Cultivation auxiliary device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cultivation auxiliary device, which belongs to the technical field of cultivation auxiliary devices, and comprises a U-shaped seat, two pairs of clamping seats arranged up and down are arranged in the U-shaped seat, the upper ends of the two clamping seats positioned on the lower side are fixedly connected with a pair of fixing frames, movable rods are arranged in the pair of fixing frames, and the movable rods are fixedly connected with the U-shaped seat. The upper ends of the pair of movable rods penetrate through the through opening and are fixedly connected with the clamping base on the upper side, and the two pairs of clamping bases can be driven to conduct height adjustment by adjusting the locking mechanism to be matched with the fixing rod and the middle concave sleeve base. Meanwhile, the inserting limiting mechanism is matched with the fixing frame and the movable rod to drive the clamping base on the upper side to conduct height adjustment again, adaptive adjustment is conveniently conducted according to trees of different heights, real-time adjustment is conveniently conducted according to the heights of the grown trees, and therefore the trees are effectively supported and fixed, and the supporting and fixing effect is enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation auxiliary devices, and more specifically, to a cultivation auxiliary device. Background Technique

[0002] In the process of horticultural tree cultivation, in order to avoid the inclination of tree cultivation, it is often necessary to use cultivation auxiliary devices for auxiliary support and fixation to ensure the stable growth of trees.

[0003] For example, the horticultural cultivation auxiliary device proposed in the patent with the publication number CN211064422U includes a first clamp. The right sides of the front and back of the first clamp are both fixedly connected with a second clamp through bolts. Moving mechanisms are arranged on the outer sides of the first clamp and the second clamp. A fixing frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the moving mechanism. Springs are fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing frame in sequence from front to back. A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the spring. Support legs are fixedly connected to the front and back of the outer sides of the bottoms of the first clamp and the second clamp in sequence. Through the settings of the first clamp, the second clamp, bolts, embedding parts and pedals, the user can easily fix the first clamp and the second clamp, so as to carry out the first fixation on the tree. Through the cooperation of the moving mechanism, the fixing frame, the spring and the clamping plate, the fixing effect of the device on the tree is increased, and the problem of poor fixing effect of the traditional horticultural cultivation auxiliary device is solved.

[0004] The above patent has the following defects in the use process:

[0005] The clamping position of the clamping plate is fixed. Different trees have different heights, and at the same time, the trees are also growing and their heights are changing. However, the clamping plate is not convenient for adjusting the height of the tree accordingly, and it is not easy to effectively support and fix the tree, resulting in a poor support and fixation effect. Therefore, there is an urgent need to improve the technology of the structure of the cultivation auxiliary device to perfect this equipment.

[0006] Therefore, the utility model provides a cultivation auxiliary device. Content of the Utility Model

[0007] 1. Technical Problem to be Solved

[0008] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a cultivation auxiliary device, which can drive two pairs of clamping seats to adjust the height by adjusting the locking mechanism in cooperation with the fixing rod and the middle concave socket. At the same time, the insertion and limit mechanism in cooperation with the fixing frame and the movable rod drives the upper clamping seat to adjust the height again, so as to facilitate the adjustment according to the trees of different heights, and at the same time, it is also convenient to adjust in real time according to the height of the growing trees, so as to effectively support and fix the trees and enhance the support and fixation effect.

[0009] 2. Technical Solution

[0010] To solve the above problems, the present utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

[0011] A cultivation auxiliary device includes a U-shaped seat. Inside the U-shaped seat, there are two pairs of clamping seats arranged up and down. At the upper ends of the two clamping seats on the lower side, a pair of fixed frames are fixedly connected. Inside each of the pair of fixed frames, there is a movable rod. A through hole is drilled at the inner top end of the fixed frame. The upper ends of the pair of movable rods pass through the through holes and are fixedly connected to the clamping seat on the upper side. At the lower ends of the pair of movable rods, accommodation grooves are drilled. At the inner bottom ends of the pair of fixed frames, T-shaped rods are fixedly connected. The T-shaped rods are located inside the accommodation grooves and are slidably connected thereto. An insertion and limiting mechanism is installed between the fixed frame and the movable rod. Flexible pads are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two pairs of clamping seats. An extrusion and clamping mechanism is installed between the pair of clamping seats on the lower side and the U-shaped seat. At the lower end of the U-shaped seat, two pairs of fixed rods are fixedly connected. At the outer ends of the two pairs of fixed rods, middle concave socket seats are sleeved. An adjustment and locking mechanism is installed between the fixed rods and the middle concave socket seats. At the lower ends of the two pairs of middle concave socket seats, conical blocks are fixedly connected. At the outer ends of the two pairs of middle concave socket seats, pedal plates are fixedly connected.

[0012] Further, the insertion and limiting mechanism includes a pair of pulling rods located on the front and rear sides of the fixed frame. Through holes are drilled at the front and rear ends of the fixed frame. The closer ends of the pair of pulling rods pass through the through holes and extend into the fixed frame to be fixedly connected with insertion blocks. A plurality of uniformly distributed slots are drilled at the front and rear ends of the movable rod. The insertion blocks are inserted into the slots. Springs are sleeved on the outer ends of the pair of pulling rods. The two ends of the springs are respectively fixedly connected to the outer end of the insertion block and the inner wall of the fixed frame.

[0013] Further, a pair of stoppers are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the accommodation groove. The pair of stoppers are in contact with the outer ends of the T-shaped rods near the lower side.

[0014] Further, each of the pair of extrusion and clamping mechanisms includes an extrusion screw threadedly connected to the U-shaped seat. The extrusion screw is rotatably connected to the clamping seat on the lower side. On the front and rear sides of the extrusion screw, auxiliary rods are provided. Two pairs of circular holes are drilled on the U-shaped seat. The closer ends of the pair of auxiliary rods to the clamping seat pass through the circular holes and are fixedly connected to the clamping seat. A plurality of anti-slip strips are fixedly connected to the outer end of the extrusion screw.

[0015] Further, each of the two pairs of adjustment and locking mechanisms includes a locking screw threadedly connected to the middle concave socket seat. A plurality of uniformly distributed threaded fixing grooves are drilled at the end of the fixed rod close to the locking screw. The locking screw is threadedly connected to the threaded fixing grooves.

[0016] Furthermore, the outer end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a slider. A chute is formed in the inner wall of the middle concave socket, and the slider is located in the chute and is slidably connected thereto.

[0017] 3. Beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0019] (1) In the present utility model, by adjusting the locking mechanism in cooperation with the fixed rod and the middle concave socket, the two pairs of clamping seats can be driven for height adjustment. At the same time, the insertion and limiting mechanism in cooperation with the fixed frame and the movable rod drives the upper clamping seat to perform height adjustment again, so as to be adapted to the adjustment according to trees of different heights, and it is also convenient to perform real-time adjustment according to the growing height of the trees, thereby effectively supporting and fixing the trees and enhancing the supporting and fixing effect.

[0020] (2) In the present utility model, by squeezing the clamping mechanism, the two pairs of clamping seats and the flexible pads after height adjustment can be driven to move towards each other until they come into contact with the tree, so as to realize clamping and fixing of the tree, play a role of supporting and stabilizing it, and keep it stable and not prone to tilting. Description of the drawings

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the fixed frame and the movable rod in the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 is the present utility model Figure 2 is a partially enlarged schematic structure diagram at A in the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic structure diagram when a pair of clamping seats in the present utility model extends;

[0025] Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the middle concave socket and the fixed rod in the present utility model.

[0026] Description of the reference numerals in the drawings:

[0027] 1, U-shaped seat; 2, clamping seat; 3, fixed frame; 4, movable rod; 5, T-shaped rod; 6, receiving groove; 601, stopper; 7, insertion and limiting mechanism; 701, pulling rod; 702, insertion block; 703, insertion slot; 704, spring; 8, flexible pad; 9, squeezing clamping mechanism; 901, squeezing screw; 902, auxiliary rod; 903, anti-slip strip; 10, middle concave socket; 11, fixed rod; 1101, slider; 1102, chute; 12, adjustment and locking mechanism; 1201, locking screw; 1202, threaded fixing groove; 13, pedal; 14, conical block. Detailed implementation mode

[0028] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Embodiment:

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , a cultivation auxiliary device, including a U-shaped seat 1. There are two pairs of clamping seats 2 arranged up and down inside the U-shaped seat 1. A pair of fixed frames 3 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two clamping seats 2 located on the lower side. A movable rod 4 is arranged inside each of the pair of fixed frames 3. A through hole is drilled at the top end inside the fixed frame 3. The upper ends of the pair of movable rods 4 pass through the through holes and are fixedly connected to the clamping seat 2 on the upper side. Accommodating grooves 6 are drilled at the lower ends of the pair of movable rods 4. A T-shaped rod 5 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of each of the pair of fixed frames 3. The T-shaped rod 5 is located inside the accommodating groove 6 and is slidably connected thereto. An insertion and limiting mechanism 7 is installed between the fixed frame 3 and the movable rod 4. Flexible pads 8 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two pairs of clamping seats 2. An extrusion and clamping mechanism 9 is installed between the pair of clamping seats 2 located on the lower side and the U-shaped seat 1. Two pairs of fixed rods 11 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the U-shaped seat 1. Concave sockets 10 are sleeved on the outer ends of the two pairs of fixed rods 11. An adjustment and locking mechanism 12 is installed between the fixed rod 11 and the concave socket 10. Tapered blocks 14 are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two pairs of concave sockets 10. Pedal plates 13 are fixedly connected to the outer ends of the two pairs of concave sockets 10.

[0031] During the use of this solution, first, move the U-shaped seat 1 to the outside of the tree, step on the pedal 13 to drive the whole device to move downward, so that the conical block 14 penetrates into the soil. Then, turn the locking screws 1201 in the two pairs of adjustment and locking mechanisms 12 in sequence to move outward, separating from the threaded fixing groove 1202 in the initial position, loosening the limit fixation between the fixing rod 11 and the middle concave socket 10. After all the fixations between the two pairs of fixing rods 11 and the middle concave socket 10 are loosened, lift the U-shaped seat 1 upward, driving the fixing rod 11 to extend upward, realizing driving the two pairs of clamping seats 2 to move upward for height adjustment. After the height adjustment of the two pairs of clamping seats 2 is completed, turn the locking screw 1201 to extend into the corresponding threaded fixing groove 1202 at this time for locking and fixing. Then, pull one pair of pulling rods 701 in the two pairs of insertion and limit mechanisms 7 in sequence to move away from each other, compressing the spring 704, and driving the insertion block 702 to separate from the slot 703 in the initial position. After the four pairs of insertion blocks 702 are separated from the slots 703, lift the upper pair of clamping seats 2 to perform height adjustment again with the assistance of the movable rod 4, so as to make appropriate adjustments according to trees of different heights, and at the same time, it is also convenient to perform real-time adjustment according to the height of the growing trees, thereby effectively supporting and fixing the trees, enhancing the supporting and fixing effect. After the height adjustment of the upper pair of clamping seats 2 is completed, release the pulling of the pair of pulling rods 701, so that it drives the insertion block 702 to be inserted and fixed with the corresponding slot 703 under the elastic reset of the spring 704. Then, rotate and squeeze the pair of extrusion screws 901 in the extrusion clamping mechanism 9 to move toward each other, driving the lower pair of clamping seats 2 to perform stable movement toward each other with the assistance of the two pairs of auxiliary rods 902, so that the upper pair of clamping seats 2 also move synchronously, until the flexible pad 8 contacts the outer end of the tree, realizing clamping and fixing of it, playing a role of supporting and making it stable and not prone to tilting.

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-3 As shown in Figures 1-3 , the insertion and limit mechanism 7 includes a pair of pulling rods 701 located on the front and rear sides of the fixed frame 3. Through holes are drilled at both the front and rear ends of the fixed frame 3, and the closer ends of the pair of pulling rods 701 pass through the through holes and extend into the fixed frame 3 to be fixedly connected with an insertion block 702. A plurality of uniformly distributed slots 703 are drilled at both the front and rear ends of the movable rod 4, and the insertion block 702 is inserted into the slot 703. Springs 704 are sleeved on the outer ends of the pair of pulling rods 701, and the two ends of the spring 704 are respectively fixedly connected with the outer end of the insertion block 702 and the inner wall of the fixed frame 3.

[0033] During the use of this solution, when it is necessary to adjust the height of a pair of clamping seats 2 on the upper side, pull a pair of pull rods 701 to move away from each other, compress the spring 704, and drive the insertion block 702 to separate from the slot 703 in the initial position. After the four pairs of insertion blocks 702 are separated from the slots 703, lift the pair of clamping seats 2 on the upper side to move upward with the assistance of the movable rod 4, so as to realize height adjustment. After the height adjustment of the pair of clamping seats 2 on the upper side is completed, release the pulling of the pair of pull rods 701, so that the elastic reset of the spring 704 drives the insertion block 702 to be inserted and fixed with the corresponding slot 703 at this time, so as to facilitate the support and fixation of trees of different heights.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 2 , a pair of stoppers 601 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove 6, and both of the pair of stoppers 601 are in contact with the outer end of the T-shaped rod 5 near the lower side.

[0035] During the use of this solution, through the setting of the pair of stoppers 601, the adjustment height of the movable rod 4 can be limited to prevent the movable rod 4 from moving out of the fixed frame 3.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 , each of the pair of extrusion clamping mechanisms 9 includes an extrusion screw 901 threadedly connected to the U-shaped seat 1. The extrusion screw 901 is rotatably connected to the clamping seat 2 located on the lower side. Auxiliary rods 902 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the extrusion screw 901. Two pairs of circular holes are drilled in the U-shaped seat 1, and one end of each of the pair of auxiliary rods 902 close to the clamping seat 2 passes through the circular holes and is fixedly connected to the clamping seat 2. A plurality of anti-slip strips 903 are fixedly connected to the outer end of the extrusion screw 901.

[0037] During the use of this solution, rotate the pair of extrusion screws 901 to move towards each other, drive the pair of clamping seats 2 located on the lower side to move stably towards each other with the assistance of the two pairs of auxiliary rods 902, so that the pair of clamping seats 2 on the upper side also move synchronously therewith until the flexible pad 8 contacts the outer end of the tree, realizing clamping and fixing thereof, playing a role of support and keeping it stable and not prone to tilting.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 , each of the two pairs of adjustment and locking mechanisms 12 includes a locking screw 1201 threadedly connected to the middle concave socket 10. A plurality of uniformly distributed threaded fixing grooves 1202 are drilled at one end of the fixed rod 11 close to the locking screw 1201, and the locking screw 1201 is threadedly connected to the threaded fixing grooves 1202.

[0039] During the use of this solution, when it is necessary to adjust the height of the two pairs of clamping seats 2, turn the locking screw 1201 to move outward, separate it from the thread fixing groove 1202 in the initial position, loosen the limit fixation between the fixing rod 11 and the middle concave socket 10, and after all the fixations between the two pairs of fixing rods 11 and the middle concave socket 10 are loosened, lift the U-shaped seat 1 upward to drive the fixing rod 11 to extend upward, so as to drive the two pairs of clamping seats 2 to move upward for height adjustment. After the height adjustment of the two pairs of clamping seats 2 is completed, turn the locking screw 1201 to extend into the corresponding thread fixing groove 1202 at this time for locking and fixing.

[0040] Please refer to Figure 5 , the outer end of the fixing rod 11 is fixedly connected with a slider 1101, and a sliding groove 1102 is dug on the inner wall of the middle concave socket 10, and the slider 1101 is located in the sliding groove 1102 and is slidably connected with it.

[0041] During the use of this solution, through the settings of the slider 1101 and the sliding groove 1102, it is realized to provide sliding assistance when the fixing rod 11 moves up and down, so that it can maintain stable movement.

[0042] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cultivation auxiliary device, comprising a U-shaped seat (1), characterized in that: Inside the U-shaped seat (1), there are two pairs of clamping seats (2) arranged up and down. At the upper ends of the two clamping seats (2) on the lower side, a pair of fixed frames (3) are fixedly connected. Inside each of the pair of fixed frames (3), there is a movable rod (4). A through hole is drilled at the inner top end of the fixed frame (3). The upper ends of the pair of movable rods (4) pass through the through holes and are fixedly connected to the clamping seat (2) on the upper side. At the lower ends of the pair of movable rods (4), accommodation grooves (6) are drilled. At the inner bottom ends of the pair of fixed frames (3), T-shaped rods (5) are fixedly connected. The T-shaped rods (5) are located inside the accommodation grooves (6) and are slidably connected to them. An insertion and limiting mechanism (7) is installed between the fixed frame (3) and the movable rod (4). On the inner walls of the two pairs of clamping seats (2), flexible pads (8) are fixedly connected. An extrusion and clamping mechanism (9) is installed between the pair of clamping seats (2) on the lower side and the U-shaped seat (1). At the lower end of the U-shaped seat (1), two pairs of fixed rods (11) are fixedly connected. A concave socket (10) is sleeved on the outer ends of the two pairs of fixed rods (11). An adjustment and locking mechanism (12) is installed between the fixed rod (11) and the concave socket (10). At the lower ends of the two pairs of concave sockets (10), conical blocks (14) are fixedly connected. At the outer ends of the two pairs of concave sockets (10), pedal boards (13) are fixedly connected.

2. The cultivation assistance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insertion and limiting mechanism (7) includes a pair of pulling rods (701) located on the front and rear sides of the fixed frame (3). Through holes are drilled at the front and rear ends of the fixed frame (3). The closer ends of the pair of pulling rods (701) pass through the through holes and extend into the fixed frame (3) to be fixedly connected with insertion blocks (702). A plurality of uniformly distributed slots (703) are drilled at the front and rear ends of the movable rod (4). The insertion blocks (702) are inserted into the slots (703). Springs (704) are sleeved on the outer ends of the pair of pulling rods (701). The two ends of the springs (704) are respectively fixedly connected with the outer ends of the insertion blocks (702) and the inner wall of the fixed frame (3).

3. The cultivation assistance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of stoppers (601) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the accommodation groove (6). The pair of stoppers (601) are in contact with the outer ends of the T-shaped rods (5) near the lower side.

4. The cultivation assistance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the pair of extrusion and clamping mechanisms (9) includes an extrusion screw rod (901) threadedly connected to the U-shaped seat (1). The extrusion screw rod (901) is rotatably connected to the clamping seat (2) on the lower side. On the front and rear sides of the extrusion screw rod (901), auxiliary rods (902) are provided. Two pairs of round holes are drilled in the U-shaped seat (1). The ends of the pair of auxiliary rods (902) close to the clamping seat (2) pass through the round holes and are fixedly connected to the clamping seat (2). A plurality of anti-slip strips (903) are fixedly connected to the outer end of the extrusion screw rod (901).

5. The cultivation assistance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both pairs of the adjusting and locking mechanisms (12) include locking screws (1201) threadedly connected to the middle concave socket (10). A plurality of uniformly distributed threaded fixing grooves (1202) are formed at one end of the fixing rod (11) close to the locking screw (1201), and the locking screw (1201) is threadedly connected to the threaded fixing grooves (1202).

6. The cultivation assistance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slider (1101) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the fixing rod (11). A sliding groove (1102) is formed in the inner wall of the middle concave socket (10), and the slider (1101) is located in the sliding groove (1102) and is slidably connected thereto.

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