Vine hanging device for melon vegetable cultivation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vine hanging device for melon vegetable cultivation, which comprises a hanging rod and a plurality of hanging rings, the hanging rod is arranged at the top of a melon vegetable needing vine hanging, the top of each hanging ring is rotatably connected with a hook, the hanging rings are hung on the surface of the hanging rod through the hooks, a rope is arranged in each hanging ring, and the hanging rings are connected with the hanging rods through the hanging rings. A ground nail is fixedly installed at one end of the rope, a winding assembly is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the hanging ring, and the rope is stretched and wound through the winding assembly. The melon vegetable vine hanging device relates to the technical field of melon vegetable vine hanging, and aims to solve the problem that the efficiency is low when a plant is wound on the surface of the rope after the hanging rope is bound. The vine hanging device has the technical effects that the vine hanging operation efficiency is improved, and the rope can be recycled for secondary utilization.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vine hanging for melon vegetables, and specifically relates to a vine hanging device for cultivating melon vegetables. Background Technique

[0002] Melon vegetables refer to a category of plants that use fruits as the edible part and belong to the vegetable category. They are characterized by fruits that are usually rich in water and sweet and delicious, and are one of the important ingredients in people's daily diet. The vine hanging of melon vegetables refers to a planting technique that suspends or vertically grows the vines of melon vegetables (such as watermelons, pumpkins, cucumbers, etc.) to save space, promote ventilation and sunlight exposure, and facilitate management and harvesting. This planting method is also called "vertical planting" or "sprawling planting". The vine hanging planting method has many important aspects. Especially in modern agricultural production, it is widely recognized and applied in the planting of melon vegetables. The vine hanging planting suspends or vertically grows the vines of melon vegetables, effectively utilizing the air space, saving the ground space, making the planting density higher, and thus improving the land use efficiency. The vine hanging planting method allows the vines of melon vegetables to grow in the air, which is beneficial to ventilation, reduces the occurrence of pests and diseases, reduces the use of pesticides, and helps to produce healthier melon vegetables.

[0003] In the existing vine hanging planting method, most of them are to tie a rope downward at the top of the plant that needs vine hanging, cut a suitable length of the rope by measuring the distance from the bottom surface, and then wind the vines of the plant around the rope for vine hanging planting. However, this method is more cumbersome when dealing with a large number of plants. It is necessary to tie a large number of ropes at the top, which requires a lot of manpower and time, and the efficiency is low. And usually, it is difficult to disassemble the ropes after tying, and they cannot be reused.

[0004] In view of this, we propose a vine hanging device for cultivating melon vegetables. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] For this reason, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a vine hanging device for cultivating melon vegetables to solve the above problems in the prior art.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present utility model, the following technical solutions are provided:

[0007] According to the first aspect of the present utility model, it includes a hanging rod and hanging rings. The hanging rod is arranged at the top of the melon vegetables that need vine hanging. The top of the hanging ring is rotatably connected with a hook, and the hanging ring is hung on the surface of the hanging rod through the hook. The number of the hanging rings is several. A rope is installed inside the hanging ring. One end of the rope is fixedly installed with a ground nail. A winding component is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the hanging ring, and the rope is stretched and wound through the winding component.

[0008] Further, the winding component includes a housing, the housing is in a cylindrical structure, the housing is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the hanging ring, a gear is arranged in the inner wall of the housing, and a rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the center of one side of the gear.

[0009] Further, the gear is rotatably connected to the housing through the rotating shaft, a metal roller is fixedly installed at the center of the other side surface of the gear, and the metal roller penetrates through the inner wall of the housing and extends to one side of the outer wall of the housing.

[0010] Further, one end of the metal roller away from the housing is rotatably connected to a cylinder, the cylinder is fixedly connected to the other side of the inner wall of the hanging ring, and a rope is wound on the surface of the metal roller.

[0011] Further, one side of the inner wall of the housing is rotatably connected to a top plate, the top plate is in an arc plate structure, one end of the top plate is provided with a protrusion, and the protruding end of the top plate abuts against the teeth of the gear.

[0012] Further, a reed is fixedly installed on the surface of the side of the top plate close to the inner wall of the housing, a chute is opened on one side of the surface of the housing, and a slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute.

[0013] Further, a top rod is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the slider close to the top plate, the surface of the top rod abuts against the surface of the top plate, and a push plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the side of the slider perpendicular to the top rod.

[0014] Further, a cover plate is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the housing, a plug pin is fixedly installed at the center of the side of the rotating shaft away from the gear, a torsion spring is fixedly installed on the surface of the plug pin, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cover plate.

[0015] Further, pipe clamps are uniformly arranged on the surface of the rope, the pipe clamps are in interference fit with the rope, and two sides of the surface of each pipe clamp are rotatably connected with clamping claws, and magnet stones are arranged on the surfaces of the other ends of the clamping claws.

[0016] The utility model has the following advantages: The utility model can stretch and wind the rope through the winding component. After hanging a hook on the top of the plant that needs to be trellised, by pulling the rope, the ground nail at one end of the rope is inserted into the soil, and by adjusting the position of the pipe clamp on the surface, the position on the vine surface that needs to be fixed is clamped, so as to realize the trellising operation. Compared with the traditional way of bundling ropes, the efficiency of the trellising operation is effectively improved, and the rope can be recycled and reused after the trellising is completed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a use scenario diagram of a trellising device for cultivating melon vegetables of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the hanging ring structure of a hanging vine device for cultivating melon vegetables according to the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the pipe clamp structure of a hanging vine device for cultivating melon vegetables according to the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the winding assembly structure of a hanging vine device for cultivating melon vegetables according to the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 Schematic cross-sectional view of the winding assembly of a hanging vine device for cultivating melon vegetables according to the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 Exploded schematic diagram of the winding assembly structure of a hanging vine device for cultivating melon vegetables according to the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 11, hanging ring; 21, hanging ring; 211, hook; 22, housing; 221, sliding groove; 222, cover plate; 23, gear; 231, metal roller; 232, cylinder; 24, rotating shaft; 241, pin; 25, top plate; 251, reed; 26, slider; 261, ejector rod; 262, push plate; 27, torsion spring; 31, rope; 32, ground nail; 33, pipe clamp; 34, clamping claw. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation manners of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] As Figures 1 - 3As shown in the figure, a vine suspension device for cultivating melon vegetables in the first aspect embodiment of the present utility model includes a suspension rod 11 and a suspension ring 21. The suspension rod 11 is arranged at the top of the melon vegetables that need to be vine-suspended. The top of the suspension ring 21 is rotatably connected with a hook 211. The suspension ring 21 is hung on the surface of the suspension rod 11 through the hook 211. The number of the suspension rings 21 is several. A rope 31 is installed inside the suspension ring 21. One end of the rope 31 is fixedly installed with a ground nail 32. A winding component is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the suspension ring 21. The rope 31 is stretched and wound through the winding component. Pipe clamps 33 are evenly arranged on the surface of the rope 31. The pipe clamps 33 are in interference fit with the rope 31. Claw holders 34 are rotatably connected to both sides of the surface of the pipe clamps 33. Magnet stones are arranged on the surface of the other end of the claw holders 34.

[0027] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that a number of suspension rings 21 can be evenly arranged on the surface of the suspension rod 11. The suspension rings 21 are hung on the top of the suspension rod 11 through the hooks 211. The rope 31 can be pulled out by the winding component, and the ground nail 32 is inserted into the bottom surface to fix the bottom of the rope 31. The surface of the rope 31 can fix the surface of the vine through the pipe clamps 33 and the claw holders 34. The pipe clamps 33 can adjust the position on the surface of the rope 31, so as to realize the fixation of the vine at different heights and positions.

[0028] Embodiment 2

[0029] As Figures 4 - 6 As shown in the figure, a vine suspension device for cultivating melon vegetables in the first aspect embodiment of the present utility model includes all the contents of Embodiment 1. In addition, the winding component includes a housing 22. The housing 22 is in a cylindrical structure. The housing 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the suspension ring 21. A gear 23 is arranged in the inner wall of the housing 22. A rotating shaft 24 is fixedly installed at the center of one side of the gear 23. The gear 23 is rotatably connected with the housing 22 through the rotating shaft 24. A metal roller 231 is fixedly installed at the center of the surface of the other side of the gear 23. The metal roller 231 penetrates through the inner wall of the housing 22 and extends to one side of the outer wall of the housing 22. One end of the metal roller 231 away from the housing 22 is rotatably connected with a cylinder 232. The cylinder 232 is fixedly connected with the other side of the inner wall of the suspension ring 21. The rope 31 is wound and installed on the surface of the metal roller 231.

[0030] In the above embodiments, it should be noted that one side of the gear 23 rotates on the inner wall of the housing 22 through the rotating shaft 24. The rotating shaft 24 penetrates one side of the inner wall of the housing 22 and extends to the outer side of the outer wall of the housing 22. The other side of the gear 23 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing 22 through the metal roller 231. The other end of the metal roller 231 is rotatably connected to the cylinder 232. One end of the rope 31 is fixedly installed on the surface of the metal roller 231 and wound around the surface of the metal roller 231. When pulling one end of the traction rope 31, the metal roller 231 can be driven to rotate.

[0031] Embodiment 3

[0032] As Figures 4 - 6 shown, a hanging vine device for cultivating melon vegetables in the first aspect embodiment of the present utility model includes all the contents of Embodiment 2. In addition, one side of the inner wall of the housing 22 is rotatably connected with a top plate 25. The top plate 25 is in an arc plate structure. One end of the top plate 25 is provided with a protrusion. The protruding end of the top plate 25 abuts against the teeth of the gear 23. One side surface of the top plate 25 close to the inner wall of the housing 22 is fixedly installed with a reed piece 251. One side surface of the housing 22 is provided with a chute 221. The inner wall of the chute 221 is slidably connected with a slider 26. One side of the surface of the slider 26 close to the top plate 25 is fixedly installed with a top rod 261. The surface of the top rod 261 abuts against the surface of the top plate 25. One side surface of the slider 26 perpendicular to the top rod 261 is fixedly installed with a push plate 262. One side of the outer wall of the housing 22 is fixedly installed with a cover plate 222. The center of the side of the rotating shaft 24 away from the gear is fixedly installed with a pin 241. The surface of the pin 241 is fixedly installed with a torsion spring 27. The other end of the torsion spring 27 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cover plate 222;

[0033] In the above embodiments, it should be noted that when the traction rope 31 drives the metal roller 231 to rotate, the gear 23 can be driven to rotate. The teeth of the gear 23 can lift the protruding end of the top plate 25. At this time, the top plate 25 can be abutted by the reed piece 251, so that the top plate 25 can obtain a continuous force towards the gear 23. At this time, the gear 23 is abutted by the protrusion of the top plate 25 and cannot rotate in the reverse direction. When the gear 23 rotates, the pin 241 on one side of the rotating shaft 24 can drive the torsion spring 27 to rotate. At this time, the torsion spring 27 continuously obtains a compressive force. When the traction rope 31 needs to be retracted, slide the push plate 262 to abut the top rod 261 against the surface of the top plate 25, so that the top plate 25 is separated from the limit of the gear 23 by the top rod 261. At this time, the gear 23 is subjected to the torsion force of the torsion spring 27 and rotates in the reverse direction to retract the rope 31.

[0034] The using process of the utility model is as follows. Those skilled in the art will install a hanging ring 21 at the top of the plant that needs vine traction. Through the traction rope 31, the ground nail 32 at one end of the rope 31 is inserted into the ground. When the traction rope 31 drives the metal roller 231 to rotate, it can drive the gear 23 to rotate. The teeth of the gear 23 can lift the protruding end of the top plate 25. At this time, the top plate 25 can be abutted by the reed 251, so that the top plate 25 can obtain a continuous force towards the gear 23. At this time, the gear 23 is abutted by the protrusion of the top plate 25 and cannot rotate in the reverse direction. When the gear 23 rotates, the pin 241 on one side of the rotating shaft 24 can drive the torsion spring 27 to rotate. At this time, the torsion spring 27 continuously obtains a compressive force. When the traction rope 31 needs to be retracted, slide the push plate 262 to abut the ejector rod 261 against the surface of the top plate 25, so that the top plate 25 is separated from the limit of the gear 23 by the ejector rod 261. At this time, the gear 23 is subjected to the torsion force of the torsion spring 27 and rotates in the reverse direction to retract the rope 31.

[0035] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with general descriptions and specific embodiments above, based on the present utility model, some modifications or improvements can be made, which are obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, these modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model all fall within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.

Claims

1. A hanging vine device for cultivating melon vegetables, comprising a hanging rod (11) and a hanging ring (21). The hanging rod (11) is arranged at the top of the melon vegetables that need to have their vines hung. The top of the hanging ring (21) is rotatably connected to a hook (211). The hanging ring (21) is hung on the surface of the hanging rod (11) through the hook (211). The number of the hanging rings (21) is several. A rope (31) is installed inside the hanging ring (21). One end of the rope (31) is fixedly installed with a ground nail (32), and it is characterized in that, A winding component is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sling ring (21), and the rope (31) is stretched and wound through the winding component.

2. The hanging vine device for cultivating melon vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that, The winding component includes a housing (22). The housing (22) is of a cylindrical structure and is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the sling ring (21). A gear (23) is arranged in the inner wall of the housing (22), and a rotating shaft (24) is fixedly installed at the center of one side of the gear (23).

3. The hanging vine device for cultivating melon vegetables according to claim 2, characterized in that, The gear (23) is rotationally connected to the housing (22) through the rotating shaft (24). A metal roller (231) is fixedly installed at the center of the other side surface of the gear (23). The metal roller (231) penetrates through the inner wall of the housing (22) and extends to one side of the outer wall of the housing (22).

4. The hanging vine device for cultivating melon vegetables according to claim 3, characterized in that, One end of the metal roller (231) far from the housing (22) is rotationally connected to a cylinder (232). The cylinder (232) is fixedly connected to the other side of the inner wall of the sling ring (21). The rope (31) is wound around the surface of the metal roller (231).

5. The hanging vine device for cultivating melon vegetables according to claim 2, wherein One side of the inner wall of the housing (22) is rotationally connected to a top plate (25). The top plate (25) is of an arc-shaped plate structure. One end of the top plate (25) is provided with a protrusion, and the protruding end of the top plate (25) abuts against the teeth of the gear (23).

6. The hanging vine device for cultivating melon vegetables according to claim 5, characterized in that, A reed (251) is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the top plate (25) close to the inner wall of the housing (22). A chute (221) is opened on one side surface of the housing (22), and a slider (26) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute (221).

7. The hanging vine device for cultivating melon vegetables according to claim 6, characterized in that, A push rod (261) is fixedly installed on the surface of the slider (26) close to the top plate (25). The surface of the push rod (261) abuts against the surface of the top plate (25). A push plate (262) is fixedly installed on the surface of the slider (26) perpendicular to the push rod (261).

8. The hanging vine device for cultivating melon vegetables according to claim 2, characterized in that, A cover plate (222) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the housing (22). A plug pin (241) is fixedly installed at the center of the side of the rotating shaft (24) far from the gear. A torsion spring (27) is fixedly installed on the surface of the plug pin (241), and the other end of the torsion spring (27) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cover plate (222).

9. The hanging vine device for cultivating melon vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that, Pipe clamps (33) are evenly arranged on the surface of the rope (31). The pipe clamps (33) are in interference fit with the rope (31). Claw holders (34) are rotationally connected to both sides of the surface of the pipe clamps (33), and magnet stones are arranged on the surface of the other ends of the claw holders (34).

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