C-axis workbench of gear hobbing machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gear hobbing machine C-shaft working table which comprises a gear hobbing machine table, a gear hobbing machine base, a gear hobbing machine base, a gear hobbing machine base, a gear hobbing machine base, a gear hobbing machine base and a gear hobbing machine base, the C-axis assembly is installed in an inner cavity of the gear hobbing machine table and comprises a base, a driving part is assembled in an inner cavity of the base, an annular groove, four sliding balls and a main shaft seat are assembled above the base, an operator fixes the driving part in a clamping groove formed in the base firstly, four positioning pins and the four sliding balls are spirally fixed, and then the main shaft seat is assembled on the base. The driving component can be started through the control console, the main shaft seat rotates through the driving component, the four sliding balls connected to the lower portion of the main shaft seat rotate in the annular groove through the rotation of the main shaft seat, and part of impact force generated in the cutting process can be absorbed through the use of the four sliding balls; and stable operation of a transmission system is protected, and then precise cutting of a machined part is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of hobbing machine devices, and particularly relates to a C-axis workbench of a hobbing machine. Background Art

[0002] The C-axis workbench of a hobbing machine is a core structural component, mainly responsible for installing and driving workpieces. The C-axis workbench of a hobbing machine plays a crucial role in gear manufacturing, not only affecting the machining ability and flexibility of the machine tool, but also directly related to the accuracy and quality of the machined gears.

[0003] During the installation process of the existing C-axis workbench of a hobbing machine, generally, the required installation tools, such as screwdrivers, wrenches, clamps, etc., and materials for fixing and adjusting are prepared first. The driving motor is placed at a predetermined position to ensure its alignment with the main shaft. Fixtures or other positioning tools are used to ensure the stability of the motor and perform preliminary fixing. Then, the gear pair is installed between the motor and the main shaft according to the design requirements to ensure accurate gear meshing. By adjusting the position and tightness of the gear pair, the gear clearance is ensured to meet the requirements. Finally, the main shaft is installed at the predetermined position to ensure its correct alignment with the motor and the gear pair, and fixtures are used for fixing. After the installation is completed, a function test is carried out to check whether the motor and the main shaft operate normally and whether the gear pair drives smoothly. However, there are certain defects in this device. Since a certain impact force will be generated during the actual cutting process, and the long-term impact force will instantaneously enlarge the clearance between the gear pair, resulting in inaccurate gear meshing and generating return error, thereby affecting the machining accuracy of the workpiece. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] Based on this, in view of the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide a C-axis workbench of a hobbing machine, which can absorb a part of the impact force generated during the cutting process and protect the stable operation of the transmission system.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model solves the problems raised in the above background art through the following technical solutions.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A C-axis workbench of a hobbing machine, which includes:

[0008] A hobbing machine table, the hobbing machine table includes a control console, and the control console is assembled on the end side of the hobbing machine table; the C-axis assembly is installed in the inner cavity of the hobbing machine table, the C-axis assembly includes a base, a driving component is assembled in the inner cavity of the base, and an annular groove, four sliding balls and a spindle seat are assembled above the base.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the C-axis worktable of a gear hobbing machine provided by the utility model, the driving component is specifically a driving motor, the output end of the driving component is sleeved with meshing teeth, and the meshing teeth provided at the output end of the driving component penetrate to the top of the annular groove.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the C-axis worktable of the gear hobbing machine provided by the utility model, four groups of limit plates are arranged above the base, and the four groups of limit plates limit the annular groove above the base.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the C-axis worktable of a gear hobbing machine provided by the utility model, four groups of locating pins are arranged on the spindle seat, and the bottom of the four groups of locating pins have a threaded structure. The four groups of locating pins arranged on the spindle seat are respectively connected with the four sliding ball threads in the inner ring of the annular groove.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the C-axis worktable of a gear hobbing machine provided by the utility model, four groups of limit plates are symmetrically arranged above the base, and the four groups of limit plates are detachably mounted on the base by positioning bolts.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the C-axis worktable of a gear hobbing machine provided by the utility model, a support plate is welded to the bottom of the base, through holes are arranged on the left and right sides of the support plate, and connecting convex plates are arranged on the front and rear sides of the support plate.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the C-axis worktable of a gear hobbing machine provided by the utility model, an adjustment box is installed under the support plate, and the adjustment box includes an adjustment component, and the adjustment component is connected to the connecting convex plates arranged on the front and rear sides of the support plate.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the C-axis worktable of a gear hobbing machine provided by the utility model, the adjusting component is specifically a hydraulic cylinder, a connecting block is provided at the output end of the adjusting component, a connecting groove is provided at the bottom of the connecting protrusion plate, the connecting block provided at the output end of the adjusting component is embedded in the connecting groove provided at the bottom of the connecting protrusion plate, and the connecting block is connected to the connecting groove provided at the bottom of the connecting protrusion plate by a positioning bolt.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the C-axis worktable of the gear hobbing machine provided by the utility model, the adjustment box also includes two guide rods, and the two guide rods are connected through the through holes on the left and right sides of the support plate.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the C-axis worktable of a gear hobbing machine provided by the utility model, threaded sleeves are arranged at the bottom of the two guide rods, and the two guide rods are spirally installed on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the fixed box.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. For the C-axis workbench of a hobbing machine provided by the utility model, the operator first fixes the driving component in the clamping groove provided on the base, then places the annular groove on the base, so that the output end of the driving component penetrates through the center of the annular groove. Then, four groups of limiting plates are resisted against the annular groove, and the four groups of limiting plates are symmetrically fixed on the base by cooperating with positioning bolts, thereby limiting and fixing the annular groove. After the annular groove is fixed, the four positioning pins provided at the bottom of the spindle seat are aligned with the four sliding balls provided in the annular groove. Threaded holes are provided inside the four sliding balls. By helically fixing the four positioning pins with the four sliding balls, at this time, the bottom of the spindle seat is embedded with the meshing teeth provided at the output end of the driving component. After the spindle seat is installed, the workpiece to be processed is fixed on the spindle seat by positioning bolts. After the workpiece to be processed is fixed, the driving component can be started through the console. By using the driving component, the spindle seat rotates. By the rotation of the spindle seat, the four sliding balls connected below the spindle seat rotate in the annular groove. By using the four sliding balls provided, part of the impact force generated during the cutting process can be absorbed, protecting the stable operation of the transmission system, and thus realizing the precise cutting of the workpiece to be processed.

[0020] 2. For the C-axis workbench of a hobbing machine provided by the utility model, when the lengths of the workpieces to be processed are different and the C-axis workbench needs to be adjusted, the operator only needs to drive the adjusting component in the adjusting box through the console. The adjusting component is specifically a hydraulic cylinder. When the adjusting component is driven, it drives the support plate to move up or down. Since the support plate is welded and fixed to the base, the height of the base can be adjusted through the adjusting component. By adjusting the height of the base, the height of the spindle seat can be adjusted. By adjusting the height of the spindle seat, whether it is a long workpiece or a short workpiece, the hobbing machine can process workpieces of different sizes, which enables the equipment to flexibly meet various production requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first perspective provided by the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic internal structure diagram provided by the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3Schematic diagram of the installation structure of the C-axis component and the adjustment box provided by the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the installation structure of the C-axis component and the support plate provided by the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the installation structure of the main spindle base and the sliding ball provided by the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the C-axis component provided by the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the support plate structure provided by the present utility model.

[0029] The markings in the figure are explained as follows:

[0030] 100, hobbing machine table; 101, control console; 102, side door; 200, adjustment box; 201, adjustment component; 202, guide rod; 203, threaded sleeve; 300, C-axis component; 301, base; 302, drive component; 303, limit plate; 304, annular groove; 305, sliding ball; 306, main spindle base; 307, positioning pin; 400, support plate; 401, perforation; 402, connecting convex plate. Specific implementation manners

[0031] In order to enable those skilled in the art of this technology to better understand the solution of the present utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Embodiment 1

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7, a C-axis workbench of a hobbing machine, the hobbing machine table 100, the hobbing machine table 100 includes a control console 101 and a side door 102, and the control console 101 is assembled on the end side of the hobbing machine table 100; a C-axis assembly 300, the C-axis assembly 300 is installed in the inner cavity of the hobbing machine table 100, and the C-axis assembly 300 includes a base 301, a driving component 302 is assembled in the inner cavity of the base 301, and an annular groove 304, four sliding balls 305, and a spindle base 306 are assembled above the base 301.

[0034] In an embodiment of the present application, the driving component 302 is specifically a driving motor, a meshing tooth is sleeved on the output end of the driving component 302, and the meshing tooth provided at the output end of the driving component 302 penetrates above the annular groove 304. Four groups of limiting plates 303 are arranged above the base 301, and the four groups of limiting plates 303 limit the annular groove 304 above the base 301. Four groups of positioning pins 307 are arranged on the spindle base 306. The bottoms of the four groups of positioning pins 307 have a threaded structure. The four groups of positioning pins 307 arranged on the spindle base 306 are respectively threadedly connected to the four sliding balls 305 in the inner ring of the annular groove 304. The four groups of limiting plates 303 are symmetrically arranged above the base 301, and the four groups of limiting plates 303 are detachably installed on the base 301 through positioning bolts. During use, the operator first fixes the driving component 302 in the card slot provided on the base 301, then places the annular groove 304 on the base 301, so that the output end of the driving component 302 penetrates through the center of the annular groove 304, and then resists the four groups of limiting plates 303 against the annular groove 304, and then cooperates with the positioning bolts to symmetrically fix the four groups of limiting plates 303 on the base 301, thereby limiting and fixing the annular groove 304. After the annular groove 304 is fixed, then align the four positioning pins 307 provided at the bottom of the spindle base 306 with the four sliding balls 305 arranged in the annular groove 304. Threaded holes are arranged inside the four sliding balls 305. By helically fixing the four positioning pins 307 and the four sliding balls 305, at this time, the bottom of the spindle base 306 is embedded with the meshing tooth provided at the output end of the driving component 302. After the spindle base 306 is installed, then fix the workpiece on the spindle base 306 through positioning bolts. After the workpiece is fixed, the driving component 302 can be started through the control console 101. By using the driving component 302, the spindle base 306 is rotated. By rotating the spindle base 306, the four sliding balls 305 connected below the spindle base 306 rotate in the annular groove 304. By using the four sliding balls 305 provided, a part of the impact force generated during the cutting process can be absorbed, protecting the stable operation of the transmission system, and thus realizing the precise cutting of the workpiece.

[0035] In an embodiment of the present application, a support plate 400 is welded to the bottom of the base 301. Perforations 401 are provided on the left and right sides of the support plate 400, and connecting convex plates 402 are provided on the front and rear sides. An adjustment box 200 is installed below the support plate 400. The adjustment box 200 includes an adjustment component 201, and the adjustment component 201 is connected to the connecting convex plates 402 provided on the front and rear sides of the support plate 400. The adjustment component 201 is specifically a hydraulic cylinder. A connecting block is provided at the output end of the adjustment component 201, and a connecting groove is provided at the bottom of the connecting convex plate 402. The connecting block provided at the output end of the adjustment component 201 is fitted into the connecting groove provided at the bottom of the connecting convex plate 402, and the connecting block is connected to the connecting groove provided at the bottom of the connecting convex plate 402 by a positioning bolt. The adjustment box 200 further includes two guide rods 202, and the two guide rods 202 are connected through the perforations 401 on the left and right sides of the support plate 400. Threaded sleeves 203 are provided at the bottoms of the two guide rods 202, and the two guide rods 202 are spirally installed on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the adjustment box 200. When the lengths of workpieces to be processed are different and the C-axis workbench needs to be adjusted, the operator only needs to drive the adjustment component 201 in the adjustment box 200 through the console 101. Since the adjustment component 201 is specifically a hydraulic cylinder, when the adjustment component 201 is driven, it will drive the support plate 400 to move up or down. Since the support plate 400 is welded and fixed to the base 301, the height of the base 301 can be adjusted through the adjustment component 201. By adjusting the height of the base 301, the height of the spindle base 306 can be adjusted. By adjusting the height of the spindle base 306, whether it is a long workpiece or a short workpiece, the hobbing machine can process workpieces of different sizes, which enables the equipment to flexibly meet various production requirements.

[0036] The usage process of a hobbing machine C-axis workbench provided by the present utility model is as follows: The operator first fixes the driving component 302 in the card slot provided on the base 301, then places the annular groove 304 on the base 301, such that the output end of the driving component 302 penetrates through the center of the annular groove 304. Then, four groups of limiting plates 303 are used to resist the annular groove 304, and the four groups of limiting plates 303 are symmetrically fixed on the base 301 by cooperating with positioning bolts, thereby limiting and fixing the annular groove 304. After the annular groove 304 is fixed, the four positioning pins 307 provided at the bottom of the spindle base 306 are aligned with the four sliding balls 305 provided in the annular groove 304. Threaded holes are provided inside the four sliding balls 305, and the four positioning pins 307 are helically fixed with the four sliding balls 305. At this time, the bottom of the spindle base 306 is embedded with the meshing teeth provided at the output end of the driving component 302. After the spindle base 306 is installed, the workpiece is fixed on the spindle base 306 by positioning bolts. After the workpiece is fixed, the driving component 302 can be started through the control console 101. By using the driving component 302, the spindle base 306 is rotated. Through the rotation of the spindle base 306, the four sliding balls 305 connected below the spindle base 306 rotate in the annular groove 304. By using the four provided sliding balls 305, a part of the impact force generated during the cutting process can be absorbed, protecting the stable operation of the transmission system, and thus realizing the precise cutting of the workpiece.

[0037] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components, unless otherwise clearly limited. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0038] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of them. The accompanying drawings show the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, but do not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. The present utility model can be implemented in many different forms. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosed content of the present utility model more thorough and comprehensive. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing specific embodiments or equivalently replace some of the technical features. Any equivalent structure directly or indirectly using the content of the specification and drawings of the present utility model in other related technical fields shall be within the scope of the patent protection of the present utility model by the same token.

Claims

1. A C-axis workbench of a hobbing machine, characterized in that, It includes: A hobbing machine table (100), the hobbing machine table (100) includes a control console (101) and a side door (102), and the control console (101) is assembled on the end side of the hobbing machine table (100); A C-axis assembly (300), the C-axis assembly (300) is installed in the inner cavity of the hobbing machine table (100), the C-axis assembly (300) includes a base (301), a driving component (302) is assembled in the inner cavity of the base (301), an annular groove (304), four sliding balls (305), and a spindle seat (306) are assembled above the base (301).

2. The C-axis worktable of a hobbing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving component (302) is specifically a driving motor, a meshing tooth is sleeved on the output end of the driving component (302), and the meshing tooth provided at the output end of the driving component (302) penetrates above the annular groove (304).

3. A C-axis worktable of a hobbing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, Four groups of limiting plates (303) are arranged above the base (301), and the four groups of limiting plates (303) limit the annular groove (304) above the base (301).

4. A C-axis worktable of a hobbing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, Four groups of positioning pins (307) are arranged on the spindle seat (306), the bottoms of the four groups of positioning pins (307) have a threaded structure, and the four groups of positioning pins (307) arranged on the spindle seat (306) are respectively threadedly connected to the four sliding balls (305) in the inner ring of the annular groove (304).

5. A C-axis worktable of a hobbing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The four groups of limiting plates (303) are symmetrically arranged on the upper end surface of the base (301), and the four groups of limiting plates (303) are detachably installed on the upper end surface of the base (301) through positioning bolts.

6. The C-axis workbench of a hobbing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that A support plate (400) is welded to the bottom of the base (301), through holes (401) are arranged on the left and right sides of the support plate (400), and connecting convex plates (402) are arranged on the front and rear sides of the support plate (400).

7. A hobbing machine C-axis worktable according to claim 6, characterized in that, An adjustment box (200) is installed below the support plate (400), the adjustment box (200) includes an adjustment component (201), and the adjustment component (201) is connected to the connecting convex plates (402) arranged on the front and rear sides of the support plate (400).

8. A C-axis worktable of a hobbing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, The adjustment component (201) is specifically a hydraulic cylinder, a connecting block is arranged at the output end of the adjustment component (201), a connecting groove is arranged at the bottom of the connecting convex plate (402), the connecting block arranged at the output end of the adjustment component (201) is fitted into the connecting groove arranged at the bottom of the connecting convex plate (402), and the connecting block is connected to the connecting groove arranged at the bottom of the connecting convex plate (402) through a positioning bolt.

9. A C-axis worktable of a hobbing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, The adjustment box (200) further includes two guide rods (202), and the two guide rods (202) are connected through the through holes (401) on the left and right sides of the support plate (400).

10. A hobbing machine C-axis workbench according to claim 9, characterized in that, Threaded sleeves (203) are arranged at the bottoms of the two guide rods (202), and the two guide rods (202) are spirally installed on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the adjustment box (200).

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