Anti-blocking sludge discharging and guiding device for sludge dewatering filter press
By setting up a combination device of deflector, scraper and twister at the mud outlet, the problem of clogging of the mud outlet of the filter press is solved, the smooth discharge of mud material is achieved and the coagulation is prevented, and the working efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422161585.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-04
AI Technical Summary
When the filter press is in use, the dehydrated mud material is prone to adhere to the mud output output end, resulting in blockage of mud outlet passage and affecting the operation process.
The deflector is set at the output end of the mud outlet, and is equipped with a movable scraper and a rotating twisted dragon. The scraper is used to scrape the mud, and the twisted dragon is used to agitate the mud in the buffer box to prevent the mud from sticking and coagulation.
Effectively avoid clogging of mud outlets, ensure smooth discharge of mud material, prevent mud material from adhering and coagulating on the deflector, and improve working efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223074058U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of filter presses, in particular to an anti-blocking sludge outlet guiding device for a sludge dewatering filter press. Background Art
[0002] A filter press is a machine that realizes filtration by applying mechanical force on one side of a filter medium, and is mainly used for the solid-liquid separation of sludge. At present, when a filter press is in use, the dehydrated sludge may adhere to the output end of the sludge outlet, resulting in the blockage of the sludge outlet channel, and further affecting the operation process. In view of the above problems, the inventor proposes an anti-blocking sludge outlet guiding device for a sludge dewatering filter press to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] In order to solve the problem of blockage of the sludge outlet when the current filter press is in use; the purpose of the utility model is to provide an anti-blocking sludge outlet guiding device for a sludge dewatering filter press.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an anti-blocking sludge outlet guiding device for a sludge dewatering filter press, including a filter press body, the filter press body includes a sludge outlet, a guiding plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the sludge outlet, a scraping plate is arranged on the top surface of the guiding plate, a motor is arranged on the bottom surface of the guiding plate, a lengthened shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the motor, a first belt pulley is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the lengthened shaft, a second belt pulley is arranged above the first belt pulley, a horizontal shaft is inserted and fixedly connected to the middle part of the side wall of the second belt pulley, a third belt pulley is fixedly connected to one end of the horizontal shaft, a fourth belt pulley is fixedly connected to the other end of the horizontal shaft, a second synchronous belt is arranged on the side wall of the third belt pulley, a convex block is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the second synchronous belt, a movable rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the convex block, a cross plate is fixedly connected to the rod end of the movable rod, the top surface of the scraping plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cross plate, a fifth belt pulley is arranged on one side of the fourth belt pulley, a rotating shaft is inserted and fixedly connected to the middle part of the side wall of the fifth belt pulley, a screw conveyor is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the rotating shaft, a buffer box is arranged at the output end of the guiding plate, and the screw conveyor is located in the buffer box.
[0005] Preferably, a fixing seat is arranged on the side wall of the motor, the top surface of the fixing seat is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the guiding plate, the motor is installed through the fixing seat. Starting the motor, the lengthened shaft drives the first belt pulley to rotate under the action of the output shaft of the motor. A bearing seat is rotatably connected to the side wall of the lengthened shaft, and the top surface of the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the guiding plate. The bearing seat is used to support and rotate the lengthened shaft.
[0006] Preferably, a first synchronous belt is provided on the side wall of the second pulley. One end of the first synchronous belt away from the second pulley is engaged with the first pulley. When the first pulley rotates, the second pulley can be driven to rotate through the first synchronous belt. Further, the horizontal shaft can drive the third pulley and the fourth pulley to rotate. A support seat is rotatably sleeved on the side wall of the horizontal shaft, and the side wall of the support seat is fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide plate. The support seat is used to support and rotate the horizontal shaft.
[0007] Preferably, a guide ring is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the movable rod. An annular groove is provided through the upper part of the side wall of the guide plate. A guide groove is provided at the annular opening of the annular groove. The guide ring is slidably connected with the guide groove. A third synchronous belt is provided on the side wall of the fifth pulley. One end of the third synchronous belt away from the fifth pulley is engaged with the fourth pulley. When the third pulley rotates, the second synchronous belt will move. Through the convex block, the movable rod can drive the cross plate to move. Further, the scraper can move in the guide plate to scrape the mud in the guide plate, avoiding the mud from adhering and blocking on the guide plate. And through the mutual cooperation of the guide ring and the guide groove, the movable rod can move more smoothly. A through port is provided through the side wall of the buffer box, and the auger is located in the through port. The top surface of the buffer box is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the guide plate. When the fourth pulley rotates, the fifth pulley can be driven to rotate through the third synchronous belt. Further, the auger can be driven to rotate through the rotating shaft to stir the mud in the buffer box, avoiding the mud from coagulating into blocks and causing inconvenient discharging.
[0008] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: it can effectively avoid the blockage of the mud outlet. A guide plate is provided at the output end of the mud outlet, and a movable scraper is provided in the guide plate. The mud in the guide plate is scraped by the scraper to avoid the mud from adhering and blocking on the guide plate. At the same time, when the scraper moves, the provided auger can rotate to stir the mud in the buffer box, avoiding the mud from coagulating into blocks and causing inconvenient discharging. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0009] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0010] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
[0011] Figure 2This is another schematic structural diagram of the whole utility model.
[0012] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of part A of the utility model.
[0013] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the scraper of the utility model.
[0014] In the figure: 1, filter press body; 2, mud outlet; 3, guide plate; 4, motor; 5, fixed seat; 6, extension shaft; 7, bearing seat; 8, first pulley; 9, first synchronous belt; 10, second pulley; 11, horizontal shaft; 12, third pulley; 13, second synchronous belt; 14, convex block; 15, movable rod; 16, guide ring; 17, cross plate; 18, scraper; 19, fourth pulley; 20, third synchronous belt; 21, fifth pulley; 22, rotating shaft; 23, auger; 24, buffer tank; 25, annular groove. Specific embodiments
[0015] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0016] Embodiment: As Figures 1-4 shown, the present utility model provides an anti-blocking mud outlet diversion device for a sludge dewatering filter press, including a filter press body 1. The filter press body 1 includes a mud outlet 2. The output end of the mud outlet 2 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 3. A scraper 18 is arranged on the top surface of the guide plate 3. A motor 4 is arranged on the bottom surface of the guide plate 3. The output shaft end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with an extension shaft 6. The shaft end of the extension shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a first pulley 8. A second pulley 10 is arranged above the first pulley 8. The middle part of the side wall of the second pulley 10 is fixedly connected with a horizontal shaft 11 by penetration. One end of the horizontal shaft 11 is fixedly connected with a third pulley 12. The other end of the horizontal shaft 11 is fixedly connected with a fourth pulley 19. A second synchronous belt 13 is arranged on the side wall of the third pulley 12. A convex block 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the second synchronous belt 13. A movable rod 15 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the convex block 14. The rod end of the movable rod 15 is fixedly connected with a cross plate 17. The top surface of the scraper 18 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the cross plate 17. A fifth pulley 21 is arranged on one side of the fourth pulley 19. The middle part of the side wall of the fifth pulley 21 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 22 by penetration. The shaft end of the rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected with an auger 23. A buffer tank 24 is arranged at the output end of the guide plate 3. The auger 23 is located in the buffer tank 24.
[0017] The side wall of the motor 4 is provided with a fixed seat 5, and the top surface of the fixed seat 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the guide plate 3.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor 4 is installed through the fixed seat 5. When the motor 4 is started, the lengthened shaft 6 drives the first pulley 8 to rotate under the action of the output shaft of the motor 4.
[0019] The side wall of the lengthened shaft 6 is rotatably connected with a bearing seat 7, and the top surface of the bearing seat 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the guide plate 3.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the bearing seat 7 is used to support and rotate the lengthened shaft 6.
[0021] A first synchronous belt 9 is arranged on the side wall of the second pulley 10, and one end of the first synchronous belt 9 far away from the second pulley 10 is matched with the first pulley 8.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, when the first pulley 8 rotates, the second pulley 10 can be driven to rotate through the first synchronous belt 9, and then the cross shaft 11 can drive the third pulley 12 and the fourth pulley 19 to rotate.
[0023] A support seat is rotatably sleeved on the side wall of the cross shaft 11, and the side wall of the support seat is fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide plate 3.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the support seat is used to support and rotate the cross shaft 11.
[0025] A guide ring 16 is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the movable rod 15. An annular groove 25 is penetrated through the upper part of the side wall of the guide plate 3. A guide groove is arranged at the annular opening of the annular groove 25. The guide ring 16 is slidably connected with the guide groove. A third synchronous belt 20 is arranged on the side wall of the fifth pulley 21, and one end of the third synchronous belt 20 far away from the fifth pulley 21 is matched with the fourth pulley 19.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, when the third pulley 12 rotates, the second synchronous belt 13 will move. Through the convex block 14, the movable rod 15 can drive the cross plate 17 to move, and then the scraper 18 can move in the guide plate 3 to scrape the mud material in the guide plate 3, avoiding the adhesion and blockage of the mud material on the guide plate 3. And through the mutual cooperation of the guide ring 16 and the guide groove, the movable rod 15 can move more smoothly.
[0027] A through port is penetrated through the side wall of the buffer box 24. The auger 23 is located in the through port. The top surface of the buffer box 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the guide plate 3.
[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, when the fourth pulley 19 rotates, the fifth pulley 21 can be driven to rotate through the third synchronous belt 20, and then the auger 23 can be driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 22 to stir the mud in the buffer tank 24, avoiding the inconvenience of discharging due to the mud condensing into blocks.
[0029] Working principle: When the present utility model is in use, when the sludge is dehydrated by the filter press body 1, the dehydrated mud is discharged externally through the mud outlet 2. The motor 4 is started, and the extension shaft 6 drives the first pulley 8 to rotate under the action of the output shaft of the motor 4. The second pulley 10 can be driven to rotate through the first synchronous belt 9, and then the cross shaft 11 can drive the third pulley 12 and the fourth pulley 19 to rotate;
[0030] When the third pulley 12 rotates, the second synchronous belt 13 will move. The movable rod 15 can drive the cross plate 17 to move through the convex block 14, and then the scraper 18 can move in the guide plate 3 to scrape the mud in the guide plate 3, avoiding the mud adhering and blocking on the guide plate 3. And through the mutual cooperation of the guide ring 16 and the guide groove, the movable rod 15 can move more smoothly;
[0031] When the fourth pulley 19 rotates, the fifth pulley 21 can be driven to rotate through the third synchronous belt 20, and then the auger 23 can be driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 22 to stir the mud in the buffer tank 24 and discharge the mud, avoiding the inconvenience of discharging due to the mud condensing into blocks.
[0032] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present utility model fall within the scope of the claims of the present utility model and their equivalent technologies, the present utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. An anti-blocking sludge discharge guiding device for a sludge dewatering filter press, comprising a filter press body (1), characterized in that: The filter press body (1) includes a mud outlet (2). A deflector plate (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the mud outlet (2). A scraper (18) is arranged on the top surface of the deflector plate (3). A motor (4) is arranged on the bottom surface of the deflector plate (3). A lengthened shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the motor (4). A first pulley (8) is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the lengthened shaft (6). A second pulley (10) is arranged above the first pulley (8). A horizontal shaft (11) is fixedly inserted through the middle of the side wall of the second pulley (10). A third pulley (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the horizontal shaft (11). A fourth pulley (19) is fixedly connected to the other end of the horizontal shaft (11). A second synchronous belt (13) is arranged on the side wall of the third pulley (12). A convex block (14) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the second synchronous belt (13). A movable rod (15) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the convex block (14). A cross plate (17) is fixedly connected to the rod end of the movable rod (15). The top surface of the scraper (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cross plate (17). A fifth pulley (21) is arranged on one side of the fourth pulley (19). A rotating shaft (22) is fixedly inserted through the middle of the side wall of the fifth pulley (21). An auger (23) is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the rotating shaft (22). A buffer tank (24) is arranged at the output end of the deflector plate (3). The auger (23) is located inside the buffer tank (24).
2. The anti-blocking sludge discharge guiding device for a sludge dewatering filter press according to claim 1, wherein, A fixing seat (5) is arranged on the side wall of the motor (4). The top surface of the fixing seat (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the deflector plate (3).
3. The anti-clogging sludge discharge and diversion device for a sludge dewatering filter press according to claim 1, wherein, A bearing seat (7) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the lengthened shaft (6). The top surface of the bearing seat (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the deflector plate (3).
4. The anti-clogging sludge discharge guiding device for a sludge dewatering filter press according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first synchronous belt (9) is arranged on the side wall of the second pulley (10). One end of the first synchronous belt (9) away from the second pulley (10) is matched with the first pulley (8).
5. The anti-clogging sludge discharge guiding device for a sludge dewatering filter press according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support seat is rotatably sleeved on the side wall of the horizontal shaft (11). The side wall of the support seat is fixedly connected to the side wall of the deflector plate (3).
6. The anti-clogging sludge discharge and guiding device for a sludge dewatering filter press according to claim 1, characterized in that, A guide ring (16) is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the movable rod (15). An annular groove (25) is penetrated through the upper part of the side wall of the deflector plate (3). A guide groove is arranged at the annular opening of the annular groove (25). The guide ring (16) is slidably connected with the guide groove.
7. The anti-clogging sludge discharge guiding device for a sludge dewatering filter press according to claim 1, characterized in that, A third synchronous belt (20) is arranged on the side wall of the fifth pulley (21). One end of the third synchronous belt (20) away from the fifth pulley (21) is matched with the fourth pulley (19).
8. The anti-clogging sludge discharge guiding device for a sludge dewatering filter press according to claim 1, characterized in that, A through port is penetrated through the side wall of the buffer tank (24). The auger (23) is located inside the through port. The top surface of the buffer tank (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the deflector plate (3).