Discharging structure and injection molding machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a blanking structure and an injection molding machine, the blanking structure comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with an injection molding machine body, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate, the side wall of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a sliding rail, and the side wall of the sliding rail is fixedly connected with a moving motor; the output end of the moving motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the outer wall of the threaded rod is sleeved with a sliding block in threaded connection with the threaded rod, the sliding block is slidably connected with the sliding rail, the bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod, the bottom of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a lifting plate, and the lifting plate is provided with a plurality of pumping mechanisms. And a centering mechanism is arranged on the U-shaped plate. According to the utility model, the vacuum suction nozzle is arranged to suck an injection molded product instead of clamping the product by a manipulator, so that the injection molded product is prevented from being damaged due to large stress; and by arranging the centering mechanism, the conveyed products can be centered, and the accuracy of the conveying position is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of injection molding machines, in particular to a blanking structure and an injection molding machine. Background Technique

[0002] An injection molding machine is the main molding equipment for making various shaped plastic products from thermoplastic or thermosetting plastics using plastic molding dies.

[0003] After the products are injection molded by an injection molding machine, generally the next process of trimming operation is required, and they are generally conveyed by a conveyor belt. However, during the process of blanking the products onto the conveyor belt, they are generally clamped and taken out by a manipulator. However, the clamping force of the manipulator is relatively large, which may damage the injection molded products. To solve the above problems, a blanking structure and an injection molding machine are proposed in this application. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art, and to propose a blanking structure and an injection molding machine. By setting a vacuum suction nozzle, the injection molded products can be sucked, replacing the manipulator to clamp the products, avoiding the products being damaged due to excessive force; by setting a centering mechanism, the conveyed products can be centered, ensuring the accuracy of the conveying position.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A blanking structure includes a base. A top of the base is fixedly connected with an injection molding machine body. The top of the base is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate. A side wall of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a slide rail. A side wall of the slide rail is fixedly connected with a moving motor. An output end of the moving motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod. The threaded rod penetrates through the slide rail and is rotatably connected thereto. An outer wall of the threaded rod is sleeved with a slider threadedly connected thereto. The slider is slidably connected with the slide rail. A bottom of the slider is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod. A bottom of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a lifting plate. A plurality of pump suction mechanisms are arranged on the lifting plate. A centering mechanism is arranged on the U-shaped plate.

[0007] Preferably, the pump suction mechanism includes a vacuum generator fixedly connected with a top of the lifting plate. A bottom of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a vacuum suction nozzle. The vacuum generator is fixedly connected with and communicates with the vacuum suction nozzle.

[0008] Preferably, the centering mechanism includes a bidirectional lead screw that passes through the U-shaped plate and is rotatably connected thereto. One end of the bidirectional lead screw away from the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to a handle. Two moving blocks that are threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw are sleeved on the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw. A sliding rod is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate. The sliding rod passes through the two moving blocks and is slidably connected thereto. A centering plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of each moving block.

[0009] Preferably, two pairs of upright columns are fixedly connected to the top of the base. A transmission roller is rotatably connected by each pair of upright columns. A conveyor belt is sleeved on the two transmission rollers. A power motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the right front upright column. The output shaft of the power motor passes through the upright column and is rotatably connected thereto. The output shaft of the power motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the right transmission roller.

[0010] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the slide rail. The slider is located in the sliding groove and is slidably connected to its inner wall.

[0011] Preferably, four vacuum nozzles are provided. The positions of the four vacuum nozzles are distributed in a rectangular shape.

[0012] An injection molding machine is arranged on the left side of the conveyor belt.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. Start the hydraulic rod and multiple vacuum generators. Drive the vacuum nozzles to move downward through the hydraulic rod. Absorb the air in the vacuum nozzles through the multiple vacuum generators until the multiple vacuum nozzles contact the product and suck and limit it, replacing the mechanical hand to clamp the product and avoiding damage to the injection-molded product due to excessive force.

[0015] 2. The staff holds the handle and rotates it to drive the bidirectional lead screw to rotate, causing the two moving blocks to move on the sliding rod. Drive the centering plate to move through the movement of the moving blocks. The conveyed product can be centered and conveyed by moving the distance between the two centering plates.

[0016] In summary, by setting the vacuum nozzles, the injection-molded product can be sucked, replacing the mechanical hand to clamp the product and avoiding damage to the injection-molded product due to excessive force; by setting the centering mechanism, the conveyed product can be centered, ensuring the accuracy of the conveying position. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 It is the first structural schematic diagram of a blanking structure proposed by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the second structural schematic diagram of a blanking structure proposed by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 For Figure 2 The enlarged view of the structure at position A in

[0020] In the figure: 1 base, 2 injection molding machine body, 3 columns, 4 drive rollers, 5 conveyor belt, 6 power motor, 7 U-shaped plate, 8 slide rail, 9 moving motor, 10 threaded rod, 11 slider, 12 hydraulic rod, 13 lifting plate, 14 vacuum generator, 15 vacuum suction nozzle, 16 bidirectional lead screw, 17 sliding rod, 18 handle, 19 moving block, 20 centering plate. Specific implementation manner

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0022] Referring to Figures 1-3 , a blanking structure includes a base 1. The top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with an injection molding machine body 2. The injection molding machine body 2 can obtain the required products through the injection molding process. The top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with two pairs of columns 3. Each pair of columns 3 jointly rotatably connects a drive roller 4. Two drive rollers 4 jointly sleeved with a conveyor belt 5. The side wall of the right front column 3 is fixedly connected with a power motor 6. The output shaft of the power motor 6 penetrates through the column 3 and is rotatably connected therewith. The output shaft of the power motor 6 is coaxially fixedly connected with the right drive roller 4.

[0023] It should be noted that: the conveyor belt 5 can be driven to rotate by the power motor 6 to realize the conveying of the injection molded products until they are conveyed to the next process.

[0024] The top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate 7. The side wall of the U-shaped plate 7 is fixedly connected with a slide rail 8. The side wall of the slide rail 8 is fixedly connected with a moving motor 9. The output end of the moving motor 9 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 10. The threaded rod 10 penetrates through the slide rail 8 and is rotatably connected therewith. The outer wall of the threaded rod 10 is sleeved with a slider 11 threadedly connected thereto. The slider 11 is slidably connected with the slide rail 8. The bottom of the slide rail 8 is provided with a sliding groove. The slider 11 is located in the sliding groove and is slidably connected with its inner wall. The bottom of the slider 11 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod 12. The bottom of the hydraulic rod 12 is fixedly connected with a lifting plate 13. Multiple pump suction mechanisms are provided on the lifting plate 13.

[0025] It should be noted that: the workpiece products can be adsorbed and limited by the pump suction mechanism to ensure the stability during conveying and blanking.

[0026] The pump suction mechanism includes a vacuum generator 14 fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate 13. The bottom of the lifting plate 13 is fixedly connected with a vacuum suction nozzle 15. The vacuum generator 14 is fixedly connected to and communicated with the vacuum suction nozzle 15. The vacuum generator 14 can suck the air in the vacuum suction nozzle 15 to suck the product. The vacuum suction nozzles 15 are provided in four, and the positions of the four vacuum suction nozzles 15 are distributed in a rectangular shape.

[0027] It should be noted that: the moving motor 9 can drive multiple vacuum suction nozzles 15 to move, so as to suck the injection-molded product from the injection molding machine body 2 and move it to the conveyor belt 5 to complete the blanking. The multiple vacuum suction nozzles 15 can suck and limit the product and convey it.

[0028] A centering mechanism is provided on the U-shaped plate 7. The centering mechanism includes a bidirectional lead screw 16 passing through and rotatably connected to the U-shaped plate 7. One end of the bidirectional lead screw 16 away from the U-shaped plate 7 is fixedly connected with a handle 18. Two moving blocks 19 threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw 16 are sleeved on the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw 16. A sliding rod 17 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate 7. The sliding rod 17 passes through the two moving blocks 19 and is slidably connected to them. A centering plate 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each moving block 19.

[0029] It should be noted that: the two centering plates 20 can center the conveyed product, ensuring the accuracy of the conveying position.

[0030] The present utility model also proposes an injection molding machine, and the injection molding machine body 2 is arranged on the left side of the conveyor belt 5.

[0031] Working principle: In the present utility model, the injection molding machine body 2 can be used to injection-mold the product. After the injection molding is completed, the moving motor 9 is started. The output end of the moving motor 9 drives the threaded rod 10 to rotate, so that the slider 11 slides on the slide rail 8. The movement of the slider 11 drives the hydraulic rod 12, the lifting plate 13, the vacuum generator 14 and the vacuum suction nozzle 15 to move until the vacuum suction nozzle 15 moves above the injection-molded product. The hydraulic rod 12 and multiple vacuum generators 14 are started. The hydraulic rod 12 drives the vacuum suction nozzle 15 to move downward. The multiple vacuum generators 14 suck the air in the vacuum suction nozzle 15 until the multiple vacuum suction nozzles 15 contact the product and suck and limit it. The moving motor 9 is rotated reversely, so that the sucked product moves above the conveyor belt 5. At this time, the vacuum generator 14 is turned off to balance the air pressure in the vacuum suction nozzle 15. At this time, the product is driven by gravity to move onto the conveyor belt 5 for conveying, completing the blanking operation of the product until it is conveyed to the next process; the staff holds the handle 18 and rotates it to drive the bidirectional lead screw 16 to rotate, so that the two moving blocks 19 move on the sliding rod 17. The movement of the moving blocks 19 drives the centering plate 20 to move. The conveyed product can be centered and conveyed by moving the distance between the two centering plates 20.

[0032] The utility model replaces the mechanical arm by setting a vacuum suction nozzle, and solves the problem that in the prior art, the mechanical arm is used for clamping and taking out, but the clamping force of the mechanical arm is large, which will damage the injection-molded products.

[0033] The above are only embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the patent scope of the present utility model accordingly. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, shall be equally included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A blanking structure, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with an injection molding machine body (2). The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate (7). The side wall of the U-shaped plate (7) is fixedly connected with a slide rail (8). The side wall of the slide rail (8) is fixedly connected with a moving motor (9). The output end of the moving motor (9) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (10). The threaded rod (10) penetrates through the slide rail (8) and is rotatably connected thereto. The outer wall of the threaded rod (10) is sleeved with a slider (11) which is threadedly connected thereto. The bottom of the slider (11) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod (12). The bottom of the hydraulic rod (12) is fixedly connected with a lifting plate (13). A plurality of pump suction mechanisms are arranged on the lifting plate (13). A centering mechanism is arranged on the U-shaped plate (7).

2. The blanking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pump suction mechanism includes a vacuum generator (14) fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate (13). The bottom of the lifting plate (13) is fixedly connected with a vacuum suction nozzle (15). The vacuum generator (14) is fixedly connected to and communicates with the vacuum suction nozzle (15).

3. The blanking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The centering mechanism includes a bidirectional lead screw (16) which penetrates through the U-shaped plate (7) and is rotatably connected thereto. One end of the bidirectional lead screw (16) away from the U-shaped plate (7) is fixedly connected with a handle (18). The outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw (16) is sleeved with two moving blocks (19) which are threadedly connected thereto. A sliding rod (17) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate (7). The sliding rod (17) penetrates through the two moving blocks (19) and is slidably connected thereto. The bottom of each moving block (19) is fixedly connected with a centering plate (20).

4. A blanking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two pairs of upright columns (3) are fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). Each pair of upright columns (3) is jointly rotatably connected with a transmission roller (4). A conveyor belt (5) is jointly sleeved on the two transmission rollers (4). A power motor (6) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the right front upright column (3). The output shaft of the power motor (6) penetrates through the upright column (3) and is rotatably connected thereto. The output shaft of the power motor (6) is coaxially fixedly connected to the right transmission roller (4).

5. A blanking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sliding groove is arranged at the bottom of the slide rail (8). The slider (11) is located in the sliding groove and is slidably connected to its inner wall.

6. The blanking structure according to claim 2, wherein, The vacuum suction nozzles (15) are provided in four numbers, and the positions of the four vacuum suction nozzles (15) are distributed in a rectangular shape.

7. A blanking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slider (11) is slidably connected to the slide rail (8).

8. An injection molding machine, characterized in that, Including a blanking structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7, the injection molding machine body (2) is arranged on the left side of the conveyor belt (5).

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