Fertilizer drying system

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizers, and discloses a fertilizer drying system which comprises a bottom plate and further comprises supporting legs fixed to the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate, a drying shell is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, connecting shells are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the drying shell, and a positioning shell is fixedly connected to one side of each connecting shell. A filter plate for preventing the fertilizer from falling into the connecting shell is fixedly connected to the interior of the drying shell. A heating copper pipe is matched with a fan, hot air can be blown into the drying shell through a filter plate, then a motor in a driving assembly is matched, and the output end of the motor drives a transmission rod to enable stirring blades to rotate, so that fertilizer located at the top of a partition plate is stirred, caking of the fertilizer is prevented, and the uniform drying effect is achieved; in cooperation with a first transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel and the like, a supporting rod finally drives an oval disc to rotate, a partition plate is pressed and vibrated in a reciprocating mode, the fertilizer can be vibrated open, and efficient drying is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizers, in particular to a fertilizer drying system. Background Art

[0002] Fertilizer is a nutritional supplement used for plant growth, which can provide the soil with essential nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, etc. Fertilizer is usually a mixture of organic matter and / or chemical synthesis, which can be applied to the soil through application, pre-sowing preparation, etc. Different types of plants and different growth stages require different types of fertilizers, so it is very important to choose the right type of fertilizer and application amount. Fertilizer contains a lot of water, which may affect its hygroscopicity and air permeability, and also reduce its biodegradability and availability.

[0003] Therefore, a drying system is needed. The traditional drying method generally uses the sun to dry naturally, but this drying method is inefficient and depends on the weather. In the existing fertilizer drying device, the materials at the bottom or in the middle of the drying process are often not effectively dried and are not dried evenly. Later, they may need to be dried again, which reduces work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fertilizer drying system to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a fertilizer drying system, including a bottom plate, and also including:

[0006] Support legs are fixed to the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a drying shell, the front and rear sides of the drying shell are fixedly connected with a connecting shell, one side of the connecting shell is fixedly connected with a positioning shell, and the inside of the drying shell is fixedly connected with a filter plate to prevent fertilizer from falling into the connecting shell;

[0007] A driving assembly fixed to the bottom of the base plate for making the fertilizer flow, the driving assembly includes a motor and a first transmission wheel, a feed shell is arranged on one side of the top of the drying shell, a cover plate is hinged on one side of the top of the feed shell, a solenoid valve is installed on one side of the drying shell, and a partition is arranged inside the drying shell.

[0008] Preferably, reinforcement blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the positioning shell, and a side of the reinforcement block close to the connecting shell is fixedly connected to the connecting shell.

[0009] Preferably, a heating copper tube is installed inside the connecting shell, and a fan used to guide air in conjunction with the heating copper tube is installed inside the positioning shell.

[0010] Preferably, springs are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the bottom of the partition plate. The bottom of the spring is fixedly connected to a support plate, and one side of the support plate close to the inner wall of the drying shell is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying shell.

[0011] Preferably, the motor is fixed to the bottom of the bottom plate. The output end of the motor penetrates into the interior of the drying shell and is fixedly connected to a transmission rod. The surface of the transmission rod penetrates to the top of the partition plate and is fixedly connected to a stirring blade, and the first transmission wheel is fixed to the surface of the transmission rod.

[0012] Preferably, a transmission belt is sleeved on the surface of the first transmission wheel. The side of the transmission belt away from the transmission rod is drivingly connected to a second transmission wheel. A driving rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the second transmission wheel. The bottom of the driving rod is rotatably connected to the bottom plate through a bearing. The top of the driving rod is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, and one side of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear. One side of the second bevel gear is rotatably connected to the interior of the drying shell.

[0013] Preferably, one side of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to a first gear disc. Both sides of the first gear disc are meshed with second gear discs. A support rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the second gear disc. Both ends of the support rod are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drying shell. Elliptical discs are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the support rod, and the tops of the elliptical discs are in movable contact with the partition plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0015] In the present invention, through the cooperation of the heating copper tube and the fan, hot air can be blown into the interior of the drying shell through the filter plate. Then, in cooperation with the motor in the driving assembly, the output end of the motor drives the transmission rod to make the stirring blade rotate, so as to stir the fertilizer on the top of the partition plate, prevent it from caking, and achieve the effect of uniform drying. Moreover, in cooperation with the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel, etc., finally, the support rod drives the elliptical disc to rotate, reciprocally pressing and vibrating the partition plate, so that the fertilizer can be vibrated and opened for efficient drying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the fertilizer drying system provided by the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the connection shell provided by the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the drying shell provided by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving assembly provided by the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, support leg; 3, drying shell; 4, connecting shell; 5, positioning shell; 6, filter plate; 7, drive assembly; 701, motor; 702, first transmission wheel; 703, stirring blade; 704, transmission rod; 705, transmission belt; 706, second transmission wheel; 707, drive rod; 708, first bevel gear; 709, second bevel gear; 710, first gear disc; 711, second gear disc; 712, support rod; 713, elliptical disc; 8, feed shell; 9, cover plate; 10, solenoid valve; 11, reinforcement block; 12, heating copper tube; 13, fan; 14, partition board; 15, spring; 16, support plate. Specific embodiments

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4 As shown, the fertilizer drying system includes a bottom plate 1, and further includes: support legs 2 fixed to the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate 1, a drying shell 3 fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, connecting shells 4 fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the drying shell 3, a positioning shell 5 fixedly connected to one side of the connecting shell 4, a filter plate 6 fixedly connected inside the drying shell 3 to prevent fertilizer from falling into the inside of the connecting shell 4. Through the filter plate 6, fertilizer can be prevented from falling into the connecting shell 4. Reinforcement blocks 11 are fixedly connected to both sides of the positioning shell 5. By fixedly connecting the reinforcement blocks 11 with the connecting shell 4, the connection strength between the positioning shell 5 and the connecting shell 4 can be improved. The side of the reinforcement block 11 close to the connecting shell 4 is fixedly connected to the connecting shell 4. A heating copper tube 12 is installed inside the connecting shell 4. By cooperating with the fan 13, hot air can be blown into the inside of the drying shell 3 through the filter plate 6 to dry the fertilizer. A fan 13 for guiding air in cooperation with the heating copper tube 12 is installed inside the positioning shell 5;

[0023] The driving assembly 7 is fixed to the bottom of the bottom plate 1 for enabling the flow of fertilizer. The driving assembly 7 includes a motor 701 and a first transmission wheel 702. On one side of the top of the drying shell 3, a feeding shell 8 is provided. On one side of the top of the feeding shell 8, a cover plate 9 is hinged. A solenoid valve 10 is installed on one side of the drying shell 3, which facilitates the export of fertilizer. A partition plate 14 is arranged inside the drying shell 3, which can separate the fertilizer. Springs 15 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the partition plate 14. When the partition plate 14 floats up and down, it will cooperate with the springs 15 to assist in vibrating between the support plates 16 to make the fertilizer shake loose. The bottom of the spring 15 is fixedly connected to the support plate 16, and one side of the support plate 16 close to the inner wall of the drying shell 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying shell 3.

[0024] The motor 701 is fixed to the bottom of the bottom plate 1. The output end of the motor 701 penetrates into the inside of the drying shell 3 and is fixedly connected to a transmission rod 704. The surface of the transmission rod 704 penetrates to the top of the partition plate 14 and is fixedly connected to a stirring blade 703. The first transmission wheel 702 is fixed to the surface of the transmission rod 704. When the motor 701 is turned on, the transmission rod 704 can drive the stirring blade 703 to disperse and stir the fertilizer at the top of the partition plate 14 to make the drying uniform. A transmission belt 705 is sleeved on the surface of the first transmission wheel 702. The side of the transmission belt 705 away from the transmission rod 704 is drivingly connected to a second transmission wheel 706. A driving rod 707 is fixedly connected to the inside of the second transmission wheel 706. The bottom of the driving rod 707 is rotatably connected to the bottom plate 1 through a bearing. The top of the driving rod 707 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 708. A second bevel gear 709 is meshed with one side of the first bevel gear 708. One side of the second bevel gear 709 is rotatably connected to the inside of the drying shell 3. A first gear disk 710 is fixedly connected to one side of the second bevel gear 709. Second gear disks 711 are meshed with both sides of the first gear disk 710. A support rod 712 is fixedly connected to the inside of the second gear disk 711. When the transmission rod 704 rotates, it will drive the first transmission wheel 702 to rotate. When the first transmission wheel 702 rotates, it will cooperate with the transmission belt 705 to drive the second transmission wheel 706 to rotate with the driving rod 707 on the bottom plate 1. At this time, the first bevel gear 708 at the top of the driving rod 707 will mesh with the second bevel gear 709, and the second bevel gear 709 will drive the first gear disk 710 to mesh with the two second gear disks 711. By then, the support rod 712 inside the second gear disk 711 will rotate inside the drying shell 3, and at the same time drive the elliptical disk 713 to frequently contact the bottom of the partition plate 14 to vibrate the fertilizer for uniform drying work. Both ends of the support rod 712 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drying shell 3. Elliptical disks 713 are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the support rod 712. The top of the elliptical disk 713 is in movable contact with the partition plate 14.

[0025] Working principle: First, pour the fertilizer into the top of the partition plate 14 through the feeding shell 8. Then, through the cooperation of the heating copper pipe 12 and the fan 13, hot air can be blown into the inside of the drying shell 3 through the filter plate 6. At the same time, turn on the motor 701, and the driving rod 704 can drive the stirring blade 703 to disperse and stir the fertilizer at the top position of the partition plate 14 to make the drying uniform. When the driving rod 704 rotates, it will drive the first driving wheel 702 to rotate. When the first driving wheel 702 rotates, it will drive the second driving wheel 706 and the driving rod 707 to rotate on the bottom plate 1 through the transmission belt 705. At this time, the first bevel gear 708 at the top of the driving rod 707 will engage with the second bevel gear 709, and the second bevel gear 709 will drive the first gear disk 710 to engage with the two second gear disks 711. Then, the support rod 712 inside the second gear disk 711 will rotate inside the drying shell 3 and drive the elliptical disk 713 to frequently contact the bottom of the partition plate 14 to vibrate the fertilizer. At this time, the partition plate 14 will drive the spring 15 to stretch between the support plates 16 to assist in vibration for the purpose of uniform drying work.

[0026] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the said element.

[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fertilizer drying system, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that, It further includes: Support legs (2) fixed to the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate (1). A drying shell (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1). Connecting shells (4) are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the drying shell (3). A positioning shell (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting shell (4). A filter plate (6) for preventing fertilizers from falling into the interior of the connecting shell (4) is fixedly connected to the interior of the drying shell (3). A driving assembly (7) fixed to the bottom of the bottom plate (1) for enabling the flow of fertilizers. The driving assembly (7) includes a motor (701) and a first transmission wheel (702). A feed shell (8) is provided on one side of the top of the drying shell (3). A cover plate (9) is hinged to one side of the top of the feed shell (8). An electromagnetic valve (10) is installed on one side of the drying shell (3). A partition plate (14) is provided inside the drying shell (3).

2. The fertilizer drying system according to claim 1, wherein: Reinforcing blocks (11) are fixedly connected to both sides of the positioning shell (5). The side of the reinforcing block (11) close to the connecting shell (4) is fixedly connected to the connecting shell (4).

3. The fertilizer drying system according to claim 1, wherein: A heating copper tube (12) is installed inside the connecting shell (4). A fan (13) for guiding air in cooperation with the heating copper tube (12) is installed inside the positioning shell (5).

4. The fertilizer drying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Springs (15) are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the bottom of the partition plate (14). The bottom of the spring (15) is fixedly connected to a support plate (16). The side of the support plate (16) close to the inner wall of the drying shell (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying shell (3).

5. The fertilizer drying system according to claim 1, wherein: The motor (701) is fixed to the bottom of the bottom plate (1). The output end of the motor (701) penetrates into the interior of the drying shell (3) and is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (704). The surface of the transmission rod (704) penetrates to the top of the partition plate (14) and is fixedly connected to a stirring blade (703). The first transmission wheel (702) is fixed to the surface of the transmission rod (704).

6. The fertilizer drying system according to claim 5, wherein: A transmission belt (705) is sleeved on the surface of the first transmission wheel (702). The side of the transmission belt (705) away from the transmission rod (704) is drivingly connected to a second transmission wheel (706). A driving rod (707) is fixedly connected to the interior of the second transmission wheel (706). The bottom of the driving rod (707) is rotatably connected to the bottom plate (1) through a bearing. The top of the driving rod (707) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (708). A second bevel gear (709) is meshed with one side of the first bevel gear (708). The second bevel gear (709) is rotatably connected to the interior of the drying shell (3).

7. The fertilizer drying system according to claim 6, wherein: One side of the second bevel gear (709) is fixedly connected with a first gear disc (710). Both sides of the first gear disc (710) are meshed with second gear discs (711). A support rod (712) is fixedly connected inside the second gear disc (711). Both ends of the support rod (712) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drying shell (3). Both sides of the surface of the support rod (712) are fixedly connected with elliptical discs (713). The top of the elliptical disc (713) is in movable contact with the partition plate (14).

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