Automatic control single material output device
By automatically controlling the single-material output device, the combination of the feed silo, the output silo, the drive assembly, the transmission assembly and the manual push assembly is used to solve the problems of material output chaos and the choke, and the functions of separate output and manual material return are realized, which improves the degree of automation and product stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422133086.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing material output device may easily cause material discharge chaos and may cause material pickup problems when entering multiple materials at the same time.
Automatically control single-material output device is adopted, including feed bin, output bin, drive assembly, transmission assembly, detection switch, manual material push assembly and PCB control assembly. Through the coordination of the transmission system and detection switch, it is ensured that only one material is output at a time, and it is processed through manual material push assembly when the material is sucked.
It realizes that only one material is output at a time, avoids material discharging chaos, and can be manually processed when picking up materials, improving the degree of automation and product stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223073514U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of discharging devices, and in particular to an automatic control single-material output device. Background Art
[0002] Most of the existing material output devices have relatively low automation. In the state of multiple materials entering simultaneously, it is easy to cause chaotic discharging, and there will also be a situation of material jamming. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic control single-material output device to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art that in the state of multiple materials entering simultaneously in the material output device, it is easy to cause chaotic discharging and there will also be a situation of material jamming. The preferred technical solutions provided by the utility model can produce many technical effects as described below.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] An automatic control single-material output device, including a feed bin, a discharge bin, a driving component, a transmission component, a detection switch, a manual pusher component and a PCB control component. An inlet channel is arranged inside the feed bin. The transmission component is connected inside the feed bin. The transmission component includes a second baffle, a first connecting rod, a third baffle and a second connecting rod. The second baffle is respectively movably connected to the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod. The other end of the second connecting rod is movably connected to the third baffle. The third baffle is movably connected to the manual pusher component. The manual pusher component is movably connected to the feed bin. The second baffle and the third baffle can rotate relative to each other to block the inlet channel.
[0006] The detection switch is connected to the feed bin. The first connecting rod can trigger the detection switch. The detection switch is electrically connected to the PCB control component. The PCB control component is drivingly connected to the driving component.
[0007] The feed bin is located above the discharge bin. The driving component is in transmission connection with the discharge bin. A first baffle is arranged at the top of the discharge bin. The driving component can drive the discharge bin to move relative to the feed bin so that the first baffle can be correspondingly located below the inlet channel.
[0008] Preferably, a feed baffle is movably connected to one end of the feed bin away from the discharge bin.
[0009] Preferably, the manual feeding component includes a push rod and a third connecting rod. The push rod is slidably connected to the feeding bin. The push rod is movably connected to one end of the third connecting rod, and the other end of the third connecting rod is movably connected to the third baffle.
[0010] Preferably, it further includes a main body housing. The feeding bin is connected to the main body housing. The discharging bin is slidably connected to the main body housing. The driving component is connected inside the main body housing.
[0011] Preferably, it further includes a battery component. The battery component is connected to the bottom of the main body housing and is electrically connected to the driving component, the detection switch, and the PCB control component.
[0012] Preferably, a slideway is provided inside the main body housing, and a sliding part is provided at the bottom of the discharging bin. The sliding part is slidably connected to the slideway.
[0013] Preferably, the driving component includes a driving motor, a driving gearbox, and a driving connecting rod. The driving motor is drivingly connected to the driving gearbox. The driving gearbox is drivingly connected to one end of the driving connecting rod, and the other end of the driving connecting rod is movably connected to the discharging bin.
[0014] Preferably, an inclined rib is provided on the outer side wall of the discharging bin. When the discharging bin slides relatively, the inclined rib can form a squeezing contact with the first connecting rod.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: Through the mutual cooperation of the feeding bin, the discharging bin, the driving component, the transmission component, the detection switch, and the manual feeding component, the automatic control single-material output device will only output one material each time regardless of the number of materials put in, and when jamming occurs, manual feeding back can be carried out through the manual feeding component. The overall structure is simpler, the degree of automation is higher, and at the same time, the stability of the product is effectively ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 It is the detailed structure diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is the detailed structure diagram of the driving component of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is the external structure diagram of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is the detailed structure diagram of the discharge bin of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is the detailed structure diagram of the transmission assembly, detection switch and manual material pushing assembly of the present utility model;
[0022] In the figure, 1 is the feed bin; 11 is the feed channel; 12 is the feed baffle;
[0023] 2 is the discharge bin; 21 is the first baffle; 22 is the sliding part; 23 is the inclined rib;
[0024] 3 is the driving assembly; 31 is the driving motor; 32 is the driving gearbox; 33 is the driving connecting rod;
[0025] 4 is the transmission assembly; 41 is the second baffle; 42 is the first connecting rod; 43 is the third baffle; 44 is the second connecting rod;
[0026] 5 is the detection switch;
[0027] 6 is the manual material pushing assembly; 61 is the push rod; 62 is the third connecting rod;
[0028] 7 is the main body housing; 71 is the slideway;
[0029] 8 is the battery assembly. Specific embodiments
[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the scope protected by the present utility model.
[0031] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "lateral", "length", "width", "height", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "side", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the Figure 1 orientation or positional relationship shown, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.
[0032] In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0033] Referring to Figures 1 to 5 , the present utility model provides an automatic control single-material output device, including a feed bin 1, a discharge bin 2, a drive assembly 3, a transmission assembly 4, a detection switch 5, a manual pusher assembly 6, and a PCB control assembly;
[0034] The feed bin 1 is located above the discharge bin 2. An inlet channel 11 is provided inside the feed bin 1. One end of the feed bin 1 away from the discharge bin 2 is movably connected with a feed baffle 12, and materials can enter the inside of the inlet channel 11 from the feed baffle 12.
[0035] The transmission assembly 4 is connected inside the feed bin 1. The transmission assembly 4 includes a second baffle 41, a first connecting rod 42, a third baffle 43, and a second connecting rod 44. The second baffle 41 is respectively movably connected with the first connecting rod 42 and the second connecting rod 44, and the other end of the second connecting rod 44 is movably connected with the third baffle 43;
[0036] The manual pusher assembly 6 includes a push rod 61 and a third connecting rod 62. The push rod 61 is slidably connected to the feed bin 1. One end of the push rod 61 is movably connected with the third connecting rod 62, and the other end of the third connecting rod 62 is movably connected with the third baffle 43;
[0037] In fact, the second baffle 41, the first connecting rod 42, the third baffle 43, the second connecting rod 44 of the transmission assembly 4 and the push rod 61 and the third connecting rod 62 of the manual pusher assembly 6 can cooperate together to form a transmission system. The main function of this transmission system is to drive the second baffle 41 and the third baffle 43 to rotate relative to each other. The second baffle 41 and the third baffle 43 can block the inlet channel 11 in the rotating state;
[0038] The detection switch 5 is connected to the feed bin 1. The first connecting rod 42 is located beside the detection switch 5. When the above-mentioned transmission system performs corresponding transmission operations, the first connecting rod 42 can trigger the detection switch 5. The detection switch 5 is electrically connected to the PCB control assembly. The PCB control assembly is drivingly connected to the drive assembly 3. After the detection switch 5 is triggered, it can send a signal to the PCB control assembly, and the PCB control assembly can send a signal to the drive assembly 3 to drive the drive assembly 3 to start, thereby driving the discharge bin 2 to move relative to the feed bin 1;
[0039] The driving component 3 is in transmission connection with the discharge bin 2. A first baffle 21 is arranged at the top of the discharge bin 2. The driving component 3 can drive the discharge bin 2 to move relative to the feed bin 1 so that the first baffle 21 can be correspondingly located below the feed channel 11. At this time, the material can bounce open the first baffle 21 by gravity and enter the discharge bin 2.
[0040] As an optional implementation manner, it further includes a main body housing 7. The feed bin 1 is connected to the main body housing 7, the discharge bin 2 is slidably connected to the main body housing 7, and the driving component 3 is connected inside the main body housing 7;
[0041] Specifically, preferably, a slideway 71 is arranged inside the main body housing 7, and a sliding part 22 is arranged at the bottom of the discharge bin 2. The sliding part 22 is slidably connected to the slideway 71 of the main body housing 7. Driven by the driving component 3, the discharge bin 2 can slide relative to the slideway 71 of the main body housing 7 by means of the sliding part 22, thereby realizing the adjustment of its position;
[0042] The main body housing 7 is preferably formed by splicing two symmetrical shells, so as to be easy to disassemble and assemble.
[0043] As an optional implementation manner, it further includes a battery assembly 8. The battery assembly 8 is connected to the bottom of the main body housing 7 and is electrically connected to the driving component 3, the detection switch 5, and the PCB control assembly. The battery assembly 8 can supply power to the above components and switches.
[0044] As an optional implementation manner, the driving component 3 includes a driving motor 31, a driving gearbox 32, and a driving connecting rod 33. The driving motor 31 is in driving connection with the driving gearbox 32, the driving gearbox 32 is in driving connection with one end of the driving connecting rod 33, and the other end of the driving connecting rod 33 is movably connected to the discharge bin 2. After the driving motor 31 is started, it can drive the driving gearbox 32 to work, and the driving gearbox 32 can drive the driving connecting rod 33 to work, thereby driving the discharge bin 2 to move.
[0045] As an optional implementation manner, an inclined rib 23 is arranged on the outer side wall of the discharge bin 2. When the discharge bin 2 slides relatively to receive the first material, the inclined rib 23 can form a squeezing contact with the first connecting rod 42. After the contact, it can push the first connecting rod 42 to move forward, thereby driving the second baffle 41 to rotate upward, preventing the next material from directly entering the discharge bin 2 and causing chaos.
[0046] The working principle of the automatic control single-material output device is as follows:
[0047] Action 1: A material enters the feeding channel 11 from the feeding baffle 12. When it moves inside the feeding channel 11 until it reaches the second baffle 41, due to the effect of gravity, the second baffle 41 will be pressed down. Meanwhile, due to the lever action, the transmission assembly 4 is activated, and the first connecting rod 42 and the second connecting rod 44 will be pulled up. During the movement of the first connecting rod 42, it will touch the detection switch 5, and the detection switch 5 transmits the signal to the PCB control assembly. The PCB control assembly controls the activation of the drive assembly 3. Meanwhile, the third baffle 43 is pushed up to prevent the material put in again from falling onto the second baffle 41, realizing the function of dropping only a single material each time.
[0048] Action 2: After the drive assembly 3 is activated, the drive connecting rod 33 can drive the discharge bin 2 to move relatively inside the main body housing 7. When the discharge bin 2 is pushed out to the designated position, the feeding channel 11 of the feeding bin 1 is exactly aligned with the first baffle 21 of the discharge bin 2. Due to the effect of gravity, the falling material bounces the first baffle 21 open, and the material falls into the discharge bin 2. During the same process, the inclined rib 23 on the discharge bin 2 will touch the first connecting rod 42, pushing the second baffle 41 upward, thus effectively preventing the simultaneous dropping of the second material. When the drive assembly 3 pushes the discharge bin 2 back to its original position, Action 1 can be repeated to output the next material.
[0049] Additional Action 3: When the material gets stuck inside the feeding channel 11 and cannot slide, one can choose to manually press the push rod 61. The push rod 61 is transmitted to the transmission assembly 4 through the third connecting rod 62, and the second baffle 41 can be forcibly pressed down. At this time, the material can be poured out in the reverse direction from the feeding port, effectively avoiding material jams.
[0050] The automatic control single-material output device, through the mutual cooperation of the feeding bin 1, the discharge bin 2, the drive assembly 3, the transmission assembly 4, the detection switch 5, and the manual material pushing assembly 6, no matter how many materials are put in, only one material will be output each time. And when there is a material jam, the manual material pushing assembly 6 can be used for manual material withdrawal. The overall structure is simpler, the degree of automation is higher, and at the same time, the stability of the product is effectively ensured.
[0051] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An automatic control single-material output device, characterized in that It includes a feed bin (1), a discharge bin (2), a drive assembly (3), a transmission assembly (4), a detection switch (5), a manual pusher assembly (6) and a PCB control assembly. An inlet passage (11) is provided inside the feed bin (1). The transmission assembly (4) is connected inside the feed bin (1). The transmission assembly (4) includes a second baffle (41), a first connecting rod (42), a third baffle (43) and a second connecting rod (44). The second baffle (41) is movably connected to the first connecting rod (42) and the second connecting rod (44) respectively. The other end of the second connecting rod (44) is movably connected to the third baffle (43). The third baffle (43) is movably connected to the manual pusher assembly (6). The manual pusher assembly (6) is movably connected to the feed bin (1). The second baffle (41) and the third baffle (43) can rotate relative to each other to block the inlet passage (11). The detection switch (5) is connected to the feed bin (1). The first connecting rod (42) can trigger the detection switch (5). The detection switch (5) is electrically connected to the PCB control assembly. The PCB control assembly is drivingly connected to the drive assembly (3). The feed bin (1) is located above the discharge bin (2). The drive assembly (3) is drivingly connected to the discharge bin (2). A first baffle (21) is provided at the top of the discharge bin (2). The drive assembly (3) can drive the discharge bin (2) to move relative to the feed bin (1) so that the first baffle (21) can be correspondingly located below the inlet passage (11).
2. The automatic control single-material output device according to claim 1, wherein A feed baffle (12) is movably connected to one end of the feed bin (1) away from the discharge bin (2).
3. The automatic control single-material output device according to claim 1, wherein The manual pusher assembly (6) includes a push rod (61) and a third connecting rod (62). The push rod (61) is slidably connected to the feed bin (1). The push rod (61) is movably connected to one end of the third connecting rod (62). The other end of the third connecting rod (62) is movably connected to the third baffle (43).
4. The automatic control single-material output device according to claim 1, wherein It further includes a main body housing (7). The feed bin (1) is connected to the main body housing (7). The discharge bin (2) is slidably connected to the main body housing (7). The drive assembly (3) is connected inside the main body housing (7).
5. The automatic control single-material output device according to claim 4, wherein It further includes a battery assembly (8). The battery assembly (8) is connected to the bottom of the main body housing (7) and is electrically connected to the drive assembly (3), the detection switch (5) and the PCB control assembly.
6. The automatic control single-material output device according to claim 4, characterized in that A slideway (71) is provided inside the main body housing (7). A sliding part (22) is provided at the bottom of the discharge bin (2). The sliding part (22) is slidably connected to the slideway (71).
7. The automatic control single-material output device according to claim 1, characterized in that The driving assembly (3) includes a driving motor (31), a driving gearbox (32) and a driving connecting rod (33). The driving motor (31) is drivingly connected to the driving gearbox (32), the driving gearbox (32) is drivingly connected to one end of the driving connecting rod (33), and the other end of the driving connecting rod (33) is movably connected to the discharge bin (2).
8. The automatic control single-material output device according to claim 1, wherein A diagonal rib (23) is provided on the outer side wall of the discharge bin (2). When the discharge bin (2) slides relatively, the diagonal rib (23) can form a squeezing contact with the first connecting rod (42).