Silicon rubber raw material crushing equipment
By designing the crushing components of gears and racks, the crushing components are turned over to achieve repeated crushing of silicone rubber raw materials, solving the problem of under-complete crushing in traditional equipment and improving the crushing effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422150265.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-03
AI Technical Summary
When traditional crushing equipment crushes silicone rubber raw materials, it is difficult to ensure sufficient crushing of the raw materials, resulting in the remaining part of the under-complete crushing, affecting subsequent production and processing.
A crushing assembly including gears and racks is designed. The crushing assembly is deflected by the pushing structure, and the rack position is adjusted through the longitudinal elastic mechanism to make the gears roll synchronously with the U-shaped plate, so as to achieve flip and repeated crushing of the silicone rubber raw material.
The complete crushing of silicone rubber raw materials is achieved, the residue of the unbreaked part is avoided, and the efficiency of subsequent production and processing is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223071741U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of silicone rubber processing, and more specifically, to a crushing device for silicone rubber raw materials. Background Art
[0002] Silicone rubber refers to a rubber whose main chain is composed of alternating silicon and oxygen atoms, and usually two organic groups are connected to the silicon atoms. Ordinary silicone rubber is mainly composed of siloxane chain segments containing methyl and a small amount of vinyl. The introduction of phenyl can improve the high and low temperature resistance of silicone rubber, and the introduction of trifluoropropyl and cyano can improve the temperature resistance and oil resistance of silicone rubber. During the production process of silicone rubber treatment agents, the required raw materials need to be crushed.
[0003] At present, during the production and processing of silicone rubber raw materials, the raw materials need to be crushed after collection for subsequent melting, extrusion and granulation. Since the silicone rubber raw materials are soft materials, during the crushing process, when they are subjected to shear pressure, they can pass through the gaps between the crushing knives through their own deformation. Therefore, when traditional crushing equipment crushes silicone rubber raw materials, it is usually not easy to ensure the full crushing of the raw materials, and there will still be some parts that are not fully crushed in the raw materials, which affects the production and processing of subsequent steps. In view of this, we propose a crushing device for silicone rubber raw materials. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, meet the actual needs, and provide a crushing device for silicone rubber raw materials to solve the technical problem that when traditional crushing equipment crushes silicone rubber raw materials, it is usually not easy to ensure the full crushing of the raw materials, and there will still be some parts that are not fully crushed in the raw materials, which affects the production and processing of subsequent steps.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A crushing device for silicone rubber raw materials, including a support assembly with a drive assembly arranged inside;
[0006] A crushing assembly is arranged inside the support assembly and is movably connected to the drive assembly. The support assembly includes symmetrically arranged triangular supports. A rack is movably installed on one side of one of the triangular supports, and a bottom plate is fixedly arranged inside the triangular support. A longitudinal elastic mechanism is arranged between the bottom plate and the rack. A gear is meshed with the rack, a rotating shaft is arranged inside the gear, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a first U-shaped plate;
[0007] The crushing assembly includes a crushing cylinder with fixing blocks fixedly arranged in the middle at both ends. A crushing structure extending into the crushing cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side of one of the fixing blocks;
[0008] One side of the U-shaped plate one is provided with a U-shaped plate two fixedly sleeved on the outer edge surface of the fixed block, and a connecting plate one is fixedly connected between the U-shaped plate one and the U-shaped plate two;
[0009] The driving assembly includes a bracket structure fixedly connected to the triangular bracket. A first pushing structure is rotatably installed on the bracket structure. One end of the first pushing structure is movably connected to a second pushing structure. The top end of the second pushing structure is movably connected to the bracket assembly, and the bottom end of the second pushing structure is movably connected to the fixed block.
[0010] In the present utility model, by designing a gear and a rack, the first pushing structure can push the second pushing structure to deflect, so that the crushing assembly deflects synchronously with the second pushing structure. During the deflection process, it will drive the connecting plate one, the U-shaped plate one and the U-shaped plate two to move, so that the gear meshes with the rack and rolls, and the position of the rack is automatically adjusted by the longitudinal elastic mechanism to adapt to the deflection trajectory. During the rolling process of the gear, since the gear is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate one, it can drive the connecting plate one, the U-shaped plate two and the fixed block to roll synchronously, and then make the whole crushing assembly rotate, realizing the flipping of the raw material during the process of crushing the silicone rubber raw material, so as to realize the repeated crushing of the raw material.
[0011] Preferably, the longitudinal elastic mechanism includes positioning rods symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the bottom plate. A pressing plate is slidably arranged on the outer edge surface of the positioning rod, and the top end of the positioning rod extends through the pressing plate and is structurally connected with a limiting block. A spring sleeved on the outer part of the positioning rod is arranged between the bottom plate and the pressing plate.
[0012] Preferably, the crushing structure includes a motor detachably installed on one side of the fixed block. The shaft of the motor rotatably passes through the fixed block and is connected with a crushing knife rotatably arranged in the crushing cylinder.
[0013] Preferably, the bracket structure includes a connecting plate two fixedly connected to the triangular bracket at both ends. One side of the connecting plate two is structurally connected with an L-shaped bracket. A connecting frame is structurally connected between the triangular brackets.
[0014] Preferably, the first pushing structure includes a cylinder one rotatably connected to one end of the L-shaped bracket. The end of the rod in the cylinder one is detachably connected with a U-shaped seat.
[0015] Preferably, the second pushing structure includes a cylinder two rotatably installed in the U-shaped seat. The top end of the cylinder two is rotatably connected to the connecting frame, and the bottom end of the rod of the cylinder two is fixedly connected with a collar rotatably sleeved on the outer edge surface of the fixed block.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0017] The utility model designs gears and racks. Through the first pushing structure, the second pushing structure can be pushed to deflect, so that the crushing assembly deflects synchronously with the second pushing structure. During the deflection process, the first connecting plate, the first U-shaped plate and the second U-shaped plate will be driven to move, so that the gear meshes with the rack and rolls. The position of the rack is automatically adjusted by the longitudinal elastic mechanism to adapt to the deflection track. During the rolling process of the gear, since the gear is fixedly connected to the first U-shaped plate, it can drive the first connecting plate, the second U-shaped plate and the fixed block to roll synchronously, and then the whole crushing assembly rotates, realizing the flipping of the raw material during the crushing of the silicone rubber raw material, so as to realize the repeated crushing of the raw material, and solving the problem that the traditional crushing equipment is usually not convenient to ensure the full crushing of the raw material, and there will still be parts of the raw material that are not fully crushed, affecting the production and processing of subsequent steps. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the support assembly of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the support assembly of the utility model from a side view;
[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the drive assembly of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the crushing assembly of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in;
[0024] Figure 7 For the utility model Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in.
[0025] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:
[0026] 1. Support assembly; 101. Triangular support; 102. Connecting frame; 103. First connecting plate; 104. First U-shaped plate; 105. Second U-shaped plate; 106. Gear; 107. Rack; 108. Bottom plate; 109. Positioning rod; 110. Limiting block; 111. Spring; 2. Drive assembly; 201. Second connecting plate; 202. L-shaped support; 203. First cylinder; 204. Second cylinder; 205. Collar; 3. Crushing assembly; 301. Crushing cylinder; 302. Fixed block; 303. Motor. Detailed Embodiment
[0027] As Figures 1-7 shown, a silicone rubber raw material crushing device related to the present utility model includes a bracket assembly 1 with a drive assembly 2 disposed therein. Inside the bracket assembly 1, there is a crushing assembly 3 movably connected to the drive assembly 2. The bracket assembly 1 includes symmetrically arranged triangular brackets 101. On one side of one of the triangular brackets 101, a rack 107 is movably installed. Inside the triangular bracket 101, a bottom plate 108 is fixedly arranged. A longitudinal elastic mechanism is arranged between the bottom plate 108 and the rack 107. A gear 106 is meshed with the rack 107. Inside the gear 106, there is a rotating shaft. One end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a U-shaped plate one 104. The crushing assembly 3 includes a crushing cylinder 301 with fixing blocks 302 fixedly arranged in the middle at both ends. On one side of one of the fixing blocks 302, a crushing structure extending into the crushing cylinder 301 is fixedly arranged. On one side of the U-shaped plate one 104, there is a U-shaped plate two 105 fixedly sleeved on the outer edge surface of the fixing block 302. And a connecting plate one 103 is fixedly connected between the U-shaped plate one 104 and the U-shaped plate two 105. The drive assembly 2 includes a bracket structure fixedly connected to the triangular bracket 101. On the bracket structure, a first pushing structure is rotatably installed. One end of the first pushing structure is movably connected to a second pushing structure. The top end of the second pushing structure is movably connected to the bracket assembly 1. And the bottom end of the second pushing structure is movably connected to the fixing block 302.
[0028] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the longitudinal elastic mechanism includes positioning rods 109 symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 108. On the outer edge surface of the positioning rods 109, a pressing plate is slidably arranged. And the top end of the positioning rod 109 extends through the pressing plate and is configured to be connected with a limiting block 110. A spring 111 sleeved on the outside of the positioning rod 109 is arranged between the bottom plate 108 and the pressing plate.
[0029] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the crushing structure includes a motor 303 detachably installed on one side of the fixing block 302. The machine shaft of the motor 303 rotatably passes through the fixing block 302 and is connected with a crushing knife rotatably arranged in the crushing cylinder 301.
[0030] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the bracket structure includes connecting plates two 201 fixedly connected to the triangular brackets 101 at both ends. On one side of the connecting plates two 201, an L-shaped bracket 202 is configured to be connected. A connecting frame 102 is configured to be connected between the triangular brackets 101. The first pushing structure includes a cylinder one 203 rotatably connected to one end of the L-shaped bracket 202. The end of the rod in the cylinder one 203 is detachably connected with a U-shaped seat. The second pushing structure includes a cylinder two 204 rotatably installed in the U-shaped seat. The top end of the cylinder two 204 is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 102. And the bottom end of the rod of the cylinder two 204 is fixedly connected with a collar 205 rotatably sleeved on the outer edge surface of the fixing block 302.
[0031] Working principle: This embodiment provides a pulverizing device for silicone rubber raw materials. When in use, the silicone rubber raw materials are previously added into the pulverizing cylinder 301. By starting the motor 303, the pulverizing knife rotates to achieve the pulverization of the silicone rubber raw materials. During the pulverization process, by starting the first cylinder 203, the rod of the first cylinder 203 extends and pushes the second cylinder 204 to deflect around its connection point with the connecting frame 102, so that the pulverizing assembly 3 and the second pushing structure deflect synchronously. During the deflection process, it drives the first connecting plate 103, the first U-shaped plate 104, and the second U-shaped plate 105 to move, so that the gear 106 meshes with and rolls on the rack 107, and the position of the rack 107 is automatically adjusted by the longitudinal elastic mechanism to adapt to the deflection trajectory. During the rolling of the gear 106, since the gear 106 is fixedly connected to the first U-shaped plate 104, it can drive the first connecting plate 103, the second U-shaped plate 105, and the fixed block 302 to roll synchronously, and then the entire pulverizing assembly 3 rotates, realizing the flipping of the raw materials during the crushing of the silicone rubber raw materials, so as to achieve the repeated crushing of the raw materials.
[0032] The embodiments disclosed in this utility model are preferred embodiments, but not limited thereto. Those of ordinary skill in the art can easily understand the spirit of this utility model according to the above embodiments and make different extensions and changes. However, as long as they do not depart from the spirit of this utility model, they are within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A silicone rubber raw material crushing device, characterized in that, It includes a bracket assembly (1) with a driving component (2) arranged inside; Inside the bracket assembly (1), there is a crushing component (3) movably connected to the driving component (2). The bracket assembly (1) includes symmetrically arranged triangular brackets (101). On one side of one of the triangular brackets (101), a rack (107) is movably installed. Inside the triangular bracket (101), a bottom plate (108) is fixedly arranged. A longitudinal elastic mechanism is arranged between the bottom plate (108) and the rack (107). A gear (106) is meshed with the rack (107). Inside the gear (106), there is a rotating shaft. One end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a U-shaped plate one (104); The crushing component (3) includes a crushing cylinder (301) with fixed blocks (302) fixedly arranged in the middle at both ends. On one side of one of the fixed blocks (302), a crushing structure extending into the crushing cylinder (301) is fixedly arranged; On one side of the U-shaped plate one (104), there is a U-shaped plate two (105) fixedly sleeved on the outer edge surface of the fixed block (302). A connecting plate one (103) is fixedly connected between the U-shaped plate one (104) and the U-shaped plate two (105); The driving component (2) includes a bracket structure fixedly connected to the triangular bracket (101). On the bracket structure, a first pushing structure is rotatably installed. One end of the first pushing structure is movably connected to a second pushing structure. The top end of the second pushing structure is movably connected to the bracket assembly (1), and the bottom end of the second pushing structure is movably connected to the fixed block (302).
2. The crushing equipment for silicone rubber raw materials according to claim 1, wherein, The longitudinal elastic mechanism includes positioning rods (109) symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (108). On the outer edge surface of the positioning rods (109), a pressing plate slides. The top end of the positioning rods (109) extends out of the pressing plate and is configured to be connected with a limiting block (110). A spring (111) sleeved on the outside of the positioning rods (109) is arranged between the bottom plate (108) and the pressing plate.
3. The crushing equipment for silicone rubber raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crushing structure includes a motor (303) detachably installed on one side of the fixed block (302). The machine shaft of the motor (303) rotatably passes through the fixed block (302) and is connected with a crushing knife rotatably arranged in the crushing cylinder (301).
4. A silicone rubber raw material crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bracket structure includes connecting plates two (201) fixedly connected to the triangular brackets (101) at both ends. On one side of the connecting plates two (201), an L-shaped bracket (202) is configured to be connected. A connecting frame (102) is configured to be connected between the triangular brackets (101).
5. A silicone rubber raw material crushing device according to claim 4, wherein The first pushing structure includes a cylinder one (203) rotatably connected to one end of the L-shaped bracket (202). The end of the rod in the cylinder one (203) is detachably connected with a U-shaped seat.
6. A silicone rubber raw material crushing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second pushing structure includes a cylinder two (204) rotatably installed in the U-shaped seat. The top end of the cylinder two (204) is rotatably connected to the connecting frame (102). The bottom end of the rod of the cylinder two (204) is fixedly connected with a collar (205) rotatably sleeved on the outer edge surface of the fixed block (302).