Argon arc welding machine
By designing an automated argon arc welding machine, the problem of low manual participation efficiency during the welding of automobile radiator is solved, fully automated welding is achieved, efficiency and accuracy are improved, and costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422305540.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-20
AI Technical Summary
The welding process of existing automobile radiator requires manual participation, resulting in low work efficiency.
A kind of argon arc welding welding machine is designed, including a workbench, fixture, left and right moving module, front and rear moving module and welding torch assembly. The movement and position adjustment of the welding torch is realized through an automated control system, and combined with a multi-stage lifting structure and a wire feeder to achieve fully automatic welding.
Improve welding efficiency, reduce labor costs, ensure welding accuracy and quality, and reduce equipment floor area and cost.
Smart Images

Figure CN223070617U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of welding equipment, and particularly relates to a TIG welding machine. Background Art
[0002] An automobile radiator mainly comprises a radiator core and fittings for allowing a cooling medium to enter, which are arranged on both sides of the radiator core. In the process of manufacturing an automobile radiator, the radiator core needs to be welded to the fittings on both sides thereof. However, in the current welding process, manual assistance is required to complete the work by a machine, resulting in a low working efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The utility model aims at the above problems existing in the prior art, and provides a double-head polishing machine which can reduce the floor area and cost of the equipment.
[0004] The utility model can be realized by the following technical solutions:
[0005] A TIG welding machine, comprising:
[0006] A workbench;
[0007] Fixtures, at least two in number, respectively used for clamping products;
[0008] A welding mechanism, which comprises a left-right moving module, a front-back moving module and a welding torch assembly. The left-right moving module is arranged on the workbench, the front-back moving module is arranged on the left-right moving module, and the welding torch assembly is arranged on the front-back moving module. Among them,
[0009] The front-back moving module drives the welding torch assembly to move and perform welding work on the surface of the product;
[0010] The left-right moving module drives the front-back moving module to move left and right, so that the welding torch assembly switches positions between adjacent fixtures.
[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, it further comprises a lifting mechanism, which comprises:
[0012] A front-back moving plate, which is connected to the guide rail of the front-back moving module, and the front-back moving module drives the front-back moving plate to move back and forth;
[0013] A lifting seat, which is located on the top of the front-back moving plate and is connected to the front-back moving plate through a guide rod. A main lifting cylinder is arranged on the lifting seat, and the cylinder shaft of the main lifting cylinder is connected to the front-back moving plate. The lifting of the lifting seat is realized through the main lifting cylinder. Among them,
[0014] The welding torch assembly is arranged on both sides of the lifting seat, and the lifting of the lifting seat drives the welding torch assembly to lift synchronously.
[0015] As a further improvement of the present utility model, the welding torch assembly is composed of a welding torch and a position adjustment structure, and the position of the welding torch is adjusted through the position adjustment structure.
[0016] As a further improvement of the present utility model, the position adjustment structure includes:
[0017] A mounting plate, which is arranged on the side of the lifting seat;
[0018] A multi-stage lifting structure and a left-right adjustment module. The multi-stage lifting structure is connected to the mounting plate, and the left-right adjustment module is arranged on the multi-stage lifting structure. The left and right movement of the welding torch is realized through the left-right adjustment module, and the multi-stage lifting of the welding torch is realized through the multi-stage lifting structure.
[0019] As a further improvement of the present utility model, the mounting plate is composed of a fixed plate, an adjustment plate, and an adjustment screw. The fixed plate is fixedly installed on the side of the lifting seat. The adjustment plate is connected to the fixed plate through a sliding rail and slider mating surface, and the adjustment plate moves back and forth along the fixed plate through the adjustment screw.
[0020] As a further improvement of the present utility model, the multi-stage lifting structure includes:
[0021] A welding torch lifting cylinder, which is vertically arranged and connected to the adjustment plate;
[0022] A mounting seat, which is connected to the cylinder shaft of the welding torch lifting cylinder, and the left-right adjustment module is horizontally arranged on the mounting seat.
[0023] As a further improvement of the present utility model, the multi-stage lifting structure further includes:
[0024] A first lifting module, which is vertically arranged on the left-right adjustment module;
[0025] A second lifting module, which is vertically arranged on the first lifting module, and the welding torch is vertically arranged on the second lifting module.
[0026] As a further improvement of the present utility model, a pressure head is connected to the bottom of the first lifting module. The pressure head is located on the side of the welding head of the welding torch. When the welding head of the welding torch descends to the surface of the product, the pressure head abuts against the surface of the product.
[0027] As a further improvement of the present utility model, it further includes a wire feeder, which is arranged on the top surface of the lifting seat, and the wire feeding conduit of the wire feeder extends to the location of the welding head of the welding torch.
[0028] As a further improvement of the present utility model, the fixture has a placement plane and a pressing head. After the product is placed on the placement plane, the pressing head can press the product against the placement plane.
[0029] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0030] 1. After the product is clamped, the control system controls the actions of the front-back movement module, left-right movement module, and lifting mechanism, so that the welding torch moves to a preset position (i.e., the front end of the product welding position). When the welding work starts, the front-back movement module drives the welding torch assembly to move back and forth, so that the welding torch moves along the welding line of the product and completes the welding action. The entire welding process is fully automatic without manual intervention, thereby improving the welding efficiency, reducing the labor cost, and ensuring the welding precision at the same time;
[0031] 2. Through the setting of the multi-stage lifting structure, the position of the welding torch can be adjusted more flexibly, the position adjustment precision of the welding torch can be improved, and the welding quality can be further improved;
[0032] 3. When the welding head of the welding torch descends to the surface of the product, the pressing head abuts against the surface of the product. The setting of the pressing head provides a stable supporting force, preventing the welding torch from shaking or deviating during the welding process and ensuring the welding precision. Description of the Drawings
[0033] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the TIG welding machine of the present utility model;
[0034] Figure 2 is the present utility model Figure 1 partial enlarged view of part A therein;
[0035] Figure 3 is a side view of the TIG welding machine of the present utility model.
[0036] In the figure, 100, workbench;
[0037] 200, fixture; 220, pressing head;
[0038] 300, welding mechanism; 310, left-right movement module; 320, front-back movement module; 330, front-back moving plate; 340, welding torch; 350, lifting seat; 360, main lifting cylinder; 370, mounting plate; 371, fixing plate; 372, adjusting plate; 373, adjusting screw; 380, welding torch lifting cylinder; 390, mounting seat; 400, left-right adjustment module; 410, first lifting module; 420, second lifting module; 430, pressing head;
[0039] 500, wire feeder; 510, wire feeding conduit. Specific embodiments
[0040] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention. In combination with the accompanying drawings, the technical method of the present invention will be further described, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
[0041] As Figures 1-3 shown, the present invention provides a TIG welding machine, including:
[0042] A workbench 100;
[0043] Fixtures 200, the number of which is at least two and are respectively used for clamping products;
[0044] A welding mechanism 300, which includes a left - right moving module 310, a front - rear moving module 320 and a welding torch assembly. The left - right moving module 310 is arranged on the workbench 100, the front - rear moving module 320 is arranged on the left - right moving module 310, and the welding torch assembly is arranged on the front - rear moving module 320. Among them,
[0045] The front - rear moving module 320 drives the welding torch assembly to move and perform welding work on the surface of the product;
[0046] The left - right moving module 310 drives the front - rear moving module 320 to move left and right, so that the welding torch assembly switches positions between adjacent fixtures 200.
[0047] Specifically, after the product is clamped, the control system controls the actions of the front - rear moving module 320 and the left - right moving module 310, so that the welding torch 340 moves to a preset position (i.e., the front end of the welding part of the product). When the welding work starts, the front - rear moving module 320 drives the welding torch assembly to move back and forth, so that the welding torch 340 moves along the welding line of the product and completes the welding action. The whole welding process is fully automatic without manual intervention, thereby improving the welding efficiency, reducing the labor cost, and at the same time ensuring the welding precision.
[0048] Preferably, it further includes a lifting mechanism, which includes:
[0049] A front - rear moving plate 330, which is connected to the guide rail of the front - rear moving module 320, and the front - rear moving module 320 drives the front - rear moving plate 330 to move back and forth;
[0050] A lifting seat 350, which is located on the top of the front - rear moving plate 330 and is connected to the front - rear moving plate 330 through a guide rod. A main lifting cylinder 360 is arranged on the lifting seat 350, and the cylinder shaft of the main lifting cylinder 360 is connected to the front - rear moving plate 330. The lifting of the lifting seat 350 is realized through the main lifting cylinder 360. Among them,
[0051] The welding torch assemblies are arranged on both sides of the lifting seat 350, and the lifting and lowering of the welding torch assemblies are driven synchronously with the lifting and lowering of the lifting seat 350.
[0052] That is to say, the forward and backward movement of the welding torch assemblies is realized by driving the forward and backward movement plate 330 to move forward and backward through the forward and backward movement module 320, so as to drive the lifting seat 350 to move forward and backward. The setting of the lifting mechanism enables the entire welding torch assemblies to lift and lower. When the product on one fixture 200 is welded, the welding torch assemblies rise and move to another fixture 200 through the left and right movement module 310. At the same time, the welded product can be replaced.
[0053] Preferably, the welding torch assembly consists of a welding torch 340 and a position adjustment structure, and the position adjustment of the welding torch 340 is realized through the position adjustment structure.
[0054] Preferably, the position adjustment structure includes:
[0055] A mounting plate 370, which is arranged on the side of the lifting seat 350;
[0056] A multi-stage lifting structure and a left and right adjustment module 400. The multi-stage lifting structure is connected to the mounting plate 370, and the left and right adjustment module 400 is arranged on the multi-stage lifting structure. The left and right movement of the welding torch 340 is realized through the left and right adjustment module 400, and the multi-stage lifting of the welding torch 340 is realized through the multi-stage lifting structure.
[0057] Preferably, the mounting plate 370 is composed of a fixed plate 371, an adjustment plate 372, and an adjustment screw 373. The fixed plate 371 is fixedly installed on the side of the lifting seat 350. The adjustment plate 372 is connected to the fixed plate 371 through a sliding rail and slider mating surface. The adjustment plate 372 is moved forward and backward along the fixed plate 371 through the adjustment screw 373, thereby realizing the fine adjustment of the front and back positions of the welding torch 340.
[0058] Preferably, the multi-stage lifting structure includes:
[0059] A welding torch lifting cylinder 380, which is vertically arranged and connected to the adjustment plate 372;
[0060] A mounting seat 390, which is connected to the cylinder shaft of the welding torch lifting cylinder 380. The left and right adjustment module 400 is horizontally arranged on the mounting seat 390. The welding torch lifting cylinder 380 can drive the mounting seat 390 to lift and lower, thereby adjusting the height position of the welding torch 340, and the left and right adjustment module 400 is used to adjust the left and right positions of the welding torch 340.
[0061] Furthermore, the multi-stage lifting structure further includes:
[0062] A first lifting module 410, which is vertically arranged on the left and right adjustment module 400;
[0063] The second lifting module 420 is vertically arranged on the first lifting module 410, and the welding torch 340 is vertically arranged on the second lifting module 420. Among them,
[0064] A pressure head 430 is connected to the bottom of the first lifting module 410. The pressure head 430 is located at the side of the welding head of the welding torch 340. When the welding head of the welding torch 340 descends to the surface of the product, the pressure head 430 abuts against the surface of the product. The setting of the pressure head 430 provides a stable supporting force, preventing the welding torch 340 from shaking or shifting during the welding process and ensuring the welding precision.
[0065] In addition, the lifting actions of the multi-stage lifting structure are specifically as follows:
[0066] 1. The first-level lifting adjustment of the welding torch 340 is realized by driving the lifting of the mounting seat 390 through the welding torch lifting cylinder 380;
[0067] 2. The first lifting module 410 is mainly used to adjust the lifting of the pressure head 430, but at the same time drives the second lifting module 420 and the welding torch 340 to lift synchronously, thereby realizing the second-level lifting adjustment of the welding torch 340;
[0068] 3. The second lifting module 420 is used to separately adjust the lifting of the welding torch 340, thereby realizing the third-level lifting adjustment of the welding torch 340.
[0069] Through the multi-stage lifting structure, the position of the welding torch 340 can be adjusted more flexibly, the position adjustment precision of the welding torch 340 can be improved, and thus the welding quality can be improved.
[0070] Preferably, a wire feeder 500 is further included. It is arranged on the top surface of the lifting seat 350. The wire feeding conduit 510 of the wire feeder 500 extends to the location of the welding head of the welding torch 340. The welding wire can complete the welding work under the action of the welding torch 340 after extending out of the wire feeding conduit 510.
[0071] Preferably, the fixture 200 has a placement plane and a pressing head 210. After the product is placed on the placement plane, the pressing head 210 can press the product against the placement plane to ensure that the product does not displace during the welding process, thereby ensuring the welding quality.
[0072] The technical means disclosed in the solution of the present utility model are not limited to the technical means disclosed by the above technical means, but also include the technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features. The above is the specific implementation manner of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements are also regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0073] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present utility model are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, etc. between components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the drawings). If this specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0074] In addition, in the present utility model, descriptions such as "first", "second", "one", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically and clearly defined.
[0075] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0076] In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of those of ordinary skill in the art to implement. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope required by the present utility model.
Claims
1. An argon arc welding machine, characterized in that, Including: Workbench; Fixtures, with at least two in number and respectively used for clamping products; Welding mechanism, which includes a left - right moving module, a front - back moving module and a welding torch assembly. The left - right moving module is arranged on the workbench, the front - back moving module is arranged on the left - right moving module, and the welding torch assembly is arranged on the front - back moving module. Among them, The front - back moving module drives the welding torch assembly to move and perform welding work on the surface of the product; The left - right moving module drives the front - back moving module to move left and right, so that the welding torch assembly switches positions between adjacent fixtures.
2. An argon arc welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a lifting mechanism, which includes: A front - back moving plate, which is connected to the guide rail of the front - back moving module. The front - back moving module drives the front - back moving plate to move back and forth; A lifting seat, which is located on the top of the front - back moving plate and is connected to it through a guide rod. A main lifting cylinder is arranged on the lifting seat, and the cylinder shaft of the main lifting cylinder is connected to the front - back moving plate. The lifting of the lifting seat is realized through the main lifting cylinder. Among them, The welding torch assembly is arranged on both sides of the lifting seat, and the welding torch assembly is driven to lift synchronously with the lifting of the lifting seat.
3. An argon arc welding machine according to claim 2, wherein, The welding torch assembly is composed of a welding torch and a position - adjusting structure, and the position of the welding torch is adjusted through the position - adjusting structure.
4. An argon arc welding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The position - adjusting structure includes: A mounting plate, which is arranged on the side of the lifting seat; A multi - stage lifting structure and a left - right adjusting module. The multi - stage lifting structure is connected to the mounting plate, and the left - right adjusting module is arranged on the multi - stage lifting structure. The left - right movement of the welding torch is realized through the left - right adjusting module, and the multi - stage lifting of the welding torch is realized through the multi - stage lifting structure.
5. An argon arc welding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The mounting plate is composed of a fixed plate, an adjusting plate and an adjusting screw. The fixed plate is fixedly installed on the side of the lifting seat, the adjusting plate is connected to the fixed plate through a sliding - rail and slider mating surface, and the adjusting plate moves back and forth along the fixed plate through the adjusting screw.
6. An argon arc welding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The multi - stage lifting structure includes: A welding torch lifting cylinder, which is vertically arranged and connected to the adjusting plate; A mounting seat, which is connected to the cylinder shaft of the welding torch lifting cylinder, and the left - right adjusting module is horizontally arranged on the mounting seat.
7. An argon arc welding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The multi - stage lifting structure further includes: A first lifting module, which is vertically arranged on the left - right adjusting module; A second lifting module, which is vertically arranged on the first lifting module, and the welding torch is vertically arranged on the second lifting module.
8. An argon arc welding machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, A pressing head is connected to the bottom of the first lifting module, and the pressing head is located on the side of the welding head of the welding torch. When the welding head of the welding torch descends to the surface of the product, the pressing head abuts against the surface of the product.
9. An argon arc welding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, It further includes a wire feeder, which is arranged on the top surface of the lifting seat, and the wire - feeding conduit of the wire feeder extends to the location of the welding head of the welding torch.
10. An argon arc welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixture has a placement plane and a pressing head. After the product is placed on the placement plane, the pressing head can press the product against the placement plane.