Novel livestock and poultry manure fermentation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel livestock and poultry manure fermentation device which comprises a fence, a livestock and poultry living area is arranged on the lower surface of the fence, a fermentation barrel is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the livestock and poultry living area, a sealing mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the fermentation barrel, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fence, and a sealing mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing frame. A cross beam is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame, a lifting assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the cross beam, a first motor is arranged at the lower end of the lifting assembly, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a cleaning rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod, and the cleaning rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod. The cleaning rod is used for scraping feces on the inner wall of the livestock living area into the fermentation barrel. By means of the structure, excrement cultivation and collection are combined conveniently, the cultivation management cost is reduced, automatic management is achieved through automatic collection and automatic fermentation, labor force is liberated, and the technical problem that manual operation consumes a large amount of manpower is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry breeding, and particularly relates to a novel livestock and poultry manure fermentation device. Background Technique

[0002] Manure fermentation is a process of using microorganisms to convert organic wastes (such as animal feces, crop residues, etc.) into fertilizers, biogas or other useful by-products. However, the existing manure fermentation devices generally transfer manure from the breeding area to the fermentation device manually during feeding. This process requires a large amount of manpower, and the labor process is very dirty, which has a certain harm to the physical and mental health of the workers. Therefore, we propose a novel livestock and poultry manure fermentation device to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel livestock and poultry manure fermentation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, a novel livestock and poultry manure fermentation device is provided, including a fence. The lower surface of the fence is provided with a livestock and poultry living area. The lower surface of the livestock and poultry living area is fixedly connected with a fermentation barrel. The inner wall of the fermentation barrel is provided with a sealing mechanism. The upper surface of the fence is fixedly connected with a fixed frame. The inner wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a cross beam. The inner wall of the cross beam is provided with a lifting assembly. The lower end of the lifting assembly is provided with a first motor. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a connecting rod. The inner wall of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a cleaning rod. The cleaning rod scrapes the manure on the inner wall of the livestock and poultry living area into the fermentation barrel. The inner wall of the livestock and poultry living area is provided with a circular opening.

[0005] According to the novel livestock and poultry manure fermentation device, the lifting assembly includes a housing, a second motor, a worm, a worm gear, a coaxial gear, a lifting rack, and a rack chute. The housing is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cross beam. The rack chute is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cross beam.

[0006] According to the novel livestock and poultry manure fermentation device, the lifting rack is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rack chute. The coaxial gear is fixedly connected to the worm gear through a shaft. The coaxial gear and the worm gear are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing.

[0007] According to the novel livestock and poultry manure fermentation device, the second motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing. The worm is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing. The worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor.

[0008] According to the novel livestock and poultry manure fermentation device, the worm is meshed with the worm gear. The coaxial gear is meshed with the lifting rack. The first motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting rack.

[0009] According to the described new type of livestock and poultry manure fermentation device, an installation groove is opened at the lower end of the connecting rod, and the cleaning rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod by screws.

[0010] According to the described new type of livestock and poultry manure fermentation device, the sealing mechanism includes a guide sleeve, a guide post, a spring, and a feed inlet. The guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the fermentation barrel. The guide post is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide sleeve. The spring is arranged between the lower end of the guide sleeve and the inner bottom wall of the guide post. The feed inlet is fixedly connected to the upper end of the guide post. The feed inlet is in an umbrella shape, and the maximum outer diameter of the feed inlet is greater than the minimum inner diameter of the circular opening of the livestock and poultry living area.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present utility model: By setting the lifting assembly, the cleaning rod, and the first motor, it is to facilitate the combination of manure breeding and collection, reduce the breeding management cost, realize automatic management through automatic collection and automatic fermentation, liberate the labor force, and solve the technical problem of large manpower consumption in manual operation.

[0012] Additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be given in part in the following description, become apparent in part from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments;

[0014] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a new type of livestock and poultry manure fermentation device of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a side view of a new type of livestock and poultry manure fermentation device of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of a new type of livestock and poultry manure fermentation device of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 is an enlarged view of part A of a new type of livestock and poultry manure fermentation device of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 is an enlarged view of part B of a new type of livestock and poultry manure fermentation device of the present utility model.

[0019] Legend Explanation:

[0020] 1. Fence; 2. Fixed frame; 3. Cross beam; 4. Lifting assembly; 5. First motor; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Cleaning rod; 8. Feeding port; 9. Livestock living area; 10. Fermentation barrel; 11. Guide sleeve; 12. Guide post; 13. Spring; 41. Housing; 42. Second motor; 43. Worm; 44. Worm gear; 45. Coaxial gear; 46. Lifting rack; 47. Rack chute. Detailed implementation manners

[0021] This part will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the drawings. The function of the drawings is to supplement the description in the text part of the specification, enabling people to intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Embodiment:

[0023] Refer to Figures 1 to 5, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a novel livestock and poultry manure fermentation device includes a fence 1. The lower surface of the fence 1 is provided with a livestock and poultry living area 9. The lower surface of the livestock and poultry living area 9 is fixedly connected to a fermentation barrel 10. The inner wall of the fermentation barrel 10 is provided with a sealing mechanism. The upper surface of the fence 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed frame 2. The inner wall of the fixed frame 2 is fixedly connected to a cross beam 3. The inner wall of the cross beam 3 is provided with a lifting assembly 4. The lower end of the lifting assembly 4 is provided with a first motor 5. The output end of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 6. The inner wall of the connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected to a cleaning rod 7. The cleaning rod 7 scrapes the manure on the inner wall of the livestock and poultry living area 9 into the fermentation barrel 10. There is a circular opening on the inner wall of the livestock and poultry living area 9. The lifting assembly 4 includes a housing 41, a second motor 42, a worm 43, a worm gear 44, a coaxial gear 45, a lifting rack 46, and a rack chute 47. The housing 41 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cross beam 3. The rack chute 47 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cross beam 3. The lifting rack 46 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rack chute 47. The coaxial gear 45 is fixedly connected to the worm gear 44 through a shaft. The coaxial gear 45 and the worm gear 44 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing 41. The second motor 42 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 41. The worm 43 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing 41. The worm 43 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 42. The worm 43 meshes with the worm gear 44. The coaxial gear 45 meshes with the lifting rack 46. The first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting rack 46. An installation groove is opened at the lower end of the connecting rod 6. The cleaning rod 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod 6 by screws. The sealing mechanism includes a guide sleeve 11, a guide post 12, a spring 13, and a feed inlet 8. The guide sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the fermentation barrel 10. The guide post 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide sleeve 11. The spring 13 is arranged between the lower end of the guide sleeve 11 and the inner bottom wall of the guide post 12. The feed inlet 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the guide post 12. The feed inlet 8 is in an umbrella shape. The maximum outer diameter of the feed inlet 8 is greater than the minimum inner diameter of the circular opening of the livestock and poultry living area 9. The fence 1 is an existing fence and can be composed of two fences. The center of the fence 1 is surrounded in a circular shape. The circle at the center of the fence 1 is equal to the outer diameter of the livestock and poultry living area 9. The outer diameter of the livestock and poultry living area 9 is equal to the outer diameter of the cleaning rod 7. The cleaning rod 7 can be made of hard alloy. The curved surface of the cleaning rod 7 is closely attached to the concave surface of the livestock and poultry living area 9, so as to facilitate cleaning the manure. The feed inlet 8 is convenient to open during use. When not in use, the feed inlet 8 is supported by the spring 13. The range of up and down movement of the feed inlet 8 will not cause livestock to fall into the fermentation barrel 10. The spring 13 can bear the weight of livestock. The fermentation barrel 10 is an existing fermentation barrel, which is provided with a discharge port and a fermentation system to convert manure into utilizable resources.

[0024] Working principle: During the process of raising livestock and poultry, first, the livestock and poultry are raised on the upper surface of the livestock and poultry living area 9. When there is too much manure and sewage generated by the livestock and poultry, the fixed frame 2 is disassembled and opened, and the livestock and poultry are driven to other areas. Subsequently, the second motor 42 drives the worm 43 to rotate, thereby driving the worm wheel 44 and the coaxial gear 45 to rotate, and then driving the lifting rack 46 engaged with the coaxial gear 45 to move downward. Further, the first motor 5, the connecting rod 6, and the cleaning rod 7 move downward. When the cleaning rod 7 contacts the surface of the livestock and poultry living area 9, the lifting rack 46 stops moving. At this time, the lower end of the connecting rod 6 presses down the upper end of the feed inlet 8, and thus the guide post 12 supporting the feed inlet 8 descends inside the inner wall of the guide sleeve 11, and at the same time, the spring 13 is compressed. Subsequently, the first motor 5 is started to drive the cleaning rod 7 to rotate on the inner wall of the livestock and poultry living area 9, and the connecting rod 6 rotates on the upper surface of the feed inlet 8, thereby quickly collecting the manure and sewage to the inner wall of the fermentation barrel 10, improving the collection efficiency, combining the breeding and collection of manure and sewage, reducing the breeding management cost, and solving the technical problem of large manpower consumption in manual operation through automatic collection and automatic fermentation.

[0025] The above embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art, various changes can also be made without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A new type of livestock and poultry manure fermentation device, including a fence (1), characterized in that, The lower surface of the fence (1) is provided with a livestock living area (9). The lower surface of the livestock living area (9) is fixedly connected with a fermentation barrel (10). The inner wall of the fermentation barrel (10) is provided with a sealing mechanism. The upper surface of the fence (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (2). The inner wall of the fixed frame (2) is fixedly connected with a cross beam (3). The inner wall of the cross beam (3) is provided with a lifting assembly (4). The lower end of the lifting assembly (4) is provided with a first motor (5). The output end of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (6). The inner wall of the connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected with a cleaning rod (7). The cleaning rod (7) scrapes the feces and sewage on the inner wall of the livestock living area (9) into the fermentation barrel (10). The inner wall of the livestock living area (9) is provided with a circular opening.

2. A novel livestock and poultry manure fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting assembly (4) includes a housing (41), a second motor (42), a worm (43), a worm gear (44), a coaxial gear (45), a lifting rack (46), and a rack chute (47). The housing (41) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cross beam (3). The rack chute (47) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cross beam (3).

3. A novel livestock and poultry manure fermentation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lifting rack (46) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rack chute (47). The coaxial gear (45) is fixedly connected to the worm gear (44) through a shaft. The coaxial gear (45) and the worm gear (44) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing (41).

4. A novel livestock and poultry manure fermentation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second motor (42) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (41). The worm (43) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing (41). The worm (43) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (42).

5. A novel livestock and poultry manure fermentation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The worm (43) meshes with the worm gear (44). The coaxial gear (45) meshes with the lifting rack (46). The first motor (5) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting rack (46).

6. A novel livestock and poultry manure fermentation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lower end of the connecting rod (6) is provided with an installation groove. The cleaning rod (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod (6) by screws.

7. A novel livestock and poultry manure fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing mechanism includes a guide sleeve (11), a guide post (12), a spring (13), and a feed inlet (8). The guide sleeve (11) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the fermentation barrel (10). The guide post (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide sleeve (11). The spring (13) is arranged between the lower end of the guide sleeve (11) and the inner bottom wall of the guide post (12). The feed inlet (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the guide post (12). The feed inlet (8) is in an umbrella shape. The maximum outer diameter of the feed inlet (8) is greater than the minimum inner diameter of the circular opening of the livestock living area (9).

Images