Casting treatment device for metal castings

Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal casting processing device, which relates to the technical field of metal casting processing and comprises a base and a processing device body, the top end of the base is fixedly connected with the processing device body, the inner wall of the processing device body is slidably connected with a water tank, and the bottom end of the water tank is attached to the bottom end of the inner side of the processing device body. By the adoption of the structure, the electric air cylinder is started to draw the filter plate out of the water tank, a metal piece needing to be cooled is placed on the filter plate, the fan is started to cool the metal piece for the first time, and when the temperature of the metal piece is reduced, the electric air cylinder is started to push the filter plate into the water tank, and the metal piece is cooled for the second time through a water source. After the metal parts are cooled, the electric air cylinder is started to draw the filter plate out of the water tank, then workers can take out the metal parts uniformly in the later period, the device is simple in structure and convenient to cool, and meanwhile the working efficiency of cooling the metal parts can be effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of metal casting processing equipment, and particularly relates to a metal casting processing device. Background Art

[0002] Metal castings are metal formed objects obtained by various casting methods, that is, the smelted liquid metal is injected into a pre-prepared mold by pouring, injection, suction or other casting methods. After cooling and subsequent processing means such as grinding, an object with a certain shape, size and performance is obtained. Since the metal part has a high temperature during cooling, it is very easy to scald the staff, so a metal casting processing device is used.

[0003] A Chinese patent with the publication number "CN219665098U" discloses a post-casting processing device for castings, including a box body and a feed inlet. The box body is symmetrically provided with a blanking control device inside. The blanking control device includes a fixing plate and a material plate. The gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor, and the first motor is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the box body. A second hydraulic cylinder is provided on one side of the rack, and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder meshes with the rack. This post-casting processing device for castings.

[0004] However, this device still has some deficiencies. When cooling the metal part, it is necessary to first drive the water-cooling box to cool it for the first time, then drive the water-cooling box to retract it, and then cool it for the second time through the water tank. After cooling is completed, it is also necessary to adjust the metal part into the receiving box, and finally, the metal parts in the receiving box need to be taken out one by one. Its cooling method is relatively complex, and relatively a lot of time will be wasted, which will affect the cooling efficiency of the metal part. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] Aiming at the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a metal casting processing device to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A metal casting processing device, including a base and a processing device body. The top of the base is fixedly connected with the processing device body. A water tank is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing device body. The bottom end of the water tank is in contact with the inner bottom end of the processing device body. A filter plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the water tank. A second chute matching the filter plate is opened on the inner wall of the water tank. The filter plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the water tank through the second chute. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the top end of the filter plate. A support block is threadedly connected to the top end of the processing device body. The top end of the support block is fixedly connected with a top plate. An electric cylinder is installed at the top end of the top plate. The bottom end of the electric cylinder penetrates the bottom end of the top plate. The bottom end of the electric cylinder is clamped to the top end of the connecting block. A machine shell is installed at the top end of the top plate. The machine shell penetrates the top plate. A fan is installed inside the machine shell. The position of the fan is symmetrical to the position of the filter plate.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, a first chute matching the water tank is opened on the inner wall of the processing device body. The water tank is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing device body through the first chute.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, a water pump is installed at the inner bottom end of the processing device body. A water suction pipe is installed on one side of the water pump. The water suction pipe penetrates one side of the processing device body. A water outlet pipe is installed on the other side of the water pump. The water outlet pipe communicates with the inside of the water tank.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water outlet pipe. The sealing ring covers the outer side of the water outlet pipe. The other side of the sealing ring is in contact with the outer wall of the water tank.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, screw holes are opened at the top end of the top plate. The screw holes penetrate through the top plate, the support block and the top end of the processing device body. Bolts are threadedly connected to the inner sides of the screw holes. The bottom ends of the bolts are threadedly connected to the inside of the processing device body through the screw holes. The support block is threadedly connected to the top end of the processing device body through the bolts and the screw holes.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution, legs are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base. The legs are fixedly connected to the four corners at the bottom end of the base. A protective frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base. A rubber pad is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective frame. The rubber pad covers the inside of the protective frame. The position of the bottom end of the rubber pad is on the same horizontal line as the position of the bottom end of the legs.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution, a power supply module is installed at the top end of the top plate. A control module is installed at the top end of the top plate. The power supply module is electrically connected to the control module, the electric cylinder, the fan and the water pump. The control module is electrically controlledly connected to the electric cylinder, the fan and the water pump.

[0014] In summary, the present utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] First, during use, start the electric cylinder to extract the filter plate from the water tank, then place the metal part to be cooled on the filter plate, and start the fan to directly cool the metal part for the first time. When the temperature of the metal part decreases, start the electric cylinder to push the filter plate into the water tank, and use the water source to cool the metal part for the second time. When the water source is in contact with the metal part, some steam will appear due to the influence of heat, and the fan can also quickly disperse the steam, which is conducive to the user to observe the cooling situation of the metal part in the water source. When the metal part is cooled, start the electric cylinder to extract the filter plate from the water tank, and the metal part will also be taken out together, which is also conducive to the staff to uniformly take out the metal part later. The device has a simple structure, is convenient for cooling, and can effectively improve the working efficiency of metal part cooling;

[0016] Second, due to the presence of the water pump, the water source can be sucked into the water pump through the suction pipe, and then discharged into the water tank through the outlet pipe, which is conducive to adding water to the water tank. At the same time, when the water source needs to be replaced, the water source in the water tank is sucked through the suction pipe, and then the sucked water source can be discharged from the water tank through the outlet pipe, so as to achieve the purpose of conveniently replacing and adding the water source in the water tank. Since the support block is fixed by threads, when it needs to be disassembled, just screw out the bolt from the screw hole. After the support block is disassembled, the top plate and the electrical equipment on its top will also be taken out together, which is also conducive to the user to maintain it later. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the top plate of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the processing device body of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic side view structure diagram of the present utility model.

[0021] Reference numerals: 1, base; 2, processing device body; 3, first chute; 4, water tank; 5, filter plate; 6, second chute; 7, connecting block; 8, support block; 9, top plate; 10, electric cylinder; 11, housing; 12, fan; 13, water pump; 14, power supply module; 15, control module; 16, screw hole; 17, bolt; 18, suction pipe; 19, outlet pipe; 20, sealing ring; 21, protective frame; 22, rubber pad; 23, leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] Embodiment

[0023] ReferenceFigures 1 to 4 , a metal casting processing device according to this embodiment includes a base 1 and a processing device body 2. The top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the processing device body 2. A water tank 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing device body 2. The bottom end of the water tank 4 is in contact with the inner bottom end of the processing device body 2. A filter plate 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the water tank 4. A second chute 6 matching the filter plate 5 is provided on the inner wall of the water tank 4. The filter plate 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the water tank 4 through the second chute 6. A connecting block 7 is fixedly connected to the top end of the filter plate 5. A support block 8 is threadedly connected to the top end of the processing device body 2. The top end of the support block 8 is fixedly connected to a top plate 9. An electric cylinder 10 is installed at the top end of the top plate 9. The bottom end of the electric cylinder 10 penetrates the bottom end of the top plate 9. The bottom end of the electric cylinder 10 is clamped to the top end of the connecting block 7. A machine shell 11 is installed at the top end of the top plate 9. The machine shell 11 penetrates the top plate 9. A fan 12 is installed inside the machine shell 11. The position of the fan 12 is symmetrical to the position of the filter plate 5. During use, start the electric cylinder 10 to pull out the filter plate 5 from the water tank 4, and then place the metal part to be cooled on the filter plate 5. Start the fan 12 to directly cool the metal part for the first time. When the temperature of the metal part decreases, start the electric cylinder 10 to push the filter plate 5 into the water tank 4 to perform secondary cooling on the metal part through the water source. When the water source is in contact with the metal part, some steam will appear due to the heat influence. The fan 12 can also quickly disperse the steam, which is beneficial for the user to implement and view the cooling condition of the metal part in the water source. When the metal part is cooled, start the electric cylinder 10 to pull out the filter plate 5 from the water tank 4, and the metal part will also be taken out together, which is also beneficial for the staff to uniformly take out the metal part later.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 And Figure 3 , a first chute 3 matching the water tank 4 is provided on the inner wall of the processing device body 2. The water tank 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing device body 2 through the first chute 3. Due to the opening of the first chute 3, it is convenient for the water tank 4 to slide up and down, which is also beneficial for the user to disassemble the water tank 4 for maintenance later.

[0025] Reference Figure 3, a water pump 13 is installed at the inner bottom end of the processing device body 2. A water suction pipe 18 is installed on one side of the water pump 13. The water suction pipe 18 penetrates through one side of the processing device body 2. A water discharge pipe 19 is installed on the other side of the water pump 13. The water discharge pipe 19 communicates with the inside of the water tank 4. There are two water pumps 13, and the installation directions of the water suction pipes 18 and the water discharge pipes 19 on the two water pumps 13 are opposite. The water source can be sucked into the water pump 13 through the water suction pipe 18, and then discharged into the water tank 4 through the water discharge pipe 19, which is conducive to adding water to the water tank 4. At the same time, when the water source needs to be replaced, the water source in the water tank 4 is sucked through the water suction pipe 18, and then the sucked water source can be discharged from the water tank 4 through the water discharge pipe 19, so as to achieve the purpose of conveniently replacing and adding the water source in the water tank 4.

[0026] Reference Figure 3 , a sealing ring 20 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water discharge pipe 19. The sealing ring 20 covers the outer side of the water discharge pipe 19. The other side of the sealing ring 20 is attached to the outer wall of the water tank 4. Due to the existence of the sealing ring 20, the sealing ring 20 can effectively seal the connection point between the water discharge pipe 19 and the water tank 4, thereby avoiding the leakage of water from the water tank 4.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 With Figure 2 , screw holes 16 are opened at the top end of the top plate 9. The screw holes 16 penetrate through the top plate 9 and the support block 8 and the top end of the processing device body 2. A bolt 17 is threadedly connected to the inside of the screw hole 16. The bottom end of the bolt 17 is threadedly connected to the inside of the processing device body 2 through the screw hole 16. The support block 8 is threadedly connected to the top end of the processing device body 2 through the bolt 17 and the screw hole 16. Since the support block 8 is threadedly fixed, when it needs to be disassembled, the bolt 17 is screwed out of the screw hole 16. After the support block 8 is disassembled, the top plate 9 and the electrical equipment on its top end will also be taken out together, which is also conducive to the user's later maintenance.

[0028] Reference Figure 4 , legs 23 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base 1. The legs 23 are fixedly connected to the four corners at the bottom end of the base 1. A protective frame 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base 1. A rubber pad 22 is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective frame 21. The rubber pad 22 covers the inside of the protective frame 21. The position of the bottom end of the rubber pad 22 is on the same horizontal line as the position of the bottom end of the legs 23. Due to the existence of the legs 23, the legs 23 can effectively support the bottom end of the base 1. The rubber pad 22 is made of rubber and has good anti-slip ability and rubber shock absorption ability. At the same time, it can also share the stress area at the bottom end of the legs 23, thereby effectively improving the stability of the placement of the base 1.

[0029] Reference Figures 1 to 4, a power supply module 14 is installed at the top end of the top plate 9, and a control module 15 is installed at the top end of the top plate 9. The power supply module 14 is electrically connected to the control module 15, the electric cylinder 10, the fan 12, and the water pump 13. The control module 15 is electrically controlledly connected to the electric cylinder 10, the fan 12, and the water pump 13. Due to the presence of the power supply module 14, the electrical equipment on the device can be effectively powered on. The control module 15 can uniformly control these electrical equipment, which is beneficial for the user to operate the entire device.

[0030] Operating principle and advantages: When in use, start the electric cylinder 10 to pull out the filter plate 5 from the water tank 4, and then place the metal part to be cooled on the filter plate 5. Start the fan 12 to directly cool the metal part for the first time. When the temperature of the metal part decreases, start the electric cylinder 10 to push the filter plate 5 into the water tank 4 to cool the metal part a second time with water. When the water source is in contact with the metal part, some steam will appear due to heat. The fan 12 can also quickly disperse the steam, which is beneficial for the user to observe the cooling condition of the metal part in the water source. When the metal part is cooled, start the electric cylinder 10 to pull out the filter plate 5 from the water tank 4, and the metal part will also be taken out together, which is beneficial for the staff to uniformly take out the metal parts later. Due to the opening of the first chute 3, it is convenient for the water tank 4 to slide up and down, which is also beneficial for the user to disassemble the water tank 4 for maintenance later. Due to the presence of the water pump 13, the water source can be sucked into the water pump 13 through the suction pipe 18 and then discharged into the water tank 4 through the outlet pipe 19, which is beneficial for adding water to the water tank 4. At the same time, when the water source needs to be replaced, the water source in the water tank 4 can be sucked through the suction pipe 18 and then discharged from the water tank 4 through the outlet pipe 19, so as to achieve the purpose of conveniently replacing and adding the water source in the water tank 4. Due to the presence of the sealing ring 20, the sealing ring 20 can effectively seal the connection point between the outlet pipe 19 and the water tank 4, thus avoiding the leakage of water from the water tank 4. Since the support block 8 is fixed by threads, when it needs to be disassembled, unscrew the bolt 17 from the screw hole 16. After the support block 8 is disassembled, the top plate 9 and the electrical equipment on its top end will also be taken out together, which is beneficial for the user to maintain it later. Due to the presence of the support legs 23, the support legs 23 can effectively support the bottom end of the base 1. The rubber pad 22 is made of rubber, has good anti-slip ability and rubber shock absorption ability, and can also distribute the stress area at the bottom end of the support legs 23, thus effectively improving the stability of the placement of the base 1.

Claims

1. A metal casting processing device, comprising a base (1) and a processing device body (2), characterized in that: A processing device body (2) is fixedly connected to the top end of the base (1). A water tank (4) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing device body (2). The bottom end of the water tank (4) is in contact with the inner bottom end of the processing device body (2). A filter plate (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the water tank (4). A second chute (6) matching the filter plate (5) is formed in the inner wall of the water tank (4). The filter plate (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the water tank (4) through the second chute (6). A connecting block (7) is fixedly connected to the top end of the filter plate (5). A support block (8) is threadedly connected to the top end of the processing device body (2). A top plate (9) is fixedly connected to the top end of the support block (8). An electric cylinder (10) is installed at the top end of the top plate (9). The bottom end of the electric cylinder (10) penetrates through the bottom end of the top plate (9). The bottom end of the electric cylinder (10) is clamped to the top end of the connecting block (7). A machine case (11) is installed at the top end of the top plate (9). The machine case (11) penetrates through the top plate (9). A fan (12) is installed inside the machine case (11). The position of the fan (12) is symmetrical to the position of the filter plate (5).

2. The metal casting processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first chute (3) matching the water tank (4) is formed in the inner wall of the processing device body (2). The water tank (4) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing device body (2) through the first chute (3).

3. A metal casting processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (13) is installed at the inner bottom end of the processing device body (2). A water suction pipe (18) is installed on one side of the water pump (13). The water suction pipe (18) penetrates through one side of the processing device body (2). A water outlet pipe (19) is installed on the other side of the water pump (13). The water outlet pipe (19) communicates with the inside of the water tank (4).

4. A metal casting processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sealing ring (20) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water outlet pipe (19). The sealing ring (20) covers the outer side of the water outlet pipe (19). The other side of the sealing ring (20) is in contact with the outer wall of the water tank (4).

5. A metal casting processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw hole (16) is formed in the top end of the top plate (9). The screw hole (16) penetrates through the top plate (9) and the support block (8) and the top end of the processing device body (2). A bolt (17) is threadedly connected to the inside of the screw hole (16). The bottom end of the bolt (17) is threadedly connected to the inside of the processing device body (2) through the screw hole (16). The support block (8) is threadedly connected to the top end of the processing device body (2) through the bolt (17) and the screw hole (16).

6. A metal casting processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Legs (23) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base (1). The legs (23) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the base (1). A protective frame (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base (1). A rubber pad (22) is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective frame (21). The rubber pad (22) covers the inside of the protective frame (21). The position of the bottom end of the rubber pad (22) is on the same horizontal line as the position of the bottom end of the legs (23).

7. A metal casting processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A power supply module (14) is installed at the top end of the top plate (9), a control module (15) is installed at the top end of the top plate (9), the power supply module (14) is electrically connected to the control module (15), the electric cylinder (10), the fan (12) and the water pump (13) in an electrical circuit, and the control module (15) is electrically controlledly connected to the electric cylinder (10), the fan (12) and the water pump (13).

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