Module with binocular camera and courtyard robot

By using binocular camera module in courtyard robots, combined with reasonable installation structure and heat dissipation design, the problems of insufficient recognition capabilities and poor waterproof performance of monocular cameras in complex outdoor environments are solved, and more efficient outdoor recognition and stable operation are achieved.

CN223080074UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08SHENZHEN HANYANG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422254960.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-13
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing courtyard robot monocular cameras lack recognition capabilities in complex and changeable outdoor environments and are vulnerable to potential damage caused by rain and snow.

Method used

The binocular camera module is adopted, including a binocular camera assembly board, a camera mounting bracket, a module mounting shell and a heat dissipation plate. The waterproof effect is improved through sealing installation and design of reasonable installation grooves and connection structures, and the heat dissipation performance is enhanced through the heat dissipation plate.

Benefits of technology

It improves the recognition ability of courtyard robots in complex outdoor scenes, enhances waterproof performance, ensures the stable operation of the camera and the clarity of image acquisition, reduces the installation gap between components, and improves overall aesthetics and integration.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a module provided with a binocular camera and a courtyard robot, and the module provided with the binocular camera comprises a binocular camera assembly plate which comprises the binocular camera; the camera mounting bracket is provided with a first mounting opening which is matched with the binocular camera assembly plate; the module mounting shell is provided with a second mounting opening matched with the camera mounting bracket; and the heat dissipation plate covers the end part of the stacked structure formed by the binocular camera assembly plate, the camera mounting bracket and the module mounting shell. By using the binocular camera, the recognition function of the courtyard robot in an outdoor complex scene can be improved, a binocular camera assembly plate in a module provided with the binocular camera can be installed in a sealed mode through a first installation opening of the camera installation support and a second installation opening of the camera installation shell, and the waterproof effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of robot cameras, in particular to a module with a binocular camera and a courtyard robot. Background Technique

[0002] When the courtyard robot executes tasks in the outdoor courtyard, it is equipped with a monocular camera for environmental recognition. However, the recognition ability of a single visual source is stretched when dealing with the complex and changeable scenes in the courtyard, and it is difficult to meet its comprehensive and accurate needs. What's more troublesome is that the harsh outdoor environmental conditions, such as the invasion of rain and snow, make it possible for rain and snow water to penetrate into the gaps of the monocular camera, causing potential damage.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new technical solution to solve the above technical problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a module with a binocular camera and a courtyard robot, aiming to solve the problem that the existing monocular camera of the courtyard robot cannot meet the use requirements in complex environments.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the module with a binocular camera proposed by the utility model includes:

[0006] A binocular camera component board, including a binocular camera;

[0007] A camera mounting bracket, provided with a first mounting opening adapted to be mounted with the binocular camera component board;

[0008] A module mounting housing, provided with a second mounting opening adapted to be mounted with the camera mounting bracket;

[0009] A heat dissipation plate, covering the end of the laminated structure jointly formed by the binocular camera component board, the camera mounting bracket and the module mounting housing.

[0010] Optionally, a camera waterproof block is provided between the camera mounting bracket and the binocular camera component board, and the camera waterproof block is sleeved on the end of the binocular camera.

[0011] Optionally, the second mounting opening of the module mounting housing includes a first mounting groove and a second mounting groove, the first mounting groove is adapted to be mounted with the binocular camera, and the second mounting groove is adapted to be mounted with the camera mounting bracket.

[0012] Optionally, the module mounting housing further includes a third mounting groove, the third mounting groove is adapted to be mounted with a camera lens, and the camera lens is disposed opposite to the binocular camera.

[0013] Optionally, the module mounting housing further includes a through hole, and the third mounting groove is closer to the through hole than the first mounting groove.

[0014] Optionally, a first connection position is provided on the side of the camera mounting bracket, and a second connection position is provided on the module mounting housing. The first connection position and the second connection position are fixedly connected to the module mounting housing through a connecting member.

[0015] Optionally, a groove plate is provided on the camera mounting bracket, and a groove for accommodating the wires of the binocular camera assembly board is formed on the groove plate.

[0016] Optionally, a third connection position is provided on the side of the heat dissipation plate, and the third connection position is correspondingly arranged with the first connection position. After the connecting member passes through the third connection position and the first connection position, the heat dissipation plate and the camera mounting bracket are stacked on the module mounting housing.

[0017] Optionally, heat dissipation grooves are provided on the surface of the heat dissipation plate facing away from the camera mounting bracket.

[0018] To achieve the above object, the courtyard robot proposed by the present utility model includes:

[0019] A module provided with a binocular camera;

[0020] A vehicle body, fixedly connected to the module provided with the binocular camera, and provided with a traveling component for autonomous movement.

[0021] In the technical solution of the present utility model, the use of a binocular camera can improve the recognition function of the courtyard robot in outdoor complex scenarios. The binocular camera assembly board in the module provided with the binocular camera can be hermetically installed through the first mounting port of the camera mounting bracket and the second mounting port of the camera mounting housing, improving the waterproof effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative efforts.

[0023] Figure 1 It is an exploded schematic diagram of part of the structure in the module provided with a camera according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the camera mounting bracket in the module provided with a camera according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 Schematic front view of a module with a camera according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 Schematic back view of a module with a camera according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 Schematic back view of a module with a camera according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 Schematic back view of a module with a camera according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 7 Schematic front view of a module with a camera according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 8 Schematic back view of a module with a camera according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0031] Explanation of reference numerals in the drawings:

[0032] 1. Binocular camera assembly board; 101. Binocular camera; 2. Camera mounting bracket; 201. First mounting opening; 202. First connection position; 203. Groove board; 3. Module mounting housing; 301. Second mounting opening; 3011. First mounting groove; 3012. Second mounting groove; 3013. Third mounting groove; 3014. Through hole; 3015. Second connection position; 3016. Camera lens; 4. Heat dissipation board; 401. Third connection position; 402. Heat dissipation groove; 5. Camera waterproof block; 6. Module with a binocular camera.

[0033] The realization, functional features and advantages of the present utility model will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed implementation manners

[0034] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0035] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present utility model are only used to explain in a specific posture (such as in the attached Figure 1The relative positional relationship, movement conditions, etc. between components under the shown circumstances. If this specific posture changes, then this directional indication also changes accordingly.

[0036] In addition, in the present utility model, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first", "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0037] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components, unless otherwise clearly defined. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0038] In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of those of ordinary skill in the art to implement. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope required by the present utility model.

[0039] The present utility model provides a module 6 and a courtyard robot equipped with a binocular camera, aiming to solve the problem that the single - eye camera of the existing courtyard robot cannot meet the use requirements in complex environments.

[0040] As Figures 1 to 8 shown, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the module 6 equipped with a binocular camera includes:

[0041] A binocular camera component board 1, including a binocular camera 101;

[0042] A camera mounting bracket 2, provided with a first mounting opening 201 adapted for mounting with the binocular camera component board 1;

[0043] A module mounting housing 3, provided with a second mounting opening 301 adapted for mounting with the camera mounting bracket 2;

[0044] A heat dissipation plate 4, covering the end of the stacked structure jointly formed by the binocular camera component board 1, the camera mounting bracket 2, and the module mounting housing 3.

[0045] Among them, the binocular camera component board 1 can be a board surface structure, on which a binocular camera 101 is provided. The binocular camera 101 consists of two left and right cameras, an image processor, and a computing unit. The two cameras are responsible for collecting images of two different angles in the scene. The image processor converts the two-dimensional image into a depth three-dimensional image, and the computing unit is responsible for data processing and analysis after obtaining the three-dimensional image. In this way, the binocular camera 101 can calculate the distance and angle information between the two cameras, and use the principle of triangulation to obtain the distance between the object in the scene and the binocular camera 101, so as to realize three-dimensional reconstruction and positioning. A first mounting opening 201 adapted for mounting the binocular camera component board 1 is provided on the camera mounting bracket 2. That is, after the binocular camera component board 1 is mounted in the first mounting opening 201, the binocular camera 101 in the binocular camera component board 1 is also just adapted to be mounted in the first mounting opening 201. The module mounting housing 3 can be directly mounted in a movable vehicle body to form a robot with a complete function. A second mounting opening 301 adapted for mounting the camera mounting bracket 2 is provided thereon. That is, after the camera mounting bracket 2 is mounted in the second mounting opening 301, the protruding structure adapted for mounting the binocular camera 101 on the camera mounting bracket 2 is also just adapted to be mounted in the second mounting opening 301. After the binocular camera component board 1 is mounted on the camera mounting bracket 2 and the camera mounting bracket 2 is mounted on the module mounting housing 3, a stacked structure is formed. The design structure of the heat dissipation plate 4 corresponds to that of the binocular camera component board 1 and can be covered on the end of the stacked structure. In this way, when the binocular camera component is in a working state, the corresponding setting of the heat dissipation plate 4 and the binocular camera component board 1 can increase the heat dissipation effect.

[0046] In this embodiment, by using the binocular camera 101, the recognition function of the courtyard robot in outdoor complex scenes can be improved. The binocular camera component board 1 in the module 6 provided with the binocular camera can be hermetically mounted through the first mounting opening 201 of the camera mounting bracket 2 and the second mounting opening 301 of the camera mounting housing 3, improving the waterproof effect.

[0047] Such as Figure 1 As shown, in an embodiment, a camera waterproof block 5 is provided between the camera mounting bracket 2 and the binocular camera component board 1, and the camera waterproof block 5 is sleeved on the end of the binocular camera 101.

[0048] Among them, the material selected for the camera waterproof block 5 can be determined according to functional requirements. The camera waterproof block 5 not only needs to play a waterproof role, but also should not damage the binocular camera 101. For example, a silicone material can be selected, and a through hole is opened in the middle area of the camera waterproof block 5. In this way, after the waterproof block is sleeved on the binocular camera 101, it can not only play a waterproof effect, but also will not affect the normal operation of the binocular camera 101.

[0049] As Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, in one embodiment, the second mounting opening 301 of the module mounting housing 3 includes a first mounting groove 3011 and a second mounting groove 3012. The first mounting groove 3011 is adapted to be mounted with the binocular camera 101, and the second mounting groove 3012 is adapted to be mounted with the camera mounting bracket 2.

[0050] Among them, the second mounting opening 301 provided on the module mounting housing 3 is provided with mounting grooves adapted for the binocular camera 101 and the camera mounting bracket 2. The mounting grooves are separately designed. After the corresponding structures are mounted in the corresponding mounting grooves, the mounting structures on the first mounting groove 3011 and the second mounting groove 3012 do not affect each other. In addition, in order to adapt to the shape of the binocular camera 101, the first mounting groove 3011 can be designed as a circular groove, and in order to adapt to the shape of the camera mounting bracket 2, the second mounting groove 3012 can be designed as an oval groove;

[0051] In this embodiment, the first mounting groove 3011 is adapted to the binocular camera 101 to ensure the quick positioning and precise docking of the camera during the installation process, improving the installation efficiency and quality; the second mounting groove 3012 is specially designed for the camera mounting bracket 2, enabling the bracket to be firmly fixed within the housing, effectively preventing the camera from shaking or loosening during use, ensuring the long-term stable operation of the camera system and the clarity of image acquisition; fitting the binocular camera 101 and the mounting bracket into their respective dedicated mounting grooves realizes the efficient utilization of the installation space, and its design makes the internal structure more compact and orderly, which is beneficial to improving the overall aesthetics and integration.

[0052] As Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, in one embodiment, the module mounting housing 3 further includes a third mounting groove 3013, which is adapted to be mounted with the camera lens 3016, and the camera lens 3016 is disposed opposite to the binocular camera 101.

[0053] Among them, the camera lens 3016 can be made of transparent materials such as acrylic or glass, and is relatively arranged between the camera mounting bracket 2 and the camera mounting bracket 2, that is, it is equivalent to being arranged in front of the binocular camera 101. In this way, it can play a role in protecting the internal optical elements in the binocular camera 101, preventing impurities such as dust and moisture from entering the lens, and at the same time not affecting the recognition function of the binocular camera 101; the setting position of the third mounting groove 3013 is closer to the through hole 3014 than the first mounting groove 3011. The main reason is that the camera lens 3016 needs to be placed in front of the binocular camera 101 to protect the binocular camera 101. The camera lens 3016 is relatively arranged between the binocular camera 101 and the camera mounting housing, and the third mounting groove 3013 can also be designed as a circular groove adapted to the camera lens 3016;

[0054] In this embodiment, on the basis of setting the first mounting groove 3011 and the second mounting groove 3012, the third mounting groove 3013 is further set. The installation of each component does not interfere with each other in the mounting groove, and the installation structure is more clearly divided, which is beneficial to improving the overall aesthetics and integration.

[0055] Such as Figure 6 As shown, in one embodiment, the module mounting housing 3 further includes a through hole, and the third mounting groove 3013 is closer to the through hole than the first mounting groove 3011.

[0056] Among them, the setting position of the through hole 3014 is close to the mounting groove. The design of the through hole 3014 is to prevent the binocular camera 101 from being blocked by other objects during the recognition process. The third mounting groove 3013 being closer to the through hole 3014 than the first mounting groove 3011 means that the mounting position of the camera lens 3016 is closer to the through hole 3014;

[0057] The design of the through hole 3014 in this embodiment can keep the binocular camera 101 in a working state without being blocked.

[0058] Such as Figure 1 And Figure 6 As shown, in one embodiment, a first connection position 202 is provided on the side of the camera mounting bracket 2, and a second connection position 3015 is provided on the module mounting housing 3. The first connection position 202 and the second connection position 3015 are fixedly connected to the module mounting housing 3 through a connecting member.

[0059] Among them, the connection hole positions of the first connection position 202 and the connection hole positions of the second connection position 3015 are in a corresponding setting relationship. By passing the connecting member through the connection hole positions of the first connection position 202 and the connection hole positions of the second connection position 3015, the camera mounting bracket 2 with the binocular camera component board 1 can be fixedly connected to the module mounting housing 3.

[0060] As Figure 2 shown, in one embodiment, a groove plate 203 is provided on the camera mounting bracket 2, and a groove for accommodating the wires of the binocular camera assembly board 1 is formed on the groove plate 203.

[0061] Among them, the groove plate 203 and the camera mounting bracket 2 can be integrally designed, and a square groove is provided in the middle of the plate surface for accommodating the wires of the binocular camera assembly board 1. The wires of the binocular camera assembly board 1 can be electrically connected to the controller and the battery in the vehicle body.

[0062] In one embodiment, a third connection position 401 is provided on the side of the heat dissipation plate 4, and the third connection position 401 is correspondingly arranged with the first connection position 202. After the connecting piece passes through the third connection position 401 and the first connection position 202, the heat dissipation plate 4 and the camera mounting bracket 2 are stacked on the module mounting housing 3.

[0063] Among them, the connection hole positions of the third connection position 401 and the connection hole positions of the first connection position 202 can be in a corresponding setting relationship. By passing the connecting piece through the connection hole positions on the third connection position 401 and the connection hole positions of the first connection position 202, the heat dissipation plate 4 and the heat dissipation plate 4 can be fixedly connected to the module mounting housing 3.

[0064] As Figure 1 shown, in one embodiment, a heat dissipation groove 402 is provided on the surface of the heat dissipation plate 4 facing away from the camera mounting bracket 2.

[0065] Among them, a plurality of heat dissipation grooves 402 are provided on the surface of the heat dissipation plate 4 facing away from the camera mounting bracket 2;

[0066] In this embodiment, the design of the heat dissipation groove 402 increases the extra surface area on the back surface of the heat dissipation plate 4. The surface area can be directly in contact with the air, so as to more effectively dissipate the heat to the surrounding environment, and can significantly improve the heat dissipation efficiency; the heat dissipation groove 402 can also guide the air flow, so that the air can form a more complex flow path when flowing through the heat dissipation plate 4, increasing the contact time and contact area between the air and the heat dissipation plate 4, thereby further improving the heat dissipation effect.

[0067] As Figures 3 to 8 shown, in one embodiment of the present utility model, a courtyard robot (not shown in the figure) includes:

[0068] including the module 6 with a binocular camera described in any one of the above;

[0069] a vehicle body (not shown in the figure), fixedly connected to the module 6 with a binocular camera, and provided with a traveling component (not shown in the figure), and the traveling component (not shown in the figure) is used for autonomous movement.

[0070] Among them, the module 6 equipped with a binocular camera can be understood as the vehicle head or a part of the vehicle head (such as Figures 3 to 6 , the host module used in the monitoring scenario, such as Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the leaf-blowing module used in the leaf-blowing scenario, and can also be used as the mowing module in the mowing scenario), and the vehicle head can be connected to the vehicle body (not shown in the figure); walking components (not shown in the figure) are provided at the bottom of the vehicle body (not shown in the figure), and the entire yard robot (not shown in the figure) can be controlled to move autonomously according to specific operation requirements or operation instructions.

[0071] The module 6 equipped with a binocular camera and the yard robot provided by the embodiments of the present application belong to the technical field of robot cameras. Among them, the module 6 equipped with a binocular camera includes: a camera mounting bracket 2, which is provided with a first mounting opening 201 adapted to be mounted with the binocular camera component board 1; a module mounting housing 3, which is provided with a second mounting opening 301 adapted to be mounted with the camera mounting bracket 2; a heat dissipation plate 4, which covers the end of the stacked structure jointly formed by the binocular camera component board 1, the camera mounting bracket 2, and the module mounting housing 3; thus, by using the binocular camera 101, the recognition function of the yard robot in outdoor complex scenarios can be improved, and the binocular camera component board 1 in the module 6 equipped with a binocular camera can be hermetically mounted through the first mounting opening 201 of the camera mounting bracket 2 and the second mounting opening 301 of the camera mounting housing, improving the waterproof effect. In addition, the module 6 equipped with a binocular camera on the yard robot is stacked on the overall structure of the vehicle body, reducing the installation gaps between components and further improving the hermetic installation performance.

[0072] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structural transformation made under the inventive concept of the present invention by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or any direct / indirect application in other related technical fields is included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A module provided with a binocular camera, characterized in that Comprising: A binocular camera component board, including a binocular camera; A camera mounting bracket, provided with a first mounting opening adapted for mounting with the binocular camera component board; A module mounting housing, provided with a second mounting opening adapted for mounting with the camera mounting bracket; A heat dissipation plate, covering an end of a stacked structure jointly formed by the binocular camera component board, the camera mounting bracket, and the module mounting housing.

2. The module with a binocular camera as claimed in claim 1, wherein A camera waterproof block is provided between the camera mounting bracket and the binocular camera component board, and the camera waterproof block is sleeved on an end of the binocular camera.

3. The module provided with a binocular camera according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second mounting opening of the module mounting housing includes a first mounting groove and a second mounting groove. The first mounting groove is adapted for mounting with the binocular camera, and the second mounting groove is adapted for mounting with the camera mounting bracket.

4. The module with a binocular camera according to claim 3, characterized in that, The module mounting housing further includes a third mounting groove, the third mounting groove is adapted for mounting a camera lens, and the camera lens is disposed opposite to the binocular camera.

5. The module provided with a binocular camera according to claim 4, characterized in that, The module mounting housing further includes a through hole, and the third mounting groove is closer to the through hole than the first mounting groove.

6. The module provided with a binocular camera according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first connection position is provided on a side of the camera mounting bracket, and the module mounting housing is provided with a second connection position. The first connection position and the second connection position are fixedly connected to the module mounting housing through a connecting member.

7. The module with a binocular camera according to claim 1, characterized in that, A groove plate is provided on the camera mounting bracket, and a groove for accommodating wires of the binocular camera component board is provided on the groove plate.

8. The module with a binocular camera according to claim 6, characterized in that, A third connection position is provided on a side of the heat dissipation plate, and the third connection position is correspondingly disposed with the first connection position. After the connecting member passes through the third connection position and the first connection position, the heat dissipation plate and the camera mounting bracket are stacked on the module mounting housing.

9. The module provided with a binocular camera according to claim 1, characterized in that, Heat dissipation grooves are provided on a surface of the heat dissipation plate facing away from the camera mounting bracket.

10. A courtyard robot, characterized in that, Comprising: A module provided with a binocular camera according to any one of claims 1 to 9; A vehicle body, fixedly connected to the module provided with a binocular camera, and provided with a traveling assembly for autonomous movement.