Cowshed capable of separating cow dung

通过机械驱动的清理板和增压水喷射系统,解决了牛棚清理中人工劳动强度大、效率低的问题,实现了高效自动化清理牛粪的效果。

CN223080755UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11SICHUAN DEGAN AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421732212.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-22
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cowsheds are cleaned manually during cleaning, which is labor-intensive and inefficient.

Method used

The mechanically driven cleaning plate and a pressurized water jet system are adopted, and the screw and reciprocating screw structure is driven by the motor, and the cow dung is automatically cleaned with the pressurized spray head and pushed it towards the sewage outlet.

Benefits of technology

Mechanized cleaning is achieved, labor intensity is reduced, cleaning efficiency is improved, and cow dung is completely removed through pressurized water rinsing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223080755U_ABST
    Figure CN223080755U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cowshed capable of separating cow dung, and belongs to the technical field of cowshed cleaning. The cowshed capable of separating the cow dung comprises a foundation, and further comprises a shed body with one side provided with a drain outlet and fixedly installed on the foundation; wherein a movable shell is transversely connected to the greenhouse body in a sliding mode, and a driving part used for driving the movable shell to move is arranged on the outer wall of the greenhouse body; the cleaning plate is connected to the movable shell through a reciprocating part; by starting the motor, the cleaning plate can be driven to quickly clean the top surface of the foundation through a mechanical mode instead of a manual mode, so that cow dung and sewage are pushed to the sewage outlet together to be discharged, the operation convenience of workers is greatly improved, time and labor are saved, and the cleaning efficiency is improved; and a reciprocating screw rod can be driven to rotate, so that a thread sleeve drives a cleaning plate to push in a reciprocating manner, cow dung attached to the foundation can be more completely removed, and the cleaning effect is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cowshed cleaning, in particular to a cowshed capable of separating cow dung. Background Art

[0002] A cowshed is a shed for raising cows. With the development of society, the cattle breeding industry has developed rapidly in recent years. In the daily work of a cattle farm, cleaning the manure in the cowshed is a very crucial and important task, which is related to the epidemic prevention of the cattle farm, reducing the ammonia gas volume in the shed, and improving the environmental quality.

[0003] Currently, during the process of raising cows, the cows in the cowshed will defecate on the ground, thus generating a large amount of cow dung. In order to ensure the feeding environment in the cowshed, usually, it mainly relies on the manual cleaning by the breeders. However, the manual cleaning method not only has a large labor intensity but also has a low cleaning efficiency.

[0004] In view of this, we propose a cowshed capable of separating cow dung. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that during the cleaning process of the cowshed, it usually relies on manual cleaning, but the manual cleaning method not only has a large labor intensity but also has a low cleaning efficiency, and to propose a cowshed capable of separating cow dung.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A cowshed capable of separating cow dung includes a foundation, and further includes: a shed body with a sewage outlet on one side, fixedly installed on the foundation; wherein, a movable shell is horizontally slidably connected to the shed body, and a driving part for driving the movable shell to move is arranged on the outer wall of the shed body; a cleaning plate, connected to the movable shell through a reciprocating part; wherein, the bottom of the cleaning plate is in contact with the top surface of the foundation, and when the movable shell moves, the cleaning plate reciprocally pushes along the top surface of the foundation.

[0008] In order to drive the cleaning plate to clean the cow dung, preferably, the driving part includes a shell fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shed body, a motor fixedly installed on the shell, and a screw rod rotatably connected to the shell; the screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a moving block is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod; one side of the movable shell is fixedly connected to the moving block.

[0009] To improve the cleaning effect, preferably, the reciprocating part includes: a reciprocating lead screw rotatably connected inside the movable housing; wherein, a nut sleeve is threadedly connected to the reciprocating lead screw, the nut sleeve is horizontally slidably connected to the movable housing, a rotating rod is rotatably installed at the top of the movable housing through a support plate, and bevel gears engaged with each other are fixedly connected to both the rotating rod and the reciprocating lead screw; a rack plate is fixedly connected inside the shed body, and a gear disk engaged with the rack plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod, and the cleaning plate is detachably installed on the nut sleeve.

[0010] To further improve the cleaning effect, preferably, a pressurized water tank is fixedly installed at the top of the movable housing, a straight pipe with a pressurized spray head communicated with the surface is fixedly installed on one side of the movable housing facing the sewage outlet, and a water delivery pipe is communicated between the pressurized water tank and the straight pipe.

[0011] To facilitate the collection of the removed cow dung and sewage, preferably, a collection pool is arranged on the foundation, the open top of the collection pool is perpendicular to the sewage outlet, and a cover plate is slidably installed on the top of the collection pool.

[0012] To separate and protect the cleaning assembly, preferably, a partition board is slidably connected to the shed body, and a handle is fixedly connected to the partition board.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a cowshed capable of separating cow dung, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. For this cowshed capable of separating cow dung, by starting the motor, the cleaning plate can be driven to quickly clean the top surface of the foundation by mechanical means instead of manual labor, so that the cow dung and sewage are pushed together to the sewage outlet for discharge, greatly improving the operation convenience of workers, saving time and effort, and thus improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0015] 2. For this cowshed capable of separating cow dung, when the cleaning plate moves for cleaning, through the engaged rack plate and gear disk, the reciprocating lead screw can be driven to rotate, so that the nut sleeve drives the cleaning plate to reciprocate and push, and the cow dung attached to the foundation can be removed more completely, thus improving the cleaning effect;

[0016] And by continuously spraying the water in the pressurized water tank on the foundation through the pressurized spray head, the cow dung on the foundation can be softened and washed away under the impact force of the high-pressure water, so that the cow dung follows the water flow and is discharged from the sewage outlet, thereby further improving the cleaning effect.

[0017] Parts not involved in this device are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. The utility model solves the problems that in the current cleaning process of the cowshed, manual cleaning is usually relied on, but the manual cleaning method not only has a large labor intensity but also has a low cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 Isometric structural schematic diagram of the first perspective of a cowshed capable of separating cow dung proposed by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 Isometric structural schematic diagram of the second perspective of a cowshed capable of separating cow dung proposed by the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 Isometric structural schematic diagram of a partial part of a cowshed capable of separating cow dung proposed by the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 4 Cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the shed body of a cowshed capable of separating cow dung proposed by the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 Isometric structural schematic diagram of a partial part of a cowshed capable of separating cow dung proposed by the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0023] Figure 6 Structural schematic diagram of the cleaning plate of a cowshed capable of separating cow dung proposed by the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 Cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the movable shell of a cowshed capable of separating cow dung proposed by the present utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1, foundation; 2, shed body; 3, sewage outlet; 4, movable shell; 41, outer shell; 42, motor; 43, screw rod; 44, moving block; 5, cleaning plate; 51, reciprocating screw rod; 52, screw sleeve; 53, rotating rod; 54, bevel gear; 55, rack plate; 56, gear disk; 6, pressurized water tank; 7, straight pipe; 8, pressurized spray head; 9, water delivery pipe; 10, collection pool; 11, cover plate; 12, partition board; 13, handle. Specific embodiments

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.

[0028] Embodiment:

[0029] Referring to Figures 1 - 7 , an embodiment of the present utility model provides a cowshed capable of separating cow dung, including a foundation 1, and further including: a shed body 2 with a sewage outlet 3 provided on one side, fixedly installed on the foundation 1; wherein, a ventilation opening is formed through the shed body 2, which is beneficial to the breeding of cows. A movable shell 4 is connected to the shed body 2 in a transverse sliding manner, and a driving portion for driving the movable shell 4 to move is arranged on the outer wall of the shed body 2; a cleaning plate 5 is connected to the movable shell 4 through a reciprocating portion; wherein, the bottom of the cleaning plate 5 is in contact with the top surface of the foundation 1. When the movable shell 4 moves, the cleaning plate 5 reciprocally pushes along the top surface of the foundation 1.

[0030] Specifically, through the setting of the driving portion, the cleaning plate 5 can be driven to quickly clean the top surface of the foundation 1 by means of machinery instead of manual labor, so that the cow dung and sewage are pushed together to the sewage outlet 3 for discharge, greatly improving the operation convenience of workers, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency. And through the setting of the reciprocating portion, the screw sleeve 52 can drive the cleaning plate 5 to reciprocally push, and the cow dung attached to the foundation 1 can be removed more completely, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0031] The driving portion includes a housing 41 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shed body 2. A motor 42 is fixedly installed on the housing 41, and a screw rod 43 is rotatably connected to the housing 41; the screw rod 43 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 42, and a moving block 44 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod 43. One side of the movable shell 4 is fixedly connected to the moving block 44.

[0032] Specifically, during use, by starting the motor 42, the output end of the motor 42 drives the screw rod 43 to rotate. Under the action of the thread, the moving block 44 drives the movable shell 4 to move horizontally and drives the cleaning plate 5 to move together, and the cleaning plate 5 can be driven to quickly clean the top surface of the foundation 1 by means of machinery instead of manual labor.

[0033] The reciprocating portion includes: a reciprocating lead screw 51 rotatably connected inside the movable shell 4; wherein, a screw sleeve 52 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating lead screw 51, the screw sleeve 52 is connected to the movable shell 4 in a transverse sliding manner, a rotating rod 53 is rotatably installed on the top of the movable shell 4 through a support plate, and bevel gears 54 which are meshed with each other are fixedly connected to both the rotating rod 53 and the reciprocating lead screw 51; a rack plate 55 is fixedly connected inside the shed body 2, a gear disk 56 meshed with the rack plate 55 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod 53, and the cleaning plate 5 is detachably installed on the screw sleeve 52.

[0034] Specifically, during use, when the movable shell 4 and the cleaning plate 5 move, through the meshing rack plate 55 and gear disk 56, the rotating rod 53 drives the rotation of two meshing bevel gears 54, and at the same time drives the reciprocating lead screw 51 to rotate together. Under the action of the thread, the nut sleeve 52 drives the cleaning plate 5 to move horizontally back and forth. By reciprocatingly pushing during the movement, the cow dung attached to the foundation 1 can be removed more completely.

[0035] A pressurized water tank 6 is fixedly installed at the top of the movable shell 4. A straight pipe 7 with a pressurized spray head 8 connected to its surface is fixedly installed on one side of the movable shell 4 facing the sewage outlet 3. A water delivery pipe 9 is connected between the pressurized water tank 6 and the straight pipe 7. A valve is installed on the water delivery pipe 9, and a booster pump is installed on the pressurized water tank 6, which can pressurize the water in the pressurized water tank 6.

[0036] Specifically, during use, by opening the valve on the water delivery pipe 9, the water in the pressurized water tank 6 enters the straight pipe 7 through the water delivery pipe 9 and is continuously sprayed on the foundation 1 through the pressurized spray head 8. It can soften the cow dung on the foundation 1 during the cleaning process and be washed away under the impact of high-pressure water, so that the cow dung follows the water flow and is discharged from the sewage outlet 3, thereby further improving the cleaning effect of the cow dung.

[0037] A collection pool 10 is provided on the foundation 1. The open top of the collection pool 10 is perpendicular to the sewage outlet 3. A cover plate 11 is slidably installed on the top of the collection pool 10.

[0038] Specifically, through the setting of the collection pool 10, the removed cow dung can be centrally collected for subsequent unified treatment by the staff. And through the setting of the cover plate 11, the top opening of the collection pool 10 can be blocked when not in cleaning, thereby reducing the emission of odors.

[0039] Different from the above, sewage outlets 3, collection pools 10 and cover plates 11 are provided on both sides of the shed body 2; in actual use, the reciprocating cleaning plate 5 may cause cow dung to be generated on its other side. Therefore, the shed body 2 with sewage outlets 3 on both sides can discharge the cow dung pushed out from both sides of the cleaning plate 5.

[0040] A partition plate 12 is slidably connected to the above-mentioned shed body 2, and a handle 13 is fixedly connected to the partition plate 12.

[0041] Specifically, through the setting of the partition plate 12 and the handle 13, the cleaning structures such as the cleaning plate 5, the movable shell 4 and the rotating rod 53 can be separated and protected when not in cleaning.

[0042] Working principle: During the use of this cow shed that can separate cow dung, by starting the motor 42, the output end of the motor 42 drives the screw 43 to rotate. Under the action of the thread, the moving block 44 drives the movable shell 4 to move horizontally, and drives the cleaning plate 5 to move together. It can drive the cleaning plate 5 to quickly clean the top surface of the foundation 1 in a way that replaces manual labor with machinery, so that the cow dung and sewage are pushed together to the sewage outlet 3 for discharge, greatly improving the operation convenience of workers, saving time and effort, and thus improving the cleaning efficiency;

[0043] Moreover, when the movable shell 4 and the cleaning plate 5 move, through the meshing rack plate 55 and gear disk 56, the rotating rod 53 drives the two meshing bevel gears 54 to rotate, and at the same time drives the reciprocating screw rod 51 to rotate together. Under the action of the thread, the nut sleeve 52 drives the cleaning plate 5 to push horizontally and reciprocally, and can remove the cow dung attached to the foundation 1 more completely, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0044] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution of the present utility model and its inventive concept, makes equivalent replacements or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cowshed capable of separating cow dung, comprising a foundation (1), characterized in that, Further included are: A shed body (2) with a sewage outlet (3) provided on one side, fixedly installed on the foundation (1); Wherein, a movable shell (4) is horizontally slidably connected to the shed body (2), and a driving part for driving the movable shell (4) to move is arranged on the outer wall of the shed body (2); A cleaning plate (5), connected to the movable shell (4) through a reciprocating part; Wherein, the bottom of the cleaning plate (5) is in contact with the top surface of the foundation (1), and when the movable shell (4) moves, the cleaning plate (5) reciprocally pushes along the top surface of the foundation (1).

2. The cowshed capable of separating cow dung according to claim 1, wherein, The driving part includes a housing (41) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shed body (2), a motor (42) fixedly installed on the housing (41), and a screw rod (43) rotatably connected to the housing (41); The screw rod (43) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (42), a moving block (44) is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod (43), and one side of the movable shell (4) is fixedly connected to the moving block (44).

3. A cowshed capable of separating cow dung according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reciprocating part includes: A reciprocating lead screw (51), rotatably connected inside the movable shell (4); Wherein, a nut sleeve (52) is threadedly connected to the reciprocating lead screw (51), the nut sleeve (52) is horizontally slidably connected to the movable shell (4), a rotating rod (53) is rotatably installed at the top of the movable shell (4) through a support plate, and bevel gears (54) meshing with each other are fixedly connected to both the rotating rod (53) and the reciprocating lead screw (51); A rack plate (55) is fixedly connected inside the shed body (2), a gear disk (56) meshing with the rack plate (55) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod (53), and the cleaning plate (5) is detachably installed on the nut sleeve (52).

4. A cowshed capable of separating cow dung according to claim 1, characterized in that, A pressurized water tank (6) is fixedly installed at the top of the movable shell (4), a straight pipe (7) with a pressurized spray head (8) communicatively connected to the surface is fixedly installed on one side of the movable shell (4) facing the sewage outlet (3), and a water delivery pipe (9) is connected between the pressurized water tank (6) and the straight pipe (7).

5. A cowshed capable of separating cow dung according to claim 1, characterized in that, A collection pool (10) is arranged on the foundation (1), the open top of the collection pool (10) is perpendicular to the sewage outlet (3), and a cover plate (11) is slidably installed on the top of the collection pool (10).

6. The cowshed capable of separating cow dung according to claim 1, wherein, A partition plate (12) is slidably connected to the shed body (2), and a handle (13) is fixedly connected to the partition plate (12).