Adjustable supporting structure for low-temperature storage tank
Through the adjustable support structure, the base plate width is adjusted by using the motor drive threaded rod and auxiliary moving mechanism, which solves the fitting problem caused by the fixed width of the base frame, and improves the buffering effect and transportation stability of the low-temperature storage tank.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421042357.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-14
AI Technical Summary
The width of the existing low-temperature storage tank is fixed and cannot be adjusted, resulting in the inability to fully fit the buffer device when facing low-temperature storage tanks of different diameters and sizes, which weakens the buffering effect.
Adopting an adjustable support structure, including a first folding frame, a first bidirectional threaded rod, a second bidirectional threaded rod and a motor, the width of the base plate is adjusted by driving the threaded rod to rotate and combines an auxiliary moving mechanism and a folding frame to achieve flexible adjustment of the base plate.
It realizes flexible adjustment of the bottom plate width, ensures that the low-temperature storage tank is fully fitted with the buffer device, improves the buffering effect and transportation stability, reduces friction, improves working efficiency and motor stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223076725U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cryogenic storage, in particular to an adjustable support structure for a cryogenic storage tank. Background Technique
[0002] A cryogenic storage tank is a pressure vessel with a design temperature below -20 degrees Celsius; pressure vessels for storing and transporting chemical liquid materials will use cryogenic storage tank pressure vessels. With the development of the economy and the popularization of cryogenic technology, the applications of cryogenic liquids such as liquid nitrogen, liquid oxygen, liquid ammonia, liquid hydrogen, and liquefied natural gas are becoming increasingly widespread, and the demand for cryogenic containers for storing and transporting cryogenic liquids in all walks of life is continuously increasing.
[0003] For example, the application number: CN202021567353.7. The utility model discloses a cryogenic storage tank with a support mechanism, including a tank body, a chassis, and multiple support components. The chassis includes two slide rails, each slide rail is provided with a chute, each chute is provided with a clamping position, each support component can move in the chute and be fixed at the clamping position. Each support component is composed of an upper support, a lower support, and a spring. The upper part of the upper support is provided with a support plate, the inner side of the support plate is provided with a layer of rubber layer, the lower part of the upper support is provided with a groove, the upper part of the lower support is provided with a stepped end face, the stepped end face is arranged in the groove, and the spring is arranged at the top of the groove and the top of the stepped end face. The elastic force of the spring makes the upper support and the lower support not in contact with each other. The utility model can play a shock-absorbing effect when the cryogenic storage tank is carried and moved, and can make the tank body move within a small range along the length direction of the tank body, which is convenient for carrying.
[0004] Based on the retrieval of the above patent and the discovery of the equipment in the existing technology, when the above equipment is applied, although it can solve the problem that during the transportation of a vehicle, since most use a positioning metal frame for fixation, the current positioning metal frame has high strength and poor earthquake resistance, so during the transportation process, the cryogenic storage tank pressure vessel is prone to collision extrusion, and the bump phenomenon is serious, which is likely to cause the structure of the cryogenic storage tank pressure vessel to be damaged and leak liquid, resulting in accidents. However, during use, the width of the chassis is fixed and cannot be adjusted. When facing cryogenic storage tanks with different diameter sizes, the cryogenic storage tank cannot be completely attached to the buffer device body, weakening the buffer effect of the buffer device body. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] To solve the problems raised in the above background technique, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an adjustable support structure for a cryogenic storage tank, which has the advantage of auxiliary adjustment, and solves the problem that the width of the chassis is fixed and cannot be adjusted. When facing cryogenic storage tanks with different diameter sizes, the cryogenic storage tank cannot be completely attached to the buffer device body, weakening the buffer effect of the buffer device body.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: An adjustable support structure for a low-temperature storage tank, comprising a storage tank and a buffer device body. Both sides of the bottom of the storage tank are provided with bottom plates. The bottom of the buffer device body is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. There are eight buffer device bodies, which are equally spaced and distributed in a rectangle. A support block is fixedly connected to the top of the buffer device body. The two sides of the storage tank are movably connected to the inner sides of the support blocks. Both the front side and the rear side of the inner side of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with first folding frames. A first bidirectional threaded rod is arranged inside the bottom plate. The back of the first bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected with a second bidirectional threaded rod. Both sides of the surface of the first bidirectional threaded rod and both sides of the surface of the second bidirectional threaded rod are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the first folding frame. A motor is arranged on the front of the first bidirectional threaded rod. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the front of the first bidirectional threaded rod. An auxiliary moving mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the front and back of the bottom plate.
[0007] Preferably, the auxiliary moving mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder. The inner side of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the front and back of the bottom plate. A shaft rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the front of the bottom plate. A support plate is movably sleeved on the surface of the shaft rod. The inner side of the support plate is movably connected to the outside of the hydraulic cylinder through a shaft pin. The outside of the support plate is movably connected to a roller through a shaft pin.
[0008] Preferably, the front side of the inner side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a second folding frame. The inner side of the second folding frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the motor.
[0009] Preferably, the inner side of the support block is inclined. A rubber cushion block is fixedly connected to the top of the support block.
[0010] Preferably, auxiliary fixing rods are movably connected to the tops of both sides of the support block through shaft pins. A rope is arranged at the top of the auxiliary fixing rod. Both ends of the rope are movably connected to the outside of the auxiliary fixing rod. The surface of the rope is in contact with the surface of the storage tank.
[0011] Preferably, a rubber gasket strip is fixedly connected to the inner side of the auxiliary fixing rod. The rope is made of rubber.
[0012] Preferably, a first solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the outside of the top of the hydraulic cylinder. The first solenoid valve is communicated with the hydraulic cylinder. A second solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the top of the motor. A control panel is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the bottom plate. Both the first solenoid valve and the second solenoid valve are electrically connected to the control panel through wires.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. By setting the first folding frame, the first double-threaded rod, the second double-threaded rod and the motor, before placing the storage tank on the support block, the user starts the motor, and the output end of the motor rotates the first double-threaded rod and the second double-threaded rod together, so that the first folding frame folds, and thus the bottom plate moves symmetrically, solving the problem that the width of the chassis is fixed and cannot be adjusted. When facing cryogenic storage tanks with different diameters, the cryogenic storage tanks cannot fit perfectly with the buffer device body, weakening the buffering effect of the buffer device body, and achieving the effect of auxiliary adjustment.
[0015] 2. By setting the auxiliary moving mechanism, when the user needs to adjust the inner diameter of the bottom plate according to storage tanks with different diameters, the user starts the hydraulic cylinder, and the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder pushes the connecting rod, so that the connecting rod rotates around the shaft rod as the center of the circle, and at the same time the rollers rotate together, thus lifting the bottom plate and separating it from the ground contact, preventing the folding frame from having too much friction when moving the bottom plate due to excessive contact between the bottom plate and the ground when adjusting the inner diameter of the bottom plate by folding, thereby improving the work efficiency.
[0016] 3. By setting the second folding frame, when the first folding frame folds to adjust the inner diameter of the bottom plate, the second folding frame will fold together, preventing the connecting rod and the rollers from lifting the bottom plate and the motor from also separating from the ground contact, so that the motor has no support point when rotating the first double-threaded rod and the second double-threaded rod, causing the body of the motor to rotate by itself, thereby improving the stability of the motor. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is an exploded view of the parts of the first folding frame of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is an exploded view of the parts of the auxiliary fixing rod of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is the present utility model Figure 2 Partial enlarged schematic diagram of part A in
[0021] In the figure: 1, storage tank; 2, buffer device body; 3, bottom plate; 4, support block; 5, first folding frame; 6, first double-threaded rod; 7, second double-threaded rod; 8, motor; 9, auxiliary moving mechanism; 901, hydraulic cylinder; 902, shaft rod; 903, support plate; 904, roller; 10, second folding frame; 11, rubber cushion block; 12, auxiliary fixing rod; 13, rope; 14, rubber gasket strip; 15, first solenoid valve; 16, second solenoid valve; 17, control panel. Detailed implementation manner
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0023] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, an adjustable support structure for a low-temperature storage tank provided by the present invention includes a storage tank 1 and a buffer device body 2. Both sides of the bottom of the storage tank 1 are provided with bottom plates 3. The bottom of the buffer device body 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 3. There are eight buffer device bodies 2 and they are evenly distributed in a rectangle. The top of the buffer device body 2 is fixedly connected to a support block 4. The two sides of the storage tank 1 are movably connected to the inner side of the support block 4. The front side and the rear side of the inner side of the bottom plate 3 are both fixedly connected to a first folding frame 5. A first double-threaded rod 6 is arranged inside the bottom plate 3. The back of the first double-threaded rod 6 is fixedly connected to a second double-threaded rod 7. Both sides of the surface of the first double-threaded rod 6 and both sides of the surface of the second double-threaded rod 7 are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the first folding frame 5. The front of the first double-threaded rod 6 is provided with a motor 8. The output end of the motor 8 is fixedly connected to the front of the first double-threaded rod 6. The front and the back inner sides of the bottom plate 3 are fixedly connected with an auxiliary moving mechanism 9.
[0024] Refer to Figure 2 , the auxiliary moving mechanism 9 includes a hydraulic cylinder 901. The inner side of the hydraulic cylinder 901 is fixedly connected to the front and the back inner sides of the bottom plate 3. The outer side of the front of the bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected to a shaft rod 902. A support plate 903 is movably sleeved on the surface of the shaft rod 902. The inner side of the support plate 903 is movably connected to the outer side of the hydraulic cylinder 901 through a shaft pin. The outer side of the support plate 903 is movably connected to a roller 904 through a shaft pin.
[0025] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, by providing an auxiliary moving mechanism 9, when the inner diameter of the bottom plate 3 needs to be adjusted according to storage tanks 1 of different diameters, the user starts the hydraulic cylinder 901. The piston end of the hydraulic cylinder 901 pushes the connecting rod, causing the connecting rod to rotate around the shaft rod 902. At the same time, the roller 904 rotates together, thereby lifting the bottom plate 3 and separating it from the ground contact. This prevents excessive frictional force generated when moving the bottom plate 3 due to excessive contact between the bottom plate 3 and the ground when the first folding frame 5 adjusts the inner diameter of the bottom plate 3 by folding, thus improving work efficiency.
[0026] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the front side of the inner side of the bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected with a second folding frame 10, and the inner side of the second folding frame 10 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the motor 8.
[0027] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, by providing the second folding frame 10, when the first folding frame 5 folds to adjust the inner diameter of the bottom plate 3, the second folding frame 10 will fold together, preventing the motor 8 from being separated from the ground contact after the connecting rod and the roller 904 lift the bottom plate 3, so that there is no support point when the motor 8 rotates the first double-threaded rod 6 and the second double-threaded rod 7, causing the body of the motor 8 to rotate by itself, thus improving the stability of the motor 8.
[0028] Reference Figure 3 , the inner side of the support block 4 is inclined, and a rubber cushion block 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the support block 4.
[0029] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, by providing the inner side of the support block 4 to be inclined, when the support block 4 moves together when the bottom plate 3 is adjusted according to storage tanks 1 of different sizes, the inner side of the support block 4 moves symmetrically and obliquely, so that when facing storage tanks 1 of different diameter sizes, the support block 4 can provide a better support surface. By further providing the rubber cushion block 11, it not only increases the contact surface between the support block 4 and the storage tank 1, but also prevents the storage tank 1 from being damaged by sharp edges such as the corners of the support block 4 when the storage tank 1 is pressed down by its own weight when the support block 4 supports the storage tank 1, thus improving the adaptability of the support block 4.
[0030] Reference Figure 3 , the tops on both sides of the support block 4 are both movably connected by pin shafts with auxiliary fixing rods 12. A rope 13 is provided at the top of the auxiliary fixing rod 12. The two ends of the rope 13 are movably connected to the outer side of the auxiliary fixing rod 12, and the surface of the rope 13 is in contact with the surface of the storage tank 1.
[0031] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, by providing the auxiliary fixing rod 12 and the rope 13, after the storage tank 1 is placed on the support block 4, the rope 13 is first tied to one side of the auxiliary fixing rod 12, then the rope 13 passes over the top of the storage tank 1, passes through the auxiliary fixing rod 12 on the other side and is lifted, so that the auxiliary fixing rod 12 is symmetrically folded and attached to the storage tank 1. Then the other side of the rope 13 is tied to the auxiliary fixing rod 12, preventing the storage tank 1 from falling and being damaged due to the shaking during transportation of the storage tank 1 causing the contact between the storage tank 1 and the support block 4 to be disengaged because the support block 4 cannot support and limit both sides of the storage tank 1 due to the excessive size of the storage tank 1. Thus, the stability of the storage tank 1 is improved.
[0032] Reference Figure 3 , a rubber gasket 14 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the auxiliary fixing rod 12, and the rope 13 is made of rubber.
[0033] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, by providing the rubber gasket 14, when the rope 13 is pulled to symmetrically fold the auxiliary fixing rod 12 and then tied to the auxiliary fixing rod 12, since the rope 13 is made of rubber, before the rope 13 tied to any side of the auxiliary fixing rod 12 is untied, it always rebounds and contracts, so that the auxiliary fixing rod 12 is continuously pulled by the resilience force. In the case of long-term symmetrical folding, it prevents the auxiliary fixing rod 12 from continuously symmetrically folding and squeezing the storage tank 1 due to the resilience force of the rope 13, thus causing the storage tank 1 to jolt and vibrate during transportation and being scratched by the edge of the auxiliary fixing rod 12, resulting in wear. Thus, the service life of the storage tank 1 is improved.
[0034] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 , a first solenoid valve 15 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the hydraulic cylinder 901. The first solenoid valve 15 communicates with the hydraulic cylinder 901. A second solenoid valve 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the motor 8. A control panel 17 is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the bottom plate 3. Both the first solenoid valve 15 and the second solenoid valve 16 are electrically connected to the control panel 17 through wires.
[0035] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, by providing the first solenoid valve 15, the second solenoid valve 16 and the control panel 17, when adjusting the inner diameter of the bottom plate 3 according to the diameter of the storage tank 1, the user operates the control panel 17 to first start the first solenoid valve 15 to start the hydraulic cylinder 901, then the connecting rod and the roller 904 move, causing the bottom plate 3 to rise and be disengaged from the ground contact. Then the second solenoid valve 16 is started to start the motor 8. Then the motor 8 rotates the first double threaded rod 6 and the second double threaded rod 7, so that the folding frame is folded to adjust the inner diameter of the bottom plate 3. Finally, the user only needs to operate the motor 8 and the hydraulic cylinder 901 through the control panel 17, improving the work efficiency.
[0036] Working principle and usage process of the utility model: When in use, before placing the storage tank in front of the support block 4, the user first determines the diameter that the bottom plate 3 needs to be adjusted according to the diameter of the storage tank, and starts operating the control panel 17. First, start the first solenoid valve 15 to activate the hydraulic cylinder 901. The piston end of the hydraulic cylinder 901 pushes the connecting rod, causing the connecting rod to rotate around the shaft rod 902. At the same time, the roller 904 rotates together, thus lifting the bottom plate 3 and separating it from the ground. Then, start the second solenoid valve 16, start the motor 8, and then, according to the previously determined diameter of the storage tank 1, decide whether the output end of the motor 8 rotates the first double-threaded rod 6 and the second double-threaded rod 7 clockwise or counterclockwise, so that the first folding frame 5 folds, thereby expanding or contracting the bottom plate 3 and the support block 4 together outward or inward, and finally adjusting to the best position for placing the storage tank 1. Then, reset the connecting rod and the roller 904 through the hydraulic cylinder 901, lower the bottom plate 3, and after it fits with the ground, the storage tank 1 can be placed on the support block 4. After placing it, first tie the rope 13 to one side of the auxiliary fixing rod 12, then pass the rope 13 over the top of the storage tank 1, thread it through the auxiliary fixing rod 12 on the other side and then lift it, so that the auxiliary fixing rods 12 are symmetrically folded and fit with the storage tank 1. Then, tie the other side of the rope 13 to the auxiliary fixing rod 12, thus having the advantage of auxiliary adjustment.
[0037] In summary: For the adjustable support structure for the low-temperature storage tank, by setting the first folding frame 5, the first double-threaded rod 6, the second double-threaded rod 7 and the motor 8, before placing the storage tank 1 on the support block 4, the user starts the motor 8, and the output end of the motor 8 rotates the first double-threaded rod 6 together with the second double-threaded rod 7, causing the first folding frame 5 to fold, so that the bottom plate 3 moves symmetrically, solving the problem that the width of the chassis is fixed and cannot be adjusted. When facing low-temperature storage tanks with different diameter sizes, the low-temperature storage tank cannot fit completely with the buffer device body, weakening the buffering effect of the buffer device body.
[0038] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An adjustable support structure for a low-temperature storage tank, comprising a storage tank (1) and a buffer device body (2), characterized in that: On both sides of the bottom of the storage tank (1), there are bottom plates (3) provided. The bottom of the buffer device body (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (3). There are eight buffer device bodies (2) and they are evenly distributed at equal intervals in a rectangle. The top of the buffer device body (2) is fixedly connected to a support block (4). The two sides of the storage tank (1) are movably connected to the inner sides of the support blocks (4). On the front side and the rear side of the inner side of the bottom plate (3), there are first folding frames (5) fixedly connected. Inside the bottom plate (3), there is a first bidirectional threaded rod (6). The back of the first bidirectional threaded rod (6) is fixedly connected to a second bidirectional threaded rod (7). On both sides of the surface of the first bidirectional threaded rod (6) and on both sides of the surface of the second bidirectional threaded rod (7), they are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the first folding frame (5). On the front of the first bidirectional threaded rod (6), there is a motor (8). The output end of the motor (8) is fixedly connected to the front of the first bidirectional threaded rod (6). On the front and the back inner sides of the bottom plate (3), there is an auxiliary moving mechanism (9) fixedly connected.
2. The adjustable support structure for a cryogenic storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary moving mechanism (9) includes a hydraulic cylinder (901). The inner side of the hydraulic cylinder (901) is fixedly connected to the front and the back inner sides of the bottom plate (3). On the outer side of the front of the bottom plate (3), there is a shaft rod (902) fixedly connected. A support plate (903) is movably sleeved on the surface of the shaft rod (902). The inner side of the support plate (903) is movably connected to the outer side of the hydraulic cylinder (901) through a shaft pin. The outer side of the support plate (903) is movably connected to a roller (904) through a shaft pin.
3. An adjustable support structure for a low-temperature storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the front side of the inner side of the bottom plate (3), there is a second folding frame (10) fixedly connected. The inner side of the second folding frame (10) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the motor (8).
4. The adjustable support structure for a cryogenic storage tank according to claim 1, wherein: The inner side of the support block (4) is inclined. The top of the support block (4) is fixedly connected to a rubber cushion block (11).
5. The adjustable support structure for a cryogenic storage tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: On the top of both sides of the support block (4), there are auxiliary fixing rods (12) movably connected through shaft pins. At the top of the auxiliary fixing rods (12), there is a rope (13). The two ends of the rope (13) are movably connected to the outer sides of the auxiliary fixing rods (12). The surface of the rope (13) is in contact with the surface of the storage tank (1).
6. The adjustable support structure for a cryogenic storage tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: Inside the auxiliary fixing rod (12), there is a rubber gasket strip (14) fixedly connected. The material of the rope (13) is rubber.
7. An adjustable support structure for a low-temperature storage tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: On the outer side of the top of the hydraulic cylinder (901), there is a first solenoid valve (15). The first solenoid valve (15) is communicated with the hydraulic cylinder (901). On the top of the motor (8), there is a second solenoid valve (16). On the front side of the top of the bottom plate (3), there is a control panel (17) fixedly connected. The first solenoid valve (15) and the second solenoid valve (16) are both electrically connected to the control panel (17) through wires.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Low-temperature storage tank with supporting mechanism
CN212986767U