities falls into the collection box 1 through the drain grooves on the placing plate 3, and the working efficiency is relatively high. After the washing operation is completed, turn off the driving motor 10 to stop the rotation of the water spraying frame 7 and the placing plate 3. Then operate according to the above content to open the fixed frame 5, take out the washed precious metal from the collection box 1. Finally, close the fixed frame 5, remove the lid 15 from the link frame 2, drain the water in the collection box 1, and then install the lid 15 back to its original position.
[0026] Although the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims should be given the broadest interpretation so as to cover all modifications and equivalent structures and functions.
Claims
1. A preliminary washing device for precious metal recovery, comprising: A collection box (1), which is the installation carrier for parts; A link frame (2), fixedly connected to the outer circle of the collection box (1); It is characterized in that It further includes: A placement plate (3), rotatably arranged inside the collection box (1), and the placement plate (3) is used for placing precious metals; Sliding rods (4), symmetrically arranged front and back and slidingly arranged on the collection box (1); A fixed frame (5), fixedly connected between the upper parts of the sliding rods (4); A water spraying frame (7), rotatably arranged inside the fixed frame (5), and the lower side of the water spraying frame (7) is evenly spaced with spraying holes, and the water spraying frame (7) is used for washing precious metals; A link frame (6), communicated with the upper part of the water spraying frame (7); A first fixing block (8), fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixed frame (5); A second fixing block (81), fixedly connected to the outer circle of the collection box (1); A water pipe (9), fixedly connected between the first fixing block (8) and the second fixing block (81), the upper end of the water pipe (9) is detachably connected to the link frame (6), the water pipe (9) is located between the left sides of the two sliding rods (4), and the water pipe (9) is used for transporting water; A driving motor (10), installed on one side of the fixed frame (5), and the driving motor (10) is located between the right sides of the two sliding rods (4); A third fixing block (11), fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame (5), and the third fixing block (11) is located below the driving motor (10); A first rotating rod (12), fixedly connected to the third fixing block (11); A first bevel gear (13), fixedly connected to the upper part of the first rotating rod (12), and the lower end of the output shaft of the driving motor (10) is connected to the first bevel gear (13); A gear ring (131), evenly spaced and connected to the upper part of the outer circle of the water spraying frame (7), and the gear ring (131) meshes with the first bevel gear (13).
2. The preliminary washing device for precious metal recovery according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes: A reset spring (31), wound around between the left end of the placement plate (3) and the collection box (1), the reset spring (31) is located outside the collection box (1), and the reset spring (31) is used to drive the placement plate (3) to reset; A fourth fixing block (111), fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame (5), and the fourth fixing block (111) is located below the first rotating rod (12); A second rotating rod (121), rotatably arranged on the fourth fixing block (111); A second bevel gear (14), fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second rotating rod (121), and the second bevel gear (14) is used to drive the placement plate (3) to rotate; A missing gear (141), fixedly connected to the right end of the placement plate (3), and the second bevel gear (14) meshes with the missing gear (141).
3. The preliminary washing device for precious metal recovery according to claim 2, characterized in that, It further includes: A lid (15), detachably arranged on the outer circle of the link frame (2).
4. The preliminary washing device for precious metal recovery according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water pipe (9) is composed of two elbows, a straight pipe and a folding pipe.
5. The preliminary washing device for precious metal recovery according to claim 4, wherein: The placing plate (3) is evenly spaced with square water draining grooves.
6. The preliminary washing device for precious metal recovery according to claim 5, wherein: The second rotating rod (121) is symmetrically provided with limiting blocks on the left and right, and the height of the limiting blocks is equal to the height of the second rotating rod (121).
7. The preliminary washing device for precious metal recovery according to claim 6, wherein: The water pipe (9) is connected in an S shape between the first fixing block (8) and the second fixing block (81).