Cow manure organic fertilizer turner

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cow dung organic fertilizer turner which comprises a support, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the interior of the support through a bearing, a moving wheel is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting shaft, a guide block is slidably connected to the interior of the support in a sleeved mode, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the interior of the guide block through a bearing. The circumferential surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed turning plates, and the back of the bracket is fixedly connected with a handrail. The driving motor is designed to drive the first bevel gear to rotate, rotation of the second bevel gear and the rotating shaft can be achieved, namely, the turning plate can be driven to turn organic fertilizer, the output end of the rotating motor can drive the screw to rotate under the action of the rotating motor, and then threaded movement of the sliding seat can be achieved. Deflection of the hinge rod can be achieved through movement of the sliding block, then movement of the hinge base in the vertical direction can be achieved, and the turning and throwing depth of the turning and throwing plate can be conveniently and flexibly adjusted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of turning machines, in particular to a cow dung organic fertilizer turning machine. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizers refer to a type of fertilizer that contains organic substances and can provide various organic and inorganic nutrients for crops, and can also improve and fertilize the soil. Cow dung organic fertilizer is also a kind of organic fertilizer. There are many raw materials for the production of organic fertilizers, such as straw, soybean meal, cottonseed meal, livestock and poultry manure, distiller's grains, vinegar residue, cassava residue, sugar residue, furfural residue, and so on.

[0003] During the production process of organic fertilizers, various corresponding raw materials need to be mixed in a certain proportion, inoculated with composting bacteria, and then piled up in a strip shape and left for a period of time. Through stacking and fermentation, organic fertilizers are formed. During the stacking and fermentation process, it is necessary to perform turning operations on the piled fertilizers to further mix various raw materials evenly, improve the oxygen supply of the compost during fermentation, and prevent the generation of a large amount of odor such as hydrogen sulfide due to insufficient oxygen supply and conversion into anaerobic fermentation.

[0004] The utility model patent with the patent authorization publication number CN213570230U discloses an organic fertilizer compost turning machine, which solves the problems that the turning operation of organic fertilizers is all carried out manually, not only with low efficiency and poor turning effect, but also with a very harsh working environment. It includes two parallel side plates and a motor. A top plate is fixed between the tops of the two side plates, and a housing is slidably installed in the vertical direction between the two side plates. An adjusting bolt is penetrated through the top plate. The adjusting bolt is threadedly connected to the top plate, and the bottom end of the adjusting bolt is rotatably installed on the housing.

[0005] In the above-mentioned prior art, during the use of the turning machine, when adjusting the turning depth, it needs to be manually rotated by the adjusting bolt, which is time-consuming and laborious and not convenient. Moreover, there will be residues on the surface of the turning plate after turning, which is not convenient for cleaning. Therefore, improvements are needed. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cow dung organic fertilizer turning machine, which solves the problem that the adjustment of the turning depth is not convenient, and also solves the problem that it is not convenient to clean the turning plate after turning.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A cow dung organic fertilizer turning machine, comprising a bracket, the inside of the bracket is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft through a bearing, the outside of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a moving wheel, the inside of the bracket is slidably sleeved with a guide block, the inside of the guide block is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft through a bearing, the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed turning plates, the back of the bracket is fixedly connected with a handrail, the outside of the rotating shaft is rotatably sleeved with a housing through a bearing, the outside of the housing is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, the inside of the mounting seat is fixedly installed with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is rotatably connected with the mounting seat, the lower end of the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the housing is provided with an adjusting mechanism, and the housing is provided with a cleaning mechanism;

[0008] The adjusting mechanism includes a rotating motor, the top of the bracket is fixedly connected with a rotating motor, the outside of the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod, the outside of the screw rod is threadedly connected with a slider, the slider is slidably connected with the bracket, the inside of the slider is hinged with a hinged rod, the outside of the other end of the hinged rod is hinged with a hinge seat, and the hinge seat is fixedly connected with the housing. By designing the adjusting mechanism, it is convenient to adjust the turning depth.

[0009] Preferably, a guide rod is slidably sleeved inside the guide block, and the guide rod is fixedly connected with the bracket. By designing the guide rod, the movement of the guide block can be guided.

[0010] Preferably, a second bevel gear is meshed with the outside of the first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft. By designing the second bevel gear, the first bevel gear can drive the second bevel gear to rotate.

[0011] Preferably, the outside of the screw rod is rotatably sleeved with a rotating seat, and the rotating seat is fixedly connected with the bracket. By designing the rotating seat, the screw rod can be supported.

[0012] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a water tank, the top of the bracket is fixedly connected with a water tank, the top of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water inlet, a water pump is fixedly connected inside the water tank, a water suction pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water pump, an elastic hose is fixedly connected inside the water tank, the elastic hose is slidably connected with the bracket, a fixed pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic hose, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed pipe, and a spray head is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate. By designing the cleaning mechanism, the turning plates can be cleaned.

[0013] Preferably, a drain pipe is arranged at the right end of the water pump, and the drain pipe is fixedly connected with the elastic hose. By designing the drain pipe, water can be input into the elastic hose.

[0014] Preferably, the number of the spray heads is multiple, and the multiple spray heads are evenly distributed at the bottom of the connecting plate. By designing the spray heads, water can be sprayed through the spray heads.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. In the present utility model, by designing a driving motor to drive the first bevel gear to rotate, the rotation of the second bevel gear and the rotating shaft can be realized, that is, the turning plate can be driven to turn over the organic fertilizer. Through the action of the rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor can drive the screw rod to rotate, and then the threaded movement of the sliding seat can be realized. The movement of the slider can realize the deflection of the hinged rod, and then the movement of the hinge seat in the vertical direction can be realized, which is convenient for flexibly adjusting the turning depth of the turning plate.

[0017] 2. In the present utility model, through the action of designing a water pump, the water pump can suck the water inside the water tank, and then the water pump can input the water into the elastic hose. Subsequently, the water will flow through the fixed pipe and finally be sprayed through the spray head, which can spray and clean the turning plate, is convenient for maintenance, and can improve the cleaning effect in cooperation with the rotation of the turning plate. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is for the present utility model Figure 1 partial structure three-dimensional cross-sectional view;

[0020] Figure 3 is for the present utility model Figure 2 enlarged view of part A;

[0021] Figure 4 is for the present utility model Figure 1 front view cross-sectional view of the water tank.

[0022] In the figure: 1, bracket; 2, connecting shaft; 3, moving wheel; 4, guide rod; 5, guide block; 6, rotating shaft; 7, turning plate; 8, adjusting mechanism; 9, cleaning mechanism; 10, handrail; 11, mounting seat; 12, driving motor; 13, first bevel gear; 14, second bevel gear; 15, housing; 81, rotating motor; 82, screw rod; 83, slider; 84, rotating seat; 85, hinged rod; 86, hinge seat; 91, water tank; 92, water inlet; 93, water pump; 94, water suction pipe; 95, drain pipe; 96, elastic hose; 97, fixed pipe; 98, connecting plate; 99, spray head. Detailed Embodiments

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 A cow dung organic fertilizer turning machine, including a bracket 1. The inside of the bracket 1 is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft 2 through a bearing. The outside of the connecting shaft 2 is fixedly connected with a moving wheel 3. A guide block 5 is slidably sleeved inside the bracket 1. A guide rod 4 is slidably sleeved inside the guide block 5. The guide rod 4 is fixedly connected with the bracket 1. By designing the guide rod 4, the movement of the guide block 5 can be guided. A rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected inside the guide block 5 through a bearing. A plurality of uniformly distributed turning plates 7 are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 6. The back of the bracket 1 is fixedly connected with a handrail 10. The outside of the rotating shaft 6 is rotatably sleeved with a housing 15 through a bearing. The outside of the housing 15 is fixedly connected with a mounting seat 11. A driving motor 12 is fixedly installed inside the mounting seat 11. The output end of the driving motor 12 is rotatably connected with the mounting seat 11. The lower end of the output end of the driving motor 12 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 13. A second bevel gear 14 is engaged with the outside of the first bevel gear 13. The second bevel gear 14 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 6. By designing the second bevel gear 14, the first bevel gear 13 can drive the second bevel gear 14 to rotate. An adjusting mechanism 8 is arranged on the housing 15, and a cleaning mechanism 9 is arranged on the housing 15.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 The adjusting mechanism 8 includes a rotating motor 81. The rotating motor 81 is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket 1. The outside of the output end of the rotating motor 81 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 82. A slider 83 is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw rod 82. The slider 83 is slidably connected with the bracket 1. The outside of the screw rod 82 is rotatably sleeved with a rotating seat 84. The rotating seat 84 is fixedly connected with the bracket 1. By designing the rotating seat 84, the screw rod 82 can be supported. An articulated rod 85 is hinged inside the slider 83. The other end of the articulated rod 85 is hinged with an articulated seat 86. The articulated seat 86 is fixedly connected with the housing 15. By designing the adjusting mechanism 8, it is convenient to adjust the turning depth.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 4, the cleaning mechanism 9 includes a water tank 91. The top of the bracket 1 is fixedly connected to the water tank 91. The top of the water tank 91 is fixedly connected to a water inlet 92. A water pump 93 is fixedly connected inside the water tank 91. A water suction pipe 94 is arranged at the bottom of the water pump 93. An elastic hose 96 is fixedly connected inside the water tank 91. The elastic hose 96 is slidably connected to the bracket 1. A drain pipe 95 is arranged at the right end of the water pump 93. The drain pipe 95 is fixedly connected to the elastic hose 96. By designing the drain pipe 95, water can be input into the elastic hose 96. A fixed pipe 97 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic hose 96. A connecting plate 98 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed pipe 97. A nozzle 99 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 98. The number of nozzles 99 is multiple. The multiple nozzles 99 are evenly distributed at the bottom of the connecting plate 98. By designing the nozzle 99, water can be sprayed through the nozzle 99. By designing the cleaning mechanism 9, the turning plate 7 can be cleaned.

[0027] The specific implementation process of the present utility model is as follows: When in use, when it is necessary to turn over the organic fertilizer, start the driving motor 12. The output end of the driving motor 12 drives the first bevel gear 13 to rotate. The first bevel gear 13 drives the second bevel gear 14 to rotate, and then the rotating shaft 6 can be driven to rotate. The rotating shaft 6 drives the turning plate 7 to rotate. Then, push the handrail 10 to drive the whole structure to move so that the turning plate 7 contacts the organic fertilizer, and the organic fertilizer can be turned over.

[0028] When it is necessary to adjust the turning depth, start the rotating motor 81. The output end of the rotating motor 81 drives the screw 82 to rotate, so that the slider 83 makes a threaded movement. The horizontal movement of the slider 83 drives the articulated rod 85 to deflect. The deflection of the articulated rod 85 causes the articulated seat 86 to move in the vertical direction. The movement of the articulated seat 86 causes the housing 15 to move in the vertical direction. The housing 15 drives the rotating shaft 6 to move. The rotating shaft 6 drives the guide block 5 to slide along the guide rod 4, and then the height of the turning plate 7 can be adjusted, which is convenient for flexibly adjusting the turning depth of the turning plate 7.

[0029] When it is necessary to clean the turning plate 7, start the water pump 93. The water pump 93 pumps water from the inside of the water tank 91 through the water suction pipe 94, and then discharges the water into the elastic hose 96 through the drain pipe 95. Then the water is sprayed outward through the nozzle 99, and the turning plate 7 can be sprayed and cleaned. The maintenance is convenient, and combined with the rotation of the turning plate 7, the cleaning effect can be improved.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cow dung organic fertilizer turning and throwing machine, comprising a bracket (1), characterized in that: Inside the bracket (1), a connecting shaft (2) is rotatably connected through a bearing. A moving wheel (3) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting shaft (2). A guide block (5) is slidably sleeved inside the bracket (1). Inside the guide block (5), a rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected through a bearing. A plurality of evenly distributed turning plates (7) are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (6). A handrail (10) is fixedly connected to the back of the bracket (1). A housing (15) is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (6) through a bearing. An installation seat (11) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the housing (15). A driving motor (12) is fixedly installed inside the installation seat (11). The output end of the driving motor (12) is rotatably connected to the installation seat (11). A first bevel gear (13) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the output end of the driving motor (12). An adjusting mechanism (8) is arranged on the housing (15). A cleaning mechanism (9) is arranged on the housing (15); The adjusting mechanism (8) includes a rotating motor (81). The rotating motor (81) is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket (1). A screw rod (82) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the output end of the rotating motor (81). A slider (83) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod (82). The slider (83) is slidably connected to the bracket (1). An articulated rod (85) is hinged inside the slider (83). The other end of the articulated rod (85) is hinged to an articulated seat (86). The articulated seat (86) is fixedly connected to the housing (15).

2. The cow dung organic fertilizer turning machine according to claim 1, wherein: A guide rod (4) is slidably sleeved inside the guide block (5). The guide rod (4) is fixedly connected to the bracket (1).

3. A cow dung organic fertilizer turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second bevel gear (14) is meshed with the outer side of the first bevel gear (13). The second bevel gear (14) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (6).

4. The cow dung organic fertilizer turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating seat (84) is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod (82) through a bearing. The rotating seat (84) is fixedly connected to the bracket (1).

5. A cow dung organic fertilizer turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (9) includes a water tank (91). The water tank (91) is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket (1). A water inlet (92) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (91). A water pump (93) is fixedly connected inside the water tank (91). A water suction pipe (94) is arranged at the bottom of the water pump (93). An elastic hose (96) is fixedly connected inside the water tank (91). The elastic hose (96) is slidably connected to the bracket (1). A fixed pipe (97) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic hose (96). A connecting plate (98) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed pipe (97). A spray head (99) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (98).

6. The cow dung organic fertilizer turning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A drain pipe (95) is arranged at the right end of the water pump (93). The drain pipe (95) is fixedly connected to the elastic hose (96).

7. A cow dung organic fertilizer turning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the spray heads (99) is multiple. The multiple spray heads (99) are evenly distributed at the bottom of the connecting plate (98).

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