Seed cultivation rack

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seed cultivation frame, which relates to the technical field of seed cultivation and comprises a cultivation bin, a cultivation frame mechanism is placed on the inner side of the cultivation bin, irradiation light is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of a movable cover of the cultivation bin, and a first servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the movable cover of the cultivation bin. The output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw, the other end of the lead screw is rotationally connected with one side of a movable cover of the cultivation bin, the side, away from the lead screw, of the inner side of the movable cover of the cultivation bin is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the lead screw penetrates through one side of a threaded connection water vapor cleaning piece, and the sliding rod penetrates through the other side of the sliding connection water vapor cleaning piece. When watering experiment comparison needs to be carried out on the seeds, other conditions are equal, watering is controlled by experimenters, all the seeds are placed on the cultivation frame mechanism to be cultivated, irradiation light at the lower end of the inner side of the movable cover of the cultivation bin provides irradiation light for the seeds, and the seeds are evenly irradiated on the cultivation frame mechanism.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seed cultivation, and specifically relates to a seed cultivation rack. Background Art

[0002] The role of the seed watering cultivation experiment comparison mainly lies in evaluating the effects of different watering conditions on seed germination and growth, so as to optimize planting management and increase crop yields. By comparing the growth conditions of seeds under different watering amounts and watering frequencies, the most suitable water management strategy for seed growth and development can be found, which helps to avoid overwatering or water shortage and improve water use efficiency. The experiment can simulate drought conditions. By measuring the growth performance of seeds under different degrees of drought conditions, the drought resistance and physiological adaptability of seeds can be evaluated. Thus, the seed watering cultivation experiment comparison provides scientific basis and technical support for agricultural production by systematically evaluating the effects of different water management strategies on seed growth, and helps to improve the growth efficiency of crops and the overall yield of agricultural crops.

[0003] The above-mentioned utility model has the following problems:

[0004] 1. The seed cultivation rack used in the existing seed watering cultivation experiment adopts a multi-layer method, which cannot make the seeds be evenly irradiated by light, and after the seeds are watered, water vapor is likely to be generated on the surface of the irradiated lamp.

[0005] Therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide a seed cultivation rack to solve the problems put forward in the above background art. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a seed cultivation rack to solve the problems put forward in the above background art.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A seed cultivation rack includes a cultivation bin. A cultivation rack mechanism is placed inside the cultivation bin. The inner side wall of the movable cover of the cultivation bin is fixedly connected with an irradiation lamp. One side of the movable cover of the cultivation bin is fixedly connected with a first servo motor. The output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw, and the other end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to one side of the movable cover of the cultivation bin.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: On the inner side of the movable cover of the cultivation bin, away from the lead screw, a slide bar is fixedly connected. The lead screw penetrates and is threadedly connected to one side of a water vapor cleaning part, and the slide bar penetrates and is slidably connected to the other side of the water vapor cleaning part.

[0010] As a further solution of the present utility model: The cultivation rack mechanism includes a cultivation rack support, a rotating support, a connecting rod, a fixed shell, a connecting piece, a cultivation placement plate, a cultivation pot, a second servo motor, a driving gear, a rotating rod and a driven gear. The two sides of the cultivation rack support are rotatably connected with the rotating support.

[0011] As a further solution of the present utility model: A connecting rod is fixedly connected between the rotating supports. One end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a fixed shell. Multiple groups of connecting pieces are rotatably connected to one side of the rotating support, and the other side of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with a cultivation placement plate.

[0012] As a further solution of the present utility model: Cultivation pots are placed on the upper side of the cultivation placement plate. A second servo motor is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixed shell. The output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the fixed shell near the driving gear.

[0013] As a further solution of the present utility model: A driven gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod near the driving gear. The driving gear and the driven gear are meshed with each other. A transparent observation window is fixedly connected to one side of the cultivation chamber. A controller is fixedly connected to one side of the cultivation chamber near the transparent observation window.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0015] 1. The cultivation placement plate can rotate through the entire structure to ensure that the seeds in the cultivation pots can be evenly irradiated by the light. This is very important for photosynthesis and physiological development during the seed germination and growth process. Uniform light can promote the normal growth of seeds, ensure the full progress of photosynthesis during the cultivation process of plants, thereby improving the growth efficiency and seed germination rate, making the irradiation conditions the same in the seed watering and cultivation experiment. The water vapor accumulated on the surface of the irradiation lamp may reduce the irradiation effect of the lamp on the seeds because water vapor can scatter or absorb part of the light. By starting the first servo motor and driving the movement of the lead screw and the water vapor cleaning part, the water vapor on the surface of the lamp can be cleaned regularly or as needed, thereby maintaining the stable and efficient irradiation effect of the lamp on the seeds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a seed cultivation rack.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cultivation rack mechanism in a seed cultivation rack.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the water vapor cleaning mechanism in a seed cultivation rack.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission of the second servo motor in a seed cultivation rack.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Cultivation bin, 2. Cultivation rack mechanism, 3. Irradiation lamp, 4. First servo motor, 5. Lead screw, 6. Slide bar, 7. Water vapor cleaning part, 8. Cultivation rack support, 9. Rotating support, 10. Connecting rod, 11. Fixed shell, 12. Connecting part, 13. Cultivation placement plate, 14. Cultivation pot, 15. Second servo motor, 16. Driving gear, 17. Rotating rod, 18. Driven gear, 19. Transparent observation window, 20. Controller. Specific implementation mode

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] Embodiment 1

[0023] Referring to Figure 1 and 3 , this embodiment provides a seed cultivation rack, including a cultivation bin 1. A cultivation rack mechanism 2 is placed inside the cultivation bin 1. An irradiation lamp 3 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the movable cover of the cultivation bin 1. A first servo motor 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable cover of the cultivation bin 1. The output end of the first servo motor 4 is fixedly connected to a lead screw 5. The other end of the lead screw 5 is rotatably connected to one side of the movable cover of the cultivation bin 1. A slide bar 6 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable cover of the cultivation bin 1 away from the lead screw 5. The lead screw 5 penetrates and is threadedly connected to one side of the water vapor cleaning part 7. The slide bar 6 penetrates and is slidably connected to the other side of the water vapor cleaning part 7; when it is necessary to conduct a watering experiment comparison on seeds, with other conditions being equal, the watering is controlled by the experimenter himself. The seeds are all placed on the cultivation rack mechanism for cultivation. The irradiation lamp at the lower end of the inner side of the movable cover of the cultivation bin provides irradiation light for the seeds. The seeds are evenly irradiated on the cultivation rack mechanism. When watering the seeds, the water is evaporated by the irradiation lamp to form water vapor on the surface of the irradiation lamp, which affects the irradiation of the seeds by the irradiation lamp. Start the first servo motor. The first servo motor drives the lead screw to rotate. The lead screw drives the water vapor cleaning part to move. The water vapor cleaning part moves on the lead screw and the slide bar, and the water vapor cleaning part clears the water vapor on the surface of the irradiation lamp, thereby reducing the influence of the water vapor on the irradiation lamp.

[0024] Embodiment 2

[0025] Referring to Figure 1 and 2, 4. This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment. The difference from the previous embodiment is that the cultivation rack mechanism 2 includes a cultivation rack support 8, a rotating support 9, a connecting rod 10, a fixed shell 11, a connecting member 12, a cultivation placement plate 13, a cultivation pot 14, a second servo motor 15, a driving gear 16, a rotating rod 17, and a driven gear 18. The two sides of the cultivation rack support 8 are rotatably connected to the rotating support 9. A connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected between the rotating supports 9. One end of the connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to a fixed shell 11. One side of the rotating support 9 is rotatably connected to multiple groups of connecting members 12. The other side of the connecting member 12 is fixedly connected to a cultivation placement plate 13. A cultivation pot 14 is placed on the upper side of the cultivation placement plate 13. The inner side wall of the fixed shell 11 is fixedly connected to a second servo motor 15. The output end of the second servo motor 15 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 16. The inner side wall of the fixed shell 11 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 17 near the driving gear 16. A driven gear 18 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 17 near the driving gear 16. The driving gear 16 and the driven gear 18 are meshed with each other. One side of the cultivation chamber 1 is fixedly connected to a transparent observation window 19. One side of the cultivation chamber 1 near the transparent observation window 19 is fixedly connected to a controller 20. Put the seeds into the cultivation pot on the upper end of the cultivation placement plate, start the second servo motor. The second servo motor drives the driving gear to rotate. The driving gear drives the meshed driven gear to rotate. The driven gear drives the rotating rod to rotate. The rotating rod drives the connecting rod to rotate. The connecting rod drives the rotating support to rotate. The rotating support drives the connecting member to rotate. The connecting member drives the cultivation placement plate to move. Thus, the seeds in the cultivation pot are evenly irradiated by the lighting. The seeds in the cultivation chamber can be observed through the transparent observation window. The controller controls the cultivation chamber.

[0026] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, in any aspect, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to embrace all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.

[0027] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A seed cultivation rack, comprising a cultivation bin (1), characterized in that, Inside the cultivation chamber (1), a cultivation rack mechanism (2) is placed. On the inner side wall of the movable cover of the cultivation chamber (1), an irradiation lamp (3) is fixedly connected. On one side of the movable cover of the cultivation chamber (1), a first servo motor (4) is fixedly connected. The output end of the first servo motor (4) is fixedly connected to a lead screw (5). The other end of the lead screw (5) is rotatably connected to one side of the movable cover of the cultivation chamber (1). On the inner side of the movable cover of the cultivation chamber (1), away from the lead screw (5), a slide bar (6) is fixedly connected. The lead screw (5) passes through and is threadedly connected to one side of a water vapor cleaning member (7), and the slide bar (6) passes through and is slidably connected to the other side of the water vapor cleaning member (7).

2. The seed cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cultivation rack mechanism (2) includes a cultivation rack support (8), a rotating support (9), a connecting rod (10), a fixed shell (11), a connecting member (12), a cultivation placement plate (13), a cultivation pot (14), a second servo motor (15), a driving gear (16), a rotating rod (17), and a driven gear (18).

3. A seed cultivation rack according to claim 2, characterized in that, On both sides of the cultivation rack support (8), rotating supports (9) are rotatably connected. Between the rotating supports (9), a connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected. One end of the connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected to a fixed shell (11).

4. A seed cultivation rack according to claim 2, characterized in that, On one side of the rotating support (9), multiple groups of connecting members (12) are rotatably connected. On the other side of the connecting member (12), a cultivation placement plate (13) is fixedly connected. On the upper side of the cultivation placement plate (13), a cultivation pot (14) is placed.

5. The seed cultivation rack according to claim 2, characterized in that, On the inner side wall of the fixed shell (11), a second servo motor (15) is fixedly connected. The output end of the second servo motor (15) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (16). On the inner side wall of the fixed shell (11), near the driving gear (16), a rotating rod (17) is rotatably connected. On the outer side of the rotating rod (17) near the driving gear (16), a driven gear (18) is fixedly connected. The driving gear (16) and the driven gear (18) are meshed with each other.

6. The seed cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, On one side of the cultivation chamber (1), a transparent observation window (19) is fixedly connected. Near the transparent observation window (19) of the cultivation chamber (1), a controller (20) is fixedly connected.

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