Road asphalt material frying machine
By introducing screening boxes and vibration mechanisms into the road asphalt stir-frying machine, the aggregate screening problem is solved, the stability and road flatness of the asphalt mixture are improved, and harmful gases are purified, achieving environmentally friendly stir-frying processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422087053.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing road asphalt stir-frying machine cannot effectively screen aggregates, resulting in too much large-size aggregates, affecting the stability of the asphalt mixture and road flatness.
A road asphalt material stir-frying machine with a screening box and a vibration mechanism is designed to screen the aggregate through a screening net and a vibration mechanism, and is equipped with a heating plate and a purification mechanism to treat harmful gases.
The screening of large-particle aggregates is achieved, the void ratio of the bitumen is reduced, the stability of the bitumen mixture and the smoothness of the road are improved, and harmful gases are purified and environmental pollution is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN223074554U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of asphalt processing, and particularly relates to a road asphalt material frying machine. Background Art
[0002] In the process of processing asphalt materials, it is necessary to mix and fry asphalt and corresponding aggregates, so a corresponding road asphalt material frying machine is needed.
[0003] However, some existing road asphalt material frying machines cannot screen the aggregates, resulting in some large-sized aggregates in the aggregates. Too many large-sized aggregates increase the overall void ratio when using the asphalt material, reduce the stability of the asphalt mixture at high temperatures, increase the rutting risk, and easily cause uneven roads. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The utility model provides a road asphalt material frying machine, aiming to solve the problem that the currently used road asphalt material frying machine is not convenient for screening aggregates as proposed in the above background art.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model is realized as follows. A road asphalt material frying machine includes: a frame; a frying box fixedly installed on the frame, and the frying box is used for frying asphalt materials; a frying mechanism assembled on the frying box, and the frying mechanism is used for frying the asphalt materials in the frying box; a screening box fixedly installed on the top of the frying box, and the screening box is communicated with the frying box; a screening mesh assembled in the screening box, and the screening mesh is used for screening asphalt material aggregates; a vibration mechanism assembled on the screening box, and the vibration mechanism is used to drive the screening mesh to vibrate for screening aggregates; a heating plate arranged on the frying box, and the heating plate is used for heating the asphalt materials in the frying box.
[0006] Preferably, the frying mechanism includes: a frying rack vertically and rotatably installed in the frying box, and the frying rack is used for frying aggregates, and one end of the frying rack extends upward out of the frying box; a driving motor fixedly installed on the frying box, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the frying rack.
[0007] Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes: an installation shaft vertically and rotatably installed at the bottom of the screening box and one end located inside the screening box, and a convex block is fixedly installed at the top of the installation shaft; a connecting block fixedly installed at the bottom of the screening mesh, the connecting block is located on one side of the convex block, and the connecting block is adapted to the convex block; two first belt pulleys respectively fixedly sleeved on the frying rack and the other end of the installation shaft; a first belt sleeved on the two first belt pulleys.
[0008] Preferably, a purification mechanism is designed on the frame and the asphalt material frying box. The purification mechanism is used to purify the harmful gases generated during the frying process of the asphalt material. The purification mechanism includes: a drainage pipe with one end connected to the top of the frying box, and a drainage mechanism is arranged on the drainage pipe for draining the harmful gases; a material box fixedly installed on the frame, the material box is connected to the other end of the drainage pipe, water is provided inside the material box, and a connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the material box; an installation box assembled on the frame, the installation box is connected to the connecting pipe; activated carbon fixedly installed in the installation box for adsorbing and treating the waste gas; a fan fixedly installed on the frame, and the air inlet end of the fan is connected to the installation box.
[0009] Preferably, the drainage mechanism includes: a placement shaft rotatably installed on the drainage pipe, a plurality of drainage fan blades are fixedly installed on the placement shaft, and the drainage fan blades are located inside the drainage pipe; two second belt pulleys respectively fixedly sleeved on the placement shaft and the frying rack; a second belt is sleeved on the two second belt pulleys.
[0010] Preferably, a discharge port is opened on one side of the screening box, the discharge port is located on one side of the screening net, and a material guiding hopper is fixedly installed on the discharge port for guiding the screened large-sized aggregates.
[0011] Preferably, feeding pipes are arranged on both the frying box and the material box, sealing covers are designed on the feeding pipes, a drain pipe is arranged on the material box, a blanking pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the screening box, the blanking pipe is connected to the frying box, and a control valve is arranged on the blanking pipe.
[0012] Compared with the related art, the road asphalt material frying machine provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the road asphalt material frying machine provided by this solution can fry the asphalt material, and at the same time can screen the large-sized aggregates, reduce the large void ratio situation in the subsequent use of the asphalt material, improve the stability of the asphalt material in the subsequent use, and at the same time make the road surface more flat. Description of the Drawings
[0014] Figure 1 is the front view structural schematic diagram of a road asphalt material frying machine provided by the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is the front view sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 isFigure 2 The enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A shown in
[0017] Figure 4 is Figure 2 The enlarged structural schematic diagram of part B shown in
[0018] Figure 5 The three - dimensional structural schematic diagram of the bump in the present utility model.
[0019] Reference numerals: 1, frame; 2, stir - frying box; 3, stir - frying mechanism; 301, stir - frying rack; 302, driving motor; 4, screening box; 5, screening net; 6, heating plate; 7, mounting shaft; 8, bump; 9, connecting block; 10, first pulley; 11, first belt; 12, drainage pipe; 13, drainage mechanism; 1301, placing shaft; 1302, drainage fan blade; 1303, second pulley; 1304, second belt; 14, material box; 15, connecting pipe; 16, mounting box; 17, activated carbon; 18, fan. Detailed implementation manners
[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs; the terms used in the description of the present application in the specification are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above - mentioned drawings are intended to cover non - exclusive inclusion. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above - mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order; the terms "inner", "outer", "left", "right" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.
[0021] Referring to "embodiments" herein means that the specific features, structures, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiments can be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The phrase appears at various positions in the specification and does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. Those skilled in the art will explicitly and implicitly understand that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0022] An embodiment of the present utility model provides a road asphalt material stir - frying machine, as Figures 1-5As shown in the figure, the road asphalt material frying machine includes: a frame 1; a frying box 2 fixedly installed on the frame 1, and the frying box 2 is used for frying asphalt materials; a frying mechanism 3 assembled on the frying box 2, and the frying mechanism 3 is used for frying the asphalt materials in the frying box 2; a screening box 4 fixedly installed on the top of the frying box 2, and the screening box 4 is communicated with the frying box 2; a screening net 5 assembled in the screening box 4, and the screening net 5 is used for screening asphalt material aggregates; a vibration mechanism assembled on the screening box 4, and the vibration mechanism is used to drive the screening net 5 to vibrate for screening aggregates; a heating plate 6 arranged on the frying box 2, and the heating plate 6 is used for heating the asphalt materials in the frying box 2.
[0023] In this embodiment, when frying asphalt materials, a certain amount of asphalt is put into the frying box 2, and the heating plate 6 is started by the controller for heating (a controller is arranged on one side of the device). At the same time, the frying mechanism 3 is started. When the frying mechanism 3 is running, the vibration mechanism is started to vibrate the screening net 5, and then the corresponding aggregates are put into the screening box 4. The aggregates are screened by the vibrating screening net 5. The aggregates of the composite size fall into the frying box 2, and the aggregates with large particle sizes are screened out. The frying mechanism 3 stirs and fries the asphalt and aggregates. During the whole using process, the asphalt materials can be fried and processed, and at the same time, the aggregates with large particle sizes can be screened, reducing the situation of large void ratio in the subsequent use of asphalt materials and improving the stability of asphalt materials in subsequent use. At the same time, the road surface can be made more flat.
[0024] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the frying mechanism 3 includes: a frying rack 301 vertically and rotatably installed in the frying box 2, and the frying rack 301 is used for frying aggregates. One end of the frying rack extends upward out of the frying box; a driving motor 302 fixedly installed on the frying box 2, and the output shaft of the driving motor 302 is fixedly connected to one end of the frying rack 301.
[0025] In this embodiment, when using the frying mechanism 3, the driving motor 302 is started by the controller to drive the frying rack 301 to rotate, so as to fully stir and fry the aggregates and asphalt.
[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the vibration mechanism includes: an installation shaft 7 vertically and rotatably installed at the bottom of the screening box 4 and one end located inside the screening box. A convex block 8 is fixedly installed at the top of the installation shaft 7; a connecting block 9 fixedly installed at the bottom of the screening net 5, and the connecting block 9 is located on one side of the convex block 8, and the connecting block 9 is adapted to the convex block 8; two first belt pulleys 10 respectively fixedly sleeved on the frying rack 301 and the other end of the installation shaft 7; a first belt 11 sleeved on the two first belt pulleys 10.
[0027] In this embodiment, when the stir-frying rack 301 rotates, under the interaction of the first pulley 10 and the first belt 11, the convex block 8 on the mounting shaft 7 can be driven to rotate. The rotating convex block 8 continuously knocks the connecting block 9, thereby vibrating the screening mesh 5, facilitating the screening of the aggregate by the screening mesh 5. The screening mesh 5 is inclined.
[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a purification mechanism is designed on the frame 1 and the stir-frying box 2. The purification mechanism is used to purify the harmful gases generated during the stir-frying of the asphalt mixture. The purification mechanism includes: a drainage pipe 12 with one end connected to the top of the stir-frying box 2, and a drainage mechanism 13 is arranged on the drainage pipe 12 for draining the harmful gases; a material box 14 fixedly installed on the frame 1, the material box 14 is connected to the other end of the drainage pipe 12, the material box 14 is used for placing water, and a connecting pipe 15 is fixedly installed on the material box 14; an installation box 16 assembled on the frame 1, the installation box 16 is connected to the connecting pipe 15; activated carbon 17 fixedly installed in the installation box 16 for adsorbing and treating the waste gas; a fan 18 fixedly installed on the frame 1, and the air inlet end of the fan 18 is connected to the installation box 16.
[0029] In this embodiment, when stir-frying the asphalt mixture, some waste gases (such as sulfur oxides (SOx) and nitrogen oxides) will be generated. Start the fan 18, and at the same time, when the stir-frying rack 301 rotates, the drainage mechanism 13 will be started. The drainage mechanism 13 drains the waste gas into the material box 14 through the drainage pipe 12 (there is water in the material box 14). The water can filter the particulate matter in the waste gas and also cool the waste gas. The filtered waste gas enters the installation box 16 through the connecting pipe 15 under the action of the fan 18, and then is adsorbed and purified by the activated carbon 17 and then discharged, thereby reducing environmental pollution.
[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the drainage mechanism 13 includes: a placement shaft 1301 rotatably installed on the drainage pipe 12, and a plurality of drainage fan blades 1302 are fixedly installed on the placement shaft 1301. The drainage fan blades 1302 are located inside the drainage pipe 12; two second pulleys 1303 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the placement shaft 1301 and the stir-frying rack 301; a second belt 1304 is sleeved on the two second pulleys 1303.
[0031] In this embodiment, when the stir-frying rack 301 rotates, under the interaction of the second pulley 1303 and the second belt 1304, the drainage fan blades 1302 on the placement shaft 1301 can be driven to rotate, so that the waste gas in the stir-frying box 2 can be drained into the material box 14.
[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a discharge port is provided on one side of the screening box 4. The discharge port is located on one side of the screening mesh 5, and a guide hopper is fixedly installed on the discharge port. The guide hopper is used for guiding the large-sized aggregates separated out.
[0033] In this embodiment, the discharge port is used for discharging the large-sized aggregates separated out on the screening mesh 5, and the guide hopper is used for guiding the large-sized aggregates separated out.
[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, feeding pipes are provided on both the stir-frying box 2 and the material box 14. Sealing covers are designed on the feeding pipes. A drain pipe is provided on the material box 14. A blanking pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the screening box 4. The blanking pipe is communicated with the stir-frying box 2, and a control valve is provided on the blanking pipe.
[0035] In this embodiment, the feeding pipe is used for adding materials, and the drain pipe is used for discharging the water used in the material box 14.
[0036] In summary, compared with the related art, through the entire device, the asphalt material can be stir-fried and processed, and at the same time, the large-sized aggregates can be screened, reducing the large void ratio of the asphalt material during subsequent use, improving the stability of the asphalt material during subsequent use, and making the road surface smoother.
[0037] In several embodiments provided by this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.
[0038] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art can still, without conflict, make combinations, additions, deletions, or other adjustments to the features in the embodiments of the present utility model according to the situation without making creative efforts, so as to obtain different technical solutions that are essentially not separated from the concept of the present utility model, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A road asphalt material frying machine, characterized in that, Comprising: Frame; A frying box fixedly installed on the frame, and the frying box is used for frying asphalt materials; A frying mechanism assembled on the frying box, and the frying mechanism is used for frying the asphalt materials in the frying box; A screening box fixedly installed on the top of the frying box, and the screening box is communicated with the frying box; a screening net assembled in the screening box, and the screening net is used for screening asphalt material aggregates; a vibration mechanism assembled on the screening box, and the vibration mechanism is used for driving the screening net to vibrate to screen the aggregates; a heating plate arranged on the frying box, and the heating plate is used for heating the asphalt materials in the frying box.
2. The road asphalt mixing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frying mechanism includes: a frying rack rotatably installed in the frying box, and the frying rack is used for frying the aggregates; a driving motor fixedly installed on the frying box, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the frying rack.
3. The road asphalt material frying machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The vibration mechanism includes: a mounting shaft vertically and rotatably installed at the bottom of the screening box and one end of which is located inside the screening box, and a convex block is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting shaft; a connecting block fixedly installed at the bottom of the screening net, the connecting block is located on one side of the convex block, and the connecting block is adapted to the convex block; two first belt pulleys respectively fixedly sleeved on the frying rack and the other end of the mounting shaft; a first belt sleeved on the two first belt pulleys.
4. The road asphalt material frying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A purification mechanism is designed on the frame and the frying box, and the purification mechanism is used for purifying the harmful gases generated during the frying process of the asphalt materials. The purification mechanism includes: a diversion pipe with one end communicated with the top of the frying box, and a diversion mechanism is arranged on the diversion pipe, and the diversion mechanism is used for diverting the harmful gases; a material box fixedly installed on the frame, and the material box is communicated with the other end of the diversion pipe, water is arranged inside the material box, and a connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the material box; an installation box assembled on the frame, and the installation box is communicated with the connecting pipe; activated carbon fixedly installed in the installation box, and the activated carbon is used for adsorbing and treating the waste gas; a fan fixedly installed on the frame, and the air inlet end of the fan is communicated with the installation box.
5. The road asphalt material frying machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The diversion mechanism includes: a placement shaft rotatably installed on the diversion pipe, and a plurality of diversion fan blades are fixedly installed on the placement shaft, and the diversion fan blades are located inside the diversion pipe; two second belt pulleys respectively fixedly sleeved on the placement shaft and the frying rack; a second belt sleeved on the two second belt pulleys.
6. The road asphalt mixing machine according to claim 1, wherein, An outlet is arranged on one side of the screening box, the outlet is located on one side of the screening net, and a guiding hopper is fixedly installed on the outlet, and the guiding hopper is used for guiding the screened large-size aggregates.
7. The road asphalt material frying machine according to claim 4, characterized in that Feeding pipes are arranged on both the frying box and the material box, sealing covers are designed on the feeding pipes, a drain pipe is arranged on the material box, a blanking pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the screening box, the blanking pipe is communicated with the frying box, and a control valve is arranged on the blanking pipe.