Adjustable guide device for wood cutting processing

Through the combination of components such as clamping plates and vibration motors, the problems of inconvenience in fixing and blockage of holes during wood cutting are solved, the smoothness of the wood cutting surface and smooth cleaning of wood chips are achieved, and the effectiveness of the wood cutting device is improved.

CN223071589UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08HUAINAN QIANKUN WOOD IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422016386.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-20
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing adjustable guide device for wood cutting processing is inconvenient when adjusting and fixing the wood, which leads to uneven wood after cutting. It is easy to cause leaks and blockage of holes and affects the cleaning of wood chips for a long time.

Method used

The combination of components such as clamping plates, moving blocks, screw motors, vibration motors and hydraulic rods is adopted to achieve adjustable fixing of wood and vibration clearance of filter boards to prevent wood from being offset and leaking holes.

Benefits of technology

The stable clamping and cutting surface of the wood is achieved, which prevents wood from being offset, improves cutting quality, and prevents filter plates from being blocked by vibrating motors to ensure smooth cleaning of wood chips.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an adjustable guide device for wood cutting, which relates to the technical field of wood processing and comprises a processing plate, a connecting groove is arranged in the middle of the surface of the top end of the processing plate, connecting plates are fixedly connected to the surfaces of two ends of the processing plate, fixing blocks are fixedly connected to two ends of each connecting plate, and screws are connected to the surfaces of the fixing blocks in a penetrating manner. The bottom ends of the screws are connected to the surface of the machining plate in a penetrating mode, an adjusting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the connecting plate, a first lead screw is connected to the middle of the interior of the adjusting plate in a penetrating mode, and a lead screw motor is installed at one end of the first lead screw. Through cooperation of the clamping plate, the moving block, the first lead screw, the adjusting plate and the lead screw motor, under the action of the first lead screw and the lead screw motor, the moving block can drive the clamping plate to move along the interior of the sliding groove, wood can be conveniently clamped and fixed, and the situation that the follow-up cutting operation is affected due to deviation in the using process is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wood processing, in particular to an adjustable guiding device for wood cutting and processing. Background Art

[0002] Wood is a raw material made by processing logs, which can be directly used or used as a raw material after chemical or special processing. It has a wide range of applications in many industries such as construction, pit props, telegraph poles, sleepers, packaging, furniture, handicraft carving, as well as papermaking, rayon, regenerated cellulose, nitrocellulose, cellulose acetate, etc. The machinery for wood processing is collectively called woodworking machinery, which is a machine that uses processing methods such as sawing, planing, turning, milling, drilling, etc. to process wood into wooden molds, wooden utensils and various machinery. However, due to the natural growth characteristics of wood and the resulting high speed of the tool movement of woodworking machinery, the industrial accidents occurring on woodworking machinery are much higher than those of metal cutting machine tools. Among them, the planer, circular saw and band saw are several woodworking machinery with relatively high accident rates.

[0003] However, the existing adjustable guiding device for wood cutting and processing is inconvenient to adjust and fix the wood during use, resulting in uneven wood after cutting. And during long-term use, the leakage holes are prone to blockage, affecting the cleaning of wood chips. Therefore, a new type of adjustable guiding device for wood cutting and processing needs to be proposed. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems mentioned above, that is, it is inconvenient to adjust and fix the wood during use, resulting in uneven wood after cutting, and the leakage holes are prone to blockage during long-term use, affecting the cleaning of wood chips, and to propose an adjustable guiding device for wood cutting and processing.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: An adjustable guiding device for wood cutting and processing, including a processing plate. A connection groove is opened in the middle of the top surface of the processing plate. Connecting plates are fixedly connected to the surfaces at both ends of the processing plate. Fixed blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting plates. Screws are inserted through the surfaces of the fixed blocks, and the bottom ends of the screws are inserted through the surface of the processing plate. An adjusting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the connecting plate. A first lead screw is inserted through the middle of the adjusting plate. A lead screw motor is installed at one end of the first lead screw. A motor bracket is arranged on one side of the lead screw motor, and one end of the motor bracket is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting plate. A sliding groove is opened at one end of the adjusting plate, and a clamping plate is movably connected inside the sliding groove.

[0006] Preferably, a moving block is fixedly connected to one end of the clamping plate, and the moving block is arranged on the circumference of the first lead screw.

[0007] Preferably, a filter plate is fixedly connected inside the connecting groove, and a plurality of filter holes are formed on the surface of the filter plate. Two limiting guide rods are inserted through one end of the filter plate.

[0008] Preferably, one ends of the two limiting guide rods are fixedly connected to one side inside the connecting groove.

[0009] Preferably, a second lead screw is inserted through the middle of one side of the filter plate, and a vibration motor is installed at one end of the second lead screw.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the processing plate, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate, and a hydraulic rod is connected to the bottom end of the cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate, a plurality of buffer shafts are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the extrusion plate, and a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the plurality of buffer shafts.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are as follows.

[0013] 1. In the present utility model, with the cooperation of the clamping plate, the moving block, the first lead screw, the adjusting plate and the lead screw motor, under the action of the first lead screw and the lead screw motor, the moving block can drive the clamping plate to move along the inside of the sliding groove, facilitating the clamping and fixing of the wood, preventing deviation during use and affecting subsequent cutting operations.

[0014] 2. In the present utility model, with the cooperation of the vibration motor, the second lead screw and the filter plate, under the action of the vibration motor and the second lead screw, it can prevent the filter holes from being blocked during long-term use, resulting in wood chips on the surface of the filter plate and affecting subsequent use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an adjustable guiding device for wood cutting and processing proposed by the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural sectional schematic diagram of an adjustable guiding device for wood cutting and processing proposed by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural top view schematic diagram of an adjustable guiding device for wood cutting and processing proposed by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an adjustable guiding device for wood cutting and processing proposed by the present utility model.

[0019] Legend: 1. Processing plate; 2. Filter plate; 3. Fixed block; 4. Clamping plate; 5. Moving block; 6. First lead screw; 7. Adjusting plate; 8. Lead screw motor; 9. Vibration motor; 10. Second lead screw; 11. Fixed plate; 12. Cylinder; 13. Hydraulic rod; 14. Buffer shaft; 15. Limit guide rod; 16. Screw; 17. Motor frame; 18. Connecting plate; 19. Pressing plate. Detailed implementation mode

[0020] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0021] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0022] Embodiment 1

[0023] As Figures 1 - 4 shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: an adjustable guiding device for wood cutting and processing, including a processing plate 1. A connection groove is provided in the middle of the top surface of the processing plate 1. Connecting plates 18 are fixedly connected to both ends of the processing plate 1. Fixed blocks 3 are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting plate 18. Screws 16 are inserted through the surfaces of the fixed blocks 3. The bottom ends of the screws 16 are inserted through the surface of the processing plate 1. An adjusting plate 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the connecting plate 18. A first lead screw 6 is inserted through the middle of the adjusting plate 7. One end of the first lead screw 6 is provided with a lead screw motor 8. A motor frame 17 is provided on one side of the lead screw motor 8. One end of the motor frame 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting plate 7. A chute is provided at one end of the adjusting plate 7. A clamping plate 4 is movably connected inside the chute. One end of the clamping plate 4 is fixedly connected to a moving block 5. The moving block 5 is arranged on the periphery of the first lead screw 6.

[0024] In this embodiment, the load-bearing capacity of the overall equipment can be improved by setting the processing plate 1. Then, under the action of the connecting plate 18, the fixed block 3 and the adjusting plate 7 can be connected and fixed, which is convenient for subsequently using the screw 16 to fix the fixed block 3 on the surface of the processing plate 1 to prevent deviation during the operation, which may affect the subsequent use effect. After that, under the action of the lead screw motor 8 and the first lead screw 6, the moving block 5 can drive the clamping plate 4 to move in the sliding groove. When it moves to the preset position, the clamping plates 4 at both ends will clamp and fix the wood to prevent the wood from deviating during the cutting process, resulting in an uneven surface of the wood after cutting, which is inconvenient for subsequent use. Then, under the action of the motor bracket 17, the lead screw motor 8 can be prevented from falling off during the operation, thus affecting the subsequent use.

[0025] Embodiment 2

[0026] As Figures 1 - 4 shown, a filter plate 2 is fixedly connected inside the connecting groove, and a plurality of leakage holes are formed on the surface of the filter plate 2. One end of the filter plate 2 is inserted with two limit guide rods 15, and one ends of the two limit guide rods 15 are fixedly connected to one side inside the connecting groove. One side in the middle of the filter plate 2 is inserted with a second lead screw 10, and one end of the second lead screw 10 is installed with a vibration motor 9. One side of the processing plate 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 11, the top of the fixing plate 11 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 12, the bottom end of the cylinder 12 is connected with a hydraulic rod 13, the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 13 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, and the bottom end of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of buffer shafts 14. The bottom ends of the plurality of buffer shafts 14 are fixedly connected with a pressing plate 19.

[0027] In this embodiment, with the cooperation of the filter plate 2 and the leakage holes, the wood chips can flow into the inside of the connecting groove, which is convenient for subsequent centralized treatment of the wood chips. After that, under the action of the vibration motor 9 and the second lead screw 10, the filter plate 2 can be driven to vibrate inside the connecting groove to prevent the leakage holes from being blocked during long-term use, resulting in wood chips on the surface of the filter plate 2 affecting the next use. After that, under the action of the limit guide rods 15, the filter plate 2 can be prevented from deviating during the operation, which may affect the subsequent processing operation. Then, the cylinder 12 is started to make the hydraulic rod 13 drive the pressing plate to move up and down. During the movement of the pressing plate, the pressing plate 19 can be synchronously driven to move up and down. When it moves to the preset position, the pressing plate 19 will perform a pressing operation on the wood to prevent the height of the wood placement from being inconsistent during use, which may affect the aesthetics after cutting and further improve the use effect of the overall equipment.

[0028] Working principle of this embodiment: When in use, first place the wood on the surface of the processing plate 1, and then use the lead screw motor 8 and the first lead screw 6 to enable the moving block 5 to drive the clamping plate 4 to move in the chute. When it moves to the preset position, the clamping plates 4 at both ends will clamp and fix the wood to prevent the wood from shifting during the cutting process, resulting in an uneven surface of the wood after cutting and being inconvenient for subsequent use. Then, under the action of the motor bracket 17, the lead screw motor 8 can be prevented from falling off during operation, thus affecting subsequent use. Then, under the action of the connecting plate 18, the fixed block 3 and the adjusting plate 7 can be connected and fixed, facilitating the subsequent use of the screw 16 to fix the fixed block 3 on the surface of the processing plate 1 to prevent it from shifting during operation and affecting the subsequent use effect. The filter plate 2 and the leakage holes can be used to allow the wood chips generated during the cutting process to flow into the internal connecting groove, facilitating the subsequent centralized treatment of the wood chips. Then, use the vibration motor 9 and the second lead screw 10 to enable the filter plate 2 to perform a vibration operation inside the connecting groove to prevent the leakage holes from being blocked during long-term use, resulting in the wood chips on the surface of the filter plate 2 affecting the next use. Under the action of the limit guide rod 15, the filter plate 2 can be prevented from shifting during operation. Then, start the cylinder 12 to make the hydraulic rod 13 drive the pressing plate to move up and down. During the movement of the pressing plate, the pressing plate 19 can be synchronously driven to move up and down. When it moves to the preset position, the pressing plate 19 will perform a pressing operation on the wood to prevent the height of the wood placement from being inconsistent during use, which affects the aesthetics after cutting and further improves the use effect of the overall device.

[0029] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not intended to limit the present invention in other forms. Any person skilled in the art may use the disclosed technical content to make changes or modifications into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, as long as it does not depart from the technical content of the technical solution of the present invention, any simple modification, equivalent change, and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable guiding device for wood cutting and processing, characterized in that: It includes a processing plate (1). A connection groove is provided in the middle of the top surface of the processing plate (1). Connecting plates (18) are fixedly connected to both end surfaces of the processing plate (1). Fixed blocks (3) are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting plates (18). Screws (16) are inserted through the surfaces of the fixed blocks (3). The bottom ends of the screws (16) are inserted through the surface of the processing plate (1). An adjusting plate (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the connecting plate (18). A first lead screw (6) is inserted through the middle of the adjusting plate (7). A lead screw motor (8) is installed at one end of the first lead screw (6). A motor bracket (17) is provided on one side of the lead screw motor (8). One end of the motor bracket (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting plate (7). A sliding groove is provided at one end of the adjusting plate (7). A clamping plate (4) is movably connected inside the sliding groove.

2. The adjustable guiding device for wood cutting and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moving block (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the clamping plate (4). The moving block (5) is arranged on the periphery of the first lead screw (6).

3. The adjustable guiding device for wood cutting and processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A filter plate (2) is fixedly connected inside the connection groove. Multiple leakage holes are provided on the surface of the filter plate (2). Two limiting guide rods (15) are inserted through one end of the filter plate (2).

4. The adjustable guiding device for wood cutting and processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: One ends of the two limiting guide rods (15) are fixedly connected to one side inside the connection groove.

5. The adjustable guiding device for wood cutting and processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second lead screw (10) is inserted through the middle of one side of the filter plate (2). A vibration motor (9) is installed at one end of the second lead screw (10).

6. The adjustable guiding device for wood cutting and processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing plate (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the processing plate (1). A cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (11). A hydraulic rod (13) is connected to the bottom end of the cylinder (12).

7. The adjustable guiding device for wood cutting and processing according to claim 4, wherein: A pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic rod (13). Multiple buffer shafts (14) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressing plate. The bottom ends of the multiple buffer shafts (14) are fixedly connected to a pressing plate (19).