Circuit board surface coating device

By designing automated circuit board surface coating devices, including placement, moving clamping, spraying, drying and collecting parts, the problems of low coating efficiency, high labor intensity and uneven coating are solved, and efficient and uniform circuit board coating is achieved.

CN223080230UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08SICHUAN JIUANXIN ELECTRONICS TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422014065.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-20
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the surface coating efficiency of circuit boards is low, the labor intensity is high, and the coating is uneven, and the drying structure is not provided, resulting in the possibility of the coating material falling off.

Method used

A circuit board surface coating device is designed, including placement parts, mobile clamping parts, spraying parts, drying parts and collecting parts. By moving clamping parts, the circuit board is placed, sprayed, dried and collected in turn to achieve automated coating.

Benefits of technology

Improves coating efficiency, reduces labor intensity, and ensures coating uniformity, avoids the fall of the coating material.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223080230U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a circuit board surface coating device, which relates to the technical field of circuit boards, and comprises a mounting assembly and a coating assembly, the mounting assembly comprises a plurality of supporting arms, a mounting box body and a mounting plate, the mounting box body and the mounting plate are arranged among the plurality of supporting arms in a matched manner and are fixedly connected with the plurality of supporting arms, and the coating assembly is arranged on the mounting box body. The mounting plate is located below the mounting box body, a mounting cavity is formed in the front end of the mounting box body, and the coating assembly is arranged in the mounting cavity; the coating assembly comprises a placing piece, a movable clamping piece, a spraying piece, a drying piece and a collecting piece, the placing piece, the spraying piece, the drying piece and the collecting piece are sequentially arranged in the mounting cavity, and the movable clamping piece is arranged at the top of the mounting cavity and matched with the placing piece, the spraying piece, the drying piece and the collecting piece. The coating efficiency is low; the labor intensity is high; and the coating is non-uniform.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit boards, in particular to a circuit board surface coating device. Background Art

[0002] Circuit board coating (PCB Coating) refers to coating a layer of protective material on the surface of a printed circuit board to improve its environmental resistance and reliability. The main purpose of coating is to protect the circuit board from factors such as moisture, dust, chemicals, and temperature changes, thereby extending the service life of the device.

[0003] In the prior art, when coating the surface of a circuit board, manual brushing or manual spraying is usually adopted. Both of these methods are operated manually, which not only has the problems of low coating efficiency and high labor intensity, but also may have the problem of uneven coating.

[0004] In the invention with the application number: CN202210561551.X and the publication number: CN114667000A, a circuit board surface coating device for circuit board production is disclosed. When in use, after placing the circuit board on the placement rack, the PLC controller starts the cylinder to push the upper baffle to limit the circuit board, then starts the motor to drive the circuit board to flip, and then starts the water pump to coat the front surface of the circuit board to achieve the fixing and flipping operations of the circuit board. Although it can achieve the surface coating of the circuit board, it does not have a drying structure, and the coated circuit board needs to be transferred for drying. During the transfer process, the coating material on the surface of the circuit board may fall off, resulting in the problem of uneven coating. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] Based on this, in view of the above problems, the utility model provides a circuit board surface coating device, which solves the problems of low coating efficiency, high labor intensity, and uneven coating when coating the surface of a circuit board manually at present.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A circuit board surface coating device includes an installation component and a coating component. The installation component includes a plurality of support arms, an installation box body, and an installation plate. The installation box body and the installation plate are cooperatively arranged between the plurality of support arms and are fixedly connected to the plurality of support arms. The installation plate is located below the installation box body. An installation cavity is provided at the front end of the installation box body, and the coating component is arranged in the installation cavity;

[0008] The coating component includes a placement part, a moving clamping part, a spraying part, a drying part and a collection part. The placement part, the spraying part, the drying part and the collection part are sequentially arranged in the installation cavity. The moving clamping part is arranged at the top of the installation cavity and is cooperatively arranged with the placement part, the spraying part, the drying part and the collection part. Among them, the placement part is used for placing the circuit board to be coated, and the moving clamping part is used for clamping the circuit board to be coated and making the circuit board to be coated sequentially pass through the placement part, the spraying part, the drying part and the collection part to complete the coating;

[0009] The spraying part includes a spraying box body, a storage tank, a delivery pipe, a connecting pipe, a pair of delivery branch pipes and two groups of spraying pipes. The two groups of spraying pipes are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the spraying box body. Each group of spraying pipes includes two spraying pipes, and the two spraying pipes are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the spraying box body. A plurality of spray outlets are arranged on the spraying pipes, and the spray outlets are arranged towards the middle of the spraying box body. The spraying box body is arranged in the installation cavity, the storage tank is arranged on the installation plate and is located between the installation plate and the installation box body. The storage tank is provided with a discharge port, and the discharge port is connected to one end of the delivery pipe. An electromagnetic valve and a delivery pump are sequentially arranged on the delivery pipe. The other end of the delivery pipe is connected to the middle of the connecting pipe. The two ends of the connecting pipe are respectively connected to a pair of delivery branch pipes, and the pair of delivery branch pipes are respectively connected to the two groups of spraying pipes.

[0010] Preferably, the placement part includes a placement seat and a plurality of placement platforms. The placement seat is arranged in the installation cavity, and the plurality of placement platforms can be respectively detachably connected to the placement seat by bolts. Different-sized slots are arranged on the plurality of placement platforms, and one end of the circuit board to be coated can be inserted into the slots for positioning.

[0011] Preferably, the moving clamping part includes a horizontal moving part, a vertical moving part and a pneumatic clamping part. The vertical moving part is arranged on the horizontal moving part, and the pneumatic clamping part is arranged on the vertical moving part. The horizontal moving part is used for adjusting the horizontal position of the vertical moving part and the pneumatic clamping part. The vertical moving part is used for adjusting the vertical position of the pneumatic clamping part. The pneumatic clamping part is used for clamping the circuit board to be coated.

[0012] Preferably, the horizontal moving part includes a driving motor, a threaded rotating rod, a horizontal sliding track and a sliding mounting block. The horizontal sliding track is arranged at the top of the installation cavity. The threaded rotating rod is arranged in the horizontal sliding track and its two ends respectively penetrate through the horizontal sliding track and are rotatably connected to the horizontal sliding track. The sliding mounting block is arranged in the horizontal sliding track and is slidably connected to the horizontal sliding track. The sliding mounting block is sleeved on the threaded rotating rod and is threadedly connected to the threaded rotating rod. The driving motor is arranged on one side of the installation box body, and one end of the threaded rotating rod penetrates through the installation box body and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor.

[0013] Preferably, the vertical moving member includes a vertical sliding track, a sliding limit block, a connecting arm, and a cylinder. One end of the vertical sliding track is fixedly connected to the sliding mounting block. The sliding limit block is arranged in the vertical sliding track and is slidably connected to the vertical sliding track. One end of the connecting arm is fixedly connected to the sliding limit block, and the other end is fixedly connected to the pneumatic clamping member. The cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side of the vertical sliding track, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the sliding limit block. When the output end of the cylinder extends, it can drive the sliding limit block to slide upward along the vertical sliding track. When the output end of the cylinder retracts, it can drive the sliding limit block to slide downward along the vertical sliding track.

[0014] Preferably, the pneumatic clamping member includes a fixed mounting block, a pair of pneumatic telescopic rods, a pair of sliding connection blocks, and a pair of clamping heads. A pair of sliding limit grooves are provided on the fixed mounting block, and the pair of sliding limit grooves penetrate through the fixed mounting block. The pair of sliding connection blocks are respectively arranged in the pair of sliding limit grooves and are slidably connected to the sliding limit grooves. The pair of clamping heads are arranged below the fixed mounting block and are respectively fixedly connected to the pair of sliding connection blocks. The pair of pneumatic telescopic rods are respectively arranged on both sides of the fixed mounting block, and one end of each is fixedly connected to the pair of sliding connection blocks through a limit connection block. Sliding slots for the pair of limit connection blocks to slide are respectively provided on both sides of the fixed mounting block. The pair of pneumatic telescopic rods can drive the pair of sliding connection blocks to drive the pair of clamping heads to clamp or loosen the circuit board to be coated.

[0015] Preferably, a sliding limit strip is provided in the sliding limit groove, and a mating sliding groove is provided on the sliding connection block for mating with the sliding limit strip. The sliding limit strip can be inserted into the mating sliding groove and is slidably connected to the mating sliding groove.

[0016] Preferably, the drying member includes a drying box body, a mounting frame body, an outer filter plate, an inner filter plate, a plurality of heating members, and a plurality of fans. The drying box body is arranged on one side of the spraying box body. The mounting frame body is arranged at the rear end of the drying box body and penetrates through the drying box body and the mounting box body. The inner filter plate is arranged on one side of the mounting frame body located inside the drying box body, and the outer filter plate is arranged on the other side of the mounting frame body. The plurality of fans and the plurality of heating members are arranged in the mounting frame body in cooperation, and the plurality of fans are located at one end of the mounting frame body close to the outer filter plate, and the plurality of heating members are located at one end of the mounting frame body close to the inner filter plate. A plurality of air supply openings are provided on both the outer filter plate and the inner filter plate.

[0017] Preferably, a plurality of recovery ports are provided on one side of the bottom of the mounting box body where the drying box body and the spraying box body are located. A recovery funnel is provided at the bottom of the mounting box body and is arranged in cooperation with the plurality of recovery ports. One end of the recovery funnel is connected to the bottom of the mounting box body, and a recovery pipe is provided on one side of the bottom of the recovery funnel. One end of the recovery pipe can be externally connected to a storage device.

[0018] Preferably, the collection member includes a collection box body and a discharge inclined plate. The collection box body is arranged in the installation cavity and is located on one side of the drying box body. An outlet is provided on one side of the installation box body at the bottom of the collection box body. The discharge inclined plate is arranged at the bottom of the installation box body and is arranged in cooperation with the outlet. A flexible pad is provided on one side of the discharge inclined plate at the bottom of the collection box body.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0020] The present utility model realizes the coating on the surface of the circuit board by arranging a placement member, a moving clamping member, a spraying member, a drying member and a collection member. During use, the moving clamping member clamps the circuit board to be coated, and the circuit board to be coated sequentially passes through the placement member, the spraying member, the drying member and the collection member, thereby completing the surface coating of the circuit board.

[0021] During the spraying process, first, the moving clamping member moves the circuit board to be coated from the placement member to the spraying member, then the solenoid valve is opened, and the spraying material in the storage tank is pumped into the conveying pipe by the conveying pump. The spraying material in the conveying pipe is input into a pair of conveying branch pipes through the connecting pipe, and then is sprayed out by two groups of spraying pipes, so that the spraying material is sprayed on the surface of the circuit board to be coated. Then, the moving clamping member transfers the circuit board with the spraying material coated on its surface to the drying member for drying, and then the moving clamping member transfers the dried circuit board to the collection member for collection, thereby completing the surface coating of the circuit board.

[0022] It solves the problems of low coating efficiency, high labor intensity and uneven coating when the surface of the circuit board is coated manually at present. Description of the Drawings

[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a circuit board surface coating device described in an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 2 is a schematic partial structural diagram of a circuit board surface coating device described in an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 3 is a schematic partial structural diagram of a circuit board surface coating device described in an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0026] Figure 4 is described in an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 3 The partial enlarged structural schematic diagram at A in

[0027] Figure 5 is described in an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 3 The partial enlarged structural schematic diagram at B in

[0028] Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the placing member described in the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of the moving clamping member described in the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 8 is a schematic structural view of the horizontal moving member described in the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 9 is a schematic structural view of the vertical moving member and the pneumatic clamping member described in the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 10 is described in the embodiment of the present utility model Figure 9 local enlarged structural view at position A in;

[0033] Figure 11 is a partial structural schematic of a circuit board surface coating device described in the embodiment of the present utility model Figure 3 ;

[0034] Figure 12 is a partial structural schematic of the drying member described in the embodiment of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0035] Figure 13 is a partial structural schematic of the drying member described in the embodiment of the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0036] Figure 14 is a structural schematic of a circuit board surface coating device described in the embodiment of the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0037] Description of reference numerals:

[0038] 10 - Installation component, 100 - Support arm, 101 - Installation box body, 102 - Installation plate, 103 - Installation cavity, 20 - Coating component, 21 - Placing piece, 22 - Moving clamping piece, 23 - Spraying piece, 24 - Drying piece, 25 - Collecting piece, 200 - Spraying box body, 201 - Storage tank, 202 - Delivery pipe, 203 - Connecting pipe, 204 - Delivery branch pipe, 205 - Spraying pipe, 206 - Spray outlet, 207 - Discharge port, 208 - Solenoid valve, 209 - Delivery pump, 210 - Placing seat, 211 - Placing table, 212 - Slot, 213 - Horizontal moving piece, 214 - Vertical moving piece, 215 - Pneumatic clamping piece, 216 - Driving motor, 217 - Threaded rotating rod, 218 - Horizontal sliding track, 219 - Sliding mounting block, 220 - Vertical sliding track, 221 - Sliding limiting block, 222 - Connecting arm, 223 - Cylinder, 224 - Fixed mounting block, 225 - Pneumatic telescopic rod, 226 - Sliding connection block, 227 - Clamping head, 228 - Sliding limiting groove, 229 - Limiting connection block, 230 - Sliding notch, 231 - Sliding limiting strip, 232 - Matching sliding groove, 233 - Drying box body, 234 - Installation frame body, 235 - Outer filter plate, 236 - Inner filter plate, 237 - Heating piece, 238 - Fan, 239 - Air supply port, 240 - Recovery port, 241 - Recovery funnel, 242 - Recovery pipe, 243 - Collecting box body, 244 - Discharge inclined plate, 245 - Flexible pad, 246 - Air duct. Detailed implementation mode

[0039] The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0040] Embodiment:

[0041] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, in order to solve the above problems, this embodiment discloses a circuit board surface coating device, including an installation component 10 and a coating component 20. The installation component 10 includes a plurality of support arms 100, an installation box body 101, and an installation plate 102. The installation box body 101 and the installation plate 102 are cooperatively arranged between the plurality of support arms 100 and fixedly connected to the plurality of support arms 100. The installation plate 102 is located below the installation box body 101. An installation cavity 103 is provided at the front end of the installation box body 101. The coating component 20 is arranged in the installation cavity 103;

[0042] The coating assembly 20 includes a placement member 21, a moving clamping member 22, a spraying member 23, a drying member 24, and a collecting member 25. The placement member 21, the spraying member 23, the drying member 24, and the collecting member 25 are sequentially arranged in the installation cavity 103. The moving clamping member 22 is arranged at the top of the installation cavity 103 and is cooperatively arranged with the placement member 21, the spraying member 23, the drying member 24, and the collecting member 25. Among them, the placement member 21 is used to place the circuit board to be coated, and the moving clamping member 22 is used to clamp the circuit board to be coated and make the circuit board to be coated pass through the placement member 21, the spraying member 23, the drying member 24, and the collecting member 25 in sequence to complete the coating.

[0043] The spraying member 23 includes a spraying box body 200, a storage tank 201, a conveying pipe 202, a connecting pipe 203, a pair of conveying branch pipes 204, and two groups of spraying pipes 205. The two groups of spraying pipes 205 are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the spraying box body 200. Each group of spraying pipes 205 includes two spraying pipes 205, and the two spraying pipes 205 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the spraying box body 200. A plurality of spray outlets 206 are provided on the spraying pipes 205, and the spray outlets 206 are arranged towards the middle of the spraying box body 200. The spraying box body 200 is arranged in the installation cavity 103. The storage tank 201 is arranged on the mounting plate 102 and is located between the mounting plate 102 and the installation box body 101. An outlet 207 is provided on the storage tank 201, and the outlet 207 is connected to one end of the conveying pipe 202. An electromagnetic valve 208 and a conveying pump 209 are sequentially arranged on the conveying pipe 202. The other end of the conveying pipe 202 is connected to the middle of the connecting pipe 203. Both ends of the connecting pipe 203 are respectively connected to a pair of conveying branch pipes 204, and the pair of conveying branch pipes 204 are respectively connected to the two groups of spraying pipes 205.

[0044] The present utility model realizes the coating on the surface of the circuit board by setting the placement member 21, the moving clamping member 22, the spraying member 23, the drying member 24, and the collecting member 25. During use, the moving clamping member 22 clamps the circuit board to be coated and makes the circuit board to be coated pass through the placement member 21, the spraying member 23, the drying member 24, and the collecting member 25 in sequence, thereby completing the surface coating of the circuit board.

[0045] During the spraying process, first, the moving clamping member 22 moves the circuit board to be coated from the placement member 21 into the spraying member 23, then the electromagnetic valve 208 is opened, and the spraying material in the storage tank 201 is pumped into the conveying pipe 202 by the conveying pump 209. The spraying material in the conveying pipe 202 is input into a pair of conveying branch pipes 204 through the connecting pipe 203, and then is sprayed out by the two groups of spraying pipes 205, so that the spraying material is sprayed on the surface of the circuit board to be coated. Then, the moving clamping member 22 transfers the circuit board with the spraying material on its surface into the drying member 24 for drying, and then the moving clamping member 22 transfers the dried circuit board into the collecting member 25 for collection, thereby completing the surface coating of the circuit board. The spraying material is generally a three-proof glue.

[0046] It solves the problems of low coating efficiency, high labor intensity and uneven coating when the surface of the circuit board is coated manually at present.

[0047] Among them, the solenoid valve 208 and the delivery pump 209 cooperate to control the delivery of the spraying material. The solenoid valve 208 and the delivery pump 209 can adopt the solenoid valve 208 and the delivery pump 209 in the prior art that can realize the functions of the present utility model.

[0048] Among them, a sliding door can be arranged at the front end of the installation cavity 103. The sliding door can adopt the sliding door in the prior art that can realize the functions of the present utility model.

[0049] As Figure 6 shown, in order to facilitate the clamping of circuit boards of different sizes, this embodiment is modified on the basis of the above embodiment. The difference from the above embodiment is that the placing member 21 includes a placing seat 210 and a plurality of placing platforms 211. The placing seat 210 is arranged in the installation cavity 103. The plurality of placing platforms 211 can be detachably connected to the placing seat 210 through bolts respectively. Different-sized slots 212 are provided on the plurality of placing platforms 211. One end of the circuit board to be coated can be inserted into the slot 212 for limiting.

[0050] By providing a plurality of placing platforms 211 and setting different-sized slots 212 on the plurality of placing platforms 211, during use, the appropriate placing platform 211 can be selected according to the size of the circuit board to be coated, and the placing platform 211 can be fixed on the placing seat 210 through bolts, so as to realize inserting the circuit board into the slot 212 for limiting, and the clamping and transferring are carried out by moving the clamping member 22.

[0051] As Figures 7 to 10 shown, in order to facilitate the movement of the circuit board to be coated, this embodiment is modified on the basis of the above embodiment. The difference from the above embodiment is that the moving clamping member 22 includes a horizontal moving member 213, a vertical moving member 214 and a pneumatic clamping member 215. The vertical moving member 214 is arranged on the horizontal moving member 213, and the pneumatic clamping member 215 is arranged on the vertical moving member 214. The horizontal moving member 213 is used to realize the horizontal position adjustment of the vertical moving member 214 and the pneumatic clamping member 215. The vertical moving member 214 is used to realize the vertical position adjustment of the pneumatic clamping member 215. The pneumatic clamping member 215 is used to clamp the circuit board to be coated.

[0052] During use, the horizontal position adjustment of the vertical moving member 214 and the pneumatic clamping member 215 can be realized through the horizontal moving member 213. The vertical position adjustment of the pneumatic clamping member 215 can be realized through the vertical moving member 214. The circuit board to be coated can be clamped through the pneumatic clamping member 215.

[0053] Among them, the horizontal moving member 213 includes a driving motor 216, a threaded rotating rod 217, a horizontal sliding track 218, and a sliding mounting block 219. The horizontal sliding track 218 is arranged at the top of the mounting cavity 103. The threaded rotating rod 217 is arranged in the horizontal sliding track 218, and both ends penetrate through the horizontal sliding track 218 and are rotatably connected to the horizontal sliding track 218. The sliding mounting block 219 is arranged in the horizontal sliding track 218 and is slidably connected to the horizontal sliding track 218. The sliding mounting block 219 is sleeved on the threaded rotating rod 217 and is threadedly connected to the threaded rotating rod 217. The driving motor 216 is arranged on one side of the mounting box body 101, and one end of the threaded rotating rod 217 penetrates through the mounting box body 101 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 216.

[0054] When in use, the driving motor 216 can be used to drive the threaded rotating rod 217, so as to move the sliding mounting block 219 in the horizontal sliding track 218.

[0055] Among them, the vertical moving member 214 includes a vertical sliding track 220, a sliding limiting block 221, a connecting arm 222, and a cylinder 223. One end of the vertical sliding track 220 is fixedly connected to the sliding mounting block 219. The sliding limiting block 221 is arranged in the vertical sliding track 220 and is slidably connected to the vertical sliding track 220. One end of the connecting arm 222 is fixedly connected to the sliding limiting block 221, and the other end is fixedly connected to the pneumatic clamping member 215. The cylinder 223 is fixedly arranged on one side of the vertical sliding track 220, and the output end of the cylinder 223 is fixedly connected to the sliding limiting block 221. When the output end of the cylinder 223 extends, it can drive the sliding limiting block 221 to slide upward along the vertical sliding track 220. When the output end of the cylinder 223 retracts, it can drive the sliding limiting block 221 to slide downward along the vertical sliding track 220.

[0056] When in use, the cylinder 223 can be used to drive the sliding limiting block 221 to move in the vertical sliding track 220.

[0057] Among them, the pneumatic clamping member 215 includes a fixed mounting block 224, a pair of pneumatic telescopic rods 225, a pair of sliding connection blocks 226 and a pair of clamping heads 227. A pair of sliding limit grooves 228 are provided on the fixed mounting block 224, and the pair of sliding limit grooves 228 penetrate through the fixed mounting block 224. The pair of sliding connection blocks 226 are respectively arranged in the pair of sliding limit grooves 228 and are slidably connected to the sliding limit grooves 228. The pair of clamping heads are arranged below the fixed mounting block 224 and are respectively fixedly connected to the pair of sliding connection blocks 226. The pair of pneumatic telescopic rods 225 are respectively arranged on both sides of the fixed mounting block 224, and one end of each is fixedly connected to the pair of sliding connection blocks 226 through a limit connection block 229. Sliding notches 230 for the sliding of the pair of limit connection blocks 229 are respectively provided on both sides of the fixed mounting block 224. The pair of pneumatic telescopic rods 225 can drive the pair of sliding connection blocks 226 to drive the pair of clamping heads 227 to clamp or loosen the circuit board to be coated.

[0058] During use, the pair of pneumatic telescopic rods 225 can be used to drive the pair of sliding connection blocks 226 to move, and then drive the pair of clamping heads 227 to clamp or loosen the circuit board to be coated.

[0059] Among them, a sliding limit strip 231 is provided in the sliding limit groove 228, and a mating sliding groove 232 that is arranged in cooperation with the sliding limit strip 231 is provided on the sliding connection block 226. The sliding limit strip 231 can be inserted into the mating sliding groove 232 and is slidably connected to the mating sliding groove 232.

[0060] As Figures 11 to 13 shown, in order to facilitate the drying of the surface of the circuit board, this embodiment is modified on the basis of the above embodiment. The difference from the above embodiment is that the drying member 24 includes a drying box body 233, a mounting frame body 234, an outer filter plate 235, an inner filter plate 236, a plurality of heating members 237 and a plurality of fans 238. The drying box body 233 is arranged on one side of the spraying box body 200. The mounting frame body 234 is arranged at the rear end of the drying box body 233 and penetrates through the drying box body 233 and the mounting box body 101. The inner filter plate 236 is arranged on one side of the mounting frame body 234 located inside the drying box body 233. The outer filter plate 235 is arranged on the other side of the mounting frame body 234. The plurality of fans 238 and the plurality of heating members 237 are arranged in cooperation in the mounting frame body 234, and the plurality of fans 238 are located at one end of the mounting frame body 234 close to the outer filter plate 235, and the plurality of heating members 237 are located at one end of the mounting frame body 234 close to the inner filter plate 236. A plurality of air supply ports 239 are provided on both the outer filter plate 235 and the inner filter plate 236.

[0061] During use, air is sent into the drying box body 233 through the plurality of fans 238, and at the same time, the air sent in is heated by the plurality of heating members 237, so that the heated air can enter the drying box body 233 to heat and dry the circuit board.

[0062] The heating element 237 can adopt an electric heating rod or an electric heating wire in the prior art that can achieve the functions of the present utility model.

[0063] As Figure 14 shown, preferably, a pair of air ducts 246 can be provided on the inner filter plate 236, so that the air outlets of the pair of air ducts 246 cooperate with the two side surfaces of the circuit board, so that the heated air can directly heat and dry the two side surfaces of the circuit board.

[0064] As Figure 11 shown, in order to facilitate the recovery of the spray coating, this embodiment is modified on the basis of the above embodiment. The difference from the above embodiment is that a plurality of recovery ports 240 are provided on one side of the bottom of the installation box 101 where the drying box 233 and the spraying box 200 are located. A recovery funnel 241 is provided at the bottom of the installation box 101 and is arranged in cooperation with the plurality of recovery ports 240. One end of the recovery funnel 241 is connected to the bottom of the installation box 101, and a recovery pipe 242 is provided on one side of the bottom of the recovery funnel 241. One end of the recovery pipe 242 can be externally connected to a storage device.

[0065] During use, the excess spray coating and the dripping spray coating can fall into the recovery funnel 241 through the recovery port 240, and then flow out through the recovery pipe 242 for recovery.

[0066] As Figure 11 shown, in order to facilitate the collection of the circuit board after coating, this embodiment is modified on the basis of the above embodiment. The difference from the above embodiment is that the collection member 25 includes a collection box 243 and a discharge inclined plate 244. The collection box 243 is arranged in the installation cavity 103 and is located on one side of the drying box 233. One side of the bottom of the installation box 101 where the collection box 243 is located is provided with a discharge port 207. The discharge inclined plate 244 is arranged at the bottom of the installation box 101 and is arranged in cooperation with the discharge port 207. A flexible pad 245 is provided on one side of the bottom of the discharge inclined plate 244 where the collection box 243 is located.

[0067] During use, the dried circuit board is moved into the collection box 243 by moving the clamping member 22, and then the dried circuit board falls on the flexible pad 245, and then slides out through the discharge inclined plate 244 and can be transferred manually.

[0068] The flexible pad 245 can adopt a flexible rubber material in the prior art that can achieve the functions of the present utility model.

[0069] As Figure 1As shown, specifically, during use, first select a suitable placement table 211 according to the size of the circuit board to be coated, then fix the placement table 211 to the placement base 210 with bolts, then insert the circuit board to be coated into the slot 212 on the placement table 211, then drive the threaded rotating rod 217 through the drive motor 216, so that the sliding mounting block 219 moves to one side inside the horizontal sliding track 218 and forms a cooperation with the placement table 211. Then drive the sliding limit block 221 to move downward in the vertical sliding track 220 through the cylinder 223. At the same time, drive a pair of sliding connection blocks 226 to move through a pair of pneumatic telescopic rods 225, so as to drive a pair of clamping heads 227 to clamp both sides of the upper end of the circuit board to be coated. Then drive the sliding limit block 221 to move upward in the vertical sliding track 220 through the cylinder 223, and then drive the threaded rotating rod 217 through the drive motor 216, so that the sliding mounting block 219 moves in the horizontal sliding track 218;

[0070] When the sliding mounting block 219 moves above the spraying box body 200, the drive motor 216 stops. Drive the sliding limit block 221 to move downward in the vertical sliding track 220 through the cylinder 223, so that the circuit board to be coated is located between the four spraying pipes 205. Then open the solenoid valve 208, pump the spraying material in the storage tank 201 into the conveying pipe 202 through the conveying pump 209. The spraying material in the conveying pipe 202 is input into a pair of conveying branch pipes 204 through the connecting pipe 203, and then sprayed out by the two groups of spraying pipes 205, so that the spraying material is sprayed on the surface of the circuit board to be coated. Then drive the sliding limit block 221 to move upward in the vertical sliding track 220 through the cylinder 223, and then drive the threaded rotating rod 217 through the drive motor 216, so that the sliding mounting block 219 moves in the horizontal sliding track 218;

[0071] When the sliding mounting block 219 moves above the drying box body 233, the drive motor 216 stops. Drive the sliding limit block 221 to move downward in the vertical sliding track 220 through the cylinder 223, so that the circuit board is located inside the drying box body 233. Then send air into the drying box body 233 through several fans 238. At the same time, heat the incoming air through several heating elements 237 to heat and dry the circuit board. Then drive the sliding limit block 221 to move upward in the vertical sliding track 220 through the cylinder 223, and then drive the threaded rotating rod 217 through the drive motor 216, so that the sliding mounting block 219 moves in the horizontal sliding track 218;

[0072] When the sliding mounting block 219 moves above the collection box 243, the driving motor 216 stops. The sliding limit block 221 is driven by the cylinder 223 to move downward within the vertical sliding track 220. At the same time, a pair of sliding connection blocks 226 are driven by a pair of pneumatic telescopic rods 225 to move, thereby driving a pair of clamping heads 227 to release the dried circuit board. The circuit board falls onto the flexible pad 245 and then slides out through the discharge inclined plate 244, and then can be transferred manually to complete the coating of the circuit board. After completing the coating of the circuit board, the sliding limit block 221 is driven by the cylinder 223 to move upward within the vertical sliding track 220 to reset.

[0073] Working principle of the present utility model:

[0074] The present utility model realizes the coating on the surface of the circuit board by setting a placing member 21, a moving clamping member 22, a spraying member 23, a drying member 24, and a collecting member 25. During use, the moving clamping member 22 clamps the circuit board to be coated, and the circuit board to be coated passes through the placing member 21, the spraying member 23, the drying member 24, and the collecting member 25 in sequence to complete the surface coating of the circuit board.

[0075] During the spraying process, first, the moving clamping member 22 moves the circuit board to be coated from the placing member 21 into the spraying member 23. Then, the solenoid valve 208 is opened, and the spraying material in the storage tank 201 is pumped into the conveying pipe 202 by the conveying pump 209. The spraying material in the conveying pipe 202 is input into a pair of conveying branch pipes 204 through the connecting pipe 203, and then sprayed out by two groups of spraying pipes 205, so that the spraying material is sprayed on the surface of the circuit board to be coated. Then, the moving clamping member 22 transfers the circuit board with the spraying material coated on its surface into the drying member 24 for drying, and then the moving clamping member 22 transfers the dried circuit board into the collecting member 25 for collection, thereby completing the surface coating of the circuit board.

[0076] The above-described embodiments only represent the specific implementation manners of the present utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation of the patent scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present utility model, several deformations and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A circuit board surface coating device, characterized in that, It includes an installation component (10) and a coating component (20). The installation component (10) includes several support arms (100), an installation box body (101) and an installation plate (102). The installation box body (101) and the installation plate (102) are cooperatively arranged between several support arms (100) and fixedly connected to the several support arms (100). The installation plate (102) is located below the installation box body (101). An installation cavity (103) is provided at the front end of the installation box body (101). The coating component (20) is arranged in the installation cavity (103). The coating component (20) includes a placement member (21), a moving clamping member (22), a spraying member (23), a drying member (24) and a collecting member (25). The placement member (21), the spraying member (23), the drying member (24) and the collecting member (25) are sequentially arranged in the installation cavity (103). The moving clamping member (22) is arranged at the top of the installation cavity (103) and is cooperatively arranged with the placement member (21), the spraying member (23), the drying member (24) and the collecting member (25). The spraying member (23) includes a spraying box body (200), a storage tank (201), a delivery pipe (202), a connecting pipe (203), a pair of delivery branch pipes (204) and two groups of spraying pipes (205). The two groups of spraying pipes (205) are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the spraying box body (200). Each group of spraying pipes (205) includes two spraying pipes (205). The two spraying pipes (205) are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the spraying box body (200). A number of spray outlets (206) are provided on the spraying pipes (205). The spray outlets (206) are arranged towards the middle of the spraying box body (200). The spraying box body (200) is arranged in the installation cavity (103). The storage tank (201) is arranged on the installation plate (102) and is located between the installation plate (102) and the installation box body (101). An outlet (207) is provided on the storage tank (201). The outlet (207) is connected to one end of the delivery pipe (202). An electromagnetic valve (208) and a delivery pump (209) are sequentially arranged on the delivery pipe (202). The other end of the delivery pipe (202) is connected to the middle of the connecting pipe (203). The two ends of the connecting pipe (203) are respectively connected to a pair of delivery branch pipes (204). The pair of delivery branch pipes (204) are respectively connected to the two groups of spraying pipes (205).

2. The surface coating device for a circuit board according to claim 1, characterized in that, The placement member (21) includes a placement seat (210) and several placement platforms (211). The placement seat (210) is arranged in the installation cavity (103). The several placement platforms (211) can be detachably connected to the placement seat (210) by bolts respectively. Different-sized slots (212) are provided on the several placement platforms (211). One end of the circuit board to be coated can be inserted into the slots (212) for limiting.

3. The surface coating device for a circuit board according to claim 2, characterized in that, The moving clamping member (22) includes a horizontal moving member (213), a vertical moving member (214), and a pneumatic clamping member (215). The vertical moving member (214) is disposed on the horizontal moving member (213), and the pneumatic clamping member (215) is disposed on the vertical moving member (214). The horizontal moving member (213) is used to adjust the horizontal position of the vertical moving member (214) and the pneumatic clamping member (215). The vertical moving member (214) is used to adjust the vertical position of the pneumatic clamping member (215). The pneumatic clamping member (215) is used to clamp the circuit board to be coated.

4. The surface coating device for a circuit board according to claim 3, characterized in that, The horizontal moving member (213) includes a driving motor (216), a threaded rotating rod (217), a horizontal sliding track (218), and a sliding mounting block (219). The horizontal sliding track (218) is disposed on the top of the mounting cavity (103). The threaded rotating rod (217) is disposed within the horizontal sliding track (218), and both ends thereof respectively penetrate through the horizontal sliding track (218) and are rotatably connected to the horizontal sliding track (218). The sliding mounting block (219) is disposed within the horizontal sliding track (218) and is slidably connected to the horizontal sliding track (218). The sliding mounting block (219) is sleeved on the threaded rotating rod (217) and is threadedly connected to the threaded rotating rod (217). The driving motor (216) is disposed on one side of the mounting box (101). One end of the threaded rotating rod (217) penetrates through the mounting box (101) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (216).

5. A circuit board surface coating device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The vertical moving member (214) includes a vertical sliding track (220), a sliding limiting block (221), a connecting arm (222), and a cylinder (223). One end of the vertical sliding track (220) is fixedly connected to the sliding mounting block (219). The sliding limiting block (221) is disposed within the vertical sliding track (220) and is slidably connected to the vertical sliding track (220). One end of the connecting arm (222) is fixedly connected to the sliding limiting block (221), and the other end is fixedly connected to the pneumatic clamping member (215). The cylinder (223) is fixedly disposed on one side of the vertical sliding track (220). The output end of the cylinder (223) is fixedly connected to the sliding limiting block (221). When the output end of the cylinder (223) extends, it can drive the sliding limiting block (221) to slide upward along the vertical sliding track (220). When the output end of the cylinder (223) retracts, it can drive the sliding limiting block (221) to slide downward along the vertical sliding track (220).

6. The surface coating device for a circuit board according to claim 5, characterized in that, The pneumatic clamping member (215) includes a fixed mounting block (224), a pair of pneumatic telescopic rods (225), a pair of sliding connection blocks (226) and a pair of clamping heads (227). A pair of sliding limit grooves (228) are provided on the fixed mounting block (224), and the pair of sliding limit grooves (228) penetrate through the fixed mounting block (224). The pair of sliding connection blocks (226) are respectively arranged in the pair of sliding limit grooves (228) and are slidably connected with the sliding limit grooves (228). The pair of clamping heads are arranged below the fixed mounting block (224) and are respectively fixedly connected with the pair of sliding connection blocks (226). The pair of pneumatic telescopic rods (225) are respectively arranged on both sides of the fixed mounting block (224), and one end of each is fixedly connected with the pair of sliding connection blocks (226) through a limit connection block (229). Sliding notch openings (230) for the sliding of the pair of limit connection blocks (229) are respectively provided on both sides of the fixed mounting block (224). The pair of pneumatic telescopic rods (225) can drive the pair of sliding connection blocks (226) to drive the pair of clamping heads (227) to clamp or loosen the circuit board to be coated.

7. The surface coating device for a circuit board according to claim 6, wherein, A sliding limit strip (231) is provided in the sliding limit groove (228), and a mating sliding groove (232) that is arranged in cooperation with the sliding limit strip (231) is provided on the sliding connection block (226). The sliding limit strip (231) can be inserted into the mating sliding groove (232) and is slidably connected with the mating sliding groove (232).

8. The surface coating device for a circuit board according to claim 7, wherein, The drying member (24) includes a drying box body (233), a mounting frame body (234), an outer filter plate (235), an inner filter plate (236), a plurality of heating members (237) and a plurality of fans (238). The drying box body (233) is arranged on one side of the spraying box body (200). The mounting frame body (234) is arranged at the rear end of the drying box body (233) and penetrates through the drying box body (233) and the mounting box body (101). The inner filter plate (236) is arranged on one side of the mounting frame body (234) located inside the drying box body (233). The outer filter plate (235) is arranged on the other side of the mounting frame body (234). The plurality of fans (238) and the plurality of heating members (237) are arranged in cooperation in the mounting frame body (234), and the plurality of fans (238) are located at one end of the mounting frame body (234) close to the outer filter plate (235). The plurality of heating members (237) are located at one end of the mounting frame body (234) close to the inner filter plate (236). A plurality of air supply openings (239) are provided on both the outer filter plate (235) and the inner filter plate (236).

9. The surface coating device for a circuit board according to claim 8, characterized in that, A plurality of recovery openings (240) are provided on one side of the bottom of the mounting box body (101) where the drying box body (233) and the spraying box body (200) are located. A recovery funnel (241) that is arranged in cooperation with the plurality of recovery openings (240) is provided at the bottom of the mounting box body (101). One end of the recovery funnel (241) is connected to the bottom of the mounting box body (101). A recovery pipe (242) is provided on one side of the bottom of the recovery funnel (241), and one end of the recovery pipe (242) can be externally connected to a storage device.

10. A circuit board surface coating device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The collecting member (25) includes a collecting box body (243) and a discharging inclined plate (244). The collecting box body (243) is arranged in the installation cavity (103) and is located on one side of the drying box body (233). The installation box body (101) is provided with a discharging port (207) on one side at the bottom of the collecting box body (243). The discharging inclined plate (244) is arranged at the bottom of the installation box body (101) and is cooperatively arranged with the discharging port (207). The discharging inclined plate (244) is provided with a flexible pad (245) on one side at the bottom of the collecting box body (243).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Circuit board surface coating device for circuit board production

    CN114667000A

  • A circuit board surface coating apparatus for circuit board production

    CN114667000B