Mineral casting structure detection equipment
Through the design of bidirectional screws and fixed components, the problem that existing equipment cannot adapt to the detection of casting blocks of different specifications is solved, and the stable clamping and detection of casting blocks of different sizes is achieved, the scope of use of the equipment is expanded, and the convenience and accuracy of inspection is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422240909.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing mineral casting structure detection equipment cannot be tested according to casting blocks of different specifications and sizes, and the scope of use is small.
The design of a bidirectional screw and a fixing assembly is adopted. The synchronous movement of the slider is achieved through the forward and reverse rotation of the bidirectional screw. The adjustment of the C-shaped plate and the L-shaped plate is achieved to achieve clamping and fixing of casting blocks of different sizes, and the self-locking is achieved through the adjustment assembly, and the impact detection of casting blocks is performed in combination with the hydraulic system.
It realizes stable clamping and inspection of casting blocks of different sizes, expands the scope of use of the equipment, and improves the convenience and accuracy of inspection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223078102U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a detection device, in particular to a detection device for the structure of a mineral casting, belonging to the technical field of mineral casting processing. Background Technique
[0002] At present, the product of mineral casting is a mineral casting, which is an environmentally friendly material for the future. As a structural part of a machine, it can replace traditional cast iron in some applications due to its price and performance advantages. Artificial granite is a new type of mineral casting product made mainly from natural granite scraps and offcuts, with epoxy resin as an auxiliary material, through mixing, stirring, and vibration compaction. During the processing of casting blocks, it is necessary to detect the structure of the casting blocks themselves to ensure that the strength of the casting blocks is qualified before processing to avoid processing accidents.
[0003] Among them, the "detection device for the structure of a mineral casting" disclosed in the patent application number "CN202320898946.9" "comprises a mounting base, a motor is arranged on the top of the mounting base, the bottom driving end of the motor is connected with a lead screw, the bottom end of the lead screw is installed on the side wall of the mounting base through a bearing, symmetric slide bars are arranged inside the mounting base, a lifting mechanism is slidably matched with the slide bars, the lifting mechanism is threadedly connected with the lead screw, a pressing plate is fixed at the bottom of the lifting mechanism, a detection table is slidably matched with the slide bars, a first compression spring and a second compression spring are respectively arranged above and below the detection table, a casting block is installed on the detection table, a detection port is arranged at the bottom of the detection table, a top block is arranged below the detection table, and a moving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the top block to move the top block back and forth through the moving mechanism". In the utility model, the overall strength of the casting block can be detected by pressing and impacting the casting block up and down through the pressing plate and the top block, so as to ensure the later processing of the casting block and avoid processing accidents.
[0004] However, the above method still has the following defects: The casting block is installed and fixed for detection by placing it inside the installation cover, but it cannot be used for detection according to casting blocks of different specifications and sizes, and the scope of use is relatively small, which needs to be improved. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a detection device for the structure of a mineral casting, so as to solve the problem that it cannot be used for detection according to casting blocks of different specifications and sizes, the scope of use is relatively small, and it needs to be improved as mentioned in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A mineral casting structure detection device, including a detection table, two slide bars are symmetrically arranged on one side of the detection table, a support block is slidably arranged in the middle of the slide bar, a moving shell is arranged between the two support blocks, a bidirectional lead screw is rotatably arranged inside the moving shell, both ends of the bidirectional lead screw are threadedly provided with sliders through lead screw nuts, a C-shaped plate is arranged on one side of the slider, an L-shaped plate is arranged at the end of the C-shaped plate, a fixing component is arranged on the surface of the L-shaped plate, a top block is arranged on the surface of the detection table, a pressing block is arranged on the top of the detection table through a hydraulic cylinder, and an adjusting component is arranged inside the moving shell.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the detection table is arranged in a C shape, mounting plates are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the detection table, and mounting holes are formed on the surface of the mounting plates.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, two springs are symmetrically sleeved on the surface of the slide bar, both ends of the slide bar are fixedly connected to the surface of the detection table through fixing blocks, one end of the spring facing the moving shell is fixedly connected to the surface of the support block, and the other end is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing block.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a chute matching the slider is formed inside the moving shell, and the slider is slidably connected with the chute.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the fixing component includes two first vertical plates, the two first vertical plates are respectively fixedly installed inside the L-shaped plate, a screw rod is threaded inside the first vertical plate, a second vertical plate is rotatably arranged at one end of the screw rod facing the detection table, a knob is arranged at the other end, a limiting block is arranged on one side of the second vertical plate facing the L-shaped plate, and a limiting groove matching the limiting block is formed on the surface of the L-shaped plate.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a butting plate is slidably arranged inside the two L-shaped plates, and limiting strips are arranged at both ends of the butting plate.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the adjusting component includes a worm, the worm is rotatably arranged inside the moving shell, a worm gear is arranged in the middle of the bidirectional lead screw, and the worm is meshed with the worm gear.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the top of the worm penetrates through the moving shell and is provided with a rotating rod, and a hand wheel is arranged at the top of the rotating rod.
[0014] Compared with the related art, a mineral casting structure detection device provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. By rotating the two-way lead screw forward and backward, the two sliders can move synchronously closer to or away from the surface of the two-way lead screw. Cooperating with the C-shaped plate, the two L-shaped plates can be adjusted towards each other, enabling the clamping and fixing of both sides of casting blocks of different sizes. With the fixed component provided, it is further convenient to fasten the other two sides, and thus it is possible to detect and use casting blocks of different models and sizes according to actual size requirements, improving the scope of use.
[0016] 2. Through the adjustment component provided, the two-way lead screw can be rotated forward and backward, and at the same time, it can achieve a self-locking effect on the two-way lead screw, preventing the two-way lead screw from rotating, with good usability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is the second structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the moving shell of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is the exploded structural schematic diagram of the detection table of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 is the exploded structural schematic diagram of the fixed component of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 is the present utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structural schematic diagram at position A.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Detection table; 2. Slide bar; 3. Support block; 4. Moving shell; 5. Two-way lead screw; 6. Slider; 7. C-shaped plate; 8. L-shaped plate; 9. Fixed component; 901. First vertical plate; 902. Screw; 903. Second vertical plate; 904. Limit block; 905. Abutted plate; 906. Limit strip; 10. Top block; 11. Hydraulic cylinder; 12. Pressing block; 13. Adjustment component; 1301. Worm; 1302. Worm gear; 1303. Rotating rod; 1304. Hand wheel; 14. Spring; 15. Fixed block; 16. Mounting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0025] Embodiment 1:
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , the present invention provides a mineral casting structure detection device, including a detection table 1. Two sliding rods 2 are symmetrically arranged on one side of the detection table 1, which can play a role in guiding and supporting the movement of the moving shell 4. A support block 3 is slidably arranged in the middle of the sliding rod 2. A moving shell 4 is arranged between the two support blocks 3. A bidirectional lead screw 5 is rotatably arranged inside the moving shell 4. Both ends of the bidirectional lead screw 5 are threadedly provided with sliders 6 through screw nuts. One side of the slider 6 is provided with a C-shaped plate 7, and the end of the C-shaped plate 7 is provided with an L-shaped plate 8. By rotating the bidirectional lead screw 5 forward and backward, the two sliders 6 can move synchronously closer to or away from each other on the surface of the bidirectional lead screw 5. Cooperating with the C-shaped plate 7, the two L-shaped plates 8 can be adjusted towards each other, and can clamp and fix the two sides of casting blocks of different sizes. Cooperating with the provided fixing component 9, it is further convenient to fasten the other two sides, and thus, according to actual needs, casting blocks of different model sizes can be detected and used, improving the scope of use. The surface of the L-shaped plate 8 is provided with a fixing component 9. By setting the fixing component 9, it is convenient to press and fix the front and rear surfaces of the casting block, improving the fixing effect. A top block 10 is arranged on the surface of the detection table 1, and a pressing block 12 is arranged on the top of the detection table 1 through a hydraulic cylinder 11. By controlling the extension of the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 11, the pressing block 12 drives the casting block to approach the top block 10. By repeatedly hitting the casting block, observing whether there are cracks on the surface, it can be judged whether the casting block meets the standard. An adjusting component 13 is arranged inside the moving shell 4. By setting the adjusting component 13, the bidirectional lead screw 5 can be rotated forward and backward, and at the same time, the bidirectional lead screw 5 can be self-locked to prevent the bidirectional lead screw 5 from rotating.
[0027] The fixing component 9 includes two first vertical plates 901 which are respectively and fixedly installed inside the L-shaped plate 8. A screw rod 902 is internally threaded in the first vertical plate 901. A second vertical plate 903 is rotatably provided at one end of the screw rod 902 facing the detection table 1, and a knob is provided at the other end. A limiting block 904 is provided on one side of the second vertical plate 903 facing the L-shaped plate 8. A limiting groove matching the limiting block 904 is formed on the surface of the L-shaped plate 8. By driving the screw rod 902 to rotate forward and backward through the knob, and cooperating with the rotatably arranged second vertical plate 903 and the limiting block 904, the second vertical plate 903 can slide inside the L-shaped plate 8, and one side of the casting block can be tightly fixed;
[0028] Contact plates 905 are slidably arranged inside the two L-shaped plates 8, and limiting strips 906 are provided at both ends of the contact plates 905. By making the casting block contact with the surface of the contact plate 905 and cooperating with the second vertical plate 903 to apply pressure to one side of the casting block, the casting block can be conveniently and tightly fixed;
[0029] Two springs 14 are symmetrically sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod 2. Both ends of the sliding rod 2 are fixedly connected to the surface of the detection table 1 through fixing blocks 15. One end of the spring 14 facing the moving shell 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support block 3, and the other end is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing block 15. Through the arrangement of the spring 14 and the fixing block 15, it is convenient to keep the moving shell 4 stable at the detection table 1 and achieve the effect of resetting and rebounding;
[0030] The detection table 1 is arranged in a C shape, which is convenient for detecting the casting block. Installation plates 16 are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the detection table 1, and installation holes are formed on the surface of the installation plates 16, which is convenient for installing and fixing this detection device to the relevant workbench surface.
[0031] Embodiment 2:
[0032] The adjusting component 13 includes a worm 1301 which is rotatably arranged inside the moving shell 4. A worm gear 1302 is provided in the middle of the bidirectional lead screw 5, and the worm 1301 is meshed with the worm gear 1302. By rotating the worm 1301 forward and backward, and cooperating with the meshed worm gear 1302, the worm gear 1302 can be rotated, and then the bidirectional lead screw 5 can be rotated forward and backward;
[0033] The top of the worm 1301 penetrates through the moving shell 4 and is provided with a rotating rod 1303, and a hand wheel 1304 is provided at the top of the rotating rod 1303. By rotating the hand wheel 1304, the rotating rod 1303 can be driven to rotate, and then the worm 1301 arranged at the bottom can be driven to rotate;
[0034] A chute matching the slider 6 is provided inside the moving shell 4. The slider 6 is slidably connected to the chute. Through the mutual cooperation between the slider 6 and the chute, the slider 6 can play a role in limiting and guiding, enabling it to move horizontally.
[0035] During use, first, the detection device is fixed to a suitable position by cooperating with the mounting plate 16 and the mounting holes. Then, according to the size requirements of the casting block itself, the distance between the two L-shaped plates 8 is adjusted. By rotating the handwheel 1304 provided, the rotating rod 1303 and the worm 1301 are driven to rotate synchronously. Cooperating with the meshing worm wheel 1302, the bidirectional lead screw 5 is further driven to rotate. Cooperating with the slider 6 and the lead screw nut, the two C-shaped plates 7 can be made to approach or separate from each other, that is, the distance between the two L-shaped plates 8 can be adjusted. After the adjustment is completed, the casting block is placed on the tops of the two L-shaped plates 8, and the side of the casting block close to the detection table 1 is made to contact the surface of the abutting plate 905.
[0036] Then, by rotating the knob provided, the screw rod 902 is driven to rotate. Cooperating with the limiting block 904 and the limiting groove, the vertical plate two 903 can be made to move along the inner wall of the L-shaped plate 8, and the vertical plate two 903 can be made to press and fix the surface of the casting block, realizing the installation and fixation of the casting block, that is, it is convenient to detect and use casting blocks of different models and sizes, and the scope of use is improved.
[0037] Then, immediately control the hydraulic cylinder 11 provided to work. The elongation of the hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 11 drives the pressing block 12 to move downward, and the clamped casting block can be driven to move in the vertical direction. Cooperating with the top block 10, by repeatedly hitting the casting block, check whether there are cracks on the surface, that is, judge whether the casting block meets the standard. After the detection is completed, the handwheel 1304 and the knob provided can be reversely screwed to remove the casting block and transfer it to the next operation station for processing.
[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mineral casting structure detection device, including a detection table (1), characterized in that, On one side of the detection table (1), two sliding rods (2) are symmetrically arranged. A support block (3) is slidably arranged in the middle of the sliding rod (2). A moving shell (4) is arranged between the two support blocks (3). A bidirectional lead screw (5) is rotatably arranged inside the moving shell (4). Both ends of the bidirectional lead screw (5) are threadedly provided with sliders (6) through lead screw nuts. One side of the slider (6) is provided with a C-shaped plate (7). The end of the C-shaped plate (7) is provided with an L-shaped plate (8). A fixing component (9) is arranged on the surface of the L-shaped plate (8). A top block (10) is arranged on the surface of the detection table (1). A pressing block (12) is arranged on the top of the detection table (1) through a hydraulic cylinder (11). An adjusting component (13) is arranged inside the moving shell (4).
2. The mineral casting structure detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection table (1) is arranged in a C shape. Four corners at the bottom of the detection table (1) are respectively provided with mounting plates (16), and mounting holes are formed on the surfaces of the mounting plates (16).
3. The mineral casting structure detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two springs (14) are symmetrically sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod (2). Both ends of the sliding rod (2) are fixedly connected with the surface of the detection table (1) through fixing blocks (15). One end of the spring (14) facing the moving shell (4) is fixedly connected with the surface of the support block (3), and the other end is fixedly connected with the surface of the fixing block (15).
4. The mineral casting structure detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A chute matching the slider (6) is formed inside the moving shell (4), and the slider (6) is slidably connected with the chute.
5. The mineral casting structure detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component (9) includes two first vertical plates (901). The two first vertical plates (901) are respectively fixedly installed inside the L-shaped plate (8). A screw rod (902) is threaded inside the first vertical plate (901). A second vertical plate (903) is rotatably arranged at one end of the screw rod (902) facing the detection table (1), and a knob is arranged at the other end. A limiting block (904) is arranged on one side of the second vertical plate (903) facing the L-shaped plate (8). A limiting groove matching the limiting block (904) is formed on the surface of the L-shaped plate (8).
6. The mineral casting structure detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A butting plate (905) is slidably arranged inside the two L-shaped plates (8), and limiting strips (906) are arranged at both ends of the butting plate (905).
7. The mineral casting structure detection device according to claim 1, wherein: The adjusting component (13) includes a worm (1301). The worm (1301) is rotatably arranged inside the moving shell (4). A worm gear (1302) is arranged in the middle of the bidirectional lead screw (5), and the worm (1301) is meshed with the worm gear (1302).
8. The mineral casting structure detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the worm (1301) penetrates through the moving shell (4) and is provided with a rotating rod (1303). A hand wheel (1304) is arranged at the top of the rotating rod (1303).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Mineral casting structure detection equipment
CN219870794U