Spinning slice pretreatment device
By designing a pretreatment device for drying and dehumidification units, the quality problems caused by humidity changes during the transportation process are solved, and the rapid dehumidification of the slices is achieved, ensuring the stability of subsequent production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422165158.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-04
AI Technical Summary
During transportation, slices are easily affected by environmental humidity, resulting in moisture absorption and affecting subsequent production quality.
A pretreatment device including a drying unit and a dehumidification unit is designed, and the slices are dried using a fan and a heater, and efficient dehumidification is achieved through the dehumidification cylinder and scraper ring structure to prevent the slice from recovering moisture.
The rapid dewetting treatment of slices is achieved, ensuring the quality stability of subsequent production, and avoiding the quality problems caused by humidity changes during the transportation of slices.
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Figure CN223071731U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a pretreatment device for spinning chips, belonging to the technical field of chip storage. Background Art
[0002] In the field of spinning, chips are one of the important raw materials in the spinning production process. Chips usually refer to small particles made of polymers such as polyester or other plastic materials. These particles are melted in a spinning machine and then ejected through a spinneret to form slender fibers. Usually, the chips need to be transported from the production site or warehouse to the spinning factory by freight vehicles and stored in the stock bin of the factory. However, the chips are easily affected by the environmental humidity during transportation. If the humidity is too high, the chips will absorb moisture, which may affect the subsequent production quality if not processed in time. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] Based on the above, the utility model provides a pretreatment device for spinning chips to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a pretreatment device for spinning chips, comprising:
[0005] A drying unit, which includes a first blower, a heater and a feeding pipe. The first blower and the second heater are successively connected in series on the feeding pipe, and a feeding pipe is provided at a position downstream of the heater on the feeding pipe;
[0006] A dehumidifying unit, including a dehumidifying cylinder, a dehumidifying pipe and a second blower. The dehumidifying cylinder is fixedly sleeved on the feeding pipe, and a plurality of dehumidifying ports are provided on the outer wall surface of the feeding pipe located inside the dehumidifying cylinder. The diameter of the dehumidifying port is smaller than the size of the chips. A dehumidifying pipe is provided on the dehumidifying cylinder, and a second blower is provided on the dehumidifying pipe.
[0007] In one example, the dehumidifying unit further includes a scraping ring, a support arm and a driving mechanism. The scraping ring is movably arranged inside the feeding pipe. Two symmetric strip-shaped openings are provided on the feeding pipe. One end of the support arm is connected to the scraping ring, and the other end passes through the strip-shaped opening and is connected to the driving mechanism. The driving mechanism drives the support arm to move up and down.
[0008] In one example, sliding grooves are provided on the upper and lower parts of the inner wall of the feeding pipe corresponding to the strip-shaped openings. Corresponding sliding strips are provided on the scraping ring. The sliding strips are slidably arranged in the sliding grooves, and the length of the sliding strips is greater than the length of the strip-shaped openings.
[0009] In one example, the driving mechanism is an electric cylinder. The bottom of the electric cylinder is fixed inside the dehumidifying cylinder, and the telescopic rod of the electric cylinder is connected to the support arm.
[0010] In one example, the feeding pipe includes a connected horizontal pipe section and a vertical pipe section, and the dehumidifying cylinder is fixed on the vertical pipe section.
[0011] Advantages of the present utility model: The drying unit can quickly dehumidify the slices transported by the vehicle, and the dehumidifying unit can extract the high-humidity hot air; the dehumidifying unit can drive the scraping ring to move up and down in the feeding pipe to scrape off the slices adhering to the inside of the feeding pipe due to suction, ensuring the smoothness of the dehumidifying function; the setting of the cylinder chute and the sliding strip ensures that the sliding strip always closes the strip-shaped opening when the scraping ring moves up and down, preventing the slices from flowing out of the strip-shaped opening. Description of the Drawings
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a spinning slice pretreatment device;
[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the inside of the dehumidifying unit;
[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the scraping ring, the support arm and the driving mechanism;
[0015] Description of the Reference Numerals:
[0016] Drying unit: 11 first blower, 12 heater, 13 feeding pipe, 131 horizontal pipe section, 132 vertical pipe section, 14 feeding pipe;
[0017] Dehumidifying unit: 21 dehumidifying cylinder, 22 dehumidifying pipe, 23 second blower, 24 dehumidifying port, 25 scraping ring, 26 support arm, 27 driving mechanism, 28 strip-shaped opening, 29 chute, 30 sliding strip. Detailed Embodiments
[0018] To make the above objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present utility model will be given with reference to the drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the connotation of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0019] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , a spinning slice pretreatment device in this embodiment includes a drying unit and a dehumidifying unit.
[0020] The drying unit includes a first blower 11, a heater 12 and a feeding pipe 13. The first blower 11 and the second heater 12 are connected in series to the feeding pipe 13 in sequence. An inlet pipe 14 is provided at a position downstream of the heater 12 on the feeding pipe 13. During operation, the first blower 11 sends air into the feeding pipe 13 and the air is heated by the heater 12, enters the spinning chips through the inlet pipe 14, is wrapped by the hot air and dried while moving forward.
[0021] The dehumidifying unit includes a dehumidifying cylinder 21, a dehumidifying pipe 22 and a second blower 23. The dehumidifying cylinder 21 is fixedly sleeved on the feeding pipe 13. A plurality of dehumidifying openings 24 are formed on the outer wall surface of the feeding pipe 13 located inside the dehumidifying cylinder 21. The diameters of these dehumidifying openings 24 are smaller than the size of the chips. A dehumidifying pipe 22 is provided on the dehumidifying cylinder 21, and a second blower 23 is provided on the dehumidifying pipe 22. Through the action of the dehumidifying pipe 22 and the second blower 23, the high-temperature and high-humidity air after drying the chips can be extracted, preventing it from entering the storage bin with the chips and causing the chips to become damp again.
[0022] To ensure the dehumidifying function, the dehumidifying unit further includes a scraping ring 25, a support arm 26 and a driving mechanism 27. The scraping ring 25 is movably arranged inside the feeding pipe 13. Two symmetric strip-shaped openings 28 are provided on the feeding pipe 13. One end of the support arm 26 is connected to the scraping ring 25, and the other end passes through the strip-shaped opening 28 and is connected to the driving mechanism 27. The driving mechanism 27 is an electric cylinder. The bottom of the electric cylinder is fixed inside the dehumidifying cylinder 21, and the telescopic rod of the electric cylinder is connected to the support arm 26. By driving the support arm 26 to move up and down through the driving mechanism 27, the scraping ring 25 is driven to move up and down inside the feeding pipe 13, scraping off the chips attached to the inside of the feeding pipe 13 due to suction and ensuring the smoothness of the dehumidifying function.
[0023] To prevent the chips from discharging from the strip-shaped opening 28, sliding grooves 29 are provided on the upper and lower parts of the inner wall of the feeding pipe 13 corresponding to the strip-shaped opening 28. Corresponding sliding strips 30 are provided at the upper and lower positions of the scraping ring 25. The sliding strips 30 are slidably installed in the sliding grooves 29, and the length of the sliding strips 30 is greater than the length of the strip-shaped opening 28. Thus, when the scraping ring 25 moves up and down, the sliding strips 30 always close the strip-shaped opening 28, preventing the chips from flowing out of the strip-shaped opening 28.
[0024] To facilitate operation, the feeding pipe 13 includes a connected horizontal pipe section 131 and a vertical pipe section 132, and the dehumidifying cylinder 21 is fixed on the vertical pipe section 132.
[0025] The working principle of the above spinning chip pretreatment device is as follows:
[0026] S1 Start the heater 12, the first blower 11, the second blower 23 and the driving mechanism 27.
[0027] S2 connects the transported slices to the feed pipe 14 through a pipeline. After the slices enter the feeding pipe 13, they are wrapped by hot air and transported forward. After being transported for a certain distance, the hot air is extracted through the dehumidifying pipe 22 and the second fan 23, while the slices enter the storage bin. During the dehumidification process, the driving mechanism 27 drives the scraping ring 25 to move up and down to scrape off the slices attached to the dehumidifying port 24 to ensure the smooth progress of the dehumidification work.
[0028] The above-described embodiments merely represent several implementation manners of the present utility model. The description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation to the scope of the patent of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present utility model, several deformations and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present utility model shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A spinning chip pretreatment device, characterized in that, Comprising: A drying unit, which includes a first blower (11), a heater (12) and a feeding pipe (13). The first blower (11) and the second heater (12) are connected in series to the feeding pipe (13) in sequence, and a feeding pipe (14) is provided at a position downstream of the heater (12) on the feeding pipe (13). A dehumidifying unit, including a dehumidifying cylinder (21), a dehumidifying pipe (22) and a second blower (23). The dehumidifying cylinder (21) is fixedly sleeved on the feeding pipe (13), and a plurality of dehumidifying openings (24) are provided on the outer wall surface of the feeding pipe (13) located inside the dehumidifying cylinder (21). The diameter of the dehumidifying opening (24) is smaller than the size of the slice. A dehumidifying pipe (22) is provided on the dehumidifying cylinder (21), and a second blower (23) is provided on the dehumidifying pipe (22).
2. The spinning chip pretreatment device according to claim 1, wherein The dehumidifying unit further includes a scraping ring (25), a support arm (26) and a driving mechanism (27). The scraping ring (25) is movably arranged inside the feeding pipe (13). Two symmetric strip-shaped openings (28) are provided on the feeding pipe (13). One end of the support arm (26) is connected to the scraping ring (25), and the other end passes through the strip-shaped opening (28) and is connected to the driving mechanism (27). The driving mechanism (27) drives the support arm (26) to move up and down.
3. The spinning chip pretreatment device according to claim 2, wherein, Chute grooves (29) are provided at the upper and lower parts of the inner wall of the feeding pipe (13) corresponding to the strip-shaped opening (28). Corresponding sliding strips (30) are provided on the scraping ring (25). The sliding strips (30) are slidably arranged in the chute grooves (29), and the length of the sliding strips (30) is greater than the length of the strip-shaped opening (28).
4. The spinning chip pretreatment device according to claim 2, wherein, The driving mechanism (27) is an electric cylinder. The bottom of the electric cylinder is fixed inside the dehumidifying cylinder (21), and the telescopic rod of the electric cylinder is connected to the support arm (26).
5. The spinning chip pretreatment device according to claim 1, wherein The feeding pipe (13) includes a connected horizontal pipe section (131) and a vertical pipe section (132). The dehumidifying cylinder (21) is fixed on the vertical pipe section (132).