Uncoiling equipment for hot rolled steel coil

Through the combined design of limiting components and auxiliary components, the problem of unstable fixation of hot-rolled steel coils is solved, and the stable positioning and simple uncoiling of steel coils of different diameters is achieved, which improves the applicability and stability of the equipment.

CN223070165UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08BAOGANG STEEL IND (HEFEI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422051133.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-23
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hot-rolled steel coil fixing structure lacks auxiliary limits, resulting in unstable fixing effect and it is difficult to effectively improve the stability of the steel coil body.

Method used

The combination design of limiting components and auxiliary components is adopted. The limiting components are driven by the driving source to support the hot-rolled steel coil from the inside to the outside for positioning. The auxiliary components are assisted by the elastic external expansion force, and the stable uncoiling of the hot-rolled steel coil is achieved in combination with the driving motor.

Benefits of technology

It improves the fixed stability and applicability of hot-rolled steel coils, can adapt to steel coils of different diameters, is easy to operate, and improves the flexibility and stability of the uncoiling equipment.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses uncoiling equipment for a hot rolled steel coil, and relates to the technical field of hot rolled steel coil processing. The uncoiling device comprises an uncoiling device body, the uncoiling device body is provided with a limiting assembly and an auxiliary assembly, the limiting assembly is used for supporting a hot rolled steel coil from inside to outside so that the hot rolled steel coil can be supported through the inside to be limited and fixed, and the auxiliary assembly is used for achieving the auxiliary positioning effect on the limited and fixed hot rolled steel coil. The right side of the uncoiling equipment body is connected with a driving motor, the power output end of the driving motor is in power connection with a switching disc, and the right side of the switching disc is connected with a limiting assembly. The side of the sliding plate is conveniently matched with the connecting seat to abut against the end faces of the two ends of the hot rolled steel coil through the elastic external expansion acting force of the external expansion spring, the stability of supporting and positioning the hot rolled steel coil is improved in an auxiliary mode, the sliding plate is effectively prevented from being separated from the fixing rod through the limiting disc, and then the stability of limiting the hot rolled steel coil is further improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of hot-rolled steel coil processing. Specifically, it particularly relates to an uncoiling device for hot-rolled steel coils. Background Art

[0002] Hot-rolled steel coils, also known as hot coils, use slab (mainly continuous casting billets) as raw materials. After heating, they are made into strip steel by rough rolling mills and finishing mills. The hot strip steel coming out of the last finishing mill is cooled to the set temperature by laminar flow cooling, and then coiled into a strip steel coil by a coiler. When the cooled strip steel coil is in use, an uncoiling device is needed to uncoil it to ensure the use of the steel coil.

[0003] Among them, Chinese Patent CN201822139313.1 discloses a steel coil uncoiler, which includes a base for carrying the steel coil and a bracket on one side of the base. There are two rotatable rollers on the base for carrying and driving the steel coil to rotate. A rotatable support is connected to the bracket, and a telescopic uncoiling shovel head is provided on the support. The steel coil is driven by the rotatable rollers to rotate. When the coil head of the steel coil is located below the uncoiling shovel head and faces the support, the support rotates to make the uncoiling shovel head face the coil head of the steel coil. The uncoiling shovel head extends and peels off the coil head of the steel coil, separating the coil head of the steel coil from the coil body of the steel coil to achieve the uncoiling of the steel coil.

[0004] In the existing uncoiling process, generally, the steel coil is fixed first, and then the coil head of the steel coil is found, and then the coil body of the steel coil is driven to rotate, so that the coil head of the steel coil is separated from the coil body of the steel coil through professional equipment. However, in the existing steel coil fixing structure, generally, after the steel coil is fixed, there is no further auxiliary limiting structure to improve the fixing stability, resulting in the need to further improve the fixing effect on the coil body of the steel coil.

[0005] In response to the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed yet. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] In response to the problems in the related art, the utility model proposes an uncoiling device for hot-rolled steel coils to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the existing related technologies.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0008] The utility model relates to an uncoiling device for hot-rolled steel coils, which comprises an uncoiling device main body. A limiting component and an auxiliary component are respectively arranged on the uncoiling device main body. The limiting component is used to support the hot-rolled steel coil from the inside to the outside, so as to support the hot-rolled steel coil through the inside to limit and fix it. The auxiliary component is used to play an auxiliary positioning role for the hot-rolled steel coil after limiting and fixing. A driving motor is connected to the right side of the uncoiling device main body, and a transfer disk is power-connected to the power output end of the driving motor. The limiting component is connected to the right side of the transfer disk.

[0009] Further, the limiting component comprises a connecting seat, eight driving sources, four silica gel pads and eight support rods. The connecting seat is arranged on one side of the transfer disk. A main rod is connected to one side of the connecting seat. The eight driving sources are all arranged on the surface of the connecting seat. The power output ends of every two driving sources are power-connected to a limiting ring respectively. The four silica gel pads are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the four limiting rings. A connecting block is connected to one side of each of the four limiting rings. A fixing block is connected to one side of each of the four connecting blocks. The eight support rods are all arranged inside the connecting seat.

[0010] Further, the surfaces of every two support rods are respectively and slidably fitted with the inner sides of each fixing block.

[0011] Further, the surfaces of the four fixing blocks are all slidably fitted with the inner side of the connecting seat.

[0012] Further, the auxiliary component comprises four support plates, four sliding plates and eight limiting disks. The four support plates are all arranged inside the limiting ring. Two fixing rods are connected to the surfaces of the four support plates respectively. The inner sides of each sliding plate are respectively slidably connected with the surfaces of every two fixing rods. One side of each sliding plate is slidably fitted with the other side of the limiting ring. An outward-expanding spring is sleeved on the surface of each fixing rod. Each limiting disk is respectively arranged at one end of each fixing rod.

[0013] Further, the two ends of every two outward-expanding springs are respectively connected to the surfaces of each support plate and the surfaces of each sliding plate.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The utility model is convenient to drive the four limiting rings to move through the four driving sources to support the hot-rolled steel coil from the inside to the outside, so as to support the hot-rolled steel coil for positioning. At the same time, the distance between the limiting rings is adjustable, so as to facilitate the fixing of hot-rolled steel coils with different diameters, and improve the applicability and flexibility of use.

[0016] 2. The utility model uses the elastic outward expansion force of the outward expansion spring to facilitate the side of the slide to cooperate with the connecting seat to support the end faces of the hot-rolled steel coil, thereby assisting in improving the stability of supporting and positioning the hot-rolled steel coil, and effectively preventing the slide from detaching from the fixed rod through the limit plate, thereby further improving the stability of limiting the hot-rolled steel coil.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model embodiments, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is one of the schematic diagrams of the partial cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is the second schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0024] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0025] 1. Unwinding equipment body; 2. Limiting assembly; 21. Connecting seat; 22. Main rod; 23. Driving source; 24. Limiting ring; 25. Silicone pad; 26. Connecting block; 27. Fixed block; 28. Support rod; 3. Auxiliary assembly; 31. Support plate; 32. Fixed rod; 33. Slide plate; 34. Outward expansion spring; 35. Limiting disk; 4. Adapter disk. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the utility model embodiments to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the utility model embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the utility model embodiments, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inside" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0028] See also Figures 1-5 As shown, the utility model is a uncoiler for hot-rolled steel coils, comprising an uncoiler main body 1, on which a limit assembly 2 and an auxiliary assembly 3 are respectively provided, the limit assembly 2 is used to support the hot-rolled steel coil from the inside to the outside, so as to limit and fix the hot-rolled steel coil by supporting the hot-rolled steel coil internally, the auxiliary assembly 3 is used to assist in positioning the hot-rolled steel coil after limit and fixation, the right side of the uncoiler main body 1 is connected to a drive motor, and the power output end of the drive motor is power-connected to a transfer plate 4, and the right side of the transfer plate 4 is connected to the limit assembly 2.

[0029] First of all, it should be noted that the length of the hot-rolled steel coil needs to be equal to the length of the limiting component 2, so that the auxiliary component 3 can fit with the end face of the hot-rolled steel coil. Then, the hot-rolled steel coil to be unrolled is matched with the limiting component 2, and then the auxiliary component 3 is pushed inward to leave enough space for the hot-rolled steel coil to pass through the limiting component 2, and then the hot-rolled steel coil is passed through the surface of the limiting component 2, and then the limiting component 2 is driven to operate, so that the limiting component 2 is stretched outward from the inside of the hot-rolled steel coil, thereby stretching and limiting the hot-rolled steel coil from the inside, and then the side end face of the hot-rolled steel coil is supported by the elastic pushing action of the auxiliary component 3, so that the two sides of the hot-rolled steel coil are supported in cooperation with the limiting component 2, thereby improving the stability of the hot-rolled steel coil limitation, and then after finding the coil head of the hot-rolled steel coil, the drive motor drives the transfer plate 4 and the limiting component 2 as a whole to drive the hot-rolled steel coil to rotate, and then the hot-rolled steel coil can be unrolled by professional equipment, which is easy to operate.

[0030] The limiting component 2 facilitates the hot-rolled steel coil to be supported from the inside to the outside and then supported for positioning. At the same time, the spacing of the limiting component 2 is adjustable, which makes it convenient to fix hot-rolled steel coils of different diameters, thereby improving the applicability and flexibility of use. The auxiliary component 3 facilitates the use of the limiting component 2 to support the end face of the hot-rolled steel coil, thereby assisting in improving the stability of supporting and positioning the hot-rolled steel coil.

[0031] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned limit assembly 2, the limit assembly 2 includes a connecting seat 21, eight driving sources 23, four silicone pads 25 and eight support rods 28. The connecting seat 21 is arranged on one side of the adapter plate 4, and one side of the connecting seat 21 is connected to the main rod 22. The eight driving sources 23 are all arranged on the surface of the connecting seat 21, and the power output ends of every two driving sources 23 are poweredly connected to the limit ring 24. The four silicone pads 25 are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the four limit rings 24, and one side of the four limit rings 24 is connected to a connecting block 26. One side of the four connecting blocks 26 is connected to a fixing block 27, and the eight support rods 28 are all arranged on the inner side of the connecting seat 21.

[0032] First of all, it should be noted that the length of the hot-rolled steel coil needs to be equal to the length of the limit ring 24, so that the auxiliary component 3 can fit with the end face of the hot-rolled steel coil, then the hot-rolled steel coil to be unrolled is aligned with the main rod 22, and then the auxiliary component 3 is pushed inward to leave enough space for the hot-rolled steel coil to pass through the four limit rings 24, and then the hot-rolled steel coil is passed through the surface of the limit rings 24 and the silicone pad 25, and then the four limit rings 24 are driven by four driving sources 23 to extend the corresponding distance in accordance with the inner diameter of the hot-rolled steel coil, so that the hot-rolled steel coil is supported and fixed from the inside, and the friction between the limit ring 24 and the hot-rolled steel coil is increased through the silicone pad 25, thereby further increasing the outer limit ring 24 The expansion of the stability of the contact with the inside of the hot-rolled steel coil, and then the stability of the limiting fixation of the hot-rolled steel coil, during the movement of the four limiting rings 24, each connecting block 26 and the fixing block 27 will be driven to slide under the support of the support rod 28, thereby further improving the stability of the movement of the limiting ring 24, and the side end face of the hot-rolled steel coil is supported by the elastic pushing action of the auxiliary component 3, so as to cooperate with the connecting seat 21 to support the end faces of both ends of the hot-rolled steel coil, thereby improving the stability of the limiting of the hot-rolled steel coil, and then find the coil head of the hot-rolled steel coil through the driving motor to drive the adapter plate 4 to drive the connecting seat 21, the main rod 22, the driving source 23 and the hot-rolled steel coil as a whole to rotate, and then the hot-rolled steel coil can be unrolled through professional equipment, which is easy to operate.

[0033] The eight driving sources 23 are used to drive the corresponding four limiting rings 24 to move so as to support the hot-rolled steel coil from the inside to the outside and then support the hot-rolled steel coil for positioning. At the same time, the spacing of the limiting rings 24 is adjustable, so that the hot-rolled steel coils of different diameters can be fixed conveniently, thereby improving the applicability and flexibility of use. Moreover, under the elastic outward expansion force of the auxiliary component 3, it is convenient for the auxiliary component 3 to cooperate with the connecting seat 21 to support the end faces of both ends of the hot-rolled steel coil, thereby helping to improve the stability of supporting and positioning the hot-rolled steel coil.

[0034] In one embodiment, for the support rods 28 , the surfaces of every two support rods 28 are respectively slidably fitted with the inner side of each fixing block 27 , thereby providing support force for the fixing block 27 and improving the stability of the movement of the fixing block 27 .

[0035] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned fixing blocks 27 , surfaces of the four fixing blocks 27 are all slidably fitted with the inner side of the connecting seat 21 , thereby further improving the stability of the movement of the fixing blocks 27 .

[0036] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned auxiliary component 3, the auxiliary component 3 includes four support plates 31, four slides 33 and eight limit plates 35. The four support plates 31 are all arranged on the inner side of the limit ring 24. The surfaces of the four support plates 31 are connected to two fixed rods 32. The inner side of each of the slides 33 is slidingly connected to the surfaces of each two fixed rods 32, and one side of each of the slides 33 is slidingly fitted with the other side of the limit ring 24. The surface of each of the fixed rods 32 is sleeved with an outward expansion spring 34. Each of the limit plates 35 is respectively arranged at one end of each of the fixed rods 32, thereby limiting the slides 33 and preventing the slides 33 from detaching from the fixed rods 32.

[0037] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned outward expansion springs 34, the two ends of each two of the outward expansion springs 34 are respectively connected to the surface of each of the support plates 31 and the surface of each of the slide plates 33, so as to facilitate the slide plates 33 to be pushed outward, and then facilitate the end surface of the hot-rolled steel plate to be supported by the slide plates 33, thereby playing an auxiliary positioning role.

[0038] In summary, with the aid of the above-mentioned technical scheme of the utility model, it should be noted that the length of the hot-rolled steel coil and the length of the limit ring 24 need to be equal, so that the slide plate 33 can fit with the end face of the hot-rolled steel coil, then the hot-rolled steel coil to be unrolled is aligned with the main rod 22, and then the slide plate 33 is pushed inward under the elastic expansion connection of the expansion spring 34, so as to leave enough space for the hot-rolled steel coil to pass through the four limit rings 24, and then the hot-rolled steel coil is passed through the surface of the limit ring 24 and the silicone pad 25, and then the four limit rings 24 are driven by the four driving sources 23 to extend the corresponding distance in accordance with the inner diameter of the hot-rolled steel coil, so that the hot-rolled steel coil is supported and fixed by the inside, and the friction between the limit ring 24 and the hot-rolled steel coil is increased by the silicone pad 25, thereby further improving the limit ring 24. The stability of the outward expansion and the internal contact of the hot-rolled steel coil, thereby improving the stability of the hot-rolled steel coil limit fixation. In the process of movement of the four limit rings 24, each connecting block 26 and the fixed block 27 will be driven to slide under the support of the support rod 28, thereby further improving the stability of the movement of the limit ring 24, and through the elastic outward expansion of the outward expansion spring 34, the sliding plate 33 will press the side end faces of the hot-rolled steel coil against each other, to cooperate with the connecting seat 21 to press the two sides of the hot-rolled steel coil, thereby improving the stability of the hot-rolled steel coil limit. The limiting plate 35 is used to effectively prevent the sliding plate 33 from detaching from the fixing rod 32, and then after finding the coil head of the hot-rolled steel coil, the drive motor drives the adapter plate 4 to drive the connecting seat 21, the main rod 22, the driving source 23 and the hot-rolled steel coil as a whole to rotate, and then the hot-rolled steel coil can be unrolled through professional equipment, which is easy to operate.

[0039] Through the above technical scheme, 1. The four driving sources 23 are convenient to drive the four limiting rings 24 to move to support the hot-rolled steel coil from the inside to the outside and then support the hot-rolled steel coil for positioning. At the same time, the spacing of the limiting rings 24 is adjustable, which makes it convenient to fix hot-rolled steel coils of different diameters, thereby improving the applicability and flexibility of use; 2. Through the elastic outward expansion force of the outward expansion spring 34, the side of the slide plate 33 cooperates with the connecting seat 21 to support the end faces of the two ends of the hot-rolled steel coil, thereby assisting in improving the stability of supporting and positioning the hot-rolled steel coil, and the limiting plate 35 effectively prevents the slide plate 33 from detaching from the fixing rod 32, thereby further improving the stability of limiting the hot-rolled steel coil.

[0040] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0041] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, according to the content of this specification, many modifications and variations can be made. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the utility model, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An uncoiling device for hot-rolled steel coils, comprising an uncoiling device main body (1), wherein a limiting component (2) and an auxiliary component (3) are respectively arranged on the uncoiling device main body (1). The limiting component (2) is used to support the hot-rolled steel coil from the inside to the outside, so as to limit and fix the hot-rolled steel coil by supporting it from the inside. The auxiliary component (3) is used to play an auxiliary positioning role for the hot-rolled steel coil after being limited and fixed. It is characterized in that, A driving motor is connected to the right side of the uncoiling device main body (1), and a transfer disk (4) is power-connected to the power output end of the driving motor. A limiting component (2) is connected to the right side of the transfer disk (4).

2. The uncoiling device for hot-rolled steel coils according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting component (2) includes a connecting seat (21), eight driving sources (23), four silica gel pads (25), and eight support rods (28). The connecting seat (21) is arranged on one side of the transfer disk (4). A main rod (22) is connected to one side of the connecting seat (21). The eight driving sources (23) are all arranged on the surface of the connecting seat (21). The power output ends of every two driving sources (23) are power-connected to a limiting ring (24). The four silica gel pads (25) are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the four limiting rings (24). A connecting block (26) is connected to one side of each of the four limiting rings (24). A fixing block (27) is connected to one side of each of the four connecting blocks (26). The eight support rods (28) are all arranged inside the connecting seat (21).

3. The uncoiling device for hot-rolled steel coils according to claim 2, characterized in that, The surfaces of every two support rods (28) are respectively and slidably attached to the inner sides of each fixing block (27).

4. The uncoiling device for hot-rolled steel coils according to claim 2, characterized in that, The surfaces of the four fixing blocks (27) are all slidably attached to the inner side of the connecting seat (21).

5. The uncoiling device for hot-rolled steel coils according to claim 2, characterized in that, The auxiliary component (3) includes four support plates (31), four sliding plates (33), and eight limiting disks (35). The four support plates (31) are all arranged inside the limiting ring (24). Two fixing rods (32) are connected to the surfaces of the four support plates (31). The inner side of each sliding plate (33) is respectively and slidably connected to the surfaces of every two fixing rods (32). One side of each sliding plate (33) is slidably attached to the other side of the limiting ring (24). An outward expanding spring (34) is sleeved on the surface of each fixing rod (32). Each limiting disk (35) is respectively arranged at one end of each fixing rod (32).

6. The uncoiling device for hot-rolled steel coils according to claim 5, characterized in that, The two ends of every two outward expanding springs (34) are respectively connected to the surface of each support plate (31) and the surface of each sliding plate (33).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Steel coil uncoiler

    CN209476977U